What particle in an atom determines what element it is?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Protons

Explanation:

The number of protons in the nucleus determines which element an atom is, while the number of electrons surrounding the nucleus determines which kind of reactions the atom will undergo. The three types of subatomic particles are illustrated below for an atom of helium—which, by definition, contains two protons.


Related Questions

If you say that a ground squirrel has greater evolutionary fitness than another ground squirrel in the same population, you mean that the animal

Answers

Answer:

Has more offspring that have the ability to survive and reproduce themselves.

Explanation:

Evolution fitness can be defined as a characteristic or quality possessed by living organisms and determines their adaptability, as well as level of success in terms of reproduction i.e giving birth to offsprings.

Hence, if you say that a ground squirrel has greater evolutionary fitness than another ground squirrel in the same population, you mean that the animal has more offspring that have the ability to survive and reproduce themselves.

What is the relationship between Earths orbit around the sun and the force of gravity.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the relationship is that if the sun stopped spinning, the earth would fly off into space and so the earth needs the suns gravity to keep us alive ^^

Answer:

the planets orbit the Sun is related to why objects fall to Earth when we drop them. The Sun's gravity pulls on the planets, just as Earth's gravity pulls down anything that is not held up by some other force and keeps you and me on the ground.

Explanation:

PLZ HELP ITS MY LAST QUESTION I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!

Which of the following is true regarding enzymes?
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A)
A

Enzymes can only be used once during a reaction.

(Choice B)
B

Enzymes are reusable.

(Choice C)
C

Enzymes are usually carbohydrates.

(Choice D)
D

Enzymes denature at their optimum temperatures.

Answers

Answer:

C. Enzymes are reusable.

Explanation:

in the phloem, what goes out?. ​

Answers

Answer:

His heart. If you talking about the poem, "MY HEART GOES OUT".

Explanation:

Final Practice: Read each statement. If the statement is true, write “T”. If the statement is false, write “F”.

Answers

Answer:

F, i just guessed because I do not see the statements

Explanation:

Which of the following types of particles found in an atom has no charge?

A. electron

B. nucleus

C. neutron

D. proton

Answers

Answer:

Neutron

Explanation:

Neutrons are uncharged particles found within all atomic nuclei.

Which TWO types of rock are formed as particles get pushed closer together?
A. Metamorphic
B. Extrusive igneous
C. Intrusive igneous
D. Sedimentary

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary rock? Because when sediments get pressed together

And then turn into a rock

Which of these is NOT a disease caused by bacteria?

A. Stayhyococcus aureus

B. streptococcus pneumonia

C. Hemophilus Influenzae

D. Penicillium erythromycin ​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

a single strand of DNA helix has the code CGCTAA. which would be the complementary code on the other strand of helix​

Answers

I think it is GCGATT

Answer:

The other side would be GCGATT

Explanation:

Adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or thymine (T).

A (adenine) always pairs with T (thymine)

C ( cytosine) always pairs with G (guanine)

Hope this helps.

Sorry if it doesn't.

Describe how ATP synthase produces ATP.

Answers

Answer:

so it spins the hydrogen molecules to make the ATP

Explanation:

it occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. The electrons drop off the energy and the hydrogen atoms are moving through the Protein channels/pumps. after that the NADH turns into nad+ and the fadh2 turns into fad. these then go back to the citric acid cycle to get the electrons back. (known as electron carriers) the hydrogen molecules get pumped up to the inner membrane space which would be active transport since we are going from low to high concentrations. the hydrogen molecules go down the atp synthase which spins to make the atp. this would be passive transport since its moving from high to low concentrations.

If you are analyzing the nutrients in a food, how would you decide if the food is healthy or not?

Answers

Answer:

If a food has a daily value of 5% or less of a nutrient, it is considered to be low in that nutrient. A food is a good source of a nutrient if the percent daily value is between 10% and 19%. If the food has 20% or more of the daily value, it is considered an excellent source of that nutrient.

Explanation:

which of the following is FALSE?
a. sex-linked traits can affect females, but it’s rare when it happens
b. autosomal disorders aren’t sexist: they affect males and females just the same
c. sex-linked disorders happen because x and y chromosomes are not homologous
d. autosomal disorders affect all chromosome pairs
e. sex-linked disorders can be inherited in the x chromosome of both mom and dad

Answers

Answer:

option C is incorrect

Explanation:

Because sex chromosomes don’t always come in homologous pairs, the genes they carry show unique, distinctive patterns of inheritance.

If new experimental findings contradict a scientific theory, what might happen to the theory?
A. The new evidence could be accepted and the theory changed.
B.The theory could become law.
C.The theory could stay, ignoring the new evidence.
D.The new evidence could be rejected because it does not support the theory.

Answers

Answer:

A. The new evidence could be accepted and the theory changed.

Explanation:

most reasonable answer

What are the reactants of photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer: sunlight, carbon dioxide and water from soil to make glucose

Explanation:

Happens in the chloroplast

Answer:

CORRECT (SELECTED)

Carbon dioxide and water

Explanation:

In photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water react, along with light energy, to form glucose and oxygen.

Herman's company has adopted a paperless policy. Employees no longer print letters or documents and instead do everything on the computer. Office paper use has dropped by 40% in the last six months. If everyone adopted the same policies, what impact would that have on the environment?

Answers

Answer:

There would be a decrease in deforestation, because fewer trees would be cut down for paper.

Explanation:

If everyone reduce the use of papers it will lead to reduce in deforestation.

What is deforestation?

Deforestation refers to the loss of forest area worldwide to other uses such as agricultural land, urbanization and mining activities. Deforestation, greatly accelerated by human activities since the 1960s, has adversely affected natural ecosystems, biodiversity and climate.

Several factors, both human and natural, cause deforestation. Natural factors include natural forest fires and diseases caused by parasites that can lead to deforestation. Nevertheless, human activities are one of the main causes of global deforestation.

Therefore, If everyone reduce the use of papers it will lead to reduce in deforestation.

To learn more about deforestation, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/11697527

#SPJ6

17. What are some of the major causes of extinction today?

Answers

Pollution
Excessive hunting
Deforestation
Pollution and deforestation

What is it called when leaves release excess water

Answers

it is known as transpiration

Identify the Mitotic phases.

Answers

Answer:

1 prophase, 2 metaphase, 3 anaphase, and 4 telophase.

Explanation:

Answer:

1= prophase

2= metaphase

3= anaphase

4= telophase

Explanation:

(because yes) hope this helps!

9) Which of the following statements is TRUE about photosynthesis?

Answers

please include the options so we can help ! we are unable to help if you don’t give us options

Explain the effect of activity on a heart rate​

Answers

Answer: Exercise causes the heart to pump blood into the circulation more efficiently as a result of more forceful and efficient myocardial contractions, increased perfusion of tissues and organs with blood, and increased oxygen delivery. Aerobic exercise trains the heart to become more efficient.

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

Answer:

Pretty much the more activity you do, or the more intense it is, the faster your heartrate will be. Your heart needs blood, and when you're exercising the blood is pumping through your body faster.

Explanation:

Raisins are a snack that is made from dehydrated grapes. While the sugar remains in the fruit, the water is removed, giving it its characteristic wrinkled appearance. A student is curious if she could rehydrate a raisin and get a grape again. She runs an experiment where she places a raisin in distilled water, another raisin in tap water, and a third raisin in salt water. The movement of water in and out of the raisin is called

Answers

Answer:

This structure which allows these passages is called the cell membrane. Substances outside the cell can move in and out of the membrane through a process called diffusion. When the substance in question is water, the process is referred to as osmosis. ... Water can be put back into a raisin through the process of osmosis.

Ribosomes are the site where
are produced.
Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes are where PROTEINS are produced.

Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called A CODON.

Explanation:

Answer:

proteins

codons

Explanation:

Edge

Which of the following best explains why DNA fingerprints can be used to identify an individual, such as from a crime scene sample?
Group of answer choices

DNA is inherited from both maternal and paternal parents

DNA from 2 different species can be combined using restriction enzymes

DNA is used to make proteins during protein synthesis

Each individual has a unique DNA sequence, with the exception of identical twins

Answers

Answer:

4.

Explanation:

Everyone's DNA is unique unless they are identical twins or if you have some kind of transplant.

Of the following best explains why DNA fingerprints can be used to identify an individual, such as from a crime scene sample it is the situation that Each individual has a unique DNA sequence, with the exception of identical twins. The correct answer is option 4.

What are identical twins ?

These are the babies that are formed from  multiple fusion of gametes and resulting into double fertilization.

DNA is inherited from both maternal and paternal parents. Yes, it is so but the pattern is not same as it will be possible to get the idea of the pattern and analyse along with the prediction of the genome as only few % is predicted.

DNA is used to make proteins during protein synthesis and this situation is clearly correct too but the fact is that this is not helping in the case of DNA fingerprinting where it is not easy to firstly see the DNA pattern then the RNA and then the amino acids and then the proteins.

Learn more about identical twins at :

https://brainly.com/question/19558179

#SPJ2

What is ONE major difference in the problems associated with obtaining measurements on the sizes or densities of animal populations versus plant populations?

Answers

I think one major difference with that is that animals can move around, go distances in search for food or mate, and thus make the animal densities per geography vary greatly. Birds migrate regularly, so their population densities tend to vary with seasons. Their mobility also depends on the availability of food, so animals go away if there are no food in the area.

Plants on the other hand don't move around faster (they can migrate by reproduction: it's their seeds moving around). Thus their densities tend to be more constant per season/life cycle.

Why did Mendel study pea plants?

They reproduce asexually and have one trait that is easy to observe.
They reproduce asexually and have many traits that are easy to observe.
They reproduce sexually and have one trait that is easy to observe.
They reproduce sexually and have many traits that are easy to observe.

Answers

Answer:

For Gregor Mendel, pea plants were fundamental in allowing him to understand the means by which traits are inherited between parent and offspring. He chose pea plants because they were easy to grow, could be bred rapidly, and had several observable characteristics, like petal color and pea color.

Explanation:

Gregor Mendel chose the pea plants for his experiments because the garden pea is an ideal subject in the study of genetics for the following reasons: The presence of observable traits with contrasting forms. It produces many offspring in one cross. Short life cycle.

Why did Mendel choose pea plants to study?

Solution: Pea plants were chosen for Mendel's experiments because they are easy to grow, have a short life period, and produce larger flowers. Pea plants are also self-pollinated.

What was the purpose of the pea plant study?

Gregor Mendel describes his experiments with peas showing that heredity is transmitted in discrete units. From the earliest time, people noticed the resemblance between parents and offspring, among animals and plants as well as in human families. Gregor Johann Mendel turned the study of heredity into a science.

Learn more about Mendel's study of pea plants at

https://brainly.com/question/16815961

#SPJ2

Help! Will mark brainiest.

Which of the following are representative organisms?


a. Sponges

b. Cnidarians

c. Roundworms

d. Annelids

e. Mollusks

f. Arthropods

g. Echinoderms

h. Vertebrates

Answers

Answer:

Roundworms

most sensible

HELLLLPPPPPPPP Which statements describe asexual reproduction? Check all that apply

results in offspring with different DNA than parent
results in offspring with the same DNA as parent
requires only one parent to produce offspring
requires two parents to produce offspring
includes cell divisions that are similar to the cell divisions in meiosis
includes cell divisions that are similar to the cell divisions in mitosis

Answers

Answer: the second one, the third one, and the last one.

Explanation:

Answer:

Asexual reproduction involves one parent and produces offspring that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent. Sexual reproduction involves two parents and produces offspring that are genetically unique.

Explanation:

What is the smallest part of an element that has the same properties of that element?

Answers

Answer:

an atom

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest particle of an element that has the properties of that element.

Scientists have concluded that Tiktaalik lived when deciduous trees began appearing on land, an event that occurred hundreds of millions of years ago. Which radiometric probe (Carbon-14, Iodine-129, Uranium-238) would you choose to determine a more accurate age of the Tiktaalik fossil? Explain your reasoning.


PLEASE HELP ME ILL GIVE 25 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

Carbon leaves a bigger footprint when investigating fossils or skeletons scientists use carbon samples.

The Carbon-14 radiometric probe should be used to determine a more accurate age of the Tiktaalik fossil. Radiometric dating is the technique used to calculate the age of fossils.

What is radiometric dating?

Radiometric dating or radioactive dating is a technique which is used to date the materials such as rocks or carbon, in which trace amounts of radioactive impurities were selectively incorporated when they were formed in the fossil such as trees.

Radiometric dating is used to calculate the age in years for a geologic material by measuring the presence of a short-life radioactive element in the fossil. For examples, carbon-14, or a long-life radioactive element plus its decay product which is potassium-14 or argon-40.

Learn more about Deciduous trees here:

https://brainly.com/question/6843581

#SPJ2

Which of the following is true regarding lipids? *
1 point

Answers

Answer:

there are no answers, you can put them in the comments

Explanation:

Other Questions
The inequality | x + 2 | 10 A. x 10 B. x 12 C. x 16 D. x 8 In some counties, certain funds are collected and then distributed to be used only for the exclusive purpose of deterring, investigating, and prosecuting real estate fraud crimes. This fund is the: Solve the following equation, -2(x-2)=4 for x. Show your work please When planning a nerrative essay,the writer should order events so that the Is developed in the middle of the essay A. The United states annexed Texas.i need evidence from the text book on why this is correct Which sentence uses the word strident correctly?If you strident too hard, you may have to quit early.The mermaid carried a strident to protect her.Nellie was very strident after the hilarious movie.The quarterback's yell was strident in the quiet stadium. Factorise48x^3-27x Please help me I beg! Arizona is divided into how many legislative districts? A. 30B. 60C. 100D. 435 Meiosis I is often referred to as reduction division because it results in the reduction of the chromosome number from diploid to haploid. The chromosomes that remain in each cell are made of sister chromatids. During meiosis II, what will happen to the sister chromatids? 40 POINTS PLEASE PLEASE ANSWER ITS TIMEDRead the excerpt from "Healthy Eating."But no one can ignore the damage being wrought by all this bad eating. More than one out of three adults in the United States -- 37.5 percent -- are obese, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Some of the leading causes of death -- heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes -- are directly linked to obesity. And childhood obesity has tripled in the last 30 years. With more than a third of kids between 6 and 19 considered obese, the CDC reports, they are at substantially more risk for developing cardiovascular disease, diabetes, bone and joint conditions, and cancer.The author's argument that a poor diet can be harmful to a person's health isineffective, because it lacks clear and reasonable evidence.ineffective, because it leaves the reader with questions.effective, because it addresses and refutes a counterclaim.effective, because it includes facts from a credible source. Whats -3 divided by 6?... Find the volume of a pyramid with a square base, where the perimeter of the base is12.8 m and the height of the pyramid is 12.5 m. Round your answer to the nearesttenth of a cubic meter. Bacteriophage .They used the radioactive isotope sulfur-35 to label the of the virus and phosphorus-32 to label the of the virus. They allowed the tagged virus to infect bacteria and studied the results. Hershey and Chase found that the only radioactive isotope within the bacteria was . This result indicated that the genetic material inserted by the virus to infect the bacteria was DNA . Which country's businesses have the least government control?CubaBrazilCanadaMexico The city of Austin has a bridge that is famous for housing the largest urban bat colony in theworld. It is home to 2 million bats. It has been determined that the bats eat a total of 10 tonsof insects a night. If the population of the bats increases to 2.5 million, about how manyinsects would they consume?Answer:tons how long does it take for a car driving at 0.92 per minute to drive at 7.4 PLEASEEE DUE IN 20 MINUTES BRAINLIEST Saffron is currently the most expensive spice in the world! It is still mostly grown in India. Currently 100% Premium Red Thread Saffron coasts $4,255.23 a ounce (about $111.11 a gram). That's about $68,000 a pound. Keeping all your OUNCES and GRAMS and POUNDS straight... what is the current price for a POUND of gold (24 carrot). IN THE REPLY, tell us, the price of the POUND of gold you researched is AND is that more or less then the current price of saffron spice. See if you can find another spice that is that expensive? 10 more than a number w is -2.6 Which lines from the excerpt of Antigone best describes that Creon abhors criminals who show no remorse for their actions?