A patient is receiving pharmacologic therapy with ursodeoxycholic acid or chenodeoxycholic-cholic acid for the treatment of small gallstones. The patient asks the nurse how long the therapy will take to dissolve the stones. The best answer the nurse can give is: "It takes about 6-12 months of therapy for the stones to be completely dissolved."
What are gallstones?A hardened deposit in the fluid of the gallbladder, a tiny organ located under the liver. Gallstones are deposits of digestive fluid that have calcified.
Gallstones can range in size and quantity, and they can produce symptoms or not. People who have symptoms frequently need their gallbladders removed. Gallstones that do not produce symptoms are typically not treated.
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after cataract surgery the client's home environment may increase the risk for falls. which nursing intervention should facilitate safety of the environment?
Don't engage in any physically demanding activities for a few weeks to facilitate safety. Abstain from heavy lifting and hard exercise. Any antibiotic and anti-inflammatory eye drops should be used as prescribed by your doctor.
After cataract surgery, what is the nursing management?Activities. The nurse gives advice on what should be avoided. eye patch for protection. After surgery, the patient wears a protective eye patch for 24 hours, then daytime glasses and a metal shield at night for one to four weeks to prevent unintentional rubbing or poking of the eye.
Which of the following should not be done right after after cataract surgery?For the first two weeks following surgery, avoid lifting anything heavy. Your ocular pressure may rise when you engage in strenuous exercise, such as lifting something. One of the most typical side effects of cataract surgery is elevated intraocular pressure.
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The nurse is describing the action of insulin in the body to a client newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. Which of the following would the nurse explain as being the primary action?
1. It decreases the intestinal absorption of glucose.
2. It enhances transport of glucose across the cell wall.
3. It aids in the process of gluconeogenesis.
4. It stimulates the pancreatic beta cells.
The action of insulin in the body to a client newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes is that it aids in the process of gluconeogenesis.
Insulin lowers blood sugar by permitting it to depart the blood and enter cells. everybody with type 1 diabetes should take hormone on a daily basis. most ordinarily, hormone is injected beneath the skin employing a syringe, hormone pen, or hormone pump.
Gluconeogenesis is a method that transforms non-carbohydrate substrates (such as give, amino acids, and glycerol) into glucose. Each give and amino acid are 1st regenerate into pyruvate, that then enters the organelle and is carboxylated to salt (OAA) by pyruvate carboxylase (PC).
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you are conducting a preparticipation physical examination for a 10-year-old girl with down syndrome who will be playing basketball. she has slight torticollis and mild ankle clonus. what additional diagnostic testing would be required for her?
Sports participation is the additional diagnostic testing would be required for her.
What is diagnostic test?
It is a type of test that used to help diagnose a disease or condition .
Sol-A pre-participation evaluation, or sports of the physical, is meant to help to maintain the health and the safety of athletes. Its purpose is to promote safety participation. The probability components of pre-participation of the evaluations are listed.
Coronary artery anomalies are the Arrhythmogenic right ventricular of the cardiomyopathy Acute to the rheumatic fever with carditis Ehlers-Danlos of syndrome, vascular form the Marfan syndrome Mitral valve prolapse of Anthracycline use to the Explanation: Consultation with a cardiologist is the recommended.
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the nurse is caring for a client recovering from acute axillary lymphangitis. which treatment will the nurse anticipate being prescribed for this client after antibiotic therapy has concluded?
The nurse will prescribe probiotics which can minimize the risk of diarrhea and restore a healthy gut flora during and after antibiotic treatment.
What is acute axillary lymphangitis?By definition, lymphangitis is an infection-related inflammation of the lymphatic system. One of the important parts of your body that makes up the immune system is the lymphatic system. It is made up of a network of ducts, cells, glands, and organs. Your body contains nodes, which are another name for glands.
To stop lymphangitis from spreading, it must be treated as soon as possible. Doctors advise swift and strong therapy for the infection causing lymphangitis. Your doctor will recommend antibiotics if bacteria are the underlying problem. You might need to receive IV antibiotics in the doctor's office since medication given intravenously (IV) acts more quickly.
Taking probiotics before, during, and after an antibiotic course can help lower the risk of diarrhea and improve the health of your gut flora.
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while obtaining a medication history for a newly admitted patient the nurse knows that the patient is
Answer:
while obtaining a medication history for a newly admitted patient the nurse knows that the patient is taking several prescription medications. the nurse should do which of the following?
The nurse should ask the patient to list all of their prescription medications.
nicoletta's organization provides group health insurance that covers a set percentage of fees for medical services such as doctors of in-patient care. it allows her to go to any doctor or provider. her group health insurance is a .
Her group health insurance is a fee-for-service plan.
What are the advantages of fee for service plan ?In a fee-for-service plan, participants select a physician or other service provider, with the bulk of the cost covered by insurance. A fee-for-service plan often provides the largest network of medical facilities (compared to other types of plans, which limit access to some providers). Fee-for-service may include two distinct regulations:Basic Coverage aids in financing routine medical care, doctor visits, hospital stays, and surgeryMajor Medical aids in covering the expenditures associated with a severe injury or ongoing sickness.Over the past two decades, the cost of providing health insurance has soared, making Fee for Service plans too expensive for health insurance providers. These plans were more expensive for both companies and employees as a result of the increased premiums.
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a patient with aml is having aggressive chemotherapy to attempt to achieve remission. the patient is aware that hospitalization will be necessary for several weeks. what type of therapy will the nurse explain that the patient will receive?
Induction therapy type of therapy will the nurse explain that the patient will receive.
What is Induction therapy?The first of a series of therapeutic procedures performed to treat a disease, usually cancer. Induction therapy, such as in acute leukaemia, is the first chemotherapy treatment designed to induce remission.
Induction therapy for multiple myeloma aims to reduce the number of plasma cells in the bone marrow and the proteins produced by the plasma cells. Induction therapy is usually given over several months. Standard remission induction therapy currently consists of 3 days of anthracycline and 7 days of cytarabine. After induction, patients usually need 2-3 weeks for the bone marrow to resume blood cell production.
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What is the chemical that refluxes into the esophagus, causing the burning pain of gerd?.
Stomach acid, or stomach contents chemical that refluxes into the esophagus, causing the burning pain of gerd.
Acidic stomach secretions are combined with food in the stomach to break it down (called chyme). This often has a pH of approximately 2, which is quite low (acidic). The burning feeling is caused when this liquid occasionally refluxes back into the esophagus.
Stomach acid, especially HCl, which builds up in excess and causes heartburn, is the culprit. This acid is necessary for the digestion of the food we consume, but it may frequently back up into the esophagus and provide that familiar burning feeling. Anyone can have occasional heartburn or acid reflux. However, if you typically get it twice a week or more, you may be at risk for complications that might harm your throat.
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the nurse is planning care for a client who has a history of violent behavior and is at risk for harming others. which intervention presents a need for follow-up because it could potentially present a danger to the client, health care providers, and others on the nursing unit?
The intervention that presents a need for follow-up for the patients with a history of violent behavior that is could potentially pose the risk of danger to the patient, health care providers, and others on the nursing unit is "assigning the client to a room at the end of the hall".
What is violent behavior?All behavior by an individual that is either threatening or actually damages or injures the individual or others, or destroys property, is characterized as violent behavior. Violent behavior typically starts with verbal assaults and escalates to physical harm. Menacing comments and threatening body language or gestures are examples of verbal assaults. Spitting, biting, yanking hair, and any other sort of unwelcome physical contact with the intent to inflict injury are examples of physical harm. When dealing with a violent patient, it is crucial to look into the potential etiology.
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the nurse is providing colostomy care to a client with methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (mrsa) infection. which personal protective equipment (ppe) would the nurse use? select all that apply. one, some, or all responses may be correct.
Standard personal protective equipment (PPE) for colostomy care in MRSA-positive patients includes wearing a gown over gloves and clothing.
What is MRSA and does it ever go away?Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is the cause of staphylococcal infections that are difficult to treat due to resistance to some antibiotics. Staphylococcal infections (including those caused by MRSA) can spread in hospitals, other health care facilities, and communities where you live, work, or go to school.Many people with active infections are effectively treated and do not have MRSA. However, MRSA may disappear after treatment and recur several times. If your MRSA infection keeps coming back, your doctor can help you find out what's causing it.What are the most common ways to spread MRSA?MRSA is usually transmitted by direct contact with infected wounds or usually from contaminated hands of health care providers. Even people who are carriers of MRSA but have no symptoms of infection can transmit the bacteria to others
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a nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes. his discharge was adjusted because he developed fever and respiratory distress syndrome. the chest x-ray confirmed pneumonia. this infection is described as .
The chest x-ray confirmed pneumonia which means that the infection is described as communicable.
Who is a Nurse?This is referred to as a healthcare professional who is specially trained in the care of sick and infirmed individuals and also ensures that adequate recovery is achieved to prevent various types of complications.
Pneumonia on the other hand is referred to as the inflammation of the lungs and it is characterized by the air sacs being filled with fluid or pus. This is caused by different types of pathogens such as bacteria, virus etc and can be transferred from on e person to another thereby making it communicable.
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while caring for a neonate born of a mother with diabetes, the nurse should monitor the neonate for which complication?
While caring for a neonate born of a mother with diabetes, the nurse should monitor the neonate for low blood sugar.
All infants who are born to mothers with diabetes ought to be tested for low blood sugar, even though they need no symptoms. Efforts are created to make sure the baby has enough glucose within the blood: Feeding before long once birth could stop low blood glucose in delicate cases.
Diabetes is a chronic, metabolic sickness characterised by elevated levels of glucose (or blood sugar), that leads over time to serious harm to the center, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys and nerves. the precise explanation for most kinds of diabetes is unknown. All told cases, sugar builds up within the blood.
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Which body system is formed by all the structures that move blood through the body?.
The blood and lymphatic vessels that circulate through the body make up the vascular system, also known as the circulatory system.
What is the vascular system?The blood and lymphatic vessels that circulate through the body make up the vascular system, also known as the circulatory system.The arteries and veins transport blood throughout the body, providing the tissues with oxygen and nutrition and removing waste products from the cells. There are five different types of blood vessels: capillaries, veins, venules, and arteries and arterioles (the arterial system) (the smallest bloods vessels, linking arterioles and venules through net- works within organs and tissues) In higher plants, vascular tissues—complex conducting tissues consisting of several cell and elemental types—are present.Xylem and phloem are the two principal constituents of vascular tissue in plants.The movement of water and nutrients within the plants is carried out by these tissues.To learn more about vascular system refer
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a hospitalized client is receiving clozapine for the treatment of a schizophrenic disorder. the nurse determines that the client may be having an adverse reaction to the medication if abnormalities are noted on which laboratory study?
An abnormal white blood cell count is noted.
What is White blood cell?
a specific type of blood cell that is both found in the blood and lymphatic tissue and is made in the bone marrow. WBCs are a part of the body's immunological system.
A patient taking clozapine may experience agranulocytosis, which can be monitored by looking at the results of the white blood cell count. Treatment is discontinued if the white blood cell count drops to less than 3000 mm3 (3 109/L).
Agranulocytosis, which is tracked by looking at the findings of the white blood cell count, may occur in a patient taking clozapine. If the white blood cell count falls to less than 3000 mm3 (3 109/L), treatment is stopped. If agranulocytosis goes undiagnosed and untreated, it could be fatal. The other laboratory investigations are not explicitly connected to the usage
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a woman comes to the clinic complaining of irregular contractions lasting less than 30 seconds and occurring no more frequently than 5 times in 1 hour. she is afraid of losing the pregnancy. she is at 26 weeks of gestation with her first child. what is most likely happening to this woman?
Braxton Hicks contractions.
Braxton Hicks contractions are a tightening in your abdomen that comes and goes. They are contractions of your uterus in preparation for giving birth. They tone the muscles in your uterus and may also help prepare the cervix for birth.
Braxton Hicks contractions feel like muscles tightening across your belly, and if you put your hands on your belly when the contractions happen, you can probably feel your uterus becoming hard.
The contractions come irregularly and usually last for about 30 seconds. While they can be uncomfortable, they usually aren’t painful.
If the pain or discomfort of your contractions eases off, they’re probably Braxton Hicks contractions.
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a patient has a suprapubic catheter inserted postoperatively. what would be the advantages of the suprapubic catheter versus a urethral catheter? select all that apply.
The advantages of the suprapubic catheter versus a urethral catheter include the following below:
The patient can void sooner than with a urethral catheter.The suprapubic catheter allows for more mobility.The suprapubic catheter permits measurement of residual urine without urethral instrumentation.What is Catheter?This is referred to as a tube that is inserted into the bladder thereby allowing for urine to drain freely and is commonly used in situations where the urinary tract is affected.
Suprapubic catheter is the type of catheter which is inserted through a hole in your tummy and then directly into your bladder while the urethral catheter is inserted directly into the urethra.
The advantages of the suprapubic catheter versus a urethral catheter is that suprapubic catheter allows for more mobility and other reasons listed above.
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The options are:
The suprapubic catheter can be kept in longer than a urethral catheter.The patient can void sooner than with a urethral catheter.The suprapubic catheter allows for more mobility.The patient is not at risk for a UTI with a suprapubic catheter.The suprapubic catheter permits measurement of residual urine without urethral instrumentation.Suprapubic drainage offers certain advantages. Patients can usually void sooner after surgery than those with urethral catheters, and they may be more comfortable. The catheter allows greater mobility, permits measurement of residual urine without urethral instrumentation, and presents less risk of bladder infection.
with which medical condition would a nurse expect the health care provider to reduce the dosage of ranitidine due to potential accumulation of the drug?
The medical condition in which a nurse would expect the health care provider to reduce the dosage of ranitidine due to potential accumulation of the drug is kidney Disease.
Who are health care provider?A health care provider is described as an individual health professional or a health facility organization licensed to provide health care diagnosis and treatment services including medication, surgery and medical devices.
Ranitidine can damage kidneys because it contains a chemical called NDMA (N-Nitrosodimethylamine), which can cause kidney cancer and reduced kidney function.
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a client has been severely depressed since the client's partner died 6 months earlier. the physician orders amitriptyline hydrochloride, 50 mg by mouth daily. before administering amitriptyline, the nurse reviews the client's medical history. which preexisting condition requires cautious use of this drug?
Patients with urinary retention, convulsions, and angle-closure glaucoma must use the medication with caution. Within 14 days of monoamine oxidase inhibitors, the medication must not be utilized.
What is depression?Depression, also known as major depressive disorder, is a significant and all too prevalent mental illness that has a detrimental impact on how a person thinks, how they feel, and how they behave.
Depression has repercussions not just on one's mental state but also on their physical wellbeing. Some of the physical consequences of depression include unpredictable sleep patterns, a lack of appetite (or an increased appetite with atypical depression), persistent exhaustion, muscle pains, headaches, and back discomfort. Atypical depression can also cause an increased appetite.
Patients who have bladder retention, convulsions, or angle-closure glaucoma need to exercise extreme caution when taking this medication. It is not safe to use this medication within 14 days following stopping the usage of monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
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which nutrient deficiencies have an effect on developing dental caries? select all that apply. [mark all correct answers] a. vitamin a b. carbohydrate c. vitamin d d. vitamin e e. calcium f. phosphorus g. sodium h. fluoride
Vitamin D and A deficiency have been linked to altered tooth development, which can increase the risk of tooth decay. Undernutrition and a high sugar intake may make dental caries more likely.
Minerals from the teeth are lost due to bacterial fermentation of food carbohydrates in the mouth, which can result in caries. While both sugars and bacteria must be present for caries to develop, other factors such as the tooth's susceptibility, the type of bacteria present, and the quantity and quality of saliva also play a role.
Even though a severe vitamin C shortage can cause gum inflammation, proper oral hygiene is crucial for preventing periodontal disease. Gum disease and other oral infections are made worse by malnutrition.
Dietary acids, such as those in fruit juices, soft drinks (including sports drinks), vinegar, citrus fruits, and berries, can lead to dental erosion.
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at the end of the work shift, the nurse is reviewing the respiratory status of a client admitted with a stroke (brain attack) earlier in the day. the nurse determines that the client's airway is patent if which data are identified?
Respiratory rate 18 breaths/min, oxygen saturation 98%, breath sounds clear.
What is stroke?Stress can increase blood pressure, raise blood sugar and fat levels, and make the heart work harder. Due to these factors, there is a higher chance that clots will develop, spread to the heart or brain, and result in a heart attack or stroke.
A stroke may result in permanent brain damage, chronic disability, or even fatality.
Check for peri-orbital ecchymosis, also known as "raccoon eyes," and retro-auricular ecchymosis, also known as "battle sign" and hemotympanum, which are symptoms of a basilar skull fracture. [4] Concerning signs of a basilar skull fracture with a CSF leak include clear or bloody fluid pouring from the nose or ear.
After being admitted to the hospital, the stroke patient's vital signs, notably their blood pressure, should be evaluated as part of the initial nursing assessment.
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a client has presented in the early phase of labor, experiencing abdominal pain and signs of growing anxiety about the pain. which pain management technique should the nurse prioritize at this stage?
Practicing effleurage on the abdomen is pain management technique should the nurse prioritize at this stag
What is abdominal pain?There are causes of abdominal pain besides underlying illnesses. Constipation, gas, overeating, stress, or muscle tension are a few examples. Visceral, parietal, and transferred pain are the three basic forms of stomach pain.Sudden, acute abdominal pain might have serious causes, such as appendicitis, which necessitates the removal of your appendix due to the swelling of the organ. an open or bleeding stomach ulcer. Gallbladder inflammation caused by acute cholecystitis may require surgical removal. Abdominal discomfort can range from a minor ache to severe cramps, and there are numerous potential reasons. For instance, you could be suffering from indigestion, constipation, a stomach illness, or menstruation pains if you're a woman. Additional root causes include: IBS, or irritable bowel syndromeTo learn more about abdominal pain refer to:
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you work in dr gaines office and you know that boulay's appointment today is about a potential contagious rash. what precautions should you take when the family arrives
Since Lean system employees are meant to function like machines, empowerment is not a trait associated with Lean system employees.
What Is Empowerment?Many people use the word "empowerment" without realizing what it actually means. A review of the literature revealed that the concept lacked a precise definition, particularly one that would cut across disciplinary boundaries. According to this article, empowerment is a multifaceted social process that gives people control over their own lives. It is a process that develops people's power to act on the issues they view as crucial in their own lives, communities, and societies. With the help of this definition, the Connecticut People Empowering People program is able to link theory, research, and application.A well-known buzzword is often thrown in to ensure that outdated programs receive new funding.We contend that empowerment entails much more. The process of empowerment involves questioning our presumptions about how things are and can be. It questions our fundamental beliefs about influence, contribution, success, and accomplishment. In order to clarify how and why we narrow our focus on empowerment for particular programs and projects (specific dimension or level, etc.), as well as to enable discussion of empowerment across disciplinary and practice lines, it is necessary to first understand the concept of empowerment broadly. As we struggled to share the People Empowering People (PEP) program with others, understanding empowerment became a crucial challenge for us.To Learn more About empowerment Refer To:
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a nurse is assigning a 1-minute apgar score to a newborn who is crying loudly. the newborn has a heart rate of 140/min, has well-flexed arms and legs, grimaces when the nurse rubs the soles of their feet, and is pink with mild acrocyanosis. what apgar score should the nurse assign to this newborn?
Answer:
nice .................
A nurse is assigning a 1-minute Apgar score to a newborn who is crying loudly, has a heart rate of 140 beats per minute, and has well-flexed arms and legs, so the nurse should assign an Apgar score of 8 to this newborn.
What is the significance of the Apgar score?It is the score that indicates the physical condition of a newborn by analyzing different factors such as the baby's heart rate, muscle tone, reflex action, respiratory capacity, etc., and the range is from 0 to 10. Here, the baby has a heart rate of 140, has well-flexed arms and legs, which indicate good muscle tone, and grimaces when the nurse rubs the soles of their feet, which is a sign of a normal reflex response so all together, he has good health with a score of 8.
Hence, a nurse is assigning a 1-minute Apgar score to a newborn who is crying loudly, has a heart rate of 140 beats per minute, and has well-flexed arms and legs, so the nurse should assign an Apgar score of 8 to this newborn.
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the nurse is caring for a client with heart failure who is receiving high doses of a diuretic. on assessment, the nurse notes that the client has flat neck veins, generalized muscle weakness, and diminished deep tendon reflexes. the nurse suspects hyponatremia. what additional signs would the nurse expect to note in a client with hyponatremia?
A person having hyponatremia will likely exhibit more symptoms, such as an increase in blood pressure, the nurse would predict.
Who is the so-called client?noun. a person, group, etc. who asks a skilled person for advice. a client. a person who is registered in or receiving aid from a welfare group. a desktop or computer programme that requests information or data from a server
Is a client a customer?A client is a particular category of customer that consumes the company's products or services, whereas a client is a person who does so. Clients often purchase recommendations and repairs, whereas customers typically buy items.
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which assertive intervention would the nurse implement after learning from one of the adolescents that another adolescent client broke the windows in the recreation room
Answer:approach the adolescent when the client is alone, and after making direct eye contact, inquire about the involvement in these incidents
Explanation:
Verification is possible through a private confrontation with the presentation of the claimed facts; a composed, firm demeanor is best.
Aggressive confrontation, not assertive intervention, is openly confronting the adolescent in front of the group while using a calm voice and maintaining direct eye contact.
Putting the management of the situation in the client's hands rather than the nurse's by knocking on the door of the teenager's room and asking if the adolescent would come out to talk about it could result in a violent confrontation.
It is not a forceful intervention; it is manipulative and untruthful to take a trusting stance toward the teenager. It implies that the staff questions the adolescent's involvement but seeks a denial for the record.
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a 75-year-old with a history of parkinson's disease presents with minimally pruitic facial lesions present for 1 week. exam reveals scattered discreet macules approximately 1 cm in size with an orange-red greasy scale on the cheeks and nasolabial folds. what is the most appropriate treatment?
This is seborrhea so the first treatment of choice is low dose hydrocortisone cream.
Parkinson's disease is a brain condition that results in unintentional or uncontrollable movements like trembling, stiffness, and issues with balance and coordination.
Typically, symptoms start out mildly and get worse over time. People could experience difficulties speaking and walking as the illness worsens.
Seborrhea, pronounced seb-uh-ree-uh, is a typical skin condition. White scales and a red, itchy rash are the results. "Dandruff" is the name for it when it affects the scalp.
It may also be present on the forehead, brows, and eyelids, as well as the folds behind the ears and around the nose.
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after the nurse has instructed a client with low-back pain about the use of a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (tens) unit for pain management, the nurse determines that the client has a need for further instruction when the client states what?
After the nurse has instructed a client with low-back pain about the use of a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (tens) unit for pain management, the nurse determines that the client has a need for further instruction when the client states that "I could use the TENS unit if I feel pain somewhere else on my body."
Low-voltage electric currents are used in transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) therapy to relieve pain. The current is delivered by a tiny device at or close to nerves. Your sense of pain may shift or be blocked by TENS. Low voltage electrical current is used as part of the therapy known as transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) to reduce pain. A TENS unit is a battery-operated gadget that uses electrodes on the skin's surface to transmit electrical impulses. The electrodes are positioned at trigger sites or close to the nerves where the pain originates.
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) has two different mechanisms of action. According to one idea, the electric current activates nerve cells that prevent the passage of pain signals, altering how painful things feel to you. The alternative viewpoint contends that nerve stimulation increases the body's natural painkiller, endorphin, levels. The perception of pain is then suppressed by the endorphins.
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the nurse is caring for a client in the hospital with chronic heart failure who has marked limitations in his physical activity. the client is comfortable when resting in the bed or chair, but when ambulating in the room or hall, the client becomes short of breath and fatigued easily. what type of heart failure is this considered according to the new york heart association (nyha)?
According to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) heart failure is considered as Class III (Moderate).
According to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) , there are 4 types of heart failure.
Class I : Class I is the state in which routine physical exertion does not result in excessive exhaustion, heart palpitations, or dyspnea. No activity restrictions are felt by the customer.
Class II (Mild) : The client is classified as Class II (Mild) when they are relaxed at rest but experience weariness, heart palpitations, or dyspnea with routine physical exercise.
Class III (Moderate) : When there is a clear restriction on physical activity, it is classified as Class III (Moderate). The client is at ease when at rest, but even light exertion makes them tired or makes their hearts race or makes them experience dyspnea.
Class IV (Severe) : Class IV (Severe) patients are unable to engage in any physical activity without experiencing pain. At rest, heart insufficiency symptoms manifest. Any kind of physical exertion increases discomfort.
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Because of difficulties with hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis is initiated to treat a female client's uremia. Which finding signals a significant problem during this procedure?
1. Potassium level of 3.5 mEq/L
2. Hematocrit (HCT) of 35%
3. Blood glucose level of 200 mg/dl
4. White blood cell (WBC) count of 20,000/mm3
A WBC count of 20,000 or higher indicates a serious issue with hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis if it is started to treat uremia in a female client.
White blood cell (WBC) count of 20,000/mm3; An elevated WBC count denotes infection, likely brought on by peritonitis and possibly brought on by the insertion of the peritoneal catheter into the peritoneal cavity. Peritoneal dialysis would no longer be a treatment option for this client because peritonitis can make the peritoneal membrane incapable of filtering solutes.
During hemodialysis, the blood comes into direct contact with the dialysis membrane, causing a number of changes in the blood cells. Neutrophils are stimulated and start to degranulate, white blood cell count and total lymphocyte number are decreased, and platelet adhesiveness is increased.
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which condition may cause children to demonstrate premature exfoliation of the primary dentition as well as premature eruption of the permanent teeth? group of answer choices diabetes hyperthyroidism hypothyroidism hyperparathyroidism
Hyperthyroidism is condition may cause children to demonstrate premature exfoliation of the primary dentition as well as premature eruption of the permanent teeth.
What is Hyperthyroidism?When your thyroid gland makes too much of the hormone thyroxine, you get hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid). Your body's metabolism may speed up as a result of hyperthyroidism, resulting in unexpected weight loss and an erratic or rapid heartbeat. There are numerous ways to treat hyperthyroidism.The overproduction of thyroxine hormone results in hyperthyroidism. It may speed up metabolism. Unexpected weight loss, a fast or irregular heartbeat, perspiration, and agitation are indications, however the elderly frequently show no signs of these things.Radioactive iodine, pharmaceuticals, and even surgery are all used as treatments. Nervousness, anxiety, and irritability are possible signs of an overactive thyroid.Hyperactivity - You could struggle to remain still and have a lot of nervous energy.mood swingsdifficulties falling asleep.being constantly exhaustedheat sensitivitymuscular tremblingdiarrhoea.To learn mre about Hyperthyroidism refer to:
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