Answer:
b
Explanation:
Radar uses radio, and the siren uses sound waves, but both exhibit the Doppler effect. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What is Doppler's effect?Radar operates by emitting radio waves and measuring the reflected waves to detect objects and determine their velocity. On the other hand, an approaching siren emits sound waves that propagate through the air.
Both radar and an approaching siren exhibit the Doppler effect. The Doppler effect is the change in frequency or pitch of waves (sound or electromagnetic) when the source of the waves and the observer are in relative motion. In the case of radar, the Doppler effect is used to measure the velocity of objects based on the frequency shift of the reflected radio waves. Similarly, the Doppler effect is observed with an approaching siren as the sound waves compress and the frequency appears higher as the source approaches the listener.
Therefore, both radar and an approaching siren differ in the type of waves they use (radio waves vs. sound waves), but they share the characteristic of exhibiting the Doppler effect.
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If the attractive forces in a substance is much less than the
molecular motion, then the substance will be in_____ state.
A) Solid
B)Liquid
C)Gaseous
D)Both A&B
KClO3 + H2SO4 ⇒ HClO4 + ClO2 + K2SO4 + H2O
is there a way to balance this?
Answer:
6KClO3 + 3H2SO4 → 2HClO4 + 4ClO2 + 3K2SO4 + 2H2O
Explanation:
It's a bit long because you will keep changing the coefficient to match both side.
If the half-life of a decaying isotope is 10 years, which statement is true after
20 years?
Answer:
A. There are more daughter nuclei than parent nuclei in a sample.
Explanation:
There are more daughter nuclei than parent nuclei in a sample. Hence, option A is correct.
What is half-life?The half-life of a radioactive element or isotope is the time taken for half of the substance to decay.
If the half-life of a decaying isotope is 10 years, after 8 years, less than the total mass of the original isotope will decay since 8 years is less than 10 years.
Therefore, we can conclude that, if the half-life of a decaying isotope is 10 years, after 8 years, there will be more parent nuclei than daughter nuclei in a sample.
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The enthalpy (AH) is +624.7 kJ for the following reaction. How would you classify this reaction? (Explain)
SiO2(g) + 3C(s) --> SIC(s) +2CO(g)
A.exothermic: heat is lost by the system
B.endothermic: heat is gained by the system
C.endothermic: heat is lost by the system
D.exothermic: heat is gained by the system
Answer: The reaction [tex]SiO_{2}(g) + 3C(s) \rightarrow SiC(s) + 2CO(g); \Delta H = +624.7 kJ[/tex] is classified as endothermic: heat is gained by the system.
Explanation:
A process or reaction in which heat is absorbed is called endothermic reaction.
For example, melting of ice is an endothermic process.
For an endothermic reaction the sign of [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is positive which means heat is gained by the system.
Here, the given reaction is as follows.
[tex]SiO_{2}(g) + 3C(s) \rightarrow SiC(s) + 2CO(g); \Delta H = +624.7 kJ[/tex]
A process or reaction in which heat is released is called exothermic reaction.
For example, combustion reaction, freezing of water etc are exothermic process.
For an exothermic reaction the sign [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is negative which means heat is lost by the system.
Thus, we can conclude that the reaction [tex]SiO_{2}(g) + 3C(s) \rightarrow SiC(s) + 2CO(g); \Delta H = +624.7 kJ[/tex] is classified as endothermic: heat is gained by the system.
The Lewis diagram for AlF3 is:
:F:
The electron-pair geometry around the Al atom in AlF3 is
There is/are
lone pair(s) around the central atom, so the geometry of AlF3 is
Submit Answer
Retry Entire Group
9 more group attempts remaining
Answer:
25,000 pairs
Explanation:
write in the chart which molecule is the acid,base, conjugate base,conjugate acid from the equation and watching the H+ movement
1 H2CO3 + H2O--- H3O+ +HCO3-
2 H3PO4 + H2O--- H2PO- +H3O+
3. HCO3- + H2O---H2CO3 +OH-
4 HNO3 +H2O---NO3- +H3O+
Answer:
When H2O acts as a base, it gains one H, which forms its conjugate acid, H30. ... Write the formula for the conjugate base for each of the following acids: a. ... H3PO4(aq) + H2O(l) 7 H2PO4 (aq) + H3O+(aq) ... CO32-(aq) + H2O(1) 2 HCO3 (aq) + OH(aq) ... balanced equation for the reaction of the ammonium ion with water.
How many molecules are in 10 grams of sugar?
Answer:
A sugar cube is supposed to be equivalent to a teaspoon of sugar. A teaspoon of sugar is about 4.2 g. Table sugar is composed of sucrose, which is a disaccharide of glucose and fructose, with a molar mass of 342.3 g/mol. This means a sugar cube contains (4.2 / 342.3 =) 0.0123 mol of sucrose, or (0.0123 x 6.022 x 10^23 =) 7.39 x 10^21 molecules of sucrose. As one molecule of sucrose contains one molecule of glucose and one molecule of fructose, then there about 7,400 million, million, million molecules of glucose in a sugar cube.
explanation:
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In a sample of oxygen gas at room temperature, the
average kinetic energy
of all the balls stays constant. Which postulate of kinetic molecular theory
best explains how this is possible?
Answer: The Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter
Explanation: The answer is: B. Collisions between gas particles are elastic; there is no net gain or loss of kinetic energy.
The Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter
Should American drugmakers have to limit acetaminophen pills sold over-the-counter?
Answer: The agency requires all prescription drugs containing acetaminophen to carry a black box warning that an overdose can result in liver transplant or death. For over-the-counter Tylenol and its generic equivalents, the FDA requires no warning that overdose can be fatal.
Explanation:
^^^^
A radioisotope has a half-life of 5 minutes. What fraction of material would remain after
half an hour?
What type of erosion and deposition is not a major force in Texas
2.91 moles of aluminum are how many grams(with work)
identify the type of the bond
Answer:
it's sodium chloride I believe
Explanation:
2 H2(g) + O2 (g) --> 2 H20 (1)
How many moles of hydrogen gas do you need to make 2 moles of liquid water?
Answer:
4moles of hydrogen atoms
Explanation:
The second conversion factor reflects the number of atoms contained within each molecule. Two water molecules contain 4 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms. A mole of water molecules contains 2 moles of hydrogen atoms and 1 mole of oxygen atoms.
If you hear a weather report say that a low pressure system is coming in, what kind of weather can you expect?
A
wind
B
polluted air
C
precipitation
D
heat
Biodiversity can be altered by __________.
Select one:
All of these
a fire in the ecosystem
unexpected changes in the climate of an ecosystem
a flood in the ecosystem
Which forward reaction shows an increase in entropy (disorder)?explain
A.H2(g) + CuO (s) --> H2O(l) + Cu(s)
B.HCl(g) + NH3(g) --> NH4Cl(s)
C.CaCO3(s) -> CaO(s) + CO2g)
D.H2O(g) + O2(g) --> 2H2O)
Explanation:
Entropy also increases when solid reactants form liquid products. Entropy increases when a substance is broken up into multiple parts. The process of dissolving increases entropy because the solute particles become separated from one another when a solution is formed. Entropy increases as temperature increases. S = entropy
k_{b} = Boltzmann constant
\ln = natural logarithm
\Omega = number of microscopic configurations
What can we do to protect our oceans ?
What causes the "heat island" effect?
a. heat produced from a large number of people
b. the materials used in building cities retain heat
c. the large amount of reflected light from glass windows
d. all of the above
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Magnesium metal reacts with oxygen according to the equation: Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2MgO2(s)
Which of the following would increase the rate of the reaction?
grinding the magnesium metal into a fine powder
packing the magnesium tightly at the bottom of the container
forming the magnesium metal into the shape of a sphere
forming the magnesium metal into single, large cube
Answer:
Grinding the magnesium metal into a fine powder. I took the test and got it right.
1. An Element is determined by the number of ________ and it’s nuclear ( Also known as atomic number).
2. Each chemical element is made up of only one kind of...
If you have 8 g of a radioactive element there will be Of the radioactive element left after one half life
Answer:
4g of the radioactive element present
Explanation:
Radioactive elements are atoms that are unstable in normal conditions and are converted in another different atoms.
1 half life express the time that is need to decay the half of the initial amount of the radioactive element.
If initially we have 8g of the radioactive element, after 1 life we will have 8g/2 =
4g of the radioactive element present
Which type of circuit has more than one path?
Answer:
parallel circuit
Explanation:
Hope this is right!!
what are the 5 similarities between acid and alkalis
Explanation:
Acids and alkalis both contain ions. Acids contain lots of hydrogen ions, which have the symbol H+. Alkalis contain lots of hydroxide ions, symbol OH-. Water is neutral because the number of hydrogen ions is equal to the number of hydroxide ions
Answer:
cids and bases both react with water and a lot of acids and bases are soluble in nature. Both acids and bases are electrolytes which means that they're good conductors of electricity. Acids and bases both produce ions in water solution. Acids release hydrogen ions (H+) whereas Bases release hydroxide ions (OH–).
Explanation:
How much energy is required to raise the temperature of a 300.0
gram block of lead from 22.3°C to 59.9°C? The specific heat of lead is
0.129 J/gºC.
Answer:
Q = 1455.12 Joules.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 300 grams
Initial temperature = 22.3
Final temperature = 59.9°C
Specific heat capacity = 0.129 J/gºC.
To find the quantity of energy;
[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]
Where,
Q represents the heat capacity.
m represents the mass of an object.
c represents the specific heat capacity of water.
dt represents the change in temperature.
dt represents the change in temperature.
dt = T2 - T1
dt = 59.9 - 22.3
dt = 37.6°C
Substituting the values into the equation, we have;
[tex] Q = 300*0.129*37.6 [/tex]
Q = 1455.12 Joules.
what is Nylon 6-6 made of..?
Answer:
nylon 66 is made of two monomers each containing 6 carbon atoms, hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid.
Lab: Thermal Energy Transfer
Directions
What is the purpose of the lab, the importance of the topic, and the question you are trying to answer?
Section III: Analysis and Discussion
What do the key results indicate?
If you constructed graphs, what trends do they indicate in your data?
Were there any problems with the experiment or the methods? Did you have any surprising results?
Section IV: Conclusions
What do the results tell you about your hypothesis(es)?
How do the data support your claim above?
If you could repeat the experiment and make it better, what would you do differently and why?
Answer:
What do the key results indicate?
Key Results are the measures and milestones that indicate how you know you will accomplish our Objective.
If you constructed graphs, what trends do they indicate in your data?
A linear pattern is a continuous decrease or increase in numbers over time. On a graph, this data appears as a straight line angled diagonally up or down (the angle may be steep or shallow). So the trend either can be upward or downward.
Were there any problems with the experiment or the methods? Did you have any surprising results?
Yes, i was surprised and learn so much and it was no problem.
Section IV: Conclusions
What do the results tell you about your hypothesis(es)?
Results will tell you which hypothesis is true
How do the data support your claim above?
describe specific part of the procedure.
If you could repeat the experiment and make it better, what would you do differently and why?
If I were able to repeat the lab and do it differently I would try to do two different things to improve it. I would try to create the model in a simpler manner that allowed me to better see how the erosion factored in. I would also try to take more detailed notes on it if I were to repeat it.
Explanation:
Answer the following questions using the chemical equation below:
6CO2 + 6H2O => C6H12O6 + 6O2
3. How many total atoms are on the product side?
4. How many molecules of water are on the reactant side?
what method is used to separate smoke particles from air
What volume would be occupied by 16.0 g of CH4 at 00C and 760 mmHg?
Answer:
22.4 L
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 16.0 g of CH₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1)
= 12 + 4
= 16 g/mol
Mass of CH₄ = 16 g
Mole of CH₄ =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of CH₄ = 16 / 16
Mole of CH₄ = 1 mole
Finally, we shall determine the volume of the gas. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of mole of CH₄ (n) = 1 mole
Pressure (P) = 760 mmHg = 1 atm
Temperature (T) = 0°C = 273 K
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Volume (V)?
PV = nRT
1 × V = 1 × 0.0821 × 273
V = 22.4 L
Therefore, the volume of the gas is 22.4 L