Q:Explain how a liquid is changed into a gas during boiling(heating) in terms of kinetic particle theory.

Q:Explain how a gas is changed into a liquid during condensation(cooling) in terms of kinetic particle theory.​​​​​​​​​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A: as the liquid gets warmer more particles have sufficient energy to escape from the liquid. Eventually, particles in the middle of the liquid form bubbles of gas in the liquid.

A: the temperature will only increase once all the liquid particles change to gas.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Read the chemical equation.
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
Using the volume ratio, determine how many liters of NH3 is
produced if 1.2 liters of H₂ reacts with an excess of N2, if all
measurements are taken at the same temperature and
pressure? (5 points)

Answers

Answer: 0.8 liters

Explanation:

Given chemical reaction is:

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:

3 liters of H₂ = produce 2 liters of NH₃

1.2 liters of H₂ = produce 2/3 × 1.2 = 0.8 liters of NH₃

(If it says 0.80, that's the same as 0.8!)

Answer: 0.8 liters

Explanation: Given chemical reaction is:N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:3 liters of H₂ = produce 2 liters of NH₃1.2 liters of H₂ = produce 2/3 × 1.2 = 0.8 liters of NH₃(If it says 0.80, that's the same as 0.8!)

In the chemical equation below, name the reactant(s) and product(s).
CH4 (g) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + H₂O (g)

Answers

Answer:Methane(CH4) and dioxygen(O2) are the reactants

Carbon dioxide(CO2) and water(H2O) are the products

Explanation:

Besides water, which of the following compounds are found most in sea water?

sodium bromide
sodium chloride
hydrogen chloride
magnesium chloride

Answers

The answer is sodium chloride.

Explanation:

Sodium chloride refers to table salt, and is the most abundant of salts found in seawater.

In the laboratory you dissolve 19.4 g of potassium acetate in a volumetric flask and add water to a total volume of 125 mL. What is the molarity of the solution

Answers

The molarity of the potassium acetate solution given the data is 1.584 M

What is molarity?

This is defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of solution. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

Molarity = mole / Volume

How to determine the mole of CH₃COOKMass of CH₃COOK = 19.4 g Molar mass of CH₃COOK = 98 g/mol Mole of CH₃COOK =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of CH₃COOK = 19.4 / 98

Mole of CH₃COOK = 0.198 mole

How to determine the molarity of CH₃COOKMole of CH₃COOK = 0.198 mole Volume = 125 mL = 125 / 1000 = 0.125 L Molarity of CH₃COOK = ?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of CH₃COOK = 0.198 / 0.125

Molarity of CH₃COOK = 1.584 M

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Sample Response: Forces are either positive or negative vectors, depending on the direction in which the force is acting. The net force is the sum of all of the forces acting on an object. If the children pull on the toy with the same force in opposite directions, the forces will be perfectly balanced and cancel out, leaving a net force of zero.

What did you include in your response? Check all that apply.

Forces are vectors.
Forces can be positive or negative.
The forces exerted by the children are in balance.
The net force is the sum of all of the forces that canceled out to zero.

Answers

The net force is the sum of all of the forces that cancelled out to zero. Hence, option D is correct.

What is force?

The pushes or pulls on an object with mass causes it to change its velocity.

The net force is the vector sum of all forces acting on an object. Force is a vector quantity.

Two forces of equal magnitude when acting on an object in opposite directions will cancel out each other.

As a result net force is equal to 0. The word net here shows the total force acting on the object.

Hence, option D is correct.

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The net force is the sum of all of the forces that cancelled out to zero. Hence, option D is correct.

What is force?

The pushes or pulls on an object with mass causes it to change its velocity.

The net force is the vector sum of all forces acting on an object. Force is a vector quantity.

Two forces of equal magnitude when acting on an object in opposite directions will cancel out each other.

As a result net force is equal to 0. The word net here shows the total force acting on the object.

Hence, option D is correct.

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Calculate the volume of an
object with the following
dimensions:
4 cm x 15 cm x 5 cm

Answers

Answer:

300cm³

Explanation:

volume=l×b×h

4cm×15cm×5cm

=300cm³

Use the IUPAC rules to name the following structures.

Answers

1-ethyl-3-propylcyclopentane1,2-dimethylcyclopentene1,3,5-Triethylbenzene

What is IUPAC rule?

The IUPAC nomenclature system is a set of logical rules devised and used by organic chemists to circumvent problems caused by arbitrary nomenclature.

The 1-ethyl-3-propylcyclopentane molecule contains a total of 30 bond(s) There are 10 non-H bond(s), 3 rotatable bond(s) and 1 five-membered ring(s).

The 1,2-dimethylcyclopentene molecule contains two methyl groups and one double bond in the ring.

The 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene molecule contains three ethyl groups and a benzene ring.

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What volume of nitrogen reacts with 33.6 litres of oxygen to produce nitrogen dioxide?​

Answers

N_2+2O_2—⟩2NO_2

1 mol of every gas weighs 22.4L at STP

So

Moles of oxygen

33.6/22.4=1.5mol

1 mol Nitrogen required for 2 mol O_2

0.5 mol N_2 required for 1 mol O_2

Moles of Nitrogen

0.5(1.5)0.75mol

Volume

22.4(0.75)16.8L

Consider the reaction is taking place at standard temperature and pressure. Then 22.4 L reacts with 44.8 L of oxygen. Thus, 33.6 L of oxygen needs 16.8 L of nitrogen.

What is STP condition?

The condition of STP is the standard temperature and pressure. The temperature of 298 K and  pressure of 1 atm is called the standard condition.

At STP the volume of every substance is 22.4 L. The reaction of  nitrogen and oxygen forming nitrogen dioxide is given below:

[tex]\rm N_{2} + 2O _{2} \rightarrow 2 NO_{2}[/tex]

As per this reaction, 22.4 L of nitrogen reacts with  (2 × 22.4) = 44.8 L of oxygen. Hence, the volume of nitrogen required by 33.6 L of oxygen is calculated as follows:

(33.6 L × 22.4 L) / 44.8 L = 16.8 L

Therefore, the volume of nitrogen required to react with 33.6 L  of oxygen is 16.8 L.

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Based on Charles's law, which of the following statements is true for an ideal gas at a constant pressure and mole amount?

The number of collisions is independent of volume.

The number of collisions decreases with increase in volume.

Volume is directly proportional to absolute temperature.

Volume is inversely proportional to absolute temperature.

Answers

Answer:

the number of collisions is independent of Volume.

Based on Charles's law,  an ideal gas at a constant pressure and mole amount is " the number of collisions is independent of volume."

What is Charles's law?

Gases have a propensity to expand while heated, according to Charles' law, an innovative gas law.

What is collisions?

A collision would be any situation in where two or even more bodies quickly number of factors on one another.

Based on Charles's law,  an ideal gas at a constant pressure and mole amount is " the number of collisions is independent of volume."

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (A).

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How does engineering affect the amount of human labor needed to harvest rice?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

The first step of harvesting is draining the paddy. Next, farmers cut the plants -- with a scythe or sickle if by hand -- and transport them elsewhere to be laid out and dried for two or three days. Rice can be cut by hand or machine. In the developed world, harvesting by hand is still very common.

If the empirical formula for a compound is NO2 and the molecular mass is 230.05 g/mol, what is the molecular formula for the compound? fast

Answers

Answer: [tex]\text{N}_{5}\text{O}_{10}[/tex]

Explanation:

The atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.0067 g/mol.The atomic mass of oxygen is 15.9994 g/mol.

This means the molecular mass of nitrogen dioxide is [tex]14.0067+2(15.9994)=46.0055[/tex] g/mol.

Dividing this molecular mass of the compound we need to find, we get that

[tex]\frac{230.05}{46.0055} \approx 5[/tex].

So, the final answer is [tex]\boxed{\text{N}_{5}\text{O}_{10}}[/tex]

In this experiment, simple chemical reactions are used to generate small quantities of hydrogen and
oxygen gases. These methods would be too expensive and too complicated if large quantities of these
gases were needed, however. Use your textbook, a chemical encyclopedia, or an online source to look
up the major industrial methods of preparing very large quantities of these gases. Summarize your
findings here.

Answers

One of the industrial method for the production of hydrogen is the steam reforming process while oxygen is air separation.

Industrial method of hydrogen preparation

One of the industrial method for the production of hydrogen is the steam reforming process also known catalytic steam–hydrocarbon process.

In  catalytic steam–hydrocarbon process, gaseous or vaporized hydrocarbons are treated with steam at high pressure over a nickel catalyst at 650°–950° C to produce carbon oxides and hydrogen.

Industrial method of oxygen preparation

One of the industrial method of oxygen production is the separation of air using either a cryogenic distillation process or a vacuum swing adsorption process.

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The elaboration likelihood model emphasizes the use of __________ persuasion and __________ persuasion methods. a. direct . . . elaborative b. peripheral . . . elaborative c. direct . . . peripheral d. indirect . . . direct

Answers

The elaboration likelihood model emphasizes the use of direct persuasion and peripheral persuasion methods.

What is direct persuasion and peripheral persuasion?

This theory involves a dual process which explains how attitudes are changed in individuals through persuasion.

These methods help in the formation of attitude which makes, in this case,  option use of direct persuasion and peripheral persuasion.

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Answer:

C. direct . . . peripheral

Explanation:

Because I said so.

How long are tortillas good for after expiration date?.

Answers

Answer:

Tortillas generally last for a week after their "best by" date on the counter and about a month if placed in the fridge. But it sometimes depends on how they are stored

Explanation:

Hope this helped

In the diagram, Electrons flow from the right half-cell to the left one through the wire, which statement is true?

The metal strip on the left has a lower activity than on the right

The metal strip on the right has a lower activity than the on on the left

The activities of both metals strips are equal

Answers

Answer:

The metal strip on the left has a lower activity than the one on the right.

(Took the exam)

How long does it take for dental stitches to dissolve.

Answers

2-7 days, but depends on the procedure

How many grams are in 4.5 moles of NaF?

Answers

Answer:

3139542g

Explanation:

That's because if you talk about

4.5

moles of sodium fluoride, you would get a really absurd number of grams.

Which functional group is found in an ester? a central carbon is double bonded to o above, and single bonded to r below left and right. a central carbon is double bonded to o above, and single bonded to r below left and to o r prime below right. r single bond o h. r single bond n h 2.

Answers

Ester is characterized by a central carbon atom that is double-bonded to an oxygen atom, single-bonded to R, and single-boned to R prime.

What is an ester?

It is an organic functional group composed of the following:

One central carbon atomThe carbon atom is double-bonded to an oxygen atomThe carbon atom is single-bonded to a primary alkyl groupThe carbon is single-bonded to a secondary alkyl group

Thus, the structure of an ester looks like the attached image.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

The electrons that are in the outermost electron shell, also known as the ____________ , have ____________ energy than those in the inner electron shells.

Answers

The electrons that are in the outermost electron shell, also known as the valence shell, have more energy then those in the inner electron shells, I hope this helps<3

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. The outermost electrons are called valence electrons and its energy is higher than the core electrons.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron.

The electrons that are in the outermost electron shell, also known as the valence electrons, have higher energy than those in the inner electron shells.

Therefore, the outermost electrons are called valence electrons and its energy is higher than the core electrons.

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If the pressure starts at 36 Kia what is the final pressure

Answers

answer:

is Well-Known Member. For a 35" you should be in the 28-32 range on road.

Explanation:

your welcome make brainlist

When using the scientific method to solve a problem, two of the most important steps are:





a: interpreting data and drawing conclusions
b: stating the problem and making a hypothesis
c: devising an investigation and looking for cause and effect relationships
d: deciding what the outcome should be and recording it

Answers

the most important methods are A and B

When using a scientific method, two of the most important steps are stating the problem and making a hypothesis. So the correct option is B.

What is a scientific hypothesis?

Any kind of biological investigation will generally start with an observation. An observation is something that catches the attention of the biologist. For example, a microbiologist notices that a bacteria is not stained by any stain and wonder why this is happening.  

The base of biology and other sciences have a problem-solving approach called the scientific method. The scientific method has five main steps and an additional feedback step:

Making an observation.Asking a question.Forming a hypothesis or testable explanation.Making a prediction based on the hypothesis.Testing the prediction.Iterating the use of the results to make new hypotheses or predictions.

Therefore, when using a scientific method, two of the most important steps are stating the problem and making a hypothesis. So the correct option is B.

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What is the heat abosorbed by 47.5g of silver (Ag) when the temperature rises by 10.0C?

Answers

The heat absorbed by 47.5g of silver (Ag) when the temperature rises by 10 °C is 111.625 J .

What is Specific Heat ?

Specific heat, the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one Celsius degree.

The units of specific heat are usually calories or joules per gram per Celsius degree.

The equation used to solve for specific heat capacity is this:

q = mcΔT

where q heat absorbed or lost,

c is the specific heat capacity,

m is the mass, and

ΔT is the change in temperature

= final temperature− initial temperature

Given that m = 47.5g

ΔT = 10 K

Specific Heat of silver = 0.235 J/gK

Therefore

q = 47.5 * 0.235 * 10

q= 111.625 J

Therefore the heat absorbed by 47.5g of silver (Ag) when the temperature rises by 10 °C is 111.625 J .

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PLEASE HELP ASAP HURRY!!!!: These photographs show two rocks that are about the same size. Which physical property do the two rocks share?

A P E X

A. Texture
B. Color
C. State
D. Shininess

Answers

Answer:

C.  State

Explanation:

The textures are different

the colors are different

the shininess is different

the state is the same =====> solid

How much mass does 6 moles of K have?

Answers

Answer:

234.6

Explanation:

Which lists only abiotic factors in this environment?

grass, tree, rock, soil
bird, turtle, grass, tree
sun, water, grass, soil
water, rock, soil, sun

Answers

In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.

What is an abiotic factor?

An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.

Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.

Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.

Hence, in this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun

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Which best compares 1 mol of sodium chloride to 1 mol of aluminum chloride?

Answers

Both have the same molar mass

correct way for calculating atomic mass

Answers

Answer:

mass number = protons + neutrons.

Explanation:

Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number: mass number = protons + neutrons. If you want to calculate how many neutrons an atom has, you can simply subtract the number of protons, or atomic number, from the mass number.

How many moles of C are in a sample of C5H12 that also contains 22.5g of H?

Answers

The number of moles of C present in C₅H₁₂ that contains 22.5 g of H is 9.375 moles

How to determine the mass of C₅H₁₂ that contains 22.5 g of H

1 mole of C₅H₁₂ = (12×5) + (1×12) = 72 g

Mass of H in 1 mole of C₅H₁₂ = 12 × 1 = 12 g

Thus,

12 g of H is present in 72 g of C₅H₁₂

Therefore,

22.5 g of H will be present in = (22.5 × 72) / 12 = 135 g of C₅H₁₂

How to determine the mole of C present in 135 g of C₅H₁₂

72 g of C₅H₁₂ contains 5 moles of C

Therefore,

135 g of C₅H₁₂ will contain = (135 × 5) / 72 = 9.375 moles of C

Thus, 9.375 moles of C is present in C₅H₁₂ that contains 22.5 g of H

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You have a piece of chromium with a mass of 35g and a volume of 5 cm^3. What is it’s density?

Answers

given,

Mass of piece of chromium = 35 g

Volume of piece of chromium = 5cm^3

Density of piece of chromium = mass of chromium /volume of chromium

=> Density , D = 35g/5cm^3 = 7 g/cm^3

Which equation represents an addition reaction?

(1) c3h6 + cl2 c3h6cl2

(2) caco3 cao + co2

(3) cacl2 + na2co3 caco3 + 2nacl

(4) c3h8 + cl2 c3h7cl + hcl

Answers

c3h6 + cl2---- c3h6cl2 is a type of  equation represents an addition reaction because new products are formed.

What is addition reaction?

Addition reaction is a type of reaction in which one molecule combines with another to form a bigger molecule having no other products. We can see that the above reaction has no byproduct.

So we can conclude that c3h6 + cl2---- c3h6cl2 is a type of  equation represents an addition reaction because new products are formed.

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Select the correct answer. what is the approximate solution to this equation? a. b. c. d. And this figure 14.2% of the area is painted green. how much of the area is paint a great? The nature of demand indicates that as the price of a good increases. Which of these factors would have the highest priority in an anthropocentric (or Western) worldview?A.The welfare of a human communityB.The availability of a supply of fossil fuelsC.The sustainability of a supply of forest resourcesD.The welfare of an ecological community which of the following is a key to your success in this pe course Explain the process of how clouds form a photograph of a hummingbird with its wings in the air about to land on a flowerThe artist created movement in the photograph by capturing the hummingbird mid-flight repeating lines around the hummingbird's body zooming in on the hummingbird's wings showing a sequence of the hummingbird's flight A leading pharmaceutical company is launching a major transformation of its entire Cloud operations in order to more quickly and efficiently perform research and conduct clinical trials.How can a Cloud-first strategy help this client?by providing a data and analytics platform that keeps the client's legacy systems intactby providing a data-centric approach that offers more speed, agility, and securityby transforming and upskilling the client's workforce to build their own Cloud solutionby automating the entire scope of the client's business In paragraph 18, why does the authordescribe Parrhasius with "a twinkle in hiseye"? What is the value of f(3) in the function below?f(x) = 2xO A. 16OB. 8OC. 4O D. 6 Why should you avoid spreading non-native species between waterways?. Which best describes how the population of Europe is changing?A. It is slowly declining, due to a low birthrate.B. It is rapidly declining, mostly due to emigration.C. It is slowly growing, mostly due to immigration.D. It is quickly growing, due to a high birthrate. Help!! I dont understand how to answer this C'est une personne tres exigeant. Daniel has $600 in a checking account, has $12,000 in a savings account, owns a $12,000 car, and owns a $35,000 house. what is the total value of his large assets? Find the value of each variable Do a whole page starting with this sentenceWhen I woke up the first thing I noticed was that I wasn't in my house. Definition and Historical significance of the term; Fascism Question 32 of 40The ratiooppositehypotenusedescribes which function? The formula for final velocity given acceleration and time is Vf=Vi+atRewrite the formula for solve Vi