How many moles are present in 54.8 mL of mercury if the density of mercury is 13.6 g/mL?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.72 mol Hg

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisDensity = Mass over Volume

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

D = 13.6 g/mL

54.8 mL Hg

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Molar Mass of Hg - 200.59 g/mol

Step 3: Find

13.6 g/mL = x g / 54.8 mL

x = 745.28 g Hg

Step 4: Convert

[tex]745.28 \ g \ Hg(\frac{1 \ mol \ Hg}{200.59 \ g \ Hg} )[/tex] = 3.71544 mol Hg

Step 5: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

3.71544 mol Hg ≈ 3.72 mol Hg


Related Questions

Explain the trend in the melting temperatures of the following tetrahedral molecules: a.CF4, 90 K b. CCl4, 250 K c. CBr4, 350 K d. CI4, 440K

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Intermolecular forces are the forces that hold the molecules together in a substance. The state in which this substance will be at normal atmospheric conditions, and other physical properties such as boiling and melting points, are a consequence of the intermolecular forces.

The type of intermolecular force that happens in nonpolar compounds is dispersion forces. The atom or nonpolar molecule will be disturbed by the proximity of an ion or a polar molecule, thus shifting its electron cloud. The atom or nonpolar molecule will be an induced dipole.

In these tetrahedral molecules, which are not polar, the attractive forces will be London forces, which arise as a consequence of temporary induced dipoles.

Since these forces depend on proximity (the closer the proximity the larger the attraction) those molecules with a higher molar mass will have a larger electron cloud, which will be more susceptible to the effect of an induced dipole in the surroundings (the electrons are on the outer layers will be less attracted by the nuclei).

CF₄  > CCl₄ > CBr₄ >Cl₄

--------------------------------> Increasing size

--------------------------------> Increasing melting point

The melting point increases as the molecules get bigger, that is, as the number of molecules in the molecule increases.

Help right know

Students combined baking soda and vinegar and observe bubbles forming.

is it a chemical change or is not a chemical change?​

Answers

Answer:

it is a chemical change

Explanation:

Common physical changes include melting, change of size, volume, color, density, and crystal form. The classic baking soda and vinegar reaction provides evidence of a chemical change due to the formation of a gas and a temperature change.

What is the correct equation for the solubility product when calcium phosphate is dissolved in water

Answers

Answer:

The solubility of calcium phosphate is

2.21x10−4g/L.

Explanation:

What is the energy photon with a frequency of 2.22 x 10^14 1/s ?

Answers

Answer:

1.47 x 10⁻¹⁹J

Explanation:

Given parameters;

Frequency of wave  = 2.22 x 10¹⁴/s

Unknown:

Energy of the photon = ?

Solution:

The energy of a photon can be mathematically derived using the expression below;

        E = hf

  E is the energy

 h is the Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴m²kg/s

 f is the frequency  

Insert the parameters and solve;

 E = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴m²kg/s x  2.22 x 10¹⁴/s  

 E = 14.7 x 10⁻²⁰J or 1.47 x 10⁻¹⁹J

If the pressure of 50.0mL of oxygen gas at 100 ºC increases from 735mmHg to 925mmHg, what is the final volume

Answers

Given :

The pressure of 50.0 mL of oxygen gas at 100 ºC increases from 735 mm Hg to 925 mm Hg.

Temperature remains constant.

To Find :

The final volume.

Solution :

735 mm Hg = 0.967 atm

935 mm Hg = 1.230 atm

We know, at constant temperature :

[tex]P_iV_i=P_fV_f\\\\V_f=\dfrac{P_iV_i}{P_f}\\\\V_f=\dfrac{0.967\times 50}{1.230}\\\\V_f=39.31 \ mL[/tex]

Therefore, final volume is 39.31 ml.

Hence, this is the required solution.

For the reaction between ammonium phosphate and lead (IV) nitrate, producing ammonium nitrate and lead (IV) phosphate, how many moles of lead (IV) nitrate would be needed to produce 11.75 moles of ammonium nitrate

Answers

Answer:

2.938 mol Pb(NO₃)₄

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of NH₄NO₃ to be produced: 11.75 molMoles of Pb(NO₃)₄: ?

Step 2: Write the balanced equation

4 (NH₄)₃PO₄ + 3 Pb(NO₃)₄ = Pb₃(PO₄)₄ + 12 NH₄NO₃

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of Pb(NO₃)₄required to produce 11.75 moles of NH₄NO₃

The molar ratio of Pb(NO₃)₄ to NH₄NO₃ is 3:12.

11.75 mol NH₄NO₃ × (3 mol Pb(NO₃)₄/12 mol NH₄NO₃) = 2.938 mol Pb(NO₃)₄

Four gases are described below:

Gas A: 5 liters at 20 °C
Gas B: 5 liters at 10 °C
Gas C: 5 liters at 40 °C
Gas D: 5 liters at 30 °C

Which gas has the greatest average molecular kinetic energy?

Gas A
Gas B
Gas C
Gas D

Answers

Answer:

B, Gas B.

Explanation:

A 25.00 mL sample of 0.320 M KOH is titrated with 0.750 M HBr at 25 °C.

Required:
a. Calculate the initial pH before any titrant is added.
b. What is the initial pH before any titrant was added?
c. What is the pH of the solution after 5.00mL of the titrant was added?

Answers

The Initial pH before the titrant is added is : 13.50 The Initial pH before the titrant is added is : 13.50The pH of the solution after 5.00 mL of the titrant was added is : 13.15

Given that :

Reaction equation ; [tex]HB_{r} + KOH ---> KBr + H_{2}O[/tex]

A) and B)  Determine the Initial pH before addition of titrant

First step : compute the value of pOH

pOH = - log ( [OH⁻])

        = -log ( 0.320 ) = 0.50

Initial pH before the titrant is added = 14 - pOH

                                                               = 14 - 0.5 = 13.5

C ) Determine the pH of solution after 5 mL titrant is added

First step : determine the reacting moles of each substance

n kOH = 0.025 mL * 0.320 mol/L = 0.00800 mol

n HBr = 0.005 * 0.750 mol/L = 0.00375 mol

next step : compute the value of the concentration of OH⁻ in final solution

n kOH ( remaining ) = 0.00800 - 0.00375 = 0.00425 mol

final solution = 25.00 mL + 5.00 mL = 30.00 mL

∴ The value of the concentration of [ OH⁻] in 30.00 mL

  = [ OH⁻] = ( 0.0042 mol / 0.0300 mL )

                = 0.142 M

 hence pOH = - log (0.142) = 0.849

Final step; The pH of the solution after 5 mL of titrant is added

= 14 - pOH

= 14 - 0.849 = 13.15

Hence we can conclude that the initial pH before titrant was added is 13.50 and the pH after is as listed above.

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A badly tuned automobile engine can release about 50 moles of carbon monoxide per hour. At 35 ◦C, what volume of carbon monoxide is released in a six-hour period if the atmospheric pressure is 740 Torr?

Answers

Answer:

7.79 × 10³ L

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the total number of moles of carbon dioxide released

50 moles of carbon dioxide are released per hour. The moles released in a six-hour period is:

6 h × 50 mol/1 h = 300 mol

Step 2: Convert the temperature to the Kelvin scale

When working with gases, we need to consider the absolute temperature. We can convert from Celsius to Kelvin using the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 35 °C + 273.15 = 308 K

Step 3: Convert the pressure to atm

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 Torr.

740 Torr × 1 atm/760 Torr = 0.974 atm

Step 4: Calculate the volume of the gas

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

V = n × R × T / P

V = 300 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 308 K / 0.974 atm

V = 7.79 × 10³ L

Are you for or against transgender? why?

Answers

Explanation:

that u know right .........................

Answer:

all for it 8) !! i have several friends that are trans in fact.

Explanation:

ppl that don't support trans peeps are going to get punted into the sun with no mercy

im nonbinary, but also identify as trans too (the white stripe on the transgender flag is actually "for those who are transitioning or consider themselves having a neutral or undefined gender," according to Monica Helms, who made the most commonly seen trans flag. :]  they don't all identify as trans but can if they want to.

also, a common misconception is that all nonbinary people have to/use they/them pronouns, which is not true. they can use whatever they want because pronouns do not equal gender in most cases. also because they don't have to be put into a strict box of what you can and can't use.

Please help me it’s due today at 7:40pm please help me please please help me

Answers

Answer:

inertia

Explanation:

What volume (mL) of 0.2173M NaOH is required to titrate 50.00mL of 0.2980M HCI?

Answers

Answer: 68.6 mL

Explanation:

We need to use the equation M1V1=M2V2. Molarity's units are in L so we need to convert the 50 ml into L (divide by 1000).

.05(.298)=(x)(.2173)

x = .068 L

to convert to mL we multiply by 1000

.068*1000=68.6 mL

HELP ASAP FOR 37 please help me out

Answers

Answer:

try a dude ummm yes ok yeah

D is correct! Good luck!

Write the balanced chemical equations, including states, for the neutralization reactions between: HI (aq) and NaOH (aq) H2CO3 (aq) and Sr(OH)2 (s) *note the strontium compound will be a solid Ca(OH)2 (s) and H2SO4 (aq)

Answers

Answer:

* [tex]HI (aq) +NaOH (aq) \rightarrow NaI(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

* [tex]H_2CO_3 (aq) + Sr(OH)_2\rightarrow SrCO_3(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

* [tex]Ca(OH)_2 (s) +H_2SO_4 (aq)\rightarrow CaSO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since neutralization chemical reactions are carried out when an acid and a base react to produce a salt and water, for the first reaction, HI (aq) and NaOH (aq), we can write:

[tex]HI (aq) +NaOH (aq) \rightarrow NaI(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

Whereas the salt, sodium iodide remains aqueous and water liquid. Next, when carbonic acid and strontium hydroxide react, strontium carbonate as the salt precipitates out and water is also produced:

[tex]H_2CO_3 (aq) + Sr(OH)_2\rightarrow SrCO_3(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Finally, when calcium hydroxide and sulfuric acid react, the compound calcium sulfate as the salt and water are produced as shown below:

[tex]Ca(OH)_2 (s) +H_2SO_4 (aq)\rightarrow CaSO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Best regards!

All atoms of the same ___________ have the same properties

Elements

Compounds

Mixtures

Chemicals

Answers

Answer:

Elements

Explanation:

I did a quiz I'm 11 hope it helps\

Within which of Linnaeus's groupings are organisms most closely related to one another?
A) species
B) genus
C) phylum
D) kingdom

Answers

Answer:

A) species

Explanation:

Of the Linnaeus's groupings, organisms at the species level are the most closely related to one another.

The species level is the lowest level of classification in the Linnaean system of classification.

Organisms of the same specie are able to interbreed and produce viable offspring. Their offspring are not sterile and are able to reproduce successfully too.

For the equilibrium that exists in an aqueous solution of nitrous acid (HNO2, a weak acid), the equilibrium constant expression is:_______a. K = [H+][NO2-]/[HNO2] b. K = [H+][N3+][O2-]^2/ [HNO2]c. K= [H+][NO2-] d. K = [H+]^2[NO-]/[HNO2]

Answers

Answer:

a. K = [H+][NO2-]/[HNO2]

Explanation:

The computation of the expression of the equilibrium constant is shown below:

Given that the weak acid is HNO_2 that exist in the solution that aqueous

The dissociation equation of [tex]HNO_2[/tex]

[tex]HNO_2(aq) \rightarrow NO_{2}^{-} (aq) + H^{+}(aq)[/tex]

Now

Acidionization constant i.e.

[tex]k_a = \frac{[NO_{2}^{-}][H^{+}]}{HNO_{2}}[/tex]

Therefore the correct option is a.

Hence, the same is to be considered

Why is it important to control the speed of the chain reaction in a nuclear reactor ?

Answers

Atomic bombs use much higher enrichment material with over 90% of U235 to create a massive chain reaction and produce a large amount of energy at one time. The control rods in a nuclear reactor are used to control the speed of the chain reaction and can capture free neutrons before they collide with U235 atoms.

you can thank safari. ♥

Answer:

Atomic bombs use much higher enrichment material with over 90% of U235 to create a massive chain reaction and produce a large amount of energy at one time.

Explanation:

A gas has a volume of 5.0 L and pressure of 633 mmHg. The pressure is increased to 920 mmHg, what is the new volume in L?

Answers

Answer:

3.44 L

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we are finding the new volume

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{5 \times 633}{920} = \frac{3165}{920} \\ = 3.440217...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

3.44 L

Hope this helps you

How much heat, in calories, is needed to raise the temperature of 125.0 g of Lead (c lead = 0.130 J/g°C) from 17.5°C to 41.1°C?

Answers

95.6 cal
are needed.
Explanation:
Use the following equation:
q
=
m
c
Δ
T
,
where:
q
is heat energy,
m
is mass,
c
is specific heat capacity, and
Δ
T
is the change in temperature.
Δ
T
=
T
final

T
initial
Known
m
=
125 g
c
Pb
=
0.130
J
g


C
T
initial
=
17.5

C
T
final
=
42.1

C
Δ
T
=
42.1

C

17.5

C
=
24.6

C
Unknown
q
Solution
Plug the known values into the equation and solve.
q
=
(
125
g
)
×
(
0.130
J
g


C
)
×
(
24.6

C
)
=
400. J

(rounded to three significant figures)
Convert Joules to calories
1 J
=
0.2389 cal
to four significant figures.
400
.
J
×
0.2389
cal
1
J
=
95.6 cal

(rounded to three significant figures)
95.6 cal
are needed.

Which type of structure would contain a few non-metal atoms?

Answers

Answer:

a simple covalent structure

Explanation:

its has a few non-metal atoms?

In which region is there most likely to be a volcano? A.D B.B C.A D.C

Answers

Answer: A and D

Explanation:

I hope this helps. Sorry if I’m wrong

Answer:

Region D

Explanation:

The region is on the tectonic plate boundaries.

It's inventiveness uncertainty and futuristic ideas typically deals with science and technology ......what is it.

Answers

Answer:

The uncertainty of inventiveness and futuristic ideas usually deal with science and technology. ... This is usually linked to futuristic ideas, which may not fit in today's society, but which impose improvements, or not, for societies in the future.

Is Ne an atom or a molecule and is it a pure element or a
compound?

a. Atom, Molecule
b. Molecule, Pure element
c. Atom, Pure element

Answers

C
Makaisndinsksksksmms

Answer: A Atom , molecule

Explanation:

hope this helps

an atom has a mass number of 41 and contains 21 neutrons. which element is it?

Answers

The element you are looking for is Scandium, the 4th element in the third group.

Calculate the quantity of energy required to change 7.72 mol of liquid water to steam at 100oC. The molar heat of vaporization of water is 40.6 kJ/mol. A. 77.2 kJ B. 40.6 kJ C. 48.3 kJ D. 313 kJ E. 5.26 kJ

Answers

Answer:

D. 313 kJ.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the latent heat of a substance is that heat it releases or absorbs during a phase transition among solid, liquid and gas phases, it is given that it is computed as shown below:

[tex]Q=n*\Delta H_{change}[/tex]

Whereas n are the moles of the substance and the ΔH of change is referred to freezing, melting, condensation, vaporization, sublimation or deposition; therefore, for the vaporization of those gien 7.72 mol of liquid water we obtain:

[tex]Q=7.72mol*40.6kJ/mol\\\\Q=313kJ[/tex]

So the answer is D. 313 kJ.

Best regards!

Assuming that the only lons contributing to the salt content in the Dead sea is Nat
and Cl" ions, calculate the weight of NaCl(s) in 10.0 L of the sea water after
evaporation. The salt content of the Dead sea is reported as 33.7%. Give your
answer in kg.
Answer:

Answers

Answer:

3.37kg of NaCl is the salt content of the dead sea

Explanation:

A concentration of 33.7% means there are 33.7g of NaCl in 100mL of solution.

To solve this question we need to convert 10.0L to mililiters, and then, solve for the mass of NaCl in grams and convert it to kg:

Volume in milliliters:

10.0L * (1000mL / 1L) = 10000mL

Mass of NaCl:

10000mL * (33.7g NaCl / 100mL) = 3370g NaCl

In kg:

3370g * (1kg / 1000g) =

3.37kg of NaCl is the salt content of the dead sea

What is Bronsted-Lowry definitions an acid

Answers

Explanation:

The Brønsted–Lowry theory is an acid–base reaction theory which was proposed independently by Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Thomas Martin Lowry in 1923

Given the following thermochemical equation 2N2O(g) → 2N2(g) + O2(g) ∆Hº = –166.7 kJ/mol find the amount of heat that will be produced when a 2.25 g sample of N2O(g) decomposes into N2 and O2.A. 8.51 kJB. 4.25 kJC. 74.1 kJD. 2.13 kJE. 37.1 kJ

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2N₂O(g) → 2N₂(g) + O₂(g)

molecular weight of N₂O = 44

∆Hº = –166.7 kJ/mol

44 g of N₂O decomposes to give 166.7 kJ of heat

2.25 g of N₂O decomposes to give 166.7 x 2.25 / 44 kJ of heat

= 8.51 kJ of heat .

Which form of energy is associated with the random motion of particles in a gas?

Answers

Answer:

Please mark as brainliest

Explanation:

Ans: Kinetic energy

Another example of kinetic energy is the energy associated with the constant, random bouncing of atoms or molecules. This is also called thermal energy – the greater the thermal energy, the greater the kinetic energy of atomic motion, and vice versa

The energy associated with the random motion of particles in a gas is kinetic energy.  

A form of energy, which an object or a particle possesses due to its motion is known as kinetic energy.  

• It is a characteristic of a moving particle or object and relies not only upon its motion but also on its mass.  

• The particles of solid are closely packed and thus they cannot move around, therefore, they possess the least kinetic energy.  

• The particles of a liquid are less closely clustered, thus they move around and therefore possess more kinetic energy in comparison to solids.  

• The gas particles are very loosely packed and possess the tendency to move around spontaneously, and therefore, possess very large kinetic energy.  

Thus, kinetic energy is a form of energy associated with the random motion of gas particles.

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