describe how dna can be used to classify organisms

Answers

Answer 1

Scientists can use DNA sequences to help determine if they have discovered a new species. Scientists can also compare DNA sequences from different organisms and measure the number of changes (mutations) between them to infer if species are closely or distantly related.


Related Questions

Why were different organisms
found on each island of the
Galapagos?
A. The islands were far apart geographically
from one another.
B. The climate of the islands varied.
C. Organisms were the same from one island to
the next.

Answers

To be honest I don’t really know

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

The Climate Of The Islands Varied

Which of the following is true about blood pressure?
que
A It is not affected by atheroscierosis.
B
It is typically lower in veins than in arteries.
C
It drops a great deal when traveling through
arteries.
Diastolic pressure is higher than systolic
pressure.
D

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

because i have high blood pressure all this time

Which of these does NOT occur during meiosis?

production of new gene combinations


production of identical gametes


crossing-over of homologous chromosomes


reduction of chromosome number by one-half

Answers

production of new gene combination bc
cause it doesnt occur during meiosis

Regular doses of _____, a common fish contaminant, are poisonous to the nervous system and associated with certain heart, blood, and other tissue abnormalities in adults.

Answers

Answer:

mercury

Explanation:

Dna is made of chains of four smaller molecules called.

Answers

Answer:

DNA is made of chains of four smaller molecules called "Nucleotides".

Explanation:

A molecule consisting of a nitrogen-containing base (adenine, guanine, thymine, or cytosine) in DNA is known as a nucleotides.

What does “adaptation” of populations have to do with the “fitness” of individual organisms in the population?

Answers

Answer:

As organisms adapt to changing conditions, they evolve in a way to fit their surrounding environment. According to Darwin's survival of the fittest concept, organisms that can adapt to fluctuating conditions are more fitter and hence selected by nature.

Here fitter means reproductive superiority.

what is produced by the process of meiosis

Answers

Answer:

meiosis produces reproductive cells - egg and sperm cells

Typical gram-negative bacteria are more impervious to the action of antimicrobial chemicals than are gram-positives because gram-negatives have a(n)

Answers

As gram-negative bacteria have an extra layer of cell wall therefore it is less sensitive towards antimicrobial chemicals than gram-positive bacteria.

Why gram-positives are less impervious to the action of antimicrobial chemicals?

Gram-positive bacterial cell wall is made up of only the peptidoglycan layer and it does not have an extra barrier that protects it from some antimicrobial chemicals.

Gram-negative bacteria have two layers of cell wall peptidoglycan layer and a lipopolysaccharide layer.

Thus, gram-negative bacteria have an extra layer of cell wall.

To learn more about  gram-negative bacteria click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13756030

#SPJ1

What is a fact? quoted information provable information estimated information repeated information

Answers

The answer is provable information

Edge 2022

The fact is provable information, thus option "B" is correct.

What is Quantitative data?

Quantitative data refers to the type of data which provides numerical information. Quantitative data includes the statistical techniques. For example, quantitative data can be used to drive the result of satisfaction survey of customers of using a product. The customer rate their satisfaction survey on a scale of 1-5 and hence statistical technique would be required to draw numerical conclusion.

The fact is provable information, thus option "B" is correct.

To learn more about the fact click here:

https://brainly.com/question/12837950

#SPJ2

Which event is directly mediated by a ligand-gated ion channel?.

Answers

Answer:

Influx of Na+ across the motor end plate resulting in the depolarization of the muscle fiber membrane

**because the influx of Na+ across the motor end plate occurs when Na+ ion channels bind the ligand acetylcholine.

question; both trypanosoma and plasmodium are different in .......

a) type of nucleus
b) ability to move
c) mode of nutrition
d) phylum they belong to

Answers

i am not 100% sure if this is correct but i believe it is D

explaination: i did some really quick research otherwise i have no idea what this is

2. (b) Why is it important to maintain genetic diversity in populations?

Answers

  Genetic diversity encourages the health of a species and provides material resources such as plants. The loss of genetic diversity leads to reduced options for mates which means even more loss of a species and the species becomes more susceptible to disease. These are very few results that occur with the loss of genetic diversity.

An ecosystem with high biodiversity experiences a wildfire. What is likely to happen?

A. Some of the species will live, and the ecosystem will survive with reduced biodiversity.
B. All of the species will die, and the ecosystem will collapse.
C. The ecosystem will remain the same before and after the wildfire.
D. Biodiversity will increase after the wildfire.

Answers

Answer:

A. Some of the species will live, and the ecosystem will survive with reduced biodiversity.

Explanation:

Not all species will die, and the ecosystem will definitely not stay the same after the fire. But, most of the species will live and the ecosystem will just have less biodiversity.

Answer: A

Explanation: Though some of the species will die. if it is a natural fire it means that some species will die for a reason. But the rest of the species will live.

Which animals use the specialized roles of diver and barrier while participating in cooperative hunting? ants zebra bottlenose dolphins wildebeests

Answers

Bottlenose dolphins use the specialized roles of diver and barrier while participating in cooperative hunting.

What is Diver and Barrier?

This is a hunting technique used by dolphins in which five of its members form a barrier while one dives to catch the prey.

This is a form of cooperative hunting which therefore makes option C the most appropriate choice.

Read more about Dolphins here https://brainly.com/question/23582280

#SPJ4

Answer:

Bottlenose dolphins

Explanation:

They have been known to work in groups hunting for food, did you know that they make a dirt wall to confuse the fish into jumping over it, that is how they catch their food, the fish jump and they try to catch them in the air

Most of the carbon in the carbon cycle exists as carbon dioxide in…

A. fossils.
B. the oceans.
C. the atmosphere.
D. nucleic acids.

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

(C).the atmoshphere

Why must cytosine bind to guanine, while thymine bonds to adenine?

a
These are Chargaff's rules.
b
Like bonds with like.
c
Two-ring molecules (adenine and guanine) must bind with one-ring molecules (thymine and guanine) to keep the distance between DNA chains consistent.
d
This will not happen, as it violates Chargaff's rules.

Answers

These are Chargaff's rules that is why cytosine bind to guanine, while thymine bonds to adenine. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Chargaff's rule?

According to the rule, in DNA there is always equality in quantity between the bases A and T and between the bases G and C. (A is adenine, T is thymine, G is guanine, and C is cytosine).

According to Chargaff's rule, Concentration of adenine = concentration of thymine. therefore if [A]=40% then the [T] will also be 40%.

For more information regarding Chargaff rule, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14838724

#SPJ1

PLEASE ANWSER
Four o’clock flowers can be red (RR), white (rr), or pink (Rr). If a pink flower and red flower are crossed, what will be the phenotypic ratio?
100% pink
50% red, 50% pink
100% Rr
50% RR, 50% Rr

Answers

Answer:

See below ~

Explanation:

If red and pink flowers are crossed, then there will be :

50% red, 50% pink 50% RR, 50% Rr
Red is (RR)Pink is (Rr)

So if both are crossed

The total combination is 100% But as there are 2 so it should be 100/2=50% for Red and pink

So

the ratio is

50% RR and 50% rr

Review the following DNA sequences:

Original DNA Sequence: G G C C G T T T C A C C
Mutated DNA Sequence: G G C C G T T A C A C C

Which type of mutation has occurred?

Answers

Answer:

Substitution

Explanation:

Original DNA Sequence Protein 'T' in the mutated DNA sequence has been replaced (Substituted) by 'A'.

Argue whether flying is an innate or a learned behavior for birds.

Answers

It is a natural behavior because they have evolved to use the specific part of there body to fly
Birds being able to fly is an inate behaviour because of the adaptations from the birds over time.

Using what you have learned from the lesson and the virtual lab activity, answer the following questions in complete sentences.
1. How did the colors of each type of prey affect its population size over time?
2. How do you predict the data would change if you continued? Explain your answer.
3. What traits could help a predator be more "fit" to survive in each environment? Be specific.
4. Describe other adaptations besides color that could affect an individual's survival.
5. Explain what will happen if there are not enough resources to support the individuals in a species.
6. This experiment tested natural selection. What could be another possible mechanism of evolution for the rabbits to evolve? Be specific.

Answers

Answer:

Cookies are ok not the best but ok

Explanation:

what is the function of a chromosome?

Answers

The answer is d. To tightly package a single molecule of dna

why are stars not distributed uniformly throughout the universe

Answers

Kinda the same reason as people aren’t distributed uniformly throughout the globe.

People like to live with people. They are attracted to other people. They are attracted to living near friends, family, and loved ones. So they cluster into villages, towns, and cities.

In the case of stars, the “attraction” comes from the force of gravity. But it’s the same basic principle — take something uniform, let attraction happen, and the population will start to cluster. Into star clusters, galaxies, and galaxy clusters

How can local environmental changes have global effects?
a Organisms can move from one environment to another
b Air and water move from region to region
С. Increased carbon dioxide in one location can cause increased temperatures in other locations,
d. All of the above are true

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is D

Explanation:

organisms can migrate to other areas and become an invasive species which can cause global problems. other things such as air pollution, water pollution, fires ect dont just remain in one area and all contribute to global warming which is a global issue.

A __________ is an area of hundreds of kilometers of ocean with fish or plant life.

Answers

I think Ecosystem? ??

Identify the level(s) of protein structure present in this molecule. Select all that apply. primary secondary tertiary quaternary

Answers

The the levels of protein structure in the molecule would be tertiary and quaternary structures.

What are the levels of protein structure?

The levels of protein structure are as follows:

primary secondary tertiary, and quaternary structures

The primary structure is the peptide bonds of the amino acids.

The secondary structure is the alpha and beta helices.

Tertiary structure are folds in the protein structure.

Quaternary structure is the association of protein chains.

Therefore, the levels of protein structure in the molecule would be tertiary and quaternary structures.

Learn more about levels of protein structure at: https://brainly.com/question/4951441

#SPJ1

What is the part of the kidney where urine is formed?.

Answers

renal medulla
The renal medulla contains the renal pyramids, where urine formation takes place. Urine passes from the renal pyramids into the renal pelvis. This funnel-shaped structure occupies the central cavity of each kidney and then narrows as it extends out to join the ureter.

William used a hammer to pound a nail into a wooden board. When the nail
was about halfway through the board, he stopped and turned the board upside
down. The nail stayed in place in the board. Which of the following acts on the
nail to keep it in place in the board?
F. friction
G. gravity
H. magnetism
I. weight

Answers

The answer would be (F) Friction

Gabriel is performing an experiment in which he is measuring the energy and work being done by a ball rolling down a hill. Which statement best describes Gabriel’s measurements?

They will remain constant.
They will both be recorded in joules.
They will both be recorded in hertz.
They will involve compressions.

Answers

Answer:Its A

Explanation:Edge

Gabriel is performing an experiment in which he is measuring the energy and work being done by a ball rolling down a hill. The statement they will both be recorded in joules is  best describes Gabriel’s measurements. Correct Option is 2.

Energy and work are both physical quantities measured in joules (J) in the International System of Units (SI). In this experiment, Gabriel is measuring the energy and work associated with the ball rolling down a hill, and both measurements will be expressed in joules. Energy represents the capacity to do work, and work is the transfer of energy that occurs when a force is applied to move an object over a distance. Both energy and work are directly related and are measured in the same unit, joules, which is a measure of energy or work.

Try to know more about work :

https://brainly.com/question/14583044

#SPJ2

When a child is bron with a chromosomal mutation when did the mutation occur

Answers

Answer: It happens during meiosis

What/who are primary consumers in the food chain process?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ruminant animals. Cows, goats, zebras, and giraffes are examples of primary consumers and these herbivores feed on plant material like grass, branches, and roots.

Birds. Many birds are examples of primary consumers because they only eat seeds, cherries,

Other Questions
Make the sentence parallel. Andres likes cooking, baking, but not ____________. Group of answer choices grills grilling grilled to grill How does the quote earth ten only planet in our solar system that is covered in water make you feel? What comes to your mind as you read this quote. 6x2 - 5x - 4 is equivalent to:-1. (6x - 1)(x + 4)3. (x - 1)(6x - 4)-2. (3x - 1)(2x - 4)4. (2x + 1)(3x - 4) Nick is smiling even though he does not feel happy. After a short time he feels happier. The best explanation for Nick's change in mood isO bottom-up processingo facial feedbackselective encodingO justification of effort Complete the table above. Also, find the number students that can be chaperoned by 9 teachers. If the entrance ramp enters the expressway from the left, you will enter the. A.center lane on the expressway. B.expressway from a stopped position. C.Left Expressway Lane. D.interchange from the right. help asap please!! what is the difference between a threshold dose-response curve and a non-threshold dose-response curve May you help me with this business question I and very struggling he is a composer and arranger you sign up for a new email account. You must choose a secure password that contains 4 letters followed by one digit. How many combinations are there Cross out the unnecessary words where necessary. Some sentences are correct.1. She is a better driver than I am.2. He can walk much faster than me.3. The old woman walked the more slowly than her daughter did.4. Mahrez is among the best football players in the world.5. The longer he exercise, the far more tired he gets.6. Ahmed is a very more efficient worker than Sami is.7. He spends the half as much money as his wife does.8. She used to wear the same clothes as with her sister.9. Lina can sing as well as a bird.10. I can easily carry this bag. Its so light as a feather11. My sister thinks she is the most more intelligent than me, but I don't agree!12. Avatar is probably the worst film I have seen!13. What is the more wettest month of the year in Algeria and where?14. Do you think Harry Potter film is more better than the book?15. Who is the most powerful person in your country?16. Is Sid Ahmed Aghoumi most older than Athman Ariouat?17. Chanez is nicest person that I know. difference between and PLEASE HELP ASAP!! DUE BY THE END OF THE NIGHT (LOOK AT PICTURE) HELPPPP WITH MATHH HOMEWORKK PLSSS Please Help it's a U.S history question ... i will mark brainlist ...what american policy for territorial expansion was debated in the late 1800s and early 1900s?A. neutrality during world war 2 B.isolationlism during world war 1C. containment during the korean and vietnam war D. imperalistic wars during the spanish and phililppines wars Describe the reflection of the figure. A) reflection over the x-axis B) reflection over the y-axis C) reflection over the line y = 4 D) reflection over the line y = 4 True or False? Mask mandates have been lifted on all college campuses. True False Part DBased on your research, which source of energy do you think best meets the needs of society? Defend your answer in 50 to 100 words. Write a descriptive paragraph about reading a book, using 3-5 sentences.