Race as a categorizing term referring to human beings was first used in the English language in the late 16th century. Until the 18th century it had a generalized meaning similar to other classifying terms such as type, sort, or kind. Occasional literature of Shakespeare’s time referred to a “race of saints” or “a race of bishops.” By the 18th century, race was widely used for sorting and ranking the peoples in the English colonies—Europeans who saw themselves as free people, Amerindians who had been conquered, and Africans who were being brought in as slave labour—and this usage continues today.
The peoples conquered and enslaved were physically different from western and northern Europeans, but such differences were not the sole cause for the construction of racial categories. The English had a long history of separating themselves from others and treating foreigners, such as the Irish, as alien “others.” By the 17th century their policies and practices in Ireland had led to an image of the Irish as “savages” who were incapable of being civilized. Proposals to conquer the Irish, take over their lands, and use them as forced labour failed largely because of Irish resistance. It was then that many Englishmen turned to the idea of colonizing the New World. Their attitudes toward the Irish set precedents for how they were to treat the New World Indians and, later, Africans.
Answer:
well o think it's referring to human beings was first used in the English language in the late 16th century.
What effect did the Enlightenment have on political thought in the colonies?
Which of the following applies to women's roles in society at the turn of the twentieth century?
New technology and appliances made women's work at home less demanding.
o Women worked as supervisors and received professional training in the workplace.
o Women rejected the idea that they should play an active role in society.
The alternative that applies to women's roles in society at the turn of the 20th century is that women worked as supervisors and received professional training in the workplace.
The achievement of women's rights was historically marked by feminist struggles that guaranteed the right of women to vote, study and work.
Therefore, through the achievements of women in the past, the spread of feminism and changing paradigms about the role of women in society and in the family, it is correct to say that at the turn of the 20th century, women achieved greater prominence in the workplace.
Currently, women are gaining greater influence and reaching positions of greater hierarchical power in companies, but there are still indices that show that men occupy more positions of power and earn a higher salary than women in the same positions, which shows that there is still no gender equality.
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Answer: B
Explanation:
Albert Gallatin was a member of Thomas Jefferson’s cabinet.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer:
True
Explanation: Albert Gallatin was Secretary of the treasury on Thomas Jefferson's cabinet.
What chellenges did queen hatshepsut face?
Answer:
Family problems
Explanation:
In particular, she had to deal with her army, which was led by her stepson (and rightful pharaoh), Tuthmosis. She had a dilemma: if she led them into battle and lost, she would be blamed and could lose power. If her army won the battle, Tuthmosis would get all the credit and she could lose power.
Why was the American Federation of
Labor a different type of labor union
(compared to the Knights of Labor)
and why did it grow during the 20th
century?
Answer:
Labor unions arose in the nineteenth century as increasing numbers of Americans took jobs in factories, mines, and mills in the growing industrial economy.
The Knights of Labor, founded in 1869, was the first major labor organization in the United States. The Knights organized unskilled and skilled workers, campaigned for an eight hour workday, and aspired to form a cooperative society in which laborers owned the industries in which they worked.
The Knights’ membership collapsed following the 1886 Haymarket Square riot in Chicago. By 1886 the American Federation of Labor (AFL), an alliance of skilled workers’ trade unions, was growing.
The rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman knowledge sparked a period of rebirth known as the __?__.
Answer:
Hello! Your answer here is the Renaissance. The Renaissance is defined as a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by an effort to revive and surpass ideas and achievements of classical antiquity.
How did the Chinese Exclusion Act discriminate against Chinese immigrants?
A.
Chinese immigrants were prevented from mining unless they paid a fine.
B.
Businesses were allowed to deny services to anyone with a Chinese background.
C.
Chinese immigration was almost completely banned for a period of time.
D.
White settlers were allowed to take land already settled by the Chinese.
Answer:
Chinese immigration was almost completely banned for a period of time.
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE FAST!! !!!
Column 1 (Before The Industrial Revolution):
- Economy Based On Agriculture
- Goods Made By Hand
Column 2 (After The Industrial Revolution):
- Economy Based On Manufacturing
- Machines Used To Produce Goods
How can world conflict redefine how a nation identifies itself ?
Answer:
us was isolationists but the outcome of the Spanish am war led them to identify themselves as imperialists. Then WWI and they come out victorious and reidentified as a world power
The US was an isolationist nation, but as a result of the Spanish-American War, they came to identify as imperialists. After that, they win World War I and are once again recognized as a global force.
What is conflict & Change?The organization hosts experts on a variety of subjects, including armed groups, civil wars and their global impact, the dynamics of violent and nonviolent mobilization, ethnic cleansing, repression, terrorism, conflict resolution and post-conflict state-building, and human rights.
The initial effects of conflict are obviously evident. They consist of human deaths and injuries, demographic changes, property theft, and the disruption of social and economic structures. But ultimately the fighting ends, and life in areas impacted by conflicts begins to return to normal.
According to the study, between 3% and 20% of the risk of armed conflict has been influenced by climate during the past century, and that influence is expected to increase dramatically in the coming years.
Thus, The US was an isolationist nation, but as a result of the Spanish-American War.
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What was the event that led to the revolts in Latin America at the beginning of the 19th Century?
Answer:
The Peninsular War, which resulted from the Napoleonic occupation of Spain, caused Spanish Creoles in Spanish America to question their allegiance to Spain, stoking independence movements that culminated in the wars of independence, which lasted almost two decades.
Explanation:
why were the 22 enslaved men shot by the captain
of the Guard ?
Answer:
Brown returned to the East and began raising money to carry out his vision of a mass uprising of enslaved people. He secured the backing of six prominent abolitionists, known as the “Secret Six,” and assembled an invasion force. His “army” grew to include 22 men, including five Black men and three of Brown’s sons. The morning of October 19, the soldiers overran Brown and his followers were killed, including his sons.
The people elect representatives to make laws and conduct government
Answer: Representative democracy.
Representative democracy is when the people vote for someone, or a representative, who makes laws and make decisions for the people. Examples of countries who has a democracy like this is the U.S and Great Britain.
This is contrary to Direct Democracy, which is when the people are able to vote on their own for laws and government decisions.
how many people died building the empire state building
Answer:
Hewo There!!!
___________________________
According to official records, five people died while constructing the Empire State Building. One was struck by a truck, another fell down an elevator shaft, a third was killed by explosives, a fourth struck by a hoist and the fifth fell from scaffolding.
___________________________
“You can get a thousand no's from people, and only one "yes" from God.”
― Tyler Perry
___________________________
Think of life as a mytery because well it sort of is! You don't know what may happen may be good or bad but be a little curious and get ready for whatever comes your way!! ~Ashlynn
Parliament did not succeed in isolating Massachusetts from the other colonies. What evidence from the text supports this conclusion?
* Colonists in other colonies sent food and supplies to the people of Boston
Colonists in other colonies were angered by the “Quartering Act of 1774."
Colonists in other colonies were forced to give in to the crown.
George Washington spoke out against the "Murder Act."
Answer:
I think it is the second one but I I not completely sure
what type of pandemic hit during the war in (1918- 1919).
a,AIDS
b,FLU
c, PLAGUE
d,none of these
Answer:
b. FLU
Explanation:
it was a tragic pandemic, but yes it did happen in 1918-1919. the plague happened in 1346-1352. Aids were in 1981. so there for making influenza the correct one.
what is the Christian holy text
Answer:
the primary holy or sacred text is the Bible
What were the religious and political reforms associated with reformation
Answer:
to the increase of literacy
Which of the following was a strong advocate of colonization in the early nineteenth century?
Answer:
President Madison
Explanation:
President Madison, like President Jefferson, was an early advocate for colonization and developed his own ideas about how the process should work.
"Kings are absolute seigneurs [lords), and from their nature have full and free
disposal of all property both secular (worldly) and ecclesiastical (religious], to
use it as wise dispensers, that is to say, in accordance with the requirements
of their State."
SOURCE: Louis XIV, king of France, letter to the crown prince of France, ca. 1660
Based on the passage, what did absolute monarchs attempt to do? *
1 point
O Centralize their power and increase their personal authority
O Acknowledge the superiority of Constitutional monarchs
O Establish colonies and monopolize international trade
O Wave their arms under bed sheets and pretend they are ghosts
Answer:
I think its Establish colonies and monopolize international trade
Explanation:
Why was the Pope being present significant for Napoleon and confirming his power?
The Pope being present was significant for Napoleon and confirming his
power was to sanctify the ceremony and gain prestige in the international
sphere.
Pope Pius VII was brought from Italy to France to honor the occasion. He
sanctified the occasion before Napoleon was crowned the leader.
Napoleon wanted to make a strong statement by doing so.
This made Napoleon have an advantage in electing bishops and was able
to control the financial aspect of churches due to the perceived relationship
with the Pope.
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Help help help help
Answer:
C. Franklin D Roosevelt
Explanation:
Discuss Observe the shapes and locations of the continents. Do you think they have
always been in the same locations, or do they move? Explain your thinking,
Answer:
It is believed not
Explanation:
The current shapes of the continents align with eachother in a way that would lead us to believe they were once part of a whole mass, cientists call this the pangea theory something that is further supported by the correlating geography of each continent.
belsnickel, another figure who punishes bad children, appears in the folklore of germany and which us state?
Answer:
New York
Explanation:
Palatine immigrants settled in the Hudson Valley, bringing the legend of the Belsnickel with them.
At the end of the war, what did the United States promise to colonists who had stayed loyal to Britain?
A.to treat them fairly
B.to imprison them
C.to force them to move to Britain
D.to give them land in new territories
Answer: A treat them fairly
Explanation: Give me the brainiest
Answer:
A. to treat them fairly
Explanation:
Give them the Brainliest
What major compromises molded the final content of the Constitution?
3 reasons why Columbus made voyages to the West Indies.
Answer: Columbus wanted to find a new route to India, China, Japan and the Spice Islands. If he could reach these lands, he would be able to bring back rich cargoes of silks and spices.
Explanation:your welcome
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Answer:
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Explanation:
What is not a reason why nations along the equator are more affected my diseases?
Population density is not a reason that hotter and more humid communities would be more at risk for disease in the base of this question
spain and portugal are located on the ____ peninsula
Answer: Iberian Peninsula
Hopes this helpss!
What is the best definition of the caste system?
a teaching of Siddhartha Gautama based on his realization that the only way to avoid suffering is to follow the Eightfold Noble Path
social and religious classes developed after Aryans settled on the Ganges plain and later incorporated into Hindu beliefs
an integral part of Hinduism that teaches that the gods will allow people who pray to the wheel of dharma to change their social standing
the Hindu belief that life is a cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, which ends only when a person reaches Nirvana
Answer:
B. social and religious classes developed after Aryans settled on the Ganges plain and later incorporated into Hindu beliefs
Explanation:
I took the test on K12 and it was B if you don't trust me then go ahead and get a F on your test then