A sample of iron is put into a calorimeter (see sketch at right) that contains of water. The iron sample starts off at and the temperature of the water starts off at . When the temperature of the water stops changing it's . The pressure remains constant at . Calculate the specific heat capacity of iron according to this experiment. Be sure your answer is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the iron is 0.567J/g.°C.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given as follows:

A 59.1 g sample of iron is put into a calorimeter (see sketch attached) that contains 100.0 g of water. The iron sample starts off at 85.0 °C and the temperature of the water starts off at 23.0 °C. When the temperature of the water stops changing it's 27.6 °C. The pressure remains constant at 1 atm.

Calculate the specific heat capacity of iron according to this experiment. Be sure your answer is rounded to the correct number of significant digits

Explanation:

Using the formula of heat, Q = mc∆T  

where Q = heat energy (Joules, J), m = mass of a substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g∙°C), ∆T = change in temperature (°C)

When the hot iron is placed in the water, the temperature of the iron and water attains equilibrium when the temperature stops changing at 27.6 °C. Since it is assumed that heat exchange occurs only between the iron metal and water; Heat lost by Iron = Heat gained by water

mass of iron  = 59.1 g, c = ?, Tinitial = 85.0 °C, Tfinal = 27.6 °C

∆T = 85.0 °C - 27.6 °C = 57.4 °C

mass of water = 100.0 g, c = 4.184 J/g∙°C, Tinitial = 23.0 °C, Tfinal = 27.6 °C

∆T = 27.6°C - 23.0°C = 4.6 °C

Substituting the values above in the equation; Heat lost by Iron = Heat gained by water

59.1 g * c * 57.4 °C  = 100.0 g * 4.184 J/g.°C * 4.6 °C

c = 0.567 J/g.°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the iron is 0.567 J/g.°C.


Related Questions

Express 4,935,000 using standard scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

4.935×10-1

Explanation:

Take away the 0

How many moles are in 56.4 grams of AlF3

Answers

Answer: 0.671614483912211

Explanation: A mole is 6.02214076×1023 (also known as the Avogadro number) I hope this helps!

A 10.0 g sample of water was heated from 20.0°C to 50.0°C. How much energy did the water gain? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g·°C.
a.836 J
b.1250 J
c.2920 J
d.4180 J

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure c

Explanation:

Thermodynamics and Q
How much energy is needed to heat 40.5g of water from 15.6°C to 73.0°C

Answers

Answer:

9717.246 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (m) of water = 40.5 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 15.6 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 73 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 4.18 J/gºC

Heat (Q) =.?

Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature of water. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 15.6 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 73 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 73 – 15.6

ΔT = 57.4 °C

Finally, we shall determine the heat energy required. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) of water = 40.5 g

Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 4.18 J/gºC

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 57.4 °C

Heat (Q) =.?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 40.5 × 4.18 × 57.4

Q = 9717.246 J

Thus, the heat energy required is 9717.246 J

Imformation you find on the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

Within each element square, information on the element's symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, electronegativity, electron configuration, and valence numbers can be found. At the bottom of the periodic table is a two row block of elements that contain the lanthanoids and actinides.

Explanation:

How is drip irrigation better than canal irrigation?

Explain as well

Answers

in canal irrigation its not easy to control flow of water. ... in drip irrigation method pipe system is applied in fields and pipes have holes. these holes are directed perpendicularly to plants root.

unlike a sprinkler system that will Splash water all over the foliage of your plants a drip irrigation system will apply to water the plants where can easily be taken in by their roots

Which choice has prokaryotic cells?

human blood

onion root

cow's liver

E. coli

Answers

The answer is E. coli

Science can best be described as

Answers

a way of building knowledge about the world around us through observation and experimentation.

How many grams of iron are needed to produce 3 g of iron(III) chloride?

Answers

Answer:

5 its just what i do

Explanation:

In which phase of cellular respiration is oxygen a substrate ?

Answers

Answer:

electron transport 11 is the correct answer

In the following acid-base the reaction HCI is
A. Acid
B. Conjugate acid
C. Conjugate base

HCl(g) + H2O(l) →H30+(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Answers

Acid. HCl is a strong acid and dissociate completely.

fluorine is more reactive than chlorine.​

Answers

True. One reason is it’s electronegativity.

Answer:

yes because of fluorine has higher electronegativity

33 POINTS PLS ANSWER USE SCIENTIFIC NOTATION TO SOLVE

Answers

I think the answer is 7

Watch the animation and identify the correct conditions for forming a hydrogen bond.
A. A hydrogen bond is equivalent to a covalent bond.
B. A hydrogen bond is possible with only certain hydrogen-containing compounds.
C. Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to an N , O, or F atom.
D. The CH4 molecule exhibits hydrogen bonding.
E. A hydrogen atom acquires a partial positive charge when it is covalently bonded to an F atom.

Answers

Answer:

options B,C and E are correct conditions for forming hydrogen bonds.

Explanation:

In order for particles to stick together or shows certain characteristics, there must be a bond of attractions that is making them to be able to stay together. Some of these attractions are strong while some are weak. The kind of attraction that is being considered in this question  is the hydrogen  bonding which is considered as part of the weak forces of attractions.

In order for hydrogen bonds to occur, there must be hydrogen atoms [option B is correct] and a much more electronegative elements such as oxygen, Fluorine and Nitrogen. Hence, option C is correct.

Since the Fluorine or oxygen or nitrogen have much more electronegative properties than hydrogen, it causes a partial negative charge on  Fluorine or oxygen or nitrogen and a partial positive charge on the Hydrogen. Thus, option E is correct.

How far in advance is weather forecasting most accurate?

one week
one month
multiple years
multiple months

Answers

Answer:

One week.

Explanation:

I would think one month because on weather websites you can see a month of weather. But the closer the day your looking at the prediction will be more accurate.

The most accurate range of data for weather forecasting is: A. one week.

What is weather?

Weather can be defined as the average atmospheric conditions of a particular area (region) over a short period of time.

The elements of weather.

Some examples of the elements of weather include the following:

PrecipitationAtmospheric pressureRelative humidityWind speedTemperature

In meteorology, the most common forecasted element of weather is temperature (degree of hotness or coldness) and it usually done a weekly basis such as one week.

Read more on weather here: https://brainly.com/question/24730207

an atom has atomic number 17, in which group and in which period is this atom located?

Answers

Explanation:

period =3

Group=7

it is cl2

Answer:

Group 7 - Period 3

Explanation:

The table below shows properties of two compounds at standard pressure. Which statement classifies the two compounds? 1)Both compounds are ionic, 2)Both compounds are molecular, 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular, 4)Compound 1 is molecular, and compound is ionic

Answers

Answer:

answer of this question is option. 3. compound 1 is ionic ,and 2 is molecular

Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular

From the question,

We are to classify the compounds according to the information provided in the table

First,

We will list the properties of ionic and molecular compounds

Properties of ionic compounds

The exist as solid at room temperature. They generally have high melting and boiling temperatures. They are good electrical conductors when molten or in solution.

Properties of molecular compounds

They can exist as solid, liquid or gas.They generally have low melting and boiling temperatures. They are poor electrical conductors.

In the given table,

Compound 1 has high melting and boiling points, and it is a good electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 1 is ionic

Compound 2 has low melting and boiling points, and it is a poor electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 2 is molecular

Hence, Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular

Learn more on properties of ionic and molecular compounds here: https://brainly.com/question/13878434

4.96 megameters to inches show work

Answers

There has to be something else then just what you said

what three things might influence a slide when conditions are right? ​

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

The three things that can affect a condition to enforce a slide is friction, weight, and slope of an area. Solutions that can make flow easily are those that can create less friction depending on the condition of an environment where it is present.

How many moles of ethane gas, C2H6(g), will occupy 15.0 L at 30 degrees Celsius and 5.0 atm?

Answers

Answer:

3 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of ethane = 15.0 L

Temperature = 30°C

Pressure = 5.0 atm

Number of moles of ethane = ?

Solution:

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will convert the temperature.

30+273 = 303 K

5.0 atm × 15.0 L = n×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K   × 303 K

75 atm.L =  n× 24.87 atm.L/ mol

n = 75 atm.L / 24.87 atm.L/ mol

n = 3 mol

What happens when uranium-238 absorbs a neutron?
A. It is converted into large amounts of energy.
.
B. It becomes plutonium-239.
O
C. It becomes plutonium-238.
D. It becomes uranium-235.

Answers

Answer:

B. It becomes plutonium-239.

Explanation:

When uranium  - 238 absorbs a neutron, it creates and becomes plutonium - 239 atom.

 This is a nuclear fission process in which a radioactive nucleus is bombarded with a neutron:

  ²³⁸₉₂U    +     ¹₀n   →      ²³⁹₉₂Pu

The plutonium produced is not stable and it immediately disintegrates further.

Answer:

B.) It becomes plutonium-239

Explanation:

I got it correct on founders edtell

If phosphofructokinase experienced a mutation that interfered with substrate binding, then what other enzyme is going to be most immediately impacted in terms of accessing substrate?
A. aldolase
B. fumarase
C. glucolactonase
D. hexokinase

Answers

Answer: A. aldolase

Explanation:

Phosphofructokinase, is an enzyme which is vital in the regulation of fermentation. It is involved in the glycolysis process.

When it experiences a mutation that was being interfered with the substrate binding, we should note that the enzyme that is going to be most immediately impacted in terms of accessing substrate is aldolase.

What is ATP? How does it provide energy

Answers

Did you try to search it up?

Annual precipitation rates can be collected for several years added together and divided by the number of years to obtain an average annual precipitation rate. True or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

HELPPP PLEASE
Calculate the mass of beryllium (Be) needed to completely react with 18.9 g nitrogen gas (N2) to produce Bez N2, which is the only product of the reaction.
A. 6.19
B. 12.29
C. 18.29
D. 36.69

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 18.29 g  

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of beryllium needed = ?

Mass of nitrogen = 18.9 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3Be + N₂    →    Be₃N₂

Number of moles of nitrogen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of nitrogen = 28 g/mol

Number of moles = 18.9 g/ 28 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.675 mol

Now we will compare the moles of nitrogen and Be.

                       N₂        :       Be        

                        1          :       3

                   0.675       :      3/1×0.675 = 2.03 mol

Mass of Be:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 2.03 mol ×   9.01 g/mol

Mass = 18.29 g  

What is the mass of .89 moles of lithium metal, used in laptop batteries?

Answers

6.17749 would be the mass

The mass of lithium metal that is used in lithium batteries is 6.17 grams,  this can be calculated by using number of moles formula.

Number of moles:

It is defined as the ratio between mass and molar mass.

It is given by:

Number of moles = mass / Molar mass

What information do we have?

Number of moles= 0.89 moles

Molar mass of Lithium metal= 6.941 g/mol

To find:

Mass of Lithium metal=?

On substituting the values

n= m/M

0.89 = m/ 6.941

m= 0.89*6.941

m= 6.177 grams

Thus, the mass of lithium metal is 6.177 grams.

Find more information about Number of moles here:

brainly.com/question/13314627

ammonium phosphate is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. It can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric acid with liquid ammonia. Calculate the moles of ammonium phosphate produced by the reaction of 2.4 mol of ammonia. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.57 moles (NH4)3PO4 (2 sig. figs.)

Explanation:

To quote, J.R.

"Note:  liquid ammonia (NH3) is actually aqueous ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) because NH3 + H2O -> NH4OH.

H3PO4(aq) + 3NH4OH(aq) ==> (NH4)3PO4 + 3H2O  

Assuming that H3PO4 is not limiting, i.e. it is present in excess

1.7 mol NH4OH x 1 mole (NH4)3PO4/3 moles NH4OH = 0.567 moles = 0.57 moles (NH4)3PO4 (2 sig. figs.)"

Describe the factors that affect the force of gravity

Answers

Answer:

gravity

Explanation:

gravity

PLZ HELP BEING TIMED!!!!!PLZ ANSWER!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1st one

Explanation:

Use your periodic table to determine which of the following is a non metal
A.Nitrogen
B. Lithium
C. Sodium
D. Gold

Answers

The correct answer is a nitrogen.

Thank me by clicking on the ❤️. Thanks!
Other Questions
A system experiences a change in internal energy of 36 kJ in a process that involves a transfer of 14 kJ of heat into the surroundings. Simultaneously, which of the following is true?a. Q= 14 u=36b. U=Q-Wc. 14-36=22d. 22 kJ of work is done on the system. nAnswer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences.What does the image above show? What would be its purpose in animation?Save and ExitNextSubMark this and return What is the target market or customer base for bio-ink organs ? can pls answer this serious how far will a car travel in meters using 52700 joules of energy The town librarian bought a combination of new-release movies on DVD for $20 and classic movies on DVD for $8. Letx represent the number of new releases, and let y represent the number of classics. If the librarian had a budget of$500 and wanted to purchase as many DVDs as possible, which values of x and y could represent the number ofnew-release and classic movies bought?O x = 8, y = 45O x = 10, y = 22O x= 16, y = 22O x = 18, y = 18 What were the effects of the Magna Carta on English government? Check all that apply.It limited the power of the king.It gave the king's government more control.It stated that individuals were equal.It established due process.It led to the creation of a legislative branch.It reduced the rights of Citizens. Pls helpFind the quotient of 4.13 10^8 and 0.04 10^5. In two or more complete sentences, explain each step in your calculations. Include the quotient as part of your final answer. Many interesting science-, technology-, engineering-, and math-oriented websites provide open-source data to the public. Which of the following sites provide that information?a. DATA.GOV b. Whitehouse.gov c. NYC Open Data d. National Cancer Institute e. International Genetics Foundation f. creditscore.com g. USPostal Service How can polynomial functions be written when given the zeros? 252(5+4x)15+8x35+8xHURRY I HAVE TO DO THIS TEST BEFORE 3 AND ITS 50 QUESTIONS15-8x7x The British wanted to capture Omdurman to * A 5-yard roll of brown paper costs $0.55. What is the unit price? Sampleis the number of people questioned for a survey. A is the center of the circle, and the length of CD is 15 centimeters.1. Select a segment that is a radius. Im confused how to start it and I just need help atleast doing one. Help !!!See question in image.Please show workings . A house sits on a rectangular piece of land. Two of the sides measure 104 feet each. If all four sides add to 576 feet, how long is each of the other two sides? Write and solve an equation. Order from least to greatest: 1.643, 0.15, 1.18, 0.23 3x + y=56x -2y=10 Is it consistent/non consistent and need solution once i see how to do one ill understand how to do others. thank you If you had the chance to live anywhere in the world, where would you choose to live? Explain what would be good about living there, and what challenges you might face.For this essay, would it be interesting if I choose to live in an island?