Answer:
a. miniscule
Explanation:
A microorganism that is smaller than a bacterium that cannot grow or reproduce apart from a living cell.
Viruses are really small, much smaller than cells described as miniscule. Therefore, the correct option is A.
They are so small – ranging from 20 to 300 nanometers in size – that they can only be seen under an electron microscope. These infectious organisms are composed of genetic material, either DNA or RNA, that is coated with an inhibitory protein. Their ability to invade host cells and control the cellular replication machinery increases their pathogenicity.
Many diseases can be brought on by viruses, including the common cold, influenza, COVID-19, and more serious infections. To create vaccinations, antiviral drugs, and public health measures to prevent outbreaks and protect world health, it is essential to understand how viruses work. The complexity of these small but powerful agents is still being uncovered by ongoing research.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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What differentiates facilitated diffusion from simple diffusion through the membrane? WILL GIVE BRAILIEST
Answer:
Simple diffusion does not require energy from ATP. Facilitated diffusion may or may not require energy from ATP. In simple diffusion, the molecules can pass only in the direction of concentration gradient. In facilitated diffusion, the molecules can pass both in direction and opposite of the concentration gradient.
Explanation:
Lizard scale coloration has a complete dominance relationship where green scales are dominant to blue scales. There are 1536 green individuals, and 64 blue individuals. 6e. Calculate the frequency of individuals with the recessive genotype (round to the nearest hundredth)
Answer:
The frequency of individuals with the recessive genotype is 0.04
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.
Enzymes that catalyze consecutive steps in a metabolic pathway often cluster together in a cell.
Which of the following statements describes a likely result of this clustering?
Choose 1 answer:
А
Pathway intermediates are prevented from entering alternative metabolic pathways.
В
Enzyme crowding decreases the efficiency of each enzyme in the pathway
The cell can be affected by toxic intermediates.
D
The enzymes in a pathway do not have enough reaction substrate to function efficiently
Answer: pathway intermediates are prevented from entering alternative metabolic pathways
Explanation: the clustering of enzymes in a metabolic pathway ensures that the product of one enzyme is efficiently transferred to the next enzyme in the pathway. So, the clustering prevents pathway intermediates from being diverted into alternative metabolic pathways.
The statement that best describes the most likely result of this clustering of enzymes is as follows:
Pathway intermediates are prevented from entering alternative metabolic pathways.Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What are Enzymes?Enzymes may be defined as biocatalysts that increase the rate of a chemical reaction without being altered in the complete process. It is thought that all cellular reactions or processes are mediated by enzymes.
According to the context of this question, the process of assembling or clustering enzymes in any metabolic pathway makes sure that the outcome of one enzyme is operating as the reactant of the next enzyme in the same metabolic pathway.
So, the process of clustering effectively restricts the formation of intermediates and the regulation of alternative metabolic pathways.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
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EASY QUESTION WILL GIVE BRAINILEST PLS ANSWER ASAP
Which of the following is an example of homeostasis?
Humans shiver when it is very cold.
We cover ourselves with a blanket when it is cold.
We take a shower to keep the body temperature low.
An air conditioner keeps the body at a normal temperature.
i think its A, B, or C
Answer:
Humans shiver when it is very cold.
Explanation:
"Homeostasis" is the ability of the body to regulate itself in order to maintain a steady state. This includes mechanisms that allow automatic adjustment when the need for it arises. Covering ourselves with a blanket, taking a shower and turning on the air-conditioner are "not self-regulated" activities because they are done "intentionally" by the person. It is only "shivering" that shows the body's regulation of heat.
When the environment is cold, the skeletal muscles of the body respond by rapidly contracting and relaxing. This is what you call as "shivering." It produces heat through "respiration." Thus, it helps increase the body temperature.
PLS HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!
What causes a tornado to form? Water vapor condenses, giving off energy. Wind over ocean water forces water vapor upward. A warm, moist air mass collides with a cold, dry air mass. Air pressure changes suddenly, causing rapid air movement.
Answer:
A change in wind direction cause the air to spiral. Then, warm humid air rises up in the inside of the tornado while cold dry air goes down. These things cause the spinning air currents inside the tornado.
hope this helps!
Suddenly, air pressure changes that significantly cause rapid air movement which ultimately leads a tornado to form. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is meant by a tornado?A Tornado may be characterized as a type of natural phenomenon that significantly involves vehemently rotating columns of air touching the ground, usually attached to the base of a thunderstorm.
Tornadoes are generally considered nature's most violent storms. They are generated by powerful thunderstorms and have the ability to cause fatalities and devastate a neighborhood in seconds.
Winds of a tornado may reach 300 miles per hour. Apart from this, a tornado may evolve within a cyclone and form due to the influence of low pressure in the eye of a cyclone.
Therefore, suddenly, air pressure changes that significantly cause rapid air movement which ultimately leads a tornado to form. Thus, the correct option is D.
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What response would likely occur in an animal if the environmental temperature increased?
O blinking
O grouping
o shedding
CAN
shivering
Answer:
shedding
Explanation:
they would lose hair/fur allowing more waste heat to be lost into the environment so that the body could be cooler.
If the environmental temperature increases, the animal is most likely to shed, which is present in the third option because shedding the fur that is present on the skin is helpful for the relief of the heat.
What is the significance of the heat in the animal body?Heat regulates the internal temperature, organ activity, blood pH, and a variety of other functions in the animal body. Animals living in colder climates have more hair and fat than those living in warmer climates, which is due to their need to protect their internal body temperatures. In the case of colder weather, the skin or the fur acts as an insulator and protects the animal by conserving the heat, while in a hot climate, the animals shed these in order to release the heat.
Hence, as the environmental temperature increases, the animal is most likely to shed, which is present in the third option.
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Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences. The color of the light changes in the scenario because a volcano erupts. The light is the variable. When the color of the light changes, the number of light red kidney beans will also change. The population of light red kidney beans is therefore the variable.
Answer:
the first on is independant and the secound one is dependant
Explanation:
i took the test
Answer:
The color of the light changes in the scenario because a volcano erupts. The light is the
✔ independent
variable.
When the color of the light changes, the number of light red walking beans will also change. The population of light red walking beans is therefore the
✔ dependent
variable.
Explanation:
correct on edge
50N of force is applied to a kg box. What will the acceleration be
[tex]\huge\boxed{50\frac{m}{s^-2}}[/tex]
_____________________________________DATA:
Force = 50N
Mass of the Body = 1kg
Acceleration = ?
_____________________________________SOLUTION:By the second law of newton,
F = ma
Rearrange the equation,
a = [tex]\frac{F}{m}[/tex]
Substitute the variables in the equation,
a = [tex]\frac{50}{1}[/tex]
OR,
a = 50 m/s^2
_____________________________________Best Regards,
'Borz'
What does an atomic number represent in an atom?
A) number of neutrons
B) number of electrons
C) number of protons
D) number of protons and neutrons
All the elements of a family in the periodic table have what feature in common? A) They all have similar chemical properties. B) They all have the same number of protons in the nucleus. C) They are all located in the same horizontal row or period. Eliminate D) They all have the same number of electrons in the electron cloud.
a divergent plate movenment
Which nitrogenous base is unique only to DNA?
adenine
cytosine
guanine
thymine
Thymine is the nitrogenous base that is unique only to DNA.
NUCLEIC ACIDS:
Nucleic acid are biological molecules that store and transmit genetic information in living cells. The two nucleic acids are RNA and DNA. DNA and RNA are structurally made up of nucleotides that contain nitrogenous bases, phosphate groups and pentose sugar. The four nitrogenous bases are Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine and Thymine/Uracil. Thymine is only present in DNA while Uracil is only present in RNA. Other nitrogenous bases can be found in both nucleic acids. Therefore, Thymine is the nitrogenous base that is unique only to DNA.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/14090794?referrer=searchResults
how is hydrogen bonding responsible for the heat capacity of water?
In general, what determines
whether a substance is considered
to be a solid, liquid or a gas?
A. the color of the substance
B. the volume of the substance
C. the arrangement and movement of the
particles in the substance
D. where the substance is found on Earth
In dragons, green scales are dominant to brown scales. A mating between a dragon with green scales and a dragon with brown scales produces offspring with a speckled pattern of green and brown scales. What are the genotypes of the two parents and the offspring?
Answer:
The correct answer would be -
parent 1: GG
parent 2: gg
offspring: Gg
Explanation:
Let assume the dominant allele of the dragon scale is represent by G and the recessive allele that expressed in brown is represented by g. As it is given that offspring by mating is expressing this trait as a speckled pattern of both alleles brown and green which means it shows codominance where both alleles expressed together in offspring if present in heterozygous condition.
So, the cross between GG and gg will result in a heterozygous combination to produce offspring with a speckled pattern of brown and green scales.
The correct answer would be -
parent 1: GG
parent 2: gg
offspring: Gg
Which statements about kinetic energy are true? It's always transformed into potential energy. It's always associated with motion It can be transferred from one object or body to another. It's found only in objects moving in a straight line.
Answer:
It's always associated with motion
It can be transferred from one object or body to another
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy due to motion of a body.
Moving objects possess kinetic energy which is resident in that body. As with other forms of energy, it can be transferred from one body to another. Kinetic energy can express itself as thermal energy, electrical energy, mechanical energy etc.. As a body moves, the kinetic energy is increases.A student makes the analogy that the cardiovascular system is like a highway. Why is this a good analogy? Blood is made of many different kinds of cells. The heart pumps blood through the veins. The heart is centralized in the body. Blood transports materials to and from different parts of the body.
Answer:
Explanation:
cardiovascular system is the circulatory system, it permits the circulation of blood and allows for transport of nutrients such as amino acids and electrolytes, oxygen and carbon dioxide gases, hormones, and blood cells in the body. It also helps the body to provide nourishment and fight against diseases and maintain homeostasis.
It is consider an high way because of its function. An high way allows for free passage, with often time no obstruction this is what cardiovascular system does they allow for movement of blood and essential nutrient in the body system for effective function of our body.
Answer:
D: Blood transports materials to and from different parts of the body.
Explanation:
Worked on EDGE 2022
what are the major types of nutrients animals get from food
Answer: Water, protein, carbohydrates, minerals, and vitamins.
Explanation:
Force and Motion 4 of 40
II Pause
Susan and Michael travel on separate trains. Susan's train moves westward at a constant speed of 5 meters per second. Michael's train
moves eastward at a constant speed of 7 meters per second. How fast is Susan's train moving relative to Michael's train?
Answer:
[tex]V =2m/s[/tex]
Explanation:
Given:
Represent
- Susan's velocity with [tex]V_s[/tex]
- Michael's velocity with [tex]V_m[/tex]
[tex]V_m = 7m/s[/tex] eastwards
[tex]V_s = 5m/s[/tex] westwards
Required
Determine how fast is [tex]V_s[/tex] relative to [tex]V_m[/tex]
From the question, one train moves eastwards while the other moves westwards.
This means that travel in opposite travel and the relative speed (V) is calculated as:
[tex]V = V_m - V_s[/tex]
Substitute values for [tex]V_s[/tex] and [tex]V_m[/tex]
[tex]V =7m/s - 5m/s[/tex]
[tex]V =2m/s[/tex]
Hence, the Susan's train is moving 2m/s in relative to Michael's train
What factors will effect how much gravity
accelerates a falling object?
Answer:
Mass and distance
Explanation:
Gravity is the force that gives weight to objects and causes them to fall to the ground when dropped. Two major factors, mass and distance, affect the strength of gravitational force on an object. You witness the first factor in everyday life - more massive objects are heavier.
Answer:
Gravity is the force that gives weight to objects and causes them to fall to the ground when dropped. Two major factors, mass and distance, affect the strength of gravitational force on an object. You witness the first factor in everyday life - more massive objects are heavier.
Explanation:
"Acceleration due to gravity" typically refers to the increase in speed of a falling object due to the gravitational pull of the Earth. If jump out of a plane, your speed increases towards the Earth (or the center of the Earth really) due to the acceleration of gravity. If you throw a ball up in the air, it slows down and falls due to the acceleration of gravity. I guess it's specified because the force of gravity is causing the acceleration in these instances; as opposed to some other outside force.
The relatively soft weak layer of rock below the lithosphere is the blank now
Answer:
asthenosphere
Explanation: The asthenosphere is a part of the upper mantle just below the lithosphere that is involved in plate tectonic movement
describe the movement of material during active transport
Active transport is the transport of molecules from the region of lower concentration to the region of higher concentration against the concentration gradient.
_____________________________________Requirement of Energy:Energy is required in this type of movement which is provided in the currency of energy i.e. ATP
_________________________________________________________
Q. Why is Energy Required?
A. Energy is required in this type of movement, because the molecules are moving from less crowded region of the molecules to the more crowded region of the molecule, so the energy is required to get into the crowdy region the molecules require energy to kind of PUSH the molecules and get into that region.
_________________________________________________________
Q. Where does ATP come from?
A. Free energy obtained from hydrolysis of ATP is used for the movement of the solutes against the concentration gradient across the plasma. The transmembrane protein which is also called pump is used in this process, The transmembrane protein is the type of integral protein which provides gateways to permit the transport of specific substances across the membrane.
_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'i need help with 9 && 10
What is the role of RNA?
to provide the original blueprint for protein production
to move information from the ribosomes to the nucleus for protein synthesis
to break down proteins into amino acid monomers
to move information from the nucleus to the ribosomes for protein synthesis
Answer:
D
Explanation:
On edge
RNA move information from the nucleus to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
What is Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)?RNA is a compound that has a high molecular weight, and single stranded, they form the back bone of sugar.
RNA are known as messangers this is because they serve as intermediary between DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid) and ribosome as they move genetic information from DNA to ribosome where translation takes place.
Therefore, RNA move information from the nucleus to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
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A 320 N force is applied to a 16 kg box. What is the acceleration of the box?
Answer:
a = 20 m/s^2
Explanation:
F = m*a --> a = F/m = 320/16 = 20 m/s^2
In what way is binary fission different from mitosis?
Binary fission is asexual reproduction where singled cell organisms copies of themselves. Mitosis is cell division that a cell and results in two newly formed cells that are identical. Binary fission is making copies of a cell, and mitosis is splitting a cell into two new indetical new ones.
Answer:
Explanation:
Mitosis is a type of cell division that takes place among non-sex cells (somatic cells). This type of cell replication is designed to increase the number of cells during the blastogenesis and embryogenesis of both animals and plants. The most distinct characteristic of the mitotic process is the production of two product cells (daughters) which are similar to each other as well as to their original cell (mother) in both quantitative and qualitative aspects
Binary fission has three types: simple, transverse, and longitudinal binary fission. Simple binary fission happens in amoebas wherein the division goes by any plane. Transverse binary fission happens among paramecium and planaria wherein the cytoplasmic division plane matches the specimen’s transverse axis. Longitudinal binary fission occurs in the euglena when the plane matches the longitudinal alignment.
If you were to look at a mass of cells under the microscope in which part of the cell cycle would you expect to find most of the cells?
a. interphase
b. anaphase
c. prophase
d. telophase
Answer:
A?
I think I'm wrong! please tell me what one it is if I'm wrong.
Answer:
A. Interphase
Explanation:
Because interphase is the phase of the cell cycle wherein most cells spend most of their lives.
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During ___, the base pair sequence if DNA is read by RNA polymerase to make mRNA
a. translocation
b. transference
c. transcription
d. translation
Answer:
c. transcription.
Explanation:
Transcription uses the sequence of bases in a strand of DNA to make a complementrary strand of mrna. Basically DNA is used as a template to make an RNA.
Which term describes an educated guess of the answer to a problem?
O A. Conclusion
O B. Analyys
C. Experiment
O D. Hypothesis
Answer:
Hypothesis is a educated guess
Explanation:
A population pyramid is an illustration that shows the
distribution of which groups in population?
a Age and Sex
b Age, Sex, and Income
C Sex only
d Age only
Answer:
b
Explanation: