Two 1 kg masses are heated up on a hotplate for the same amount of time. One is made of copper, the other of iron. The copper one rises from 20°C to 30°C , but the iron one only goes from 20°C to 25°C. Explain why this happens.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

my explanation is best on conduction which is the process of heat being evenly distributed between or in metals and in this case copper absorbs heat faster than iron that's what I think


Related Questions

Is it true barium ion Games to electrons to make its valence shell full

Answers

Answer:

It is false

Explanation:

Barium does not gain electrons to make its valences shell full. In truth, Barium loses electrons to attain a complete octet configuration of its shell.

This is because, barium is electropositive and not electronegative.

As with most metals, barium will prefer to lose two electrons when forming bonds. The loss of two electrons makes it isoelectronic with the corresponding noble gas.

Determine if any of the following reactions could be written as net ionic equations. Write yes or no in the blanks.
_____a. CH4 (g) + 2 O2 (g) = CO2 (g) + 2 H2 O(g)
_____b. Cu(s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) = 2 Ag(s) + Cu(NO3 )2 (aq)
_____c. MgCl2 (aq) + 2 KOH(aq) = Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 KCl(aq)
_____d. CaCO3 (s) + 2 HCl(aq) = CaCl2 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2 O(l)

Answers

Reaction b,c and d could be written as net ionic equations.

Further explanation

The electrolyte in the solution produces ions.  

The equation of a chemical reaction can be expressed in the equation of the ions  

For strong electrolytes (the ionization rate = 1) is written in the form of separate ions, while the weak electrolyte (degree of ionization <1) is still written as an un-ionized molecule  

In the ion equation, there is a spectator ions that is the ion which does not react because it is present before and after the reaction  

When these ions are removed, the ionic equation is called the net ionic equation  

For gases and solids including water (H₂O(l)) can be written as an ionized molecule  

So only the dissolved compound is ionized ((expressed in symbol aq)  

To see the reaction can be expressed in terms of the net ionic equation, we must see that there are two or more ions that are the same from both sides of the reactant and the product in the form of aquoeus (because the form of compounds in the form of gases, solids and liquids will remain molecular and non-ionized)

CH4 (g) + 2 O2 (g) = CO2 (g) + 2 H2 O(g)

No⇒no compounds in the aqueous form

Cu(s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) = 2 Ag(s) + Cu(NO3 )2 (aq)

Cu(s) + 2 Ag⁺+ 2NO3⁻ (aq) = 2 Ag(s) + Cu²⁺ +2NO3⁻ (aq)

Cu(s) + 2 Ag⁺(aq) = 2 Ag(s) + Cu²⁺(aq)

yes, because there are NO3 (spectators ion) on both sides

MgCl2 (aq) + 2 KOH(aq) = Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 KCl(aq)

Mg²⁺(aq)+2Cl⁻ (aq) + 2K⁺(aq)+2OH⁻(aq) =  Mg(OH)2 (s)+ 2K⁺(aq)+2Cl⁻(aq)

Mg²⁺(aq)+2OH⁻(aq) =  Mg(OH)2 (s)

yes, because there are 2Cl⁻ (aq) and 2K⁺(aq (spectators ion) on both sides

CaCO3 (s) + 2 HCl(aq) = CaCl2 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2 O(l)

CaCO3 (s) + 2 H⁺(aq)+2Cl⁻(aq) = Ca²⁺(aq)+2Cl⁻ (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2 O(l)

CaCO3 (s) + 2 H⁺(aq) = Ca²⁺(aq) + CO2 (g) + H2 O(l)

yes, because there are Cl⁻ (spectators ion) on both sides

A hydrogen filled balloon has a bolume of 8.3 L at 36 C and 751 torr. How many moles of hydrogen are inside the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

0.33 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of balloon = 8.3 L

Temperature = 36°C

Pressure = 751 torr

Number of moles of hydrogen = ?

Solution:

Temperature = 36°C (27 +273 = 300 K)

Pressure = 751 torr (751/760= 0.988 atm)

Formula:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

PV  = nRT

0.988 atm × 8.3 L  = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  × 300 K

8.2 atm.L = n × 24.63 atm.L/ mol

n = 8.2 atm.L / 24.63 atm.L/ mol

n = 0.33 mol


Compare and contrast how observations and results can be used to
support a conclusion to an experiment.

Answers

Answer:

by statistical analyses, especially by determining the p-value

Explanation:

In general, observations and results obtained from experimental procedures are subjected to a statistical test to check the robustness of the working hypothesis. The p-value is the most widely used statistical index in order to test such observations and results. The p-value is the statistical probability of obtaining extreme observed results when the null hypothesis is considered correct. A p-value lesser than 0.05 generally is considered statistically significant and then the null hypothesis can be rejected. In consequence, a very low p-value (which is obtained by statistical analysis of the observations and results), indicates that there is strong evidence in support of the alternative hypothesis.

Are bonds broken or formed, throughout each phase change present on a heating
curve?

Answers

Answer:

During a phase change no chemical bonds are broken. Atoms are not rearranged because a phase change is a physical change rather then a chemical change. However, intermolecular forces are almost entirely removed from the liquid since the intermolecular forces are what cause the liquid to be a liquid.

Explanation:the nature of the intermolecular forces (IMF) will not change when the state changes from solid to liquid, however, the number of IMF changes.

Match the terms with their definitions

Frequency, Amplitude, Crest, Wavelength, Medium, Trough




Matter distributed by energy


Highest point of transverse wave


Lowest point of transverse wave


Distance between midpoint of wave and crest


Distance traveled in one wave cycle


Number of waves that pass per second

(from brainpop waves.) PLease HeLP (Worth 25 POINTS)

Answers

Answer:

amplitude= distance between midpoint of a wave and crest

crest= highest point of transverse wave

wavelength= distance traveled in one wave cycle

medium= matter distributed by energy

trough=lowest point of transverse wave

frequency=number of waves that pass per second

Explanation:

A wave is a dynamic perturbation of one or even more quantities that propagates in a specific medium.

What is wave?

A wave is a dynamic perturbation of one or even more quantities that propagates in physics, mathematics, or related sciences. When waves oscillate frequently around an equilibrium position at a certain frequency, they are said to be periodic. A traveling wave is one in which the whole waveform moves inside one direction; in contrast, a standing wave is one in which two periodic waves are overlaid and move in the opposing directions.

In a wave form, there are some points in which the wave amplitude seems reduced or even zero, and these positions have null vibration amplitudes. A wave equation or perhaps a one-way wave equation describing single wave propagation inside a specific direction is frequently used to describe waves.

amplitude= distance between midpoint of a wave and crest

crest= highest point of transverse wave

wavelength= distance traveled in one wave cycle

medium= matter distributed by energy

trough=lowest point of transverse wave

frequency=number of waves that pass per second

Therefore, a wave is a dynamic perturbation of one or even more quantities that propagates

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A food item that is left out of the refrigerator turns brown and forms bubbles and gas. What are the signs that this is a chemical reaction?

Check all that apply.

Heat is produced.
Heat is absorbed.
Bubbles appear.
A precipitate forms.
The color changes.

Answers

Bubbles appear and the color changes

Answer:

C & E

Explanation:

Which virus lastes the longest in the whole history? ( Sorry, I don't have options)​

Answers

Answer:

COLD AND FLU!!!!

Explanation:

Answer:

CORONAVIRUS UGH

Explanation:

The natural isotopes of Iron are Fe-55 and Fe-56. If the average atomic mass is 55.85, what are
the percent abundances of each isotope?

Answers

Answer:

15%

85%

Explanation:

Let the natural abundance of Fe-55  = y

      the natural abundance of Fe - 56  = 1-y

Average atomic mass = 55.85

Unknown:

Percent abundances of each isotope = ?

Solution;

The average atomic mass of a substance is given as;

  Average atomic mass  =  (mass x abundance)Fe - 55 + (mass x abundance)Fe - 56

Now insert the parameters and solve;

55.85  = (55 x y) + [56 x(1-y)]

 55.85  = 55y + 56 - 56y

 55.85  = -y + 56

  55.85 - 56  = -y

  -0.15 = -y

     y  = 0.15

1-y  = 1 - 0.15  = 0.85

Percentage abundance;

   Fe - 55  = 0.15 x 100  = 15%

   Fe - 56  = 0.85 x 100  = 85%

Which of the following is a valid unit for specific heat?

Answers

Explanation:

The specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1mole or 1kg or 1g of substance by 1k or 1°C

This property is an intensive property of matter and does not depend on the quantity of matter present.

 Some of the unit of specific heat are;

J/g°C, J/kg°C, J/mol°C, J/molK , Cal/g°C

Are bonds broken or formed, throughout each phase change present on a heating
curve?

Answers

yes

step by step explanation

Which statement best describes the relationship between the frequency and energy of light?
A) the lower the frequency the greater the energy of light. B) more information is needed since there is an additional term (h) in the equation relating frequency and energy. C) the higher the frequency the lower the energy of light. D) the higher the frequency the greater the energy of light.

Answers

Answer:

D) the higher the frequency the greater the energy of light.

Explanation:

Energy and frequency of light are directly connected. The higher the frequency ,the greater the energy of light.

As frequency increases, the energy of light also increases.

Frequency is the number of photons that passes through a point at a period of time. The more the the photons, the more energy light carries.

Mathematically;

 Energy  = hf

   h is planck's constant

   f is the frequency.

a 500 kilogram sample of substance decays to 125 kilograms over a period of 21.53 years. what is the half life of the sample substance

Answers

Answer:

Half life = 10.765 year

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sample = 500 Kg

Mass left after 21.53 years = 125 kg

Half life of substance = ?

Solution:

At tome zero = 500 kg

At 1st half life = 500 kg/2 = 250 kg

At 2nd half life = 250 kg/2 = 125 g

Half life:

Half life = time elapsed / number of half life

Half life = 21.53 year/2

Half life = 10.765 year

According to Boyle’s law, when the pressure of a gas increases at constant temperature, its volume

Answers

Answer:

the volume increases

Explanation:

Which equation shows a physical change?
A.Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2KI(aq) → 2KNO3(aq) + PbI2(s)
B. HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
C.2H2O(l) → 2H2(g) + O2(g)
D.H2O(g) → H2O(s)

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is D

Explanation:

A physical change is a change in which no new substance is formed and can be easily reversible.

Of the options provided, option D is correct because gaseous water (steam) can be converted to solid water (ice) through freezing and can be reversed by heating up the solid water. Thus, this process does not involve the formation of any new substance.

Note that the processes of freezing and heating described must pass through the liquid phase.

If an object that stands 3 centimeters high is placed 12 centimeters in front of a plane mirror, how far from the mirror is the image located? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

the mirror is 12 cm away from the image

Explanation:

; the image will be virtual and it will form at 12 cm distance behind the mirror.

Sodium-25 was to be used in an experiment, but it took 3.0 minutes to get the sodium from the reactor to the laboratory. If 8.0 mg of sodium-25 was removed from the reactor, how many mg of sodium-25 were placed in the reaction vessel 3.0 minutes later if the half life of sodium-25 is 60 seconds.

Answers

Sodium-25 after 3 minutes : 1.0625 mg

Further explanation

General formulas used in decay:  

[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{N_t=N_0(\dfrac{1}{2})^{t/t\frac{1}{2} }}}[/tex]

T = duration of decay  

t 1/2 = half-life  

N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms  

Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time  

No=8 mg

t1/2=60 s

T=3 min=180 s

[tex]\tt Nt=No\dfrac{1}{2}^{T/t1/2}\\\\Nt=8.5\dfrac{1}{2}^{180/60}\\\\Nt=8.5(\dfrac{1}{2})^3\\\\Nt=1.0625~mg[/tex]

In the combustion reaction 2C2H6 + 702 → 4C02 + 6H20, ethane gas reacts with oxygen to
produce carbon dioxide and steam. If 18.6 grams of C2H6 reacts with O2, how many moles of
steam does it produce?

Answers

Answer:

1.86moles

Explanation:

Given chemical reaction:

   2C₂H₆  +  7O₂  →  4CO₂  +  6H₂O

Mass of C₂H₆   = 18.6g

Unknown:

Number of moles of steam produced  = ?

Solution:

  2C₂H₆  +  7O₂  →  4CO₂  +  6H₂O

 We have checked and the equation is balanced.

Now, find the number of moles of C₂H₆ from the given mass;

   Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

 Molar mass of C₂H₆ = 2(12) + 6(1) = 30g/mol

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{18.6}{30}[/tex]   = 0.62moles

 

From the balanced reaction equation:

      2 mole of C₂H₆ will produce 6 moles of steam

     0.62 moles of C₂H₆  will therefore produce [tex]\frac{0.62 x 6}{2}[/tex]   = 1.86moles

Which statement about the relationship between laws, hypotheses, and theories is true?

Answers

if a hypothesis is not contradicted after a lot of testing it may be considered a law

need help please , thx

Answers

Answer:

vxxbvfdb

Explanation:

Answer:

sorry dude

Explanation:

i got no clue

What is the formula for Chromium (III) Bisulfite?​

Answers

Answer:

Cr2(SO4)3

Explanation:

Helpppp pleaseeeeeee

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

how does a squirrel get prepare for the winter months?

Answers

Answer:

Well, I have pet squirrels, and I know they get acorns and other food, and dig up certain spots on the ground, then put their food in there. And they have food for the winter.

Question 24 (3 points)
Choose the element below that has correct information about the number of energy
levels/orbitals: (Use a period table to answer this question).
Lithium (Li) has one energy level
Sodium (Na) has three energy levels
Potassium (K) has three energy levels
Fluorine (F) has seven energy levels.

Answers

Answer:

sodium

Explanation:

What did J.J. Thomson discover about electrons?

a
Atoms are indivisible.

b
Electrons are inside the nucleus of an atom.


c
Electrons are scattered in a positively charged atom.

d
Atoms of the same element have the same properties.

Answers

The answer is D

Brainliest?

Correct answer would be D

HELP!!!!!!!!!!’nQuestion 3. Can you please explain how to get the answer? Starting with acetylene, devise a scheme to prepare 1-chloroheptanol
. There is more
than one way to complete this synthesis. It can be completed in as few as three reactions. You
can use any alkyl halides as needed as sources of carbon atoms.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

Let us consider the mechanism attached to this answer. This is only one of the ways of synthesizing the required product.

The starting material is acetylene. This is reacted with sodamide in ammonia alongside methyl iodide. The process is repeated again, this time using butyl iodide. The alkyne is now reduced using hydrogen.

The alkane formed may now be chlorinated in the presence of light using the chlorine molecule. A mixture of alkyl halides are obtained.

help me please! asap please

Answers

Answer:

1. A2. C3. B

Explanation:

i hope it helps ;)

Balance chemical equation CuS(s)+HCl(aq)=CuCl2(aq)+ H2S(g)

Answers

Answer:

CuS(s) + 2HCl(aq) —> CuCl2(aq) + H2S(g)

Explanation:

CuS(s) + HCl(aq) —> CuCl2(aq) + H2S(g)

The above equation can be balance by by doing the following:

CuS(s) + HCl(aq) —> CuCl2(aq) + H2S(g)

There are 2 atoms of H on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HCl as shown below:

CuS(s) + 2HCl(aq) —> CuCl2(aq) + H2S(g)

Now the equation is balanced since the number of atoms present in the elements are the same on both side of the equation i.e

Reactant:

Cu = 1

S = 1

H = 2

Cl = 2

Product:

Cu = 1

S = 1

H = 2

Cl = 2

Therefore, the balanced equation is:

CuS(s) + 2HCl(aq) —> CuCl2(aq) + H2S(g)

Describe the source of angle strain and torsional strain present in cyclopropane​

Answers

Explanation:

The angle strain arises from the compression of the ideal tetrahedral bond angle of 109.5° to 60°. The large torsional strain occurs since all CH bonds on adjacent carbons are eclipsed.

The lateral angle that decrease in the lateral angle from 109.5 to 60 degree so, these is the main source of angle strain and torsional strain present in cyclopropane.

What is angle and torsional strain?

Angle strain is the term for strain that results from departure from one or more ideal bond angles. Torsional strain is a chemical compound's resistance to bond twisting. Torsional strain between the bonds occurs when atoms separated by three bonds are arranged in an unstable staggered conformation rather than an eclipsed shape.

It exists in cyclopropane because its C-C-C bond angles must not exceed 60 degrees, which is less than the optimum bond angle of 109.5 degrees for tetrahedral carbon. It is the cause of these.

We are aware that three carbon atoms in a triangle plane break the cycle and cause each carbon to be sp3 hybridized. All carbon endeavors are sp3 hybridized, and we are aware that the sp3 hybrid angle is 109 degrees, 28 minutes at 109.5 degrees. But the single angle in cyclo-propane is only 60 degrees.

Personal strain results from the bending of bonds necessary to form a new molecule. The primary source of the angle strain and torsional strain found in cyclopropane is the decrease in lateral angle from 109.5 to 60 degrees.

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Comprehensive studies have shown that forensic scientists should look for between 8 to 16 points to establish identification
based on fingerprints.
true or false

Answers

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:

right answer on plato:)

Other Questions
4x= x + 18 X= whattttttttttt Temperatures of gases inside the combustion chamber of a fourstroke automobile engine can reach up to 1000C. To remove this enormous amount of heat, the engine utilizes a closed liquidcooled system that relies on conduction to transfer heat from the engine block into the liquid and then into the atmosphere by flowing coolant around the outside surface of each cylinder.Suppose that, in a particular 4cylinder engine, each cylinder has a diameter of 8.75 cm, a height of 11.3 cm, and a thickness of 3.14 mm. The temperature on the inside of the cylinders is 195.2C, and the temperature outside, where the coolant passes, is 130.0C. The temperature of the incoming liquid (a mixture of water and antifreeze) is maintained at 95.0C. What volume flow rate of coolant [tex]\frac{V}{t}[/tex] would be required to cool this engine? Assume that the coolant reaches thermal equilibrium with the outer cylinder walls before exiting the engine. The specific heat of the coolant is 3.75 J/gC and its density is 1.070103 kg/m3. The cylinder walls have thermal conductivity of 1.10102 W/mC. Assume that no heat passes through the ends of the cylinders. DDL statement for adding a column to an existing table is Select the answer choice with the increasing levels of organizations. Need Help pls i don't understand this question Which organization was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1917? Please help me....people are just using my points and im running out.....please help me!! PLEASE HELP TIME LIMIT what are at least 6 compounds of potassium ? Evaluate the expression for the given values of the variables.a2-b for a = 9 and b = 5When a = 9 and b = 5, the expression is equal toFasstttt Explain how stem cell therapy helped Lucy break down deoxyadenosine. McDonald's is a major company in the restaurant business when we divide both sides inequality by a negative number, we should reversethe symbol of the inequalityA TrueB) False Which phrase describes the relative age of a rock?A uses the law of superposition to determine which rock is older or youngerB can determine the age based on location of a rock within the same layerC requires only one rock to determine the ageD can provide the exact age of a rock Find the slope of the line that passes through (-3, 2) and (6, 2). Determine the average speed of a runner who runs 15 Km in one hour and 30 minutes 1. After breaking his mother's favorite vase, Charlie struggles to decide whether he should tell his mother the truth and face the consequences, or whether he should attempt to hide his mistake and blame the family dog.* Which excerpt from Everyman best represents how Everyman is characterized overall in the passage?It is said, in prosperity men friends may find,Which in adversity be full unkind.I believe that they will do so,For kind will creep where it may not go.For I have a great enemy, that hath me in wait,Which intendeth me for to hinder.But when I have most need, they me forsake.I am deceived; that maketh me sad. How can an individual be freed from addiction? mention the measures Walmart sells 48 pencils for $1.88 .Target sells 24 pencils for $1.99 .Which store sells it cheaper ?