You have a two-liter sample of each of the following gases, all at 25 °C and one atmosphere pressure. Which sample will weigh the most?A) Ammonia.B) Argon.C) Carbon dioxide.D) Nitrogen dioxide.E) Oxygen.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: D) Nitrogen Dioxide

Explanation:

Answer 2

The characteristics of moles allow you to find that the correct answer for which sample weighs more is:

             D) Nitrogen Dioxide

The molecular weight of the substance is the weight of one mole of a material, where one mole is Avogadro's number of particles.

In all chemical reactions the relationships are given as a function of moles.

Let's find the molecular weight of each of the substances, we take the atomic weights from the periodic table

Element      PA (gr / mol)

   H                     1

   C                   12

   N                   14

   O                   16

   Ar                  40

A) Ammonia with NH₃ formula

     weight of a mole of molecules

           MP = 14 + 3

           PM = 17 gr / mol

B) Argon symbol Ar

    It is a noble gas and does not react

         PM = 40 gr / mol

C) Carbon dioxide formula CO₂

      Weight per mole of substance

        PM = 12 + 2 16

        Pm = 44 gr / mol

D) Nitrogen dioxide formula NO₂

       Weight per molecular

         MP = 14 + 2 16

         PM = 46 gr / mol

E) Oxygen symbol O formula O₂

      Molecular weights

         PM = 2 16

         PPM = 32 gr / mol

It indicates that we have two liters of sample, so the number of moles of each substance is the same, therefore the substance that weighs more is Nitrogen Dioxide (NO₂)

When reviewing the different answer, the correct one is:

            D) Nitrogen Dioxide

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Related Questions

element that is the "best" at removing electrons from other atoms.

Answers

Answer:

Fluorine

Explanation:

Fluorine is the "best" at removing electrons because it has 5 electrons on its second shell. The 5 electrons are really close and are trying to drag in another electron to complete the shell and have all 6 electrons to complete the valence shell.

Examples of solutions can be:

O A. a solid dissolved in a liquid
O B. gas mixed with a liquid
O C. liquid mixed with a liquid
OD. all of the the above

Answers

Answer:

B. gas mixed with a liquid

Explanation:

because:

A. a solid can't dissolve in a liquid.

C. two liquids mixed isn't a solution

D. Not All of the above for sure.

Examples of solutions can be all of the above. The correct option is D.

What is a solution?

A solution is made when a solute is mixed with a solvent. The solution can be a liquid, solid, or gas. The solution is made when the solute is fully mixed with the solvent. The solute is the substance that gets mixed, and the solvent is the base in which the solute gets dissolved.

So, a solid dissolved in a liquid, gas mixed with a liquid, or a liquid mixed with a liquid, the energy statement is true for a solution.

Examples of a solution are sugar dissolved in water when water mix with soda and state gets mixed with water or another gas.

Thus, the correct options are D. all of the the above.

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Please i really need help

it's due today

Answers

Answer:

coke and mentos are basically just a small scale replica

Explanation:

Which statement describes how phase changes
can be diagrammed as a substance is heated?
The phase is on the y-axis and thew
temperature is on the x-axis.
The temperature is on the y-axis and the
phase is on the x-axis.
The time is on the y-axis and the temperature
is on the x-axis.
The temperature is on the y-axis and the time
is on the x-axis

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

On edge

Answer:

D

Explanation:

just did it on Ed

The autoignition of both ethanol and octane occurs at 363 oC. Which gas sample contains the gas molecules that have a greater average kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

At the same temperature, the average kinetic energy of gases depends on the molecular mass of the gas. Hence,  given a particular temperature, lighter molecules travel faster on the average than heavier molecules.

Considering ethanol and octane, The molar mass of ethanol is 46.07 g/mol while the molar mass of octane is 114.23 g/mol. Hence, ethanol has a greater average kinetic energy than octane at the same temperature.

Which of the following accurately pairs the part of an atom to its charge? A. Proton—no charge B. Neutron—positive charge C. Electron—negative charge D. Electron—no charge

Answers

Answer:

I think it's c but I'm not sure

Answer: C

Explanation:

The size of the orbital is determined by the nn The size of the orbital is determined by the ______ quantum number, so the size of the orbital _______ as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a _______ orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a ________ orbital. quantum number, so the size of the orbital The size of the orbital is determined by the _______ quantum number, so the size of the orbital ________ as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a _______ orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a ________ orbital. as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a The size of the orbital is determined by the ________ quantum number, so the size of the orbital _________ as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a ________ orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a _________ orbital. orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a The size of the orbital is determined by the _______quantum number, so the size of the orbital ________ as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a ________ orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a ________ orbital. orbital.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The size of the orbital is determined by the principal quantum number (n), so the size of the orbital increases as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a 1 orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a 2 orbital.

An atomic orbital can be thought  of as the wave function of an electron in an atom. The Principal Quantum Number (n)  is one of the quantum numbers that are required to describe the distribution of electrons in atoms. This quantum number has positive integral values such as 1, 2, 3 and so on. It also relates to the mean distance of the electron from the nucleus in a given orbital. The larger the quantum number, the greater the mean distance of an electron in that orbital from the nucleus, therefore the orbital will be larger.

What type of temperatures and moisture content does Marine time Tropical air have?
Group of answer choices

Cold Temps/ Moist Air

Warm Temps/ Dry Air

Cold Temps/ Dry Air

Warm Temps/ Moist Air

Answers

Answer:

D: Warm Temps/ Moist Air

Explanation:

Tropical places usulay have warm mosit air

Maritime Tropical air is associated with warm temperatures and moist air.

Maritime Tropical (mT) air is a type of air mass that forms over warm tropical or subtropical ocean regions. It acquires its characteristics from the ocean's influence, particularly its warm temperatures and high moisture content.

Warm Temperatures: Maritime Tropical air masses originate from regions near the equator or subtropics, where solar radiation is intense and consistently high. As a result, these air masses are typically warm, with temperatures ranging from mild to hot.

The term "Maritime" refers to air masses that have originated from over the ocean, which generally have higher moisture content due to evaporation from the ocean surface. The term "Tropical" indicates that the air mass originates from or near tropical regions, where warm temperatures are prevalent.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Warm Temps/ Moist Air.

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The bond lengths of the X-H bonds in CH4, SiH4, and SnH4 are 1.09, 1.48, and 1.71 Å, respectively. Estimate the length of the Ge-H bond in GeH4. Which of these four hydrides has the weakest X-H bond?Estimated Ge-H bond length =________________ ÅWeakest X-H bond in ________________

Answers

Answer:

what

Explanation:what

branches of sicence​

Answers

Answer:

Natural science can be divided into two main branches

Explanation:

life science and physical science. Life science is alternatively known as biology, and physical science is subdivided into branches: physics, chemistry, astronomy and Earth science.

Answer:

Astronomy  

Biology

Geology

Chemistry

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Thank You Good Night / Good Day  to you

Given the reaction _K(s) +_ Cl2(g) → _KCl(s) what is the amount of K, in grams, needed to completely react with 2 moles of Cl2(g)?

Answers

Answer:

156.4g K

Explanation:

I'm not sure if it is correct but I think it should be this

What do we know so far?: 2K + 1Cl2 -> 2KCl, 2 mol of Cl2

What are we looking for?: #g of K

What is the ratio of K to Cl2?: 2:1

Set up equation: 2molCl2 x [tex]\frac{2mol K}{1 mol Cl2}[/tex]

Cancel unwanted units: 2 x [tex]\frac{2mol K}{1}[/tex]

Answer we got: 2 x 2mol K = 4mol K

Converting moles to grams: 4 x 39.1 (molar mass of K) = 156.4g K

What does animals exhale?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Humans are animals and we exhale carbon dioxide

Which of the following is a chemical change? A. soil drying as water evaporates B. a rock eroding as the wind removes particles from it C. a solution of salt water being diluted as water is added to it D. silver tarnishing as the silver metal reacts with sulfur

Answers

Answer:

Its D

Explanation:

I took the quiz

Answer:

D

Explanation:

IT IS REACTING

The volume of a gas decreases to half of its original volume, but the gas maintains the same
number of moles and temperature. According to the ideal gas law, what will most likely
happen to the pressure?

A. It will double.

B. It will decrease.

C. It will increase slightly.

D. It will remain the same.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

it will slightly increase

Answer:

A

It will double

While setting up a beaker to boil a solution on a hot plate, you notice that the stirring is erratic and unstable. What should you do to stabilize the stirring solution? a. Clamp the beaker in place at the edge of the hot plate. b. Move the beaker to the center of the hot plate. c. Turn down the stirring speed. d. Completely turn off the stirring function.

Answers

Answer:

B. Move the beaker to the center of the hot plate

Explanation:

The erratic and unstable stirring might be caused by the beaker not being properly balanced on the hot place, there by distorting the the center of gravity of the stirring motion.

In properly positioning the stirrer to the hot plate, the magnetic rod is positioned to the center of the fluid, allowing for a more fluid and even effective stirring.

I hope this was helpful.

what is the the correct equation for water gas​

Answers

Answer:

Water-gas A mixture of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2) produced by passing steam over red-hot coke using the endothermic reaction C + H2O → CO + H2.

How many liters of blood does a human body have

Answers

Answer:

20000

Explanation:

4.5 to 5.5 liters of blood

what looks attractive on guys

Answers

Ughh when they finish playing a sport and they all sweaty

Answer: for me everything ig

Explanation:

In the lab you react 20g of potassium iodide with an excess of lead (II) nitrate to form 15g of lead (II) iodide precipitate. What is the percent yield of your experiment?
What is the balanced equation for this question?
What is the first ratio used to solve this question?
What is the second ratio used to solve this question?
What is the third ratio used to solve this question?
What is the percentage yield?

Answers

Answer:

C                  

Explanation:

Johnny has thrown a 2kg ball. The ball has an acceleration of 20m/s2. How much was the force that Johnny used?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 40 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

force = 2 × 20

We have the final answer as

40 N

Hope this helps you

Answer: 40N

Explanation:  

Force = mass × acceleration

20 x 2 = force

20 x 2 is 40

Answer 40 N

NOT 40J

By what mechanism does cyclohexanol react when treated in concentrated sulfuric acid/phosphoric acid and what compound results?

Answers

Answer:

The mechanism is E1 and the product is cyclohexene

Explanation:

Attached to this answer is an image of the reaction mechanism of the reaction between cyclohexanol and concentrated sulfuric acid/phosphoric acid. The acid (H3O^+) acts as catalyst.

We can see that the first step in the mechanism is the protonation of the -OH group of the alcohol. This is followed by loss of water molecule which is a good leaving group.

The water now acts as a Lewis base by abstracting a proton from the substrate, forming cyclohexene and regenerating the acid catalyst.

what is the president for 2020

Answers

Answer:

joe biden

Explanation:

It was DONALD TRUMP :)     But Joe Biden got elected :(

Calculate the density of the rock if its mass is 360 g.

Answers

Answer:

12.0 g/mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of Rock = 360 g

Volume of water = 150 mL

Volume of water + Rock = 180 mL

Density of Rock =?

Next, we shall determine the volume of the rock. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of water = 150 mL

Volume of water + Rock = 180 mL

Volume of Rock =?

Volume of Rock = (Volume of water + Rock) – (Volume of water)

Volume of Rock = 180 – 150

Volume of Rock = 30 mL

Finally, we shall determine the density of the rock as illustrated below:

Mass of Rock = 360 g

Volume of Rock = 30 mL

Density of Rock =?

Density = mass /volume

Density of Rock = 360 / 30

Density of Rock = 12.0 g/mL

Thus, the density of the rock is 12.0 g/mL

10 things you should never do while making a measurement in chemistry

Answers

Answer:

Measure at the top of the meniscus

Hold the container (it is unsteady)

Explanation:

I'm really, really, sorry. I took chemistry in 6th grade and I'm in 8th, and I don't remember the entire list. This is all I could think of.

When a sample of liquid is heated, its thermal energy _______.

Answers

Answer:

Entropy.

Explanation:

I really hope this is right! sorry if its wrong

When a sample of liquid is heated, its thermal energy: increases.

Thermal energy can be defined as the energy possessed by an object due to the movement of its particles.

Basically, the temperature of an object or system is highly dependent on thermal energy.

Hence, temperature is directly proportional to thermal energy.

Additionally, as the temperature of an object increases due to the application of heat, the thermal energy of the object increases.

In conclusion, thermal energy increases when a sample of liquid is heated.

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How many atoms are in this given equation 6Mn3C2

Answers

Answer:

There are three atoms in the equation

A solution of hydrochloric acid of unknown concentration was titrated with 0.16 M NaOH. If a 350-mL sample of the HCl solution required exactly 17 mL of the NaOH solution to reach the equivalence point, what was the pH of the HCl solution?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 2.1

Explanation:

The neutralization reaction involved in the titration is between a strong acid (HCl) and a strong base (NaOH), as follows:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

According to this, 1 equivalent of HCl reacts with 1 equivalent of NaOH. The equivalence point is the point at which the amount of NaOH added reacted completely with the amount of HCl.

moles of acid = moles of base

moles HCl = moles NaOH

Ca x Va = Cb x Vb

Ca = (Cb x Vb)/Va = (0.16 M x 17 mL)/(350 mL) = 7.8 x 10⁻³ M

Since HCl is a strong acid, we calculate the pH of the solution directly from the concentration of acid:

[H⁺]= Ca = 7.8 x 10⁻³ M

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log (7.8 x 10⁻³ M) = 2.11

Therefore, the pH of the HCl solution is 2.1

Ammonia (NH3) is the active cleaning ingredient in Windex and is also the main contributor to the odor of stale cat urine. Ammonia has a ΔH°vap of 23.35 kJ/mol and a ΔS°vap of 97.43 J/mol·K. What is the normal boiling point of ammonia

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_b=239.7K=-33.49\°C[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the relationship between entropy and enthalpy for any process is defined below:

[tex]S=\frac{H}{T}[/tex]

For the vaporization of ammonia or any liquid, we can write:

[tex]\Delta S_{vap}=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{T_{vap}}[/tex]

In such a way, solving the temperature of vaporization, or boiling point, we have:

[tex]T_{vap}=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{\Delta S_{vap}}[/tex]

Plugging in the given enthalpy and entropy of vaporization we obtain:

[tex]T_{vap}=T_b=\frac{23350\frac{J}{mol} }{97.43\frac{J}{mol*K}} \\\\T_b=239.7K=-33.49\°C[/tex]

Best regards!

From the information provided in the question, the boiling point of ammonia is 240 K.

Entropy is the degree of disorderliness in a system. The entropy of a system can be obtained using the relation;

ΔS°vap = ΔH°vap /T

Now;

ΔH°vap = 23.35 kJ/mol

ΔS°vap = 97.43 J/mol·K

T = ?

Making T the subject of the formula and substituting values;

T = ΔH°vap /ΔS°vap

T = 23.35 × 10^3J/mol/97.43 J/mol·K

T = 240 K

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The specific rotation of (S)-2- butanol is + 13.5. If 1.00 g is dissolved in 10.0 mL of ethanol and placed in a sample cell with a length of 1.00 dm, what observed rotation do you expect?

Answers

Answer:

-1.35 degree

Explanation:

Given the specific rotation of (S)-2-butanol = +13.5 degree

So, the specific rotation of its enantiomer (R)-2-butanol = -13.5 degree

Now the optical rotation of a pure liquid is given by

[tex]$\theta = [\alpha]_\lambda ^t.l.d$[/tex]

Here, [tex]$\theta$[/tex]  = the optical rotation

         [tex]$[\alpha]_\lambda^t$[/tex] = specific rotation at temperature 't' and wave length 'λ'

                = -13.5 degree

         l = optical path length

           = 1 dm

          d  = density

             = 1/10

Therefore,

[tex]$\theta = -13.5 \times 1 \times \frac{1}{10}$[/tex]

    = -1.35 degree

2. Which of the following would produce a precipitate when mixed water (H20)?
A) HNO3
B) Br2
C) BaS
D) PbBr2

3.Given that the reaction below is a precipitation reaction, what is the missing symbol?
Li2CO3 (aq) + BaS (aq) - > LiOH (aq) + BaCo3 (?)

Answers

Answer: #2 : s, solid & #3 : PbBr2

Explanation:

In the reaction [tex]\rm Li_2CO_3 (aq) + BaS (aq)\rightarrow LiOH (aq) + BaCo_3 (?)[/tex] the missing symbol is s . The PbBr₂ will produce a precipitate when mixed water. Hence option D is correct.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is defined as a procedure that involves changing a substance's molecular or ionic structure, as opposed to changing its physical shape or undergoing a nuclear reaction. When atoms establish or break chemical bonds, chemical reaction take place. Reactants are the substances that begin a chemical reaction, while products are the compounds that are created as a result of the reaction.

Precipitation is defined as the mechanism by which water vapor in the atmosphere condenses and descends to the ground under the pull of gravity. Water vapor in the clouds condenses into increasing-sized droplets of water, forming precipitation. To replenish the water on the earth, precipitation is required. This world would be a vast desert if it didn't rain. Within an estuary, water level and water quality are impacted by the frequency and length of precipitation events.

Thus, in the reaction [tex]\rm Li_2CO_3 (aq) + BaS (aq)\rightarrow LiOH (aq) + BaCo_3 (?)[/tex] the missing symbol is s . The PbBr₂ will produce a precipitate when mixed water. Hence option D is correct.

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