what is it called when an mRNA strand is not copied correctly??​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It is called a genetic mutation whenever a mRNA strand is not copied correctly. This leads to things like cancer or tumors.


Related Questions

Explain how plates move at a convergent plate boundary.
(Plz make it simple)

Answers

Answer:

At convergent plate boundaries, oceanic crust is forced down into the mantle where it begins to melt. Magma rises in and out the other plate and  solidifies into granitewhich is  the rock that makes up the continents. Thus, at convergent boundaries, continental crust is created and oceanic crust is destroyed.

Do you think populations stay in genetic equilibrium after the environment has
changed significantly?

Answers

Answer:

Do you think populations stay in genetic equilibrium after the environment has changed significantly? ... It is likely because after the population changes, it is sufficient for its environment and does not need to go through change.

Explanation:

Cellular respiration

Answers

Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products.

what structure is used by ribosomes as the instructions for making proteins ?

Answers

I believe that it is RNA

A cell membrane is more flexible than a brick wall. Why might many cells benefit from a flexible cell membrane? and A building has different types of openings, such as windows and doors. Do you think a cell also has different types of openings? Give an explanation for your answer. I NEED HELP NOW I HAVE TO SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

plant: This Elodea leaf cell exemplifies a typical plant cell. It has a nucleus, and a stiff cell wall which gives the cell its box-like shape. The numerous green chloroplasts allow the cell to make its own food (by photosynthesis).

The central vacuole takes up most of the volume of the cell. It is transparent, but you can see where it's pressing the chloroplasts up against the cell wall, especially at the ends of the cell.

Like animal cells, the cytoplasm of this plant cell is bordered by a cell membrane. The membrane is so thin and transparent that you can't see it, but it is pressed against the inside of the cell wall.

animal :This human cheek cell is a good example of a typical animal cell. It has a prominent nucleus and a flexible cell membrane which gives the cell its irregular, soft-looking shape.

Like most eukaryotic cells, this cell is very large compared to prokaryotic cells. For scale, notice the pair of dark blue bacteria cells sticking to the right edge of the cheek cell. The bacteria are only a fraction of the size of the nucleus, but their tiny size is typical for bacteria.

A cell membrane's flexibility aids in the selective passage of substances across it. Endocytosis, a mechanism that enables amoeba to take in food particles from the environment, is made possible by the flexibility of the membrane.

What make cell membrane to be flexible?

The majority of natural phospholipids' fatty acids include one or more double bonds, which cause the hydrocarbon chains to twist and are challenging to pack together.

The interior of the membrane can displace freely due to the prolonged hydrocarbon chains of the fatty acids, getting the membrane itself negotiable and supple.

Key fatty acids include arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids. Due to its four double bonds, arachidonic acid's proportion in phospholipid tails can be slightly increased to improve membrane flexibility.

Therefore, cell flexibility is important for cell to function.

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Which is a cofactor?
A. NAD
B. H2O
C. ATP
D. CO2

Answers

Answer:

Atp

Explanation:

Svetlana learned that there are organisms that live deep in the ocean that produce food using energy stored in chemicals.

What process do these organisms most likely use to produce food?

Answers

Answer:

chemosynthesis

Explanation:

the synthesis of organic compounds by bacteria or other living organisms using energy derived from reactions involving inorganic chemicals, typically in the absence of sunlight.

There are two various ways by which organisms produce food. This is through photosynthesis which is utilized by plants and chemosynthesis which is utilized by some other organisms.

The process by which organisms that live deep in the ocean produce food using energy stored in chemicals is through chemosynthesis.

Organisms that live deep in the ocean are unable to access sunlight to enable them produce their food so they use the process of chemosynthesis.Chemosynthesis is utilized by some bacteria. They do this by using chemicals in the place of sunlight unlike photosynthesis as a source of energy to produce food (glucose). It involves the conversion of one or more carbon-containing molecules (e.g methane) into organic matter using the oxidation of inorganic chemicals.

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Write a short note on the activities that cause Air pollution.?

Answers

Explanation:

fumes from vehicles is the most common cause of air pollution

Answer:

The burning of fossil fuel

wildfires

transportation

burning of garbage

pollutants emitted from factories

carbon monoxide from factories

Agricultural Activities

Construction and demolition

the burning of wood

spray products

Explanation:

Which genes are turned on or off In a nerve cell?

Answers

I think it's called an epigenetic, but im not sure

Choose the best answer.

1) Using a compound microscope, a person can view the specimen on stage magnified up to ____ times.
A. 1,000
B. 50
C. 100
D. 10
E. 10,000

2) Choose the best answer.

What is the magnification range for an electron microscope?
A. 1,000 times
B. 2,000 times
C. 200 times
D. 100 times
E. 100,000 times

Answers

Answer:

1)10,000 times

2)100,000 times

Which of these weather events can be
worsened by global warming?

Answers

Hi there!

There answer would be “Hurricanes”, as they can be worsened by global warming.

I hope this helped and I hope you have a great day!

What is the scientific name for the wildflower plant?

Answers

There is no specific name for it so that’s why it is called a wildflower

Answer:

There is no scientific name.

Explanation:

Wildflowers are a group of flowers that are common in the wild. It is not a specific species, so it does not have a scientific name. Did you mean to insert an image to show a certain species of wildflower?

identify structure A
identify structure b
identify structure c
identify structure d

options are chloroplast
stroma
granum
thylakiod​

Answers

Structure A: Chloroplast
Structure B: Stroma
Structure C: Granum
Structure D: Thylakoid

The arrows on either side of the fault represent the relative movement of the
two tectonic plates. What type of boundary is represented in the diagram?

a)subduction
b)convergent
c)divergent
d)transform

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The arrows on either side of the fault represent the relative movement of the two tectonic plates. The type of boundary is represented in the diagram is convergent. Thus, option B is correct.

What is tectonic plates?

Earth’s tectonic plates are part of the planet’s crust which correctly describes Earth’s tectonic plates. Huge fragments of the upper mantle and crust make form tectonic plates. Both continental and oceanic crust make up their composition. Mid-ocean ridges and the significant faults that delineate the plate boundaries are subject to earthquake activity.

Our globe would look drastically different if it weren't for plate tectonics. We have a stable climate, mineral and oil deposits, and oceans with a chemical balance that supports life thanks to the continuous recycling of the Earth's crust.

The tectonic plates, which have a thickness of about 100 km, are made up of this crustal layer of the globe. These plates, which continue to float on the warm and thick mantle, collided to create the mountains.

Therefore, The arrows on either side of the fault represent the relative movement of the two tectonic plates. The type of boundary is represented in the diagram is convergent. Thus, option B is correct.

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What is the best explanation for species diversifying to fill each new niche? A. The plants chose the niche that they "liked" best. B. Ln each niche, the fittest plants were able to leave more offspring than other plants. C. Successive generations of plants adapted to each new niche. D. Only some plants could get nutrients from the soils.

Answers

Answer:

C. Successive generations of plants adapted to each new niche.

Explanation:

The process by which species with diverse ecological and morphological variations specialized for various niches arise from a common ancestor is known as adaptive radiation.

Due to variety in habitat and diet, species diversify in order to fill the various niches within the same environment. For example, in the Finches observed by Darwin in the Galapagos islands, adaptive radiation is seen in how  their beaks have changed in size and structure so that they now became adapted to different diets. Some species eat mostly animals such as  insects, whereas others became adapted to feeding on seeds or plants.

In the case of the plants, adaptive radiation would also play a role in how the species diversified to fill each new niche.

Answer: Succesive generations of plants adapted to each new linche

Explanation:

Plants have what is called an blank life cycle

Answers

Answer:

Haploid and diploid life cycle. Haploid male and female cells form together to create a diploid zygote, however when spores or seeds are released (depending on the type of plant) these are once again haploid cells - hence the cycling between cell states

What they said...............

why do I exist? (IMPORTANT ANSWER NOW)

Answers

You are a fearfully and wonderfully made craftsmanship!

I exist because I am lucky that I exist. tricky question have a nice day:)

which function do skin stem cell perform

Answers

Answer:

Bulge

Telogen

Catagen

Explanation:

Stem cells (SCs) residing in the epidermis and hair follicle ensure the maintenance of adult skin homeostasis and hair regeneration, but they also participate in the repair of the epidermis after injuries.

Maybe a picture would help:

I hope this was helpful!

Answer:

Replacing lost skin cells

Explanation:

Glycolysis is the first step in cellular respiration. Which option best summarizes the process?
A. aerobic; 6-carbon glucose forms four 3-carbon pyruvates; forms a net total of 3 ATP
B. anaerobic; 6-carbon glucose forms two 3-carbon pyruvates; forms a net total of 2 ATP
C. aerobic; 6-carbon glucose forms three 2-carbon pyruvates; forms a net total of 2 ATP
D. anaerobic; 6-carbon glucose forms two 3-carbon pyruvates; forms a net total of 4 ATP

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:
In both aerobic and anaerobic respiration, glycolysis of 1 glucose molecule (6C) will produce 2 pyruvate (3C).
Glycolysis use 2 ATP and produce 4 ATP, so the net total energy produce is 2 ATP

Glycolysis of 1 glucose molecule also produce 2 NADH

Glycolysis is anaerobic and it involves 6-carbon glucose forming two 3-carbon pyruvate and a net production of 2 ATP.

WHAT IS GLYCOLYSIS?

Glycolysis is the first step of cellular respiration in all living organisms. It involves the breaking down of glucose molecule to form pyruvate molecules and 2 ATP molecules.

Glycolysis is an anaerobic process, hence, it does not require oxygen to occur. This is why every living organism can undergo glycolysis.

In summary of the process of glycolysis, it is an anaerobic process involving the formation of 3-carbon pyruvate from 6-carbon glucose and a net production of 2 ATP molecules.

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What is the term for the photopigment present in rod cells?

Answers

Answer:

Rhodopsin is the photopigment in rods.

What alternate form of genes do nucleic acids have that allows them to offer variability? allele codon nucleotide chromosome​

Answers

Answer:A-Allele

Explanation:

just took the quiz

The alternate form of gene that nucleic acids have that allows them to offer variability is the allele that is present in the first option, and there are more than two alleles present for one gene.

What is the gene?

The gene is the message that is present in the DNA, and the gene of the prokaryotes contains very few introns, while the gene of the eukaryotes contains many introns, and the genes only express their exon parts, not the introns. In most cases, the gene has two alleles, and depending on the alleles' presence on the homologous chromosomes, the character is expressed. Some genes that have more than two alleles are called multiallelic genes, and they show the combined effects of their alleles.

Hence, the alternate form of gene that nucleic acids have that allows them to offer variability is the allele that is present in the first option.

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10. A) Based on the information in the article, what kind of changes have taken place in the red blood cells of a person with sickle-cell anemia? (Give at least two changes.) (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The shape of the blood cell is sickle unlike the red blood cell that is oval or ameoboid this shape allows for the low intake of oxygenated blood that is needed in the body.

Sickle blood does not last long in the blood system it takes just about 10days while the red blood cell last about 165 days in the system there a sickle cell individual blood must be regenerated and recycled in about every 10days

Mutation in the blood cell is the major challenge of an individual with sickle cell anaemia.

would it be ideal if temperatures are often below freezing where you launch rockets?

Answers

Explanation:

And it should go without saying that you don't want to launch during a hurricane or tornado. If the rocket flies into a thunderstorm then it will attract lightning strikes. This was partly attributed to the low temperature weather, far lower than had been the case with previous launches: below freezing at 28.

Which among these is a biotic factor?
A) weather
B) water temperature
C) interactions between organisms
D) sunlight

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Please mark brainliest

Answer:

C

Explanation:

PLEASE HURRY GIVING BRAINLIEST ANSWER IF CORRECT: When you are running, which body systems are you predominately using?
O
A. Respiratory and Reproductive
O B. Skeletal and Muscular
C. Digestive and Excretory
OD. Immune and Cardiovascular

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

hold up why is reproductive with repiratorjiuvhov?? then its probably B

A signal is transferred within a single nerve cell,
What is this an example of?

a. gap junction
b. receptor
c. intercellular communication
d. intercellular communications

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is A

SOMEONE I NEED HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!

Describe how long your results provide evidence of variations within your classroom population

Answers

Answer:

sorry cant help u:((((((((

Answer:

can i see your classroom graph thing

Explanation:

Help please I need answers by tommorow plzzzzz!!!!!!

Answers

The main difference between vascular and nonvascular plants is that a vascular plant has vascular vessels to carry water and food to all the different parts of the plant. ... Instead, a nonvascular plant has rhizoids, small hairs that keep the plant in place.


The difference between seed plants and seedless plants is that seedless plants do not bear seeds for propagation, whereas seed plants bear seeds for multiplication. ... Seedless plants multiply by spores that may produced asexually or as a consequence of asexual reproduction.

Gymnosperms. Angiosperms, also called flowering plants, have seeds that are enclosed within an ovary (usually a fruit), while gymnosperms have no flowers or fruits, and have unenclosed or “naked” seeds on the surface of scales or leaves. Gymnosperm seeds are often configured as cones.

What protein does this DNA code for?

Answers

DNA codes for a single amino acid

What happens to chromosomes in prophase of mitosis?
A They are formed by replication of DNA.
B They attach to the spindle fibres.
C They divide to form chromatids.
D They shorten and become visible.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

they shorten and become visible in biology.

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