The instant before a batter hits a 0.14-kilogram baseball, the velocity of the ball is 45 meters per second west. The instant after the batter hits the ball, the ball's velocity is 35 meters per second east. The bat and ball are in contact for 1.0 x 10-2 second.
1. find the magnitude and direction of the average acceleration of the baseball while it is in contact with the bat.
2. calculate the magnitude of the average force the Bat exerts on the ball while they are in contact. ​

Answers

Answer 1

(1) The magnitude and direction of the average acceleration of the baseball while it is in contact with the bat is 8,000 m/s² east.

(2) The magnitude of the average force the Bat exerts on the ball while they are in contact is 1,120 N.

The given parameters:

Mass of the baseball, m = 0.14 kgInitial velocity of the baseball, u = 45 m/s west (negative direction)Final velocity of the baseball, v = 35 m/s east (positive direction)Time of contact, t = 0.01 s

The magnitude and direction of the average acceleration of the baseball while it is in contact with the bat is calculated as follows:

[tex]a = \frac{v- u}{t} \\\\a = \frac{35 - (-45)}{0.01} \\\\a = \frac{80}{0.01} \\\\a = 8,000 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The magnitude of the average force the Bat exerts on the ball while they are in contact is calculated as follows;

[tex]F = ma\\\\F = 0.14 \times 8,000\\\\F = 1,120 \ N[/tex]

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Related Questions

define one kilogram mass ​

Answers

Answer:

kg - one thousand grams; the basic unit of mass adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; "a kilogram is approximately 2.2 pounds"

Explanation:

Given that the mass of a liquid is 0.01kg and the volume of the liquid is 0.05m^3 . Calculate the density of the liquid

A) 2kg/m^3

B)0.2kg/m^3

C) 5kg/m^3

D) 0.5kg/m^3​

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Density = mass / volume

= 0.01/0.05

= 0.2 kg/m^3.

do forces that act a distance come in pairs?

Answers

Answer:

Forces come in pairs.

Explanation:

Distances are between two points. The distance from A to B is equal but opposite the distance from B to A.

Cart 1 has a mass of 1 kg. Cart 2 has a mass of 2 kg. They are pushed apart by a spring. The spring exerts 2N of force into cart 1. How much force is exerted into cart 2? Explain.

Answers

The force exerted on the cart 2 during the collision is 2 N.

The given parameters:

Mass of cart 1 = m1 = 1 kgMass of cart 2 = m2 = 2kgForce applied on cart 1 = 2 N

According to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction are equal and opposite. The force exerted on cart 1 is equal in magnitude to the force exerted on cart 2 but in opposite direction.

[tex]F_1 = -F_2[/tex]

[tex]F_2 = -F_1\\\\F_2 = -2 \ N\\\\|F_2| = 2 \ N[/tex]

Thus, the force exerted on the cart 2 during the collision is 2 N.

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A horizontal force is applied to a box with a mass equal to 5.5 kg, The graph shows the net force acting on a box as a function of its horizontal position x.

Part A
Find the net work done on the box as it moves from x = 0 m to x = 8.0 m. .
Part B
Apply concepts of work and energy to solve for the speed of the box when it reaches position x = 8.0 m. Assume the box started from rest.

Answers

From the graph, net work done on the box and  the speed of the box when it reaches position x = 8.0 m are 28 Nm and 3.2 m/s respectively

From the question, these are the given parameters;

Mass M = 5.5 KgPosition X = 0 to X = 8m

Part A

The net work done will be the area under the graph.

From position X = 2m to X = 8m gives us the shape of a trapezium.

A = 1/2( a + b )h

A = 1/2( 2 + 6 ) x 8

A = 8 x 4

A = 32 Nm

From X = 0 to X = 2 gives us the shape of a triangle.

A = 1/2bh

A = 1/2 x 2 x (-4)

A = -4 x 1

A = -4 Nm

Net Work done = 32 - 4

Net work done = 28 Nm

Part B

Applying the concepts of work and energy to solve for the speed of the box when it reaches position x = 8.0 m

Net Work done = 1/2m[tex]V^{2}[/tex]

Substitute all the necessary parameters

28 = 1/2 x 5.5 x [tex]V^{2}[/tex]

5.5[tex]V^{2}[/tex] = 56

[tex]V^{2}[/tex] = 56/5.5

[tex]V^{2}[/tex] = 10.18

V = [tex]\sqrt{10.1818}[/tex]

V = 3.19 m/s

Therefore, net work done on the box and  the speed of the box when it reaches position x = 8.0 m are 28 Nm and 3.2 m/s respectively

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what is the wavelength of a sound wave that travels at 340m/s and has a frequency of 710Hz

Answers

Answer:

0.479 m

Explanation:

v = fl

340 = 710l

l = 0.479 m

. A teacher pushes a desk across the floor for a distance of 5 meters. She exerted a horizontal force of 20N. How much work was done?

Answers

Force (F) = 20 NDistance (s) = 5 mAngle between the force and distance (Θ) = 0°We know, work done = Fs Cos ΘTherefore, the work done by the teacher = (20 × 5 × Cos 0°) J = (20 × 5 × 1) J = 100 J

Answer:

100 J work was done.

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what does the slope of the curve on a velocity vs. time graph represent?

Answers

Answer:

the slope of velocity-time graph represent an object acceleration

describe how visible light is used with solar photovoltaic panels to produce electricity

Answers

Solar panels convert the sun's light into usable solar energy using N-type and P-type semiconductor material. When sunlight is absorbed by these materials, the solar energy knocks electrons loose from their atoms, allowing the electrons to flow through the material to produce electricity.

Photovoltaic panels are used to produce alternating current using sunlight. It uses solar cells which are photoactive and produce a photoelectric effect and thereby a potential is created.

What is photoelectric effect?

When photons from the light energy is hit on a metallic surface the photon collides with the electrons of the metals and electrons are ejected from the metal surface. This phenomenon is called photoelectric effect.

In a solar photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic cells layers of semi-conducting materials, such as silicon, are sandwiched photovoltaic cells. When photons from sunshine strike each layer, its unique electronic properties energise and produce an electric field.

The current required to generate electricity is produced through what is known as the photoelectric effect. Electricity produced by solar panels is in the direct current form. This is then transformed into an alternating current by passing via an inverter.

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bow long does it take earth to rotate once on its axis​

Answers

Answer:

23 hours, 56 minutes

No actually, 23 hours 56 minutes 4.091 seconds

The time it takes Earth to rotate so the sun appears in the same position in the sky, known as a solar day, is 24 hours. However, the time it takes Earth to complete one full rotation on its axis with respect to distant stars is actually 23 hours 56 minutes 4.091 seconds, known as a sidereal day.

i. la protagonista ama a su gata. escribimos, en nuestros cuadernos , las razones por las que pensamos que las personas aman de manera exagerada a sus mascotas. Proponemos un antídoto para la soledad. Lo escribrimos

Answers

Las mascotas son una buena fuente de compañía y socias en la soledad.

La protagonista ama a su gato porque las mascotas son una buena fuente de compañía y es un antídoto para la soledad. Estas mascotas como perros, gatos, loros, etc. dan placer y felicidad a las personas.

La gente tiene mascotas para pasar tiempo con ellas y jugar con ellas para refrescar sus mentes. Tener mascotas es una actividad maravillosa que hace que nuestra mente esté relajada y llena de felicidad, por lo que podemos concluir que las mascotas son una buena fuente de compañía y compañera en la soledad.

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A car accelerates at a constant rate of 3 m/s2 for 5 seconds. If it reaches a velocity of 27 m/s, what was its initial velocity?

A
15 m/s

B
42 m/s

C
12 m/s

D
2.1 m/s

Answers

The initial velocity of a car that accelerates at a constant rate of 3m/s² for 5 seconds is 12m/s.

CALCULATE INITIAL VELOCITY:

The initial velocity of the car can be calculated by using one of the equation of motion as follows:

V = u + at

Where;

V = final velocity (m/s)u = initial velocity (m/s)a = acceleration due to gravity (m/s²)t = time (s)

According to this question, a car accelerates at a constant rate of 3 m/s² for 5 seconds. If it reaches a velocity of 27 m/s, its initial velocity is calculated as follows:

u = v - at

u = 27 - 3(5)

u = 27 - 15

u = 12m/s.

Therefore, the initial velocity of a car that accelerates at a constant rate of 3m/s² for 5 seconds is 12m/s.

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A 16.0 kg canoe moving to the left at 12.5 m/s makes an elastic head on collision with a 14.0 kg raft moving to the right at 16.0 m/s after the collision the raft moves to the left at 14.4 m/s assuming water simulates a frictionless surface, what is the final velocity of the canoe?

Answers

A 16.0 kg canoe moving to the left at 12.5 m/s makes an elastic head on collision with a 14.0 kg raft moving to the right at 16.0 m/s. After the collision the raft moves to the left at 14.4 m/s assuming water simulates a frictionless surface. Mass of the canoe (m1) = 16 KgMass of the raft (m2) = 14 KgInitial velocity of the canoe (u1) = 12.5 m/sInitial velocity of the raft (u1) = - 16 m/s [Here, the raft's velocity is negative, because the objects are moving in the opposite direction]Total momentum of the system = m1u1 + m2u2 = [(16 × 12.5) + (14 × -16)] Kg m/s = (200 - 224) Kg m/s = -24 Kg m/sFinal velocity of the raft (v2) = 14.4 m/sLet the final velocity of the canoe be v1.Total momentum of the system after the impact = m1v1 + m2v2 = [(16 × v1) + (14 × 14.4)] Kg m/s = 16v1 Kg + 201.6 Kg m/sAccording to the law of conservation of momentum, Total momentum of the system before the impact = Total momentum of the system after the impactor, -24 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kg + 201.6 Kg m/sor, -24 Kg m/s - 201.6 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kgor, -225.6 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kgor, v1 = -225.6 Kg m/s ÷ 16 Kgor, v1 = -14.1 m/s

Answer:

The final velocity of the canoe is -14.1 m/s or 14.1 m/s to the right.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

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haun wants to enter the science fair at his school. he has a list of ideas for his project. which questions could be answered through scientific investigations. check all that apply

Answers

Correct Answer:

- Does pressure have an effect on the volume of a gas?

- Which brand of soap is the best for cleaning grease off dishes?

given how the quantity work—which has units of energy—was defined, another unit for energy, equivalent to the joule (j), is

Answers

Answer:

I think you ask for another way of writing the joule (J). It can be expressed as the product between a force applied to a body and the deployment of the body (not necessarily caused by that force applied), so N*m (newton * meter).

The quantity work—which has units of energy—was defined, another unit for energy, equivalent to the joule (j), is Newton ·meter (N· m).

What is unit of physical quantities?

The quantity with a constant magnitude that is used to measure the magnitudes of other quantities of the same type is referred to as a unit in physics.

A unit shouldn't alter as time or environmental factors like pressure and temperature change.It ought to be precisely defined.It need to be readily available and repeatable.

Unit of work is that of energy, that is, Joule (J).

Again, work = force × displacement

Unit of work = Unit of force × Unit of displacement = Newton . meter (N.m).

Hence, the quantity work—which has units of energy—was defined, another unit for energy, equivalent to the joule (j), is Newton ·meter (N· m).

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The ratio between the force of friction and the normal force is called:

A.the drag
B.rolling friction
C.the coefficient of friction
D.the starting friction

Answers

Answer:

C.the coefficient of friction

Explanation:

Hope this helps. can i have brainliest thanks!

soda is an example of which of these?

liquid–liquid solution

gas–liquid solution

solid–liquid solution

solid solution

Answers

B. Gas-liquid
solution


Can someone please give me the (Answers) to this? ... please ...

Answers

Explanation:

1. By Newton's 3rd Law, both forces are equal and opposite. Hence both forces are of the same magnitude.

2. The reaction force is the force of arrow on bowstring.

3. Forward force of fish on water and vice versa?

4. The mass of the person is very small as compared to mass of earth. Hence the force exerted is very small amd hence the recoil is not noticed.

5. Reaction force is the force of ball against the bat. By Newton's Third Law, they form an action reaction pair. Hence, they are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.

6. The reaction force will also decreases as both forces are equal in magnitude.

7 im nt sure sorry Ahahah

. a. Calculate the work done while lifting 300 kg of wate through a vertical height of 6 m. (Assume g = 10 m a =​

Answers

Answer:

potential energy = mgh = 300 × 10 × 6m = 18000 joule or 18 kilo joule.

Explanation:

what is the meaning of " hi baby girl "

Answers

Explanation:

it's mean hI small little cute baby girl ...

7 point
The heat energy from convection currents in magma also drives the rock
cycle. Convection and movement of the plates causes rock to move
between Earth's surface and interior. It provides the heat that changes
rocks inside Earth to form metamorphic rocks. Igneous rocks form when
magma cools and solidifies. The older rocks that are broken down and
converted to sedimentary rocks might come from igneous and
metamorphic rocks or even older sedimentary rocks. TRUE or FALSE: The
rock cycle is directly related to convection currents.
True
False

Answers

I think that the answer would be True

what is the difference between an asteroid and a meteoroid

Answers

Answer:

Asteroids smaller than planets and meteroids are small piece of an asteroid burns up upon enetering Earths atmosphere

how long does it take a man to travel 6 km if his speed is 3km/h?

Answers

why did my answer get deleted??

oh yeah i put a link on there- oopsies.

I wont this time!

I got 30!

the only two forces acting on a body have magnitudes of 20 n and 35 n and directions that differ by 80. the resulting acceleration has a magnitude of 20 m/s2. what is the mass of the body?

Answers

Answer:

the mass of the body is 2.75 kg

15. Find the density of a certain object that has the dimensions 2cm x 6cm x 7cm and a
mass of 42g.
16. What is the volume of a container of liquid that has a density of 120g/ml and a mass
of 17g.
17. If the mass of an object has a mass of 23g and a volume 123ml, what is its density.
“Express your answer in Kg/ml!"
18. What is the volume of a cubed object with a measure of 12cm on one of its sides, if
the mass of that same object is 45g and its density is 240g/cm3?
19. An object with a density of 3g/ml is placed into a body of water. Since the density of
water is 1g/ml, will this object sink or float.

Answers

This question is asking for five different questions about density, mass and volume which can be all summarized with the following definition of density as the degree of compactness of the objects taken into consideration:

[tex]\rho =\frac{m}{V}[/tex]

In such a way, we can proceed as follows:

15. the mass is given as 42 g and the volume can be found by multiplying the given dimensions:

[tex]V=2cm*6cm*7cm=84 cm^3[/tex]

And the density turns out to be:

[tex]\rho =\frac{42g}{84cm^3}=0.5 g/cm^3[/tex]

16. both mass and density are given as 17 g and 120 g/mL respectively, so that we have to solve for the volume as shown below:

[tex]V=\frac{m}{\rho} =\frac{17g}{120g/mL} =0.14 mL[/tex]

17. the mass is given as 23 g and the volume as 123 mL, so that the density is calculated as shown below:

[tex]\rho=\frac{23g}{123 mL} =0.19 g/mL[/tex]

Which can be converted to kg/mL as follows:

[tex]0.19\frac{g}{mL} *\frac{1kg}{1000g}=0.00019 kg/mL[/tex]

18. the mass is given as 45 g and the density as 240 g/cm³, so we can solve for the volume as follows:

[tex]V=\frac{m}{\rho} =\frac{45g}{240g/cm^3}=0.19 cm^3[/tex]

19. In this case, since the water has lower density than the object, we can infer that the latter is heavier than the former, this means that the object will sink according to the Archimedes principle.

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PLEASE HELP also i know this isnt physics but there was no HOPE/Gym subject for me to choose.

Answers

Answer:

Plan B.

Because flexibility is best improved by stretching.

Explanation:

Improving and increasing flexibility is done by having stretching sessions daily which maintains and widens the range of motion in the joints and stretches muscles.

classroom and draw an approxim object Three forces are acting on an object (Figure 1.32) which is in equilibrium. Determine force A 1200 N Force A 51 39 42.00 1400 N Figure 1.32 Three forces, acting on​

Answers

I’m not good with physics but I’m good with the theory what goes up must come down

What effect do shiny metals have on radiant energy?

Answers

Answer:

Metals conduct heat and reduce the kinetic energy within the components that need to remain cool

which technique of extrasolar planet detection can tell us about the orbital period of a planet?

Answers

astrometric, Doppler, and transits) tell us the orbital period of detected planets. You

What happens to all light bulbs in a series circuit when one burns out? How would the situation change when the lights are hooked up in parallel?

Answers

In a series circuit if one light bulb burns out then all of the light bulb would burn out. In a parallel the light bulbs are put in their own pathways so if one burns out the others won't
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