The Closing of the Frontier
By the end of the nineteenth century, the West was effectively settled. Railroads stretched across all parts of the region, from the Great Northern, which ran along the Canadian border, to the Southern Pacific that ran across Texas and the Arizona and New Mexico territories to link New Orleans and Los Angeles. The influx of homesteaders, ranchers, and miners swelled the census rolls and led to the admission of Nevada (1864), Colorado (1876), South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, Washington (all four in 1889), and Idaho and Wyoming (1890) to the Union. New towns and cities created by the cattle or mining boom, such as Abilene, Denver, and San Francisco, dotted the trans‐Mississippi West.
The Oklahoma Land Rush. Under President Andrew Jackson, Native American tribes from the Southeast had been resettled in what became Oklahoma. Long considered remote and unproductive, the land became increasingly valuable and, by the 1880s, the federal government was under pressure to open it to non‐natives for settlement. Congress responded by putting two million acres of the Indian Territory into the public domain. At noon on April 22, 1889, more than 50,000 men, women, and children (popularly known as the Boomers) on horseback, in wagons, and even on bicycles stampeded into what is now central Oklahoma to stake out their claims. Within a few hectic hours, all the available land was settled, with the choicest acreage actually going to the Sooners, those who had crossed the line before the official beginning of the land rush. An additional six million acres in the Oklahoma Panhandle called the Cherokee Strip was opened for settlers in 1893.
Frederick Jackson Turner and the frontier. A year after the Oklahoma Land Rush, the director of the U.S. Census Bureau announced that the frontier was closed. The 1890 census had shown that a frontier line, a point beyond which the population density was less than two persons per square mile, no longer existed. The announcement impressed Frederick Jackson Turner, a young historian at the University of Wisconsin. In 1893, he presented a paper to the American Historical Association entitled “The Significance of the Frontier in American History.” In it he argued that the experience of the frontier was what distinguished the United States from Europe; the frontier had shaped American history as well as produced the practicality, energy, and individualism of the American character. Turner's claims about the effects of the frontier on American life influenced generations of historians, particularly in their appreciation of the role of geography and the environment in helping to shape national development.
With more people homesteading farms after 1890 than in the decades before, the Western experience was far from over. But with the approach of the new century, there was a new appreciation of the environment and the scenic values of the West. As the frontier officially disappeared, popular interest in preserving wilderness grew. Although Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming was established in 1872, California's Yosemite (1890) was the first national park specifically designed to protect a wilderness area. In 1891, Congress passed the Forest Reserve Act authorizing the president to close timber areas to settlement and create national forests by withdrawing the land from the public domain. President Benjamin Harrison immediately set aside 13 million acres under the legislation. Naturalist John Muir, who was a driving force behind the creation of Yosemite, founded the Sierra Club in 1892 to protect the Pacific Coast's mountain ranges. For all the preservation sentiment, there were also trends developing that emphasized more fully utilizing the resources of the West. The twentieth century's large‐scale irrigation projects, dams, aqueducts, and power lines that would bring water and electricity hundreds of miles to the region's major cities would transform the West in ways that could not be imagined in 1890.please mark in brain listWhat is the Arabic word for 'Intention'?
Answer:
نية pronounce as nia
Explanation:
Answer:
nia is the arabic word for intentoin
Ok so my sister seen my doppleganger and i searched it up and it said that soon after a death will occur is that true or not?
A doppleganger is a ghostly figure that looks like me
Answer:
Nah you can't believe everything you see of the internet. Im not 100% sure if it's true or not but I Wouldn't believe it.
Explanation:
Answer:
I don't think it's true and the internet could lie sometimes.
the leader of the double quartet that recorded free jazz in 1960:
The leader of the double quartet that recorded free jazz in 1960 is Ornette Coleman (option a).
Free jazz was a term used to describe a new style of jazz that emerged A new form of jazz that appeared in the late 1950s and early 1960s was known as "free jazz," and it was connected to the avant-garde movement. In favour of a more improvised approach to improvisation, free jazz abandoned the traditional norms of jazz, such as chord changes and set melodies.
Free jazz was greatly influenced by Ornette Coleman, whose record "Free Jazz: A Collective Improvisation" is regarded as a classic of the genre.
In 1960, Coleman led a double quartet that recorded the album "Free Jazz: A Collective Improvisation." The album features two quartets playing simultaneously, with Coleman on alto saxophone, Don Cherry on cornet, Scott LaFaro on bass, and Billy Higgins on drums in one quartet, and Eric Dolphy on bass clarinet, Freddie Hubbard on trumpet, Charlie Haden on bass, and Ed Blackwell on drums in the other quartet. The album is considered one of the most influential free jazz recordings ever made. The correct option is a.
The complete questio is :
The leader of the double quartet that recorded free jazz in 1960:
a) Ornette Coleman
b) Albert Ayler
c) None of the above
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on 14
The statement that best completes the diagram is:
Cause
Effect
John Brown leads an
attack on Harpers Ferry.
?
A. Plantation owners choose to end the practice of slavery.
O O
B. Abolitionists are inspired to work harder to end slavery.
C. Southern governors form a coalition to work with abolitionists.
D. Southern states act quickly to outlaw slavery.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
For those fluent in Spanish, March the following words. Will give brainliest
Answer:
11. murciélago
12. zorrillo
14. lagartija
15. nu
16. flu
17. buho
18. cuervo
19. oso
20. glotón
21. caiman
22. culebra
23. halcón
24. ardilla
Who did Hong Kong align with during the Cold War
Answer:
The answer would be Washington.
Explanation:
People may be surprised by Washington’s attention to Hong Kong, a territory only 1,106 square kilometers in size. But if one looks closer at the United States’ extensive, but usually under-discussed, geopolitical interests in Hong Kong then we should not be surprising to see Washington step in — particularly as the U.S. and China move toward a new Cold War.
Hope this helps!! =3
PLEASE HELP ME I REALLY NEED THESE ANSWERED
how did the Battle of Antietam impact the civil war?
how did the Battle of Gettysburg impact the civil war?
how did the Siege of Vicksburg impact the civil war?
how did the Battle of Chickamauga impact the civil war?
Answer:The Battle of Antietam was one of the most important events of the American Civil War. ... The battle ended the Confederate invasion of Maryland in 1862 and resulted in a Union victory. It also led to President Abraham Lincoln issuing the Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation on September 22, 1862.
Explanation:
The Battle of Antietam was one of the most important events of the American Civil War. ... The battle ended the Confederate invasion of Maryland in 1862 and resulted in a Union victory. It also led to President Abraham Lincoln issuing the Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation on September 22, 1862.
How did the Defense of Marriage Act prevent marriage equality?
It affirmed and protected "traditional marriage."
It allowed states to refuse to recognize legal same-sex marriages performed in other states.
It required same-sex couples to pay a higher tax rate.
It protected the rights of children of same-sex couples who were not legally married.
It caused financial hardship on same-sex couples when one of them died.
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
It required same-sex couples to pay a higher tax rate.
The Defense of Marriage Act prevented marriage equality and allowed states to refuse to recognize legal same-sex marriages performed in other states.
What was the Defense of Marriage Act?The Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) was a United States federal law that was passed by the US Congress on 21st September 1996 and was signed by then-US President Bill Clinton. It remained in force till 2013.
The Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman and didn't recognize marriage between same-sex people.
The proponents of the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), say any marriage outside a man and a woman is something unnatural and degenerate, while those in opposition stated that the law discriminated against same-sex marriage.
The Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) allowed states to refuse to legalize or recognize same-sex marriages performed in other states. It meant that even if a same-sex couple legally married in one state, their marriage would not be recognized in another state, which deprived them of many rights.
The Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) effectively limited the rights of same-sex people in case of marriage and discriminated against them.
Hence, Option (B) is correct.
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A plane flight from Miami to Ohio be Domestic or Foreign?
0 Domestic
Foreign
The flight would be Domestic
Answer:
Domestic
Explanation:
An apparent difference between what is said or promised and what
happens or is true.*
Tet Offensive
Vietnamization
Credibility Gap
War Powers Resolution
Answer:
your answer is option A tet offensive
An apparent difference between what is said or promised and what happens or is true is Tet Offensive.
What is the offense?You know, playing offense refers to taking active measures, approximate rather than obviating conditions, getting a head start on the day, and tackling the difficult task first. By taking the offending, you are shaping your life rather than permitting it happen to you.
As, the Tet offensive is referring as a coordinated series of North Vietnamese attacks on more than 100 cities and outposts in South Vietnam.
Therefore, The right option (A) is correct.
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Friends Partnership has three partners. The balance of each partner' capital is: Alia $48,000; Mariam $50,000 and Fatima $52,000. Alia withdraws from the Partnership. The remaining partners, Mariam and Fatima, agreed to pay cash of $58,000 for Alia from partnership. The partners share income and loss equally. Required How much is the capital balance for the remaining partners Mariam and Fatima after the withdrawal of Alia. Please DO NOT use the "$" and "," signs in you ansewr. For example, if the right answer is Mariam $75,000 and Fatima $85,000, it should be EXACTLY written as: 75000 85000 Mariam ___ Fatima____
Friends Partnership has three partners. The balance of each partner's capital is: Alia $48,000; Mariam $50,000, and Fatima $52,000. Alia withdraws from the Partnership.
The remaining partners, Mariam and Fatima, agreed to pay cash of $58,000 for Alia from partnership. The partners share income and loss equally.How much is the capital balance for the remaining partners Mariam and Fatima after the withdrawal of Alia?After withdrawing from the Partnership, Alia was paid $58,000 in cash by the remaining partners Mariam and Fatima. The cash balance of Mariam and Fatima before payment was $50,000 + $52,000 = $102,000. As per the partnership agreement, the partners share income and loss equally.Therefore, the total amount of money remaining after Alia's withdrawal and payment is: $102,000 - $58,000 = $44,000.This $44,000 would be divided into two equal portions to determine the capital balances of Mariam and Fatima. Each of them would get $22,000.Thus, the capital balance for the remaining partners Mariam and Fatima after the withdrawal of Alia is: Mariam 50,000 + 22,000 = 72,000 and Fatima 52,000 + 22,000 = 74,000. Therefore, Mariam and Fatima's capital balance after Alia's withdrawal is $72,000 and $74,000, respectively.
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Which of the following describes Hitler and Stalin as totalitarian leaders?
1. Both enforced Communist governments on their people.
2. Both enforced Fascist governments on their people.
3. Hitler used propaganda, while Stalin did not censor the media.
4. Both used their secret police and censorship to control society.
Answer:
4. Both used their secret police and censorship to control society.
Explanation:
Stalin had a socialist government, which eliminates 1&2.
Stalin did censor the media, so it isn't 3.
Gestapo was the name of Hitler's secret police and Stalin's was NKVD.
How did the Stamp Act of 1765 get its name?
A. It was a tax related to mailing and postage stamps.
B.Colonists wanted to stamp out the tax and end it.
C.People paid the tax by handing in stamps bought in advance.
D.Goods were stamped to show the tax had been paid.
Answer:
QUESTION:
How did the Stamp Act of 1765 get its name?
A. It was a tax related to mailing and postage stamps.
B.Colonists wanted to stamp out the tax and end it.
C.People paid the tax by handing in stamps bought in advance.
D.Goods were stamped to show the tax had been paid.
ANSWER:
It was called the Stamp Act because the colonies were supposed to buy paper from Britain that had an official stamp on it that showed they had paid the tax. The French and Indian War was fought between the British American colonies and the French, who had allied with the American Indians. It lasted from 1754 to 1763.
Explanation:
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Which goal was achieved by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations?
the conversion of Laos and Thailand to communist systems
the formation of the world's second largest economy
the national unification of China and Taiwan
the provision of free trade among member nations since 1995
The goal was achieved by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is: the provision of free trade among member nations since 1995.
ASEAN, established in 1967, is a regional organization comprising ten Southeast Asian countries, including Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. One of ASEAN's key objectives is to promote regional cooperation and economic integration among its member nations.
In pursuit of this objective, ASEAN has taken significant steps towards facilitating trade and economic cooperation within the region. The ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) was established in 1992, with the goal of creating a single market and production base by reducing tariffs and eliminating trade barriers among member nations. This initiative was fully implemented in 1995, effectively enabling free trade among ASEAN countries.
Through AFTA, ASEAN has fostered economic growth, increased trade volumes, and promoted investment within the region. The elimination of tariffs and the facilitation of trade have contributed to the development of a more integrated and interconnected Southeast Asian economy.
While ASEAN has pursued various other goals, such as regional security cooperation and cultural exchanges, the provision of free trade among member nations since 1995 stands out as a significant achievement in the organization's efforts towards economic integration and cooperation.
The correct option is: the provision of free trade among member nations since 1995.
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How did Racial Ideologies and imperialism reinforce each other?
THIS IS THEANSWER, HAVEN'T GOTTEN A GRADE YET THO BUT IT'S RIGHT
Describe how globalization has changed culture over time.
a) Identify ONE way in which popular and consumer culture became more global in the second half of the 20th century as a result of political and social changes.
b) Identify ONE way in which entertainment shows the influence of globalized society.
c) Explain ONE way in which consumer culture became globalized and went beyond national borders.
A) One way in which popular and consumer culture became more global in the second half of the 20th century as a result of political and social changes was the fact that relations between countries were starting to get better, and in turn trade increased rapidly. Trade organizations such as the World Trade Organization and the European Union were being created, and global markets were starting to open up more and more as time went on. Popular and consumer culture was diffused through this process of increasing relations, as popular culture in other countries could be spread, and common consumer culture was easily spread through the increasingly prevalent global market that was being created.
B) One way in which entertainment shows the influence of globalized society is the fact that entertainment in foreign countries often shows the effects of westernization. What I mean by this is that in other countries such as ones in Eastern Asia and the Western Pacific, often watch American or European media, and this influences their customs, and influences society as a whole. Entertainment itself is an effect of globalization, as many TV shows are made overseas and are marketed to foreign audiences, which wouldn’t be able to happen without globalization. So, entertainment very effectively shows the influence of globalized society, as it shows how foreign businesses can now easily make it onto the most used household appliances.
C) One way in which consumer culture became globalized and went beyond national border is the introduction of technology as a medium of shopping. Technology has heavily advanced the consumer experience, as you can shop from anywhere in the world, and get a product made anywhere in the world, and get it shipped right to you. Consumer culture has become globalized through this, and has easily gone beyond national borders, as there are little restrictions on e-commerce as compared to regular commerce, and the globalization of consumer culture has increased rapidly as a result.
Nice work! You oughta answer more often so people can see your great responses. My answer is below if anyone needs it.
a) Identify ONE way in which popular and consumer culture became more global in the second half of the 20th century as a result of political and social changes.
Popular and consumer culture spread across the globe as a result of the many political and social changes that occurred in the 20th century. This can be seen widely through Reggae, World Cup soccer, Bollywood, the Olympics, etc. "The Olympics truly took off as an international sporting event after 1924, when the VIII Games were held in Paris. Some 3,000 athletes (with more than 100 women among them) from 44 nations competed that year, and for the first time, the Games featured a closing ceremony" (history.com) explains how the Olympics became an international event with participants from across the globe. American pop culture spread throughout the globe and was accepted in many countries, even with the imposing threat of the Cold War.
b) Identify ONE way in which entertainment shows the influence of globalized society.
TV shows and Internet series of on-demand digital companies have influenced the behavior and customs of other parts of the world. "By the start of the twenty-first century, improvements in communication technology allowed American television programs to reach distant places around the world. As of 2004, the twenty-four-hour cable news channel CNN broadcast to more than 200 countries around the world, while MTV reached 176 and Nickelodeon was available in 162" (encyclopedia.com) explains how television has become so globalized that it allows the world to stay connected, and promotes countries to observe the culture from across the globe.
c) Explain ONE way in which consumer culture became globalized and went beyond national borders.
"Consumer culture is a form of material culture facilitated by the market, which thus created a particular relationship between the consumer and the goods or services he or she uses or consumes" (oxfordbibliographies.com). Consumerism in the U.S. spiked rapidly as early as the 1920s and spread throughout the globe after trading between countries reopened after WWII and the end of the Cold War. Consumerism became even more widespread when online shopping was pioneered, such as Amazon and Alibaba.
Answer:
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Ty for ur help
I will give brainlist please help
Answer:
Alexander Hamilton if not him then James Madison. Hope this helped.
Explanation:
PLZ HELP ME is an example of a major event in The Diary of a Young Girl?
Anne’s class is nervous to find out who will move on to the next grade.
Moortje the Cat is left behind to be taken care of by the neighbors.
Anne’s family moves into the Secret Annex to wait out the war.
Anne accidentally breaks one of Mrs. Van Daan’s soup plates.
Heya!
The answer is as follows:
Anne’s family moves into the Secret Annex to wait out the war.
Answer:
Anne’s family moves into the Secret Annex to wait out the war.
Explanation:
I actually did this before
hope this helps! :)
What is the U.S. Constitution? A. A list of the people's responsibilities B. The law of the United States C. A list of the rights that people have in the U.S. D. The explanation of why the U.S. Uses a monarchy
Answer: It would be C; but the option choice B is close considering its the law of the land. But C would be correct.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The Constitution of the United States established America's national government and fundamental laws, and guaranteed certain basic rights for its citizens.
What did the town look like before the atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki? (3 - 5 sentences) No links!!!!! Plz answer :)
Answer:
The city of Hiroshima is located on the broad, flat delta of the Ota River, which has 7 channel outlets dividing the city into six islands which project into Hiroshima Bay. The city is almost entirely flat and only slightly above sea level; to the northwest and northeast of the city some hills rise to 700 feet. A single hill in the eastern part of the city proper about 1/2 mile long and 221 feet in height interrupted to some extent the spreading of the blast damage; otherwise the city was fully exposed to the bomb. Of a city area of over 26 square miles, only 7 square miles were completely built-up. There was no marked separation of commercial, industrial, and residential zones. 75% of the population was concentrated in the densely built-up area in the center of the city.
Hiroshima was a city of considerable military importance. It contained the 2nd Army Headquarters, which commanded the defense of all of southern Japan. The city was a communications center, a storage point, and an assembly area for troops. To quote a Japanese report, "Probably more than a thousand times since the beginning of the war did the Hiroshima citizens see off with cries of 'Banzai' the troops leaving from the harbor."
The center of the city contained a number of reinforced concrete buildings as well as lighter structures. Outside the center, the area was congested by a dense collection of small wooden workshops set among Japanese houses; a few larger industrial plants lay near the outskirts of the city. The houses were of wooden construction with tile roofs. Many of the industrial buildings also were of wood frame construction. The city as a whole was highly susceptible to fire damage.
Some of the reinforced concrete buildings were of a far stronger construction than is required by normal standards in America, because of the earthquake danger in Japan. This exceptionally strong construction undoubtedly accounted for the fact that the framework of some of the buildings which were fairly close to the center of damage in the city did not collapse.
The population of Hiroshima had reached a peak of over 380,000 earlier in the war but prior to the atomic bombing the population had steadily decreased because of a systematic evacuation ordered by the Japanese government. At the time of the attack the population was approximately 255,000. This figure is based on the registered population, used by the Japanese in computing ration quantities, and the estimates of additional workers and troops who were brought into the city may not be highly accurate. Hiroshima thus had approximately the same number of people as the city of Providence, R.I., or Dallas, Tex.
Nagasaki
Nagasaki lies at the head of a long bay which forms the best natural harbor on the southern Japanese home island of Kyushu. The main commercial and residential area of the city lies on a small plain near the end of the bay. Two rivers divided by a mountain spur form the two main valleys in which the city lies. This mountain spur and the irregular lay-out of the city tremendously reduced the area of destruction, so that at first glance Nagasaki appeared to have been less devastated than Hiroshima
Which of the following cities is North of the 38th parallel?
Seoul
Pusan
Inchon
Pyongyang
Answer:
I think its Inchon
Explanation:
Inchon
what medical instrument did civil war doctors commonly use?
Answer:
Civil war-era surgical scalpel or tourniquet
Which of the following battles marks the turning point of World War II in the Pacific Theatre?
A) Iwo Jima
B) Pearl Harbor
C) Midway
D) Okinawa
Answer:
C) Midway
Explanation:
view anne frank.docx from pols misc at cypress bay high school. 1. what were mat's views on jews and the holocaust at the beginning? he believed that the ...
At the beginning, people's views on Jews and the Holocaust varied widely, ranging from indifference and ignorance to sympathy and support for Jewish victims.
At the start of World War II and the early stages of the Holocaust, there was limited knowledge and understanding of the extent of Nazi persecution against Jews. Anti-Semitic sentiments were present in various parts of the world, and there were individuals who held negative stereotypes and prejudices towards Jews.
However, as the full horrors of the Holocaust became known, many people began to express shock, horror, and sympathy for Jewish victims. The publication of Anne Frank's diary after the war further humanized the Jewish experience and helped raise awareness and empathy for the Holocaust's victims.
The information you mentioned in your question is not provided. Hence, the answer is general.
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What do a Republic (Representative Democracy) and Direct Democracy
have in common?
(A) Rule by a single political party
(B) Rule by the people
(C) A small group of leaders
(D) A single leader
Answer:
a
Explanation:
a
“Baseball led the way on integration, as ______ became a key symbol of equality during the Civil Rights struggles of the 1960s”
Jackie Robinson is the answer. :)
Answer:
Jackie Robinson
Explanation:
PLEASE ANSWER!!!
The environments in North America affected the growth of early civilizations
by:
O A. making it almost impossible for societies to trade with each other.
B. forcing all societies to remain hunters and gatherers.
C. determining the resources the societies used to survive.
O D. preventing any society from forming big cities.
Answer:
i think the answer would most likely be c
Answer:
C) determining the resources the societies used to survive
Explanation:
Due to the different climates in each region, people had to adapt in order to have food and shelter.
Who took over Reconstruction after 1867?
Radical Republicans
A coalition of moderate Democrats and
moderate Republicans
Radical Democrats
Answer:
President Andrew Johnson
Explanation:
Answer:
Moderate Democrat
Explanation:
What was the main reason for U.S. involvement in Vietnam?
1. a response to a request for support in the fight against communism.
2. the decision to honor a treaty agreement.
3. the belief that communism would spread in Southeast Asia.
4. an interest in honoring a commitment to the members of the United Nation.
Answer:
Explanation:
3. America believed in the Domino effect where if one country falls to communism, the neighbouring countries are also at threat of communist revolts.
1. How can war unify a country
Answer:
They realize they were wrong and decide o come together or one pulls out the white flag and surrenders
Explanation:
Answer and Explanation:
The war can be between a minority who have similar traits and are people who are fighting for the same cause, such as the wars the US had against Great Britain for independence.
People with similar cultures or backgrounds can become united together in a war, so that they can go against what they believe isn't right or what they believe is right for them.
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