Answer:
Carbon has the greatest ionization energy in that group.
Explanation:
I don't know if this is helpful but my teacher used ice cream to explain ionization energy to us. Imagine an ice cream cone standing up straight, ionization energy decreases as you go down, just like how the ice cream cone gets smaller as you go down cause the base of the cone is just a small tip. If you imagine an ice cream cone falling over then it could now be sideways and ionization energy increases from left to right across the periodic table, just like the ice cream cone begins small at the tip and as you go to the right it increases in size.
Why is it important that babies' skulls have soft spots (fontanels)?
Explanation:
These soft areas are the gaps between the skull's bones, when bone growth hasn't finished. As a result, the skull can be shaped during birth. By the age of two to three months, the smaller spot at the back usually closes. Around age 18 months, the larger spot in the front frequently closes.
In April, Earth's orbit makes the sun appear to be in the constellation Aries, even though the constellation itself is not visible during the day. In January, Earth's orbit makes the sun appear to be in the constellation Capricorn, even though the constellation itself is not visible during the day. The path the sun follows through the sky includes 12 constellations known as the zodiac.
What is the name given to this path or plane?
(1 point)
Responses
the ecliptic
the celestial equator
the zodiacal path
the solar orbit
Answer:
The ecliptic.
is the correct answer
Can you explain why option E is the correct answers?
The reaction as is shown in option E has its enthalpy of reaction not the same as the enthalpy of formation of the product.
What is the enthalpy of formation?The enthalpy of formation is the heat that is evolved or absorbed when a substances is formed from its constituents under standard conditions. We know also that the enthalpy of the reaction is the heat that is evolved or absorbed in the reaction.
In a case where we know that the compound which is obtained in the product is not formed from the substances that are in their standard states, it the follows that the enthalpy of the reaction would not be the same as the enthalpy of formation of the product.
This is so because, the enthalpy of formation of the standard substances is always zero. Given the fact that both Xenon atom and the fluorine gas are pure substances in standard state, their enthalpies of formation are zero thus the enthalpy of formation of the xenon fluoride is the same as the enthalpy of the reaction. Option E.
Learn more about enthalpy:https://brainly.com/question/13996238
#SPJ1
A 90.0 g sample of 0.375 M HCl (aq) solution at 25.0 °C. If 3500.0 Joules of heat is added to this solution, what is the final temperature in degrees Celsius? The specific heat of 0.375 M HCl (aq) is 4.07 J g-1 °C.
The final temperature of the solution is 34.6°C.
What is the final temperature?We know that heat can be added or removed from a sample in the process of dissolution. The term dissolution has to do with the process by which a liquid is made to become mixed with a solid.
In this case we have the following information;
Mass of the sample = 90.0 g
Heat added = 3500.0 J
Initial temperature of the system = 25.0 °C
Heat capacity of the solution = 4.07 J g-1 °C
Using;
H = mcdT
H = heat added
m = mass of the sample
c = heat capacity
dT = temperature change
Then we have;
3500 = 90 * 4.07 (T - 25)
3500 = 366.3T - 9157.5
3500 + 9157.5 = 366.3T
T = 3500 + 9157.5/366.3
T = 34.6°C
Learn more about heat capacity:https://brainly.com/question/28302909
#SPJ1
Inside the container is an ideal gas at 1.00 atm, 20.0 ∘C, and 1.00 L. This information will apply to the first three parts of this problem.
What will the pressure inside the container become if the piston is moved to the 1.40 L mark while the temperature of the gas is kept constant?
The pressure inside the container will become 0.71 atm if the piston is moved to the 1.40 L
How do I determine the pressure inside the container?To obtain the pressure inside the container, we'll begin by listing out the given parameters from the question. This is given below:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.00 atmInitial volume (V₁) = 1.00 LTemperature = 20.0 °C = ConstantNew volume (V₂) = 1.40 LPressure inside the container (P₂) = ?Since the temperature is constant, we can determine the pressure inside the container by using the Boyle's law equation as illustrated below:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
1.00 × 1.00 = P₂ × 1.40
1 = P₂ × 1.40
Divide both sides by 1.40
P₂ = 1 / 1.40
P₂ = 0.71 atm
Thus, from the calculation made above, we can conclude that the pressure inside the container is 0.71 atm
Learn more about gas laws:
https://brainly.com/question/15343985
#SPJ1
How many valence electrons are shown
Answer:
7
Explanation:
valence electrons are the electrons in the outer shell
A sample of water is found to contain molecules that are packed so loosely they will easily escape from a lidless container. The state of this sample is _____ .
A sample of water is found to contain molecules that are packed so loosely they will easily escape from a lidless container. The state of this sample is _____ .
solid
Bose-Einstein condensate
gas
liquid
I need the answer asap
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Water vapor is Earth's most abundant greenhouse gas. It's responsible for about half of Earth's greenhouse effect — the process that occurs when gases in Earth's atmosphere trap the Sun's heat.
Hope it made sense :)
Write the net ionic equation for the reaction between copper and AgC2H3O2
The net ionic equation for the reaction between copper and silver acetate is; [tex]Cu(s) + 2Ag^+ ====== > Cu^{2+} (aq) + 2Ag(s)[/tex]
What is net ionic equation?The term net ionic equation has to do with the equation that shows the species that underwent a change in the reaction. As such, the ions that did not undergo a change does not appear in the net ionic equation for a given reaction.
In this case, what we have is the net ionic equation for the reaction between copper and silver acetate. We know that the silver ion is going to replace the silver so that we have;[tex]Cu(s) + 2Ag^+ ====== > Cu^{2+} (aq) + 2Ag(s)[/tex]
Learn more about ionic equation:https://brainly.com/question/15466794
#SPJ1
can anyone clarify what this is
What is the molecular formula for Epsom salt?
The molecular formula for Epsom salt is [tex]{ \blue{ \underline{ \tt{MgS O_{4} .7H_{2}O}}}}[/tex]
NEED HELP FOR A TEST
What is the empirical formula
for this compound?
B3H6N3
BH2N
B2H4N2
B3H6N3
The empirical formula for the given compound B₃H₆N₃ is BH₂N. Therefore, option (1) is correct.
What is the empirical formula?The empirical formula can be described as the simplest ratio of the number of different atoms present in a compound. The molecular formula of the compound can be defined as the actual number of each atom present in a molecule. This formula is generally used and is also a multiple of the empirical formula of a compound.
The empirical formula provides the ratio of the number of atoms of different elements in a given compound. The percentage composition of a compound gives the empirical formula of that compound.
Given the compound is inorganic benzene which has a molecular formula is B₃H₆N₃. We can write this molecular formula as (BH₂N)₃. Therefore the empirical formula of the given compound is BH₂N.
Learn more about the empirical formula, here:
brainly.com/question/14044066
#SPJ1
solutions with a greater ph that 7 are
Answer:
Basic
Explanation:
Solutions with a ph less than 7 are acidic, solutions with a ph greater than 7 are basic, and solutions with a ph equal to 7 are neutral.
what will the kid have brown eyes or blue eyes
the has capital e and lowercase e
the dad has two lowercase e
the picture is the punnett square
Answer:
If the dad has brown eyes, and the mom has blue eyes, then the kid will have blue eyes. If the dad has blue eyes and the mom has brown eyes, the kid will have brown eyes.
Explanation:
Answer: what the person above me said
Explanation:
2KClO3⟶2KCl+3O2
Based on this equation, how many grams of KClO3 must be decomposed to produce 5.15 mol KCl ?
mass:
The number of moles of the KClO₃ required to produce 5.15 moles of KCI is equal to 5.15 moles.
What is a mole?A mole can be described as a standard unit that is utilized to calculate the huge number of atoms, molecules, ions, or other particular particles. The mass of the 1 mole of any element is known as atomic mass and that of any compound is known as molar mass.
The number of units present in one mole is equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³ which is known as Avogadro’s constant or Avogadro’s number.
Given the chemical reaction of the decomposition of KClO₃ is :
2 KClO₃ ⟶ 2KCl + 3O₂
Given, the number of moles of KCl = 5.15 moles
As from the given decomposition chemical reaction,
Two moles of the KCl are produced from moles of KClO₃ = 2
5.15 moles of KCl are produced from KClO₃ = 5.15 mol
Learn more about the mole, here:
brainly.com/question/26416088
#SPJ1
Help please!!
What is the energy of an electron in the eighth energy level of hydrogen?
The energy of the eight shell of the hydrogen atom is obtained 0.2 eV
What is the energy of the atom?We know that from the Bohr model, the electrons that are in an atom can be arranged in energy levels. The energy levels of the atom are arranged in such a way that the levels that are lowest in energy are found nearer to the nucleus and the energy of the shells continue to increase outwards.
Thus, the energy of the eight shell would be much more than the energy of the first shell. Let us consider the formula;
E = - 13.6Z^2/n^2
Where;
Z = atomic number of the atom
n = The shell where the electron is
Thus;
E = - 13.6 * 1/8^2
E = -0.2eV
Thus the energy that an electron that we can find in the shall that has n = 8 would have the energy that is equivalent to 0.2eV.
Learn more about hydrogen atom:https://brainly.com/question/8806577
#SPJ1
What is the total number of atoms contained in 2 moles of iron
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Because both atoms ate from the same element, iron
President Bush signed the Energy Policy Act in 2005. How did that affect hydropower?
President Bush signed the Energy Policy Act in 2005 affect hydropower because Bush enacts the Energy Policy Act as law in an effort to address the rising energy issues. By offering tax breaks and credit guarantees for energy production of all kinds, including hydropower, the act altered American energy policy.
What is hydropower about?The revolutionary Architecture Hydraulique, written by French hydraulic and military engineer Bernard Forest de Bélidor, marked the beginning of the development of the modern hydropower turbine.
Note that the Energy Policy Act of 2005 was signed by President Bush on August 8, 2005. The Underground Storage Tank Compliance Act of 2005, Title XV, Subtitle B, amends Subtitle I of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, the primary law that established the underground storage tank (UST) program.
Learn more about hydropower from
https://brainly.com/question/8934285
#SPJ1
Please write the trinity for Carbon
The food and agriculture industries' most complete carbon and net-zero route planner.
What uses does carbon serve?Coal, toxic gases, and crude oil—which are all used as fuel—are utilized to manufacture gasoline. It is employed to create a variety of products, such as polymers and steel, which is an alloy made of iron and carbon. Even black ink for printing and painting is produced with it.
What is the origin of carbon?The majority of carbon is kept in reservoir, or sinks, such rocks and sediments; the remaining portion is kept in the atmosphere, the oceans, and living things. Through the respiration of both plants and animals, carbon is returned to the atmosphere.
To know more about carbon visit:
https://brainly.com/question/22530423
#SPJ1
2. Precipitation is one of the many ways that water is cycled from the atmosphere to Earth and or the Ocean. What are the ways that we describe precipitation? A. Solid, liquid, fog B. Liquid, condensation, solid C. Rain, sleet, snow, hail D. Rain, sleet, fog, liquid
Precipitation is one of the many ways that water is cycled from the atmosphere to Earth and or the Ocean. the ways that we describe precipitation are : rain. sleet , snow and hail.
The precipitation is one of the water cycle. the steps in the water cycle is the precipitation, collection , evaporation , and condensation. the precipitation steps involved : rain. sleet , snow and hail.
Thus, Precipitation is one of the many ways that water is cycled from the atmosphere to Earth and or the Ocean. the ways that we describe precipitation are : rain. sleet , snow and hail.
To learn more about water cycle here
https://brainly.com/question/20848517
#SPJ9
Write out expanded and condensed structural formulas for methane, CH4; ethane C2H6; propane, C3H6; pentane, C5H12; hexane, C6H14
The structural formula of the compounds from the task given above are as follows:
Methane, CH4: CH4CH4
Ethane, C2H6: (CH3)2
Propane, C3H8: CH3CH2CH3
Pentane, C5H12: CH3(CH2)3CH3
Hexane, C6H14: CH3(CH2)4CH3
What is meant by the structural formula of an organic compound?A structural formula of an organic compound simply represent the various locations of atoms and bonds which makes up the organic compound.
It explains the exact point to fix bonds and atoms when writing the structural formula of a compound. That being said, organic compound simply refers to those classes of chemical compounds containing carbon and hydrogen.
They are different homologous families including the alkanes, alkenes, alkaynes, alkanols, alkanoates, alkanals and so on and so forth.So therefore, it can be deduced from the simple explanation above that the structural formula of compounds also enables us to clearly give the correct nomenclature of the compound.
Read more on structural formula:
https://brainly.com/question/16050000
#SPJ1
If 3.0 grams of Strontium-90 in a rock sample remained in 1989, approximately how many grams of Strontium-90 were present in the original sample in 1933?
11.29 grams of strontium-ninety had been gift withinside the unique rock pattern in 1933. Strontium- ninety decays to yttrium-ninety, which in flip decays to solid zirconium.
The isotopes of strontium and yttrium emit beta debris as they decay. The launch of radiation throughout this decay manner reasons situation approximately the protection of strontium and all different radioactive substances. Sr-ninety may be inhaled, however ingestion in meals and water is the best fitness situation. Once withinside the body, Sr-ninety acts like calcium and is effectively included into bones and teeth, wherein it may purpose cancers of the bone, bone marrow, and smooth tissues across the bone.
Strontium has a half-existence of 28.8 years. Therefore,
1989 - 1933 = 56years.
fifty six / 28.eight = 1.94 half-lives
Thus, the amount of the radioisotope closing will double for every half-existence elapsed. transferring backwards in time. Therefore, transferring backwards in time through 1.94 times half-lives, the amount closing will double through 1.94 times.
Thus, the quantity closing in 1933 is 3.0 × (1.ninety four)² = 11.29 grams.
Learn more about Strontium-90 visit: brainly.com/question/14351021
#SPJ4
Which one of the following correctly represents a conjugate acid-base pair?
Select one:
a. H3O+, OH™
b. H₂O, O
c.H₂CO3, CO3²-
d. H₂CO3, HCO3
e. HCI, Cl₂
A conjugate acid-base pair is represented by H2CO3, HCO3.
Option d is correct.
What exactly are conjugate acid-base pairs?A conjugate acid-base pair is a pair of substances that differ exclusively in the presence of a proton (H+) according to the Brnsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases. A proton given to a base creates a conjugate acid, while a proton taken away from an acid creates a conjugate base.
Is HCO3's conjugate base CO2?H2CO3 is created by adding CO2 and water. The hydrogen carbonate ion, which is the same thing, is created when the carbonic acid dissociates, producing a proton (H+) and bicarbonate ion (HCO3(1-)). Since the dissociation's end result is the bicarbonate ion, it is the conjugate BASE.
To know more about acid-base pair visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/13409907
#SPJ1
For each bond, show the direction of polarity by selecting the correct partial charges.
Te-Se
O-Te
O-Se
The most polar bond is
AnswerNegative Partial Charge on: Se, O, O. O-Te is most polar.
Explanation:
O, Se, and Te are all in the same group on the periodic table, which makes this question easier because there is a periodic trend for electronegativity going up and down groups. The more you go down the periodic table, the more shielding affect there is where the electrons closest to the nucleus of an atom block the protons’ positive charge from reaching other electrons. So, O is the most electronegative here, followed by Se, and then Te. So in a bond with O and either of the other two, O will always have a partial negative charge. Se in a bond with Te will also have a partial negative charge, but the difference in electronegativity is biggest between O and Te, and so that is the most polar bond.
According to the electronic configuration and difference in electronegativity, the most polar bond is O-Te.
What is electronic configuration?Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
Learn more about electronic configuration,here:
https://brainly.com/question/29757010
#SPJ5
Why might humans and propane have different properties
Due to different structural compositions, humans and propane vary from one another.
Humans are made up of different elements than propane. For example, humans are made up of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, and other trace elements, while propane is made up of carbon and hydrogen. This difference in composition leads to different properties. For example, humans are able to breathe and propane is not.
Humans and propane have different properties because they are made of different materials. Propane is made of hydrocarbons, while humans are made of cells.
The main difference between humans and propane is that humans are living while propane is not. This means that humans are made of cells that propane does not have. Additionally, humans breathe and have a circulatory system, while propane does not. Finally, humans are able to think and feel, while propane cannot.
To know more about organic chemistry, click below:
https://brainly.com/question/26854014
#SPJ1
6) 80 grams of Cu (CH3COO)2 to molecules.
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
Mole wt:
cu = 63.546
c x 2 =24
hx6=6
0 x 4 =64 total per mole = 157.546
Number of moles * Avagadro's Number = number of molecules
80 / 157.546 * 6.022 x 10^23 = 3.06 x 10^23 molecules
A 20.90 gram sample of chromium is heated in the presence of excess bromine. A metal bromide is formed with a mass of 85.14 g. Determine the empirical formula of the metal bromide.
Enter the elements in the order Cr, Br
empirical formula =
The empirical formula of the compound (metal bromide) formed when 20.90 grams of chromium is heated in the presence of excess bromine is CrBr₂
How do I determine the empirical formula?First, we shall determine the mass of bromine in the compound. This is illustrated below
Mass of chromium = 20.90 gramsMass of compound (metal bromide) = 85.14 gramsMass of bromine =?Mass of bromine = (Mass of compound) - (Mass of chromium)
Mass of bromine = 85.14 - 20.90
Mass of bromine = 64.24 grams
Haven obtained the mass of the bromine, we shall determine the empirical formula of the metal bromide. This is shown below:
Mass of chromium (Cr) = 20.90 gramsMass of bromine (Br) = 64.24 gramsEmpirical formula =?Divide by their molar mass
Cr = 20.90 / 52 = 0.4
Br = 64.24 / 79.9 = 0.8
Divide by the smallest
Cr = 0.4 / 0.4 = 1
Br = 0.8 / 0.4 = 2
Thus, from the above calculation, the empirical formula of the metal bromide is CrBr₂
Learn more about empirical formula:
https://brainly.com/question/9459553
#SPJ1
Does the sodium-potassium pump go to work prior to or after the contraction has occurred? Explain your response.
(NEED HELP ASAP. THANK U FOR UR HELP)
The sodium-potassium pump goes to work after the contraction has occurred in order to repolarize the cells.
What is the sodium-potassium pump?The sodium-potassium pump is a pump that functions in transporting sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions inside the cell.
At the resting membrane potential, the sodium-potassium pump ensures that the interior of the cell is negative relative to outside the cell because three sodium ions are pumped out of the cell for every two potassium ions that are pumped into the cell.
When an action potential reaches the cell, the pump opens and allows sodium ions into the cell thereby depolarizing it. Afterward, the sodium-potassium pump works to repolarize the cell by pumping sodium out and potassium in.
Learn more about sodium-potassium pump at: https://brainly.com/question/11673875
#SPJ1
Huda sees an obvious set of fingerprints on a mirror at a crime scene. How can she BEST preserve this evidence?
A.
Sketch the shape of the prints.
B.
Cut the fingerprints out of the mirror.
C.
Use clear tape to lift the prints.
D.
Make a plaster mold of the prints.
The best way to preserve the fingerprint is by using a clear tape to lift the prints.
The fingerprints help us grab objects and also for grip. the 3 D version of the ridges enables us to pick things up. Patterns on the fingers play a very important role in the fine motor skills of the hands.
One of the most important uses of the fingerprints is to help investigators link one crime scene to another involving the same person. Fingerprint identification also helps investigators to track a criminal's record, their previous arrests and also convictions, which help in sentencing, probation, parole and pardoning decisions.
The print that are left on surfaces such as mirror can be carefully be lifted on a clear tape and can be seen it clearly.
To know more about fingerprints
https://brainly.com/question/15221897
#SPJ1
75.0 moles of Copper metal reacts with 70.0 moles of chlorine gas to produce copper (II) chloride.
Which reactant is the excess reactant?
Answer:
copper
Explanation:
First, write down the reaction and notice the ratio of moles of which the reactants react.
the equation (i'm too lazy to write states of matter and since it doesnt matter in this problem i'm not going to. it is balanced, however) is:
Cl2 + Cu -> CuCl2
as you can see, one mole of chlorine gas reacts with one mole of copper.
since we have 75 moles of copper but only 70 moles of chlorine gas, after everything has been reacted we would expect 5 moles of copper to be left over. so, copper is the the reactant which is in excess