What changes should be made in OSI model(Open System Interconnection).

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

When most non-technical people hear the term “seven layers”, they either think of the popular Super Bowl bean dip or they mistakenly think about the seven layers of Hell, courtesy of Dante’s Inferno (there are nine). For IT professionals, the seven layers refer to the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model, a conceptual framework that describes the functions of a networking or telecommunication system.

The model uses layers to help give a visual description of what is going on with a particular networking system. This can help network managers narrow down problems (Is it a physical issue or something with the application?), as well as computer programmers (when developing an application, which other layers does it need to work with?). Tech vendors selling new products will often refer to the OSI model to help customers understand which layer their products work with or whether it works “across the stack”.

Layer 7 - Application

To further our bean dip analogy, the Application Layer is the one at the top--it’s what most users see. In the OSI model, this is the layer that is the “closest to the end user”. It receives information directly from users and displays incoming data it to the user. Oddly enough, applications themselves do not reside at the application layer. Instead the layer facilitates communication through lower layers in order to establish connections with applications at the other end. Web browsers (Google Chrome, Firefox, Safari, etc.) TelNet, and FTP, are examples of communications  that rely  on Layer 7.

Layer 6 - Presentation

The Presentation Layer represents the area that is independent of data representation at the application layer. In general, it represents the preparation or translation of application format to network format, or from network formatting to application format. In other words, the layer “presents” data for the application or the network. A good example of this is encryption and decryption of data for secure transmission - this happens at Layer 6.

Answer 2

Answer:

go darlin

Explanation:


Related Questions

1. Describe how research and development influence design. Cite specific examples of how research and development influence design problems that are not presented in a clearly defined form.​

Answers

Answer:

so i research and found this,

Development is when findings of a research are utilized for the production of specific products including materials, systems and methods. Design and development of prototypes and processes are also part of this area. Engineering is utilization of these plans and research to produce commercial products.

Research and development, also known as R&D, is the acts taking to find out more about an item, idea or phenomenon, in order to come up with new services and products with the aim of increasing revenue and profit

1. Research and development enables a company to remain viable by providing an edge in the market amongst competitors such that without research and innovation a company may not survive

Therefore;

Research and development influence design by being the basis of the design effort, thereby redirecting the kinds of products that are available for purchase

Examples Showing how Research and Development Influence Design Problems

Examples of how research and development influence design problems that are not presented in a clearly defined form are;

The research and development of the MOS integrated circuit that lead to the change in size and performance of electronics and brought about the personal usage of computersThe research and development of the personal computer that changes the design of work planning and communication strategy amongst organizations and individuals The research and development of the gasoline powered tractor that changes the design for mechanization on a farm

Learn more about research and development here:

https://brainly.com/question/2938243

https://brainly.com/question/13954765

round 9572to the nearest 1000

Answers

Answer:

10,000

Explanation:

Since the 5 is behind the thousand place, which is 9, we round according to 5. Although 5 is in the middle of 1 and ten, it rounds up to ten. Therefore, your answer is 10,000.

10,000 if the hundredth number is 5 and above then you can round the thousandth number to 10 which gives you 10,000

Can someone help me with number 4 will award brainliest

Answers

Answer:

(Read Below)

Explanation:

System managers manage all efficiency tasks, but personally I think that the allocation of system resources is the most useful task the system manager performs. This is because if system resources weren't optimally managed, performance would drop significantly.  (Hope this helped! :))

the first answer is totally correct I stand by it

What game is this ?? Helppp me

Answers

Call of Duty

Hope this helps you broski

Jason found his father’s old phone . When he looked into the interior circuit of the phone, he found that the storage car was permanently fixed on the primary circuit board of the phone, what type of storage media is this?

Answers

It is a persistent drive

Which ribbon tab is not a default in Outlook 2016's main interface?
O Home
Send/Receive
O Folder
O Review

Answers

Answer:

review

Explanation:

I'm not sure how to do these.

Answers

Answer:

JAVA

TASK 1

float float75 = 75; # widening casting are done automatically.

String string75 = String.valueOf(75);

float75 + string75 = Error: As the compiler doesn't know how to approach this, are you trying to add float to unicode charcters, if there is a value in this string, CAST it out, EXORCISE

TASK 2

import java.util.Scanner;

class MyClass {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner myObj = new Scanner(System.in); // Create a Scanner object

System.out.println("Enter Float number");

float number = myObj.nextFloat();

System.out.println(number ** 2);

TASK 3

import java.util.Scanner;

class MyClass {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner myObj = new Scanner(System.in); // Create a Scanner object

System.out.println("Enter number");

int number = myObj.nextInt();

int quotient = number / 7;

int reminder = number % 7;

System.out.printf("When you divide %d by 7, the quotient is %d and the reminder is %d ", number, quotient, reminder);

TASK 4

import java.util.Scanner;

class MyClass {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner myObj = new Scanner(System.in); // Create a Scanner object

System.out.println("How many gigabytes is your flash drive");

int gigabytes = myObj.nextInt();

long numBits = gigabytes * 8000000000

System.out.printf("Number of bits in your %d flashdrive: %ld Bits", gigabytes, numBits);

What makes this information systems environment unique? (3 points)

Answers

Information technologies are unique not just because of their growing use in decision-making and knowledge management systems, important as that is. Their use has also yielded significant improvements in the efficiency of energy and materials use.

3.4 lesson practice

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. Second Half of the month.

Explanation:

If Im reffering right to the source. So If you doing Chapter 3 Comp. Science. Than this is right.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

100 points! What categories would you need to access to create a full program where a sprite paints a square on the screen?
A.
Motion, Pen, Control, Sensing
B.
Events, Pen, Looks, Operators
C.
Events, Pen, Motion
D
Variables, Pen, Operators

Answers

Answer:

i think its A. but im not sure

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I took the test and this was right

Is this statement true or false?



Humor should never be used in a presentation as it will distract your audience.


true

false

Answers

This answer could be either, but personally false. Humor drives attention into your work (if the humor isn’t about it then yes it would drive it far off) but it makes people focus and listen to your presentation so they would answer your jokes. Hope this helped!

Answer:

false

Explanation:

you are welcome ;)

what does memory Stores?​

Answers

Memory is the process of storing and recalling information that was previously acquired. Memory occurs through three fundamental stages: encoding, storage, and retrieval. Storing refers to the process of placing newly acquired information into memory, which is modified in the brain for easier storage.

does anyone knows how I can remove those people at the bottom In google photos it’s not showing up in google contact help

Answers

Maybe refresh all your Safari apps

Select the correct answer
in the context of website navigation, what is a node?
a point at which the user chooses a certain path
a part of a web page that gives it a unique identity
a navigational aid that tells users know where they are
a hyperlink that leads to the home page

Answers

Answer:

a point at which the user chooses a certain path.

Answer:

a point at which the user chooses a certain path.

Explanation:

edhesive 2.3 code practice question 1​

Answers

Answer:

a=int(input("Enter a numerator: "))

b=int(input("Enter a divisor: "))

quotient=a/b

remainder=a%b

print("Quotient is: " + str(int(quotient)))

print("Remainder is: " + str(int(remainder)))

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Which tools are found in the Quick Analysis feature? Check all that apply.
Table
pivot table
sum
count
more
row evaluation

Answers

Answer:

A, C, E

Explanation:

Answer:

A,B,E

Explanation:

just did it on edge2020

6. An example of a private network is.
•internet
•wi-fi
•modem
•router

Answers

Answer:

a. internet

because all the others are public

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation: hope this helps

Which program will have the output shown below?

5
6
7

>>> for count in range(4, 7):
print(count)

>>> for count in range((4, 8):
print(count)

>>> for count in range(5,7):
print(count)

>>> for count in range(5, 8):
print(count)

Answers

for count in range(5, 8):

   print(count)

This will produce.

5

6

7

I hope this helps!

Answer:

>>> for count in range(5, 8):

print(count)

Explanation: got it right on edgen

Question #1
Multiple Select
Which collections can contain duplicate items?
deque
O dataset
O list
tuple
organizer

Answers

Answer:

Deque

Tuple

List

(Did it on Edge)

In this exercise we have to use python knowledge to identify which ones can be used with duplicate terms, like this;

it is the List

What is a list in Python?

A list in Python is an ordered sequence or collection of values. Each value in the list is identified by an index. The values ​​that form a list are called elements or items.

See more about list in python at brainly.com/question/26104476

Which option helps you choose the design of a slide in a presentation?

Answers

Answer:

Wut options??

Explanation:

what do u do to me pepa

Answers

Peppa: Hello Susie!

Susie: *mehhh* Hello Peppa!
What are you doing?
Peppa: I'm learning to whistle,

but I can't do it yet.
Susie: Hmm.. that sounds hard.
Peppa: It's impossible!
Uh.. can you whistle Susie?
Susie: No

Peppa: *honk* Oh good! I mean-
that's sad if you can't whistle

but good because I can't whistle

Susie: What's whistling anyway?
Peppa: You put your lips together
and blow!
Susie: Like this? *whistles*

Answer:

903-780= 123

we know this because 123 = 123 and that is the answer

What is the speed of Android operating system?

Answers

Answer:

There isn't an exact android speed due to a variety of androids. But there are very fast like the HTC 10 or a Samsung Galaxy.

Explanation:

Bert is familiar with multiple operating systems. His primary work revolves around repairing and upgrading computers. What is his role at his company? ОА Network Administrator OB. Network Technician Network Engineer OD. Network Manager ​

Answers

Answer:

I think its B

Explanation:

Because only technicians do that kinda stuff. Sorry if incorrect

Pls help... : Slide layouts can be changed by _____.


selecting new layout from the Tools menu

selecting new layout from the Edit menu

selecting a new layout from the Task pane

selecting a new layout from the Slide pane

Answers

Answer:

Selecting a new layout from the task pane

Explanation:

selecting a new layout from the Task pane

kekw

You are interested in receiving more information about a special topic, including emails, announcements and advertising. What can you do? Group of answer choices Bookmark Websites about the topic on your favorite browser. Join a newsgroup about the topic. Subscribe to a listserve group about the topic. Set your browser's home page to a topical Website.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Subscribe to a listserve group about the topic".

Explanation:

A Listserv would be a software suite that is used to run a discussion list through community e-mail. Even so, LISTSERV is indeed a trademark of L-Soft Global who created some of the first and most famous mailing list programs.

It is a way to communicate by e-mail to a community of people. They send an e-mail to "reflecting" and the software gives an e-mail to all subscribers of both the Group.

what is the branching factor of the following tree?

Answers

Answer:

a is the branching factor

Answer:

B, 2 factor

Explanation:

What is the default zoom percentage in Word?

Answers

Answer:

50%

100%

150%

200%

Explanation:

Alisa Miller reports that the number of Americans who closely follow overseas news:

A.) decreased by 30 percent in the past 20 years.

B.) jumped to more than 50 percent in the past 20 years.

C.) will double over the next 20 years.

D.) doubled over the past 20 years.

Answers

Jumped to more than 50 percent in the past 20 years

A computer connected to the internet that asks for data is a(n) ________

Answers

Answer:

Client

Explanation:

Answer:

Client

Explanation:

The client makes a request for a service, and a server performs that service.

Which is the most popular language used in game programming?

A.binary
B. C++
C. CGI
D. Flash

Answers

Answer:

B C++

Explanation:

The two most common languages for game designers to learn are C++ and Java, although other languages are popular (such as C# for Unity). Another type of programming you may hear referred to is scripting, but that essentially comes down to a type of systems programming.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i just know it

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