Answer:
vapourisation can occur from solid or liquid into a gas but evaporation is straight from a liquid and is often below boiling temperature while vapourisation is often above boiling temperature
Answer:
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Differences between Vaporization & Evaporation:-[tex]{\huge\pink{\fbox{{࿐αɴѕωєя࿐}}}}[/tex]
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DefinitionTransition of stateSpeed of processEffect areaMovement of molecule[tex] \huge\purple{ \mid{ \underline{ \overline{ \tt VAPORIZATION: }} \mid}}[/tex]
It is defined as the transitional phase of a compound or an element at the boiling temperature.It changes the state of matter from a solid or liquid to a gas.It is generally happening at a fast pace and also it needs less amount of energy.During the vaporization process, all of the water turns into a gas.During vaporization, molecules may come from below the surface of liquid also.[tex] \huge\orange{ \mid{ \underline{ \overline{ \tt EVAPORATION:}} \mid}}[/tex]
It is nothing but a special kind of vaporization and mostly occurring at the temperature below the boiling point.It changes the liquid state of the matter directly into a gas.It is generally a slower process that needs more energy.During the evaporation process, only the top level of water turn into gas.During evaporation, molecules vaporize from the surface of liquid only.➳ ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ
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According to the Gibbs free energy equation, G= H-T S, when could a high temperature make a reaction that was nonspontaneous at low temperature spontaneous
Answer:
For the reaction to be spontaneous at high temperatures, ΔG < 0 and, ΔH > 0 and ΔS > 0.
Explanation:
According to the Gibbs free energy equation, for the reaction to be spontaneous at high temperatures when it was not spontaneous at low temperatures, the free energy change ΔG < 0.
Since ΔG = ΔH - TΔS where ΔH = enthalpy change and ΔS = entropy change,
For ΔG < 0 at high temperatures, ΔH > 0 and ΔS > 0. That is both ΔH and ΔS are positive at high temperatures.
So, for the reaction to be spontaneous at high temperatures, ΔG < 0, and ΔH > 0 and ΔS > 0.
When ΔH and ΔS are both positive
YOU WILL BE REPORTED IF THERES LINKS>>> BRAINLIEST 2.5 liters of gas is stored at a pressure of 100 atm, if the volume were increased to 4 liters, what would be the new pressure?
a. 250 atm
b. 1000 atm
c. 62.5 atm
d. 160 atm
Answer:
a. 250 atm
Explanation:
IT MIGHT BE WRONG PLS DOUBLE CHECK
A gas occupies a volume of 500. Milliliters at a pressure of 38.0 kPa and a temperature of 298 K. At what temperature will the gas occupy a volume of 250. Milliliters and have a pressure of 76.0 kPa?
Answer:
A gas occupies a volume of 250 mL at a pressure of 76 kPa and a temperature of 298 K.
Explanation:
Charles's law states that for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases. This mathematical law expresses that the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k[/tex]
Gay-Lussac's law says that when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases. This law mathematically says that the quotient between pressure and temperature is constant:
[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]
Finally, Boyle's law says that the volume occupied by a certain gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure. This law is expressed mathematically as
P * V = k
Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:
[tex]\frac{P*V}{T} =k[/tex]
Analyzing an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:
[tex]\frac{P1*V1}{T1} =\frac{P2*V2}{T2}[/tex]
In this case:
P1= 38 kPaV1= 500 mLT1= 298 KP2= 76 kPaV2= 250 mLT2= ?Replacing:
[tex]\frac{38 kPa*500 mL}{298 K} =\frac{76 kPa*250 mL}{T2}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]T2*\frac{38 kPa*500 mL}{298 K} =76 kPa*250 mL[/tex]
[tex]T2=\frac{76 kPa*250 mL*298 K}{38 kPa*500 mL}[/tex]
T2= 298 K
A gas occupies a volume of 250 mL at a pressure of 76 kPa and a temperature of 298 K.
Empirical Formulas are the? A) multiple of the ratio B) simplest ratio of elements C)the mass formulas D) the percent expected to make in a reaction
what factors contributed to the increase of in the human population?
You are allowed to change the number of molecules of each substance by adding coefficients in front of the formulas
Answer:
Yeah, it allowed according to the basics of chemistry.
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11. A 30-kg box is 0.2 m long and 0.15 m wide. What pressure does it exert on the floor?
Answer:
P = 9800 Pa
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a box, m = 30 kg
Length of the box, l = 0.2 m
The width of a box, b = 0.15 m
We need to find the pressure it exerted on the floor. Pressure is equal to force acting per unit area. So,
[tex]P=\dfrac{F}{A}\\\\=\dfrac{mg}{lb}\\\\=\dfrac{30\times 9.8}{0.2\times 0.15}\\\\P=9800\ Pa[/tex]
So, 9800 Pa of pressure is exerted on the floor.
A 1.0 liter flask contains 90.1 moles of water vapor at 27.0 oC. What is the pressure of the gas?
Answer:
The pressure of the gas is 224839.8 atm
Explanation:
As we know
PV = nRT
Substituting the given values, we get -
P * 1 L = 90.1 moles * 8.314 4621(75). J K−1 mol−1 * 300
P = 224839.8 atm
The pressure of the gas is 224839.8 atm
Que nombre recibe la división del sistema nervioso que se encarga de la acciones y los procesos involuntarios del cuerpo
Answer:
Sistema Nervioso Autónomo
Explanation:
El Sistema Nervioso es el encargado de enviar señales (impulsos nerviosos en su mayoría) a órganos y partes del cuerpo, para que ejerzan su función. En general, se compone de 3 divisiones o subsistemas:
Sistema Nervioso Central (cerebro y encéfalo)Sistema Nervioso Perisférico (nervios y ganglios)Sistema Nervioso Autónomo (impulsos involuntarios)De éstos, el encargado de acciones y procesos involuntarios es el Sistema Nervioso Autónomo (SNA), que a su vez se divide en simpático y parasimpático. El SNA se encarga de los movimientos involuntarios de órganos, como el corazón, el sistema digestivo, etc., y de regular procesos como la secreción de hormonas y la regulación de la temperatura corporal.
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Can someone please help me with this???
i hate chemistry but someone help please, no links or you’ll be reported
Answer:
A, D, E
Explanation:
who will go out with me
Answer:
i want to see a pic but if you got nice toes all give you my number
Explanation:
Answer:
nah Im good
Explanation:
single forever
A nuclide is defined as?
Answer:
Nuclide, , also called nuclear species, species of atom as characterized by the number of protons, the number of neutrons, and the energy state of the nucleus. ... The term nuclide is not synonymous with isotope, which is any member of a set of nuclides having the same atomic number but differing mass number.
Explanation:
Answer:
a distance isotope of an atom
Explanation:
In which period is an element that has the electron configuration 152 252
2p6 352 3p6 3d10 452 4p1 ? *
Period 4
Period 1
Period 2
Period 3
Answer:
Period 4
Explanation:
Given the electronic configuration of the element;
= Is² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p¹
The period of the element is determined by the highest coefficient in the electronic configuration.
For this given configuration (Is² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p¹), "4" is the highest coefficient and the element will certainly belong to period 4 in the periodic table.
To test if the prediction is correct:
Total number of electrons in the given element = 2+2+6+2+6+10+2+1 = 31
The element with atomic number of 31 = Gallium (Ga). (This element belong to period 4).
What kind of intermolecular forces between an ammonia molecule and a water molecule? Note: there is more than one type of intermolecular force that acts, be sure to list them all, with a comma between the name of each force
Answer:
hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
Dipole-Dipole, Dispersion, hydrogen bonding and ion bond
When solid water changes directly to water vapor without first becoming a liquid, the process is called?
Sublimation. Sublimation is the change of a solid direct to gas or vapour without becoming liquid
What the common uses for Rutherfordium???
Answer:
welcome
Explanation:
Uses of Rutherfordium
Because rutherfordium is made within the lab, there are not very many uses for this element commercially. On the other hand, rutherfordium has been used within the laboratory setting to conduct research. Most elements that are highly radioactive are used for nuclear power and medicinal purposes.
If the scientist measured the mass of the copper cube after it had been in the furnace for one hour what would the cube’s mass probably be? Explain your answer
A gas occupies 650.mL at STP. How many moles of gas are in the container?
Please help ((((
Explanation:
describe this guy standing
Um help plzzzzzzzzzzz
5. The number of atoms in 9.2 g of Na will be: A. 6.2 x 1023 atoms B. 2.408 x 1023 atoms C. 9.2 x1023 atoms D. 23 atoms E. 9.2 atoms
Answer:
The answer is "Option B"
Explanation:
Formula:
Na atoms= Na atoms moles \times NA
[tex]= \frac{mass}{Na \ Molar\ mass} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\\\= \frac{9.2}{23} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\\\=0.2875 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\\\=2.4 \times 10^{23}\ atoms \\\\[/tex]
PLEASE HELP HELP ME. THIS IS DUE TODAY PLEASE
Answer:
C
Explanation:
cause i'm smart
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Because it says tree roots breaking rocks into smaller rocks.
Hope this helped!
Which change happens when a fan is turned on?
A. Electrical energy is changed into light energy
B. Heat energy is changed into mechanical energy
C. Mechanical energy is changed into sound energy
D. Electrical energy is changed into mechanical energy
Answer:
D. Electrical energy is changed into mechanical energy
Explanation:
When you turn on the fan, the electricity that is given through the power outlet allows the fan to have the available energy to spins the fan blades. By the fan's blades spinning, this is a movement that can be described as mechanical energy.
1. Make a claim that answers the following question: "What is the
connection between the number of valence electrons and
chemical/physical properties?" *
Lets take an example to explain this
Sodium(Na) has 1 electron in its outer or valence shell hence it will lose it and become a cation say to Chlorine(Cl)
To form Sodium Chloride.
Since it is capable of losing electrons, Sodium becoems a metal and has properties of metal
Whereas Chlorine which has 7 electrons in its valence shell gains an electrons to become an anion
Hence it is a non metal
And has the properties of an anion
A process used to gain knowledge through observation and investigation is?
science
math
physics
energy
matter
Answer:matter
Explanation:
matter
make brain
I don't know how to get the volume and it is 10 point removed for it wrong so can someone help me
For the reaction of C 2H 4( g) with O 2( g), to form CO 2( g) and H 2O( g), what number of grams of CO 2 could be produced from 2.0 g of C 2H 4 and 5.0 g of O 2?
Answer:
4.58g of CO₂ could be produced
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
C₂H₄(g) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)
1 mole of C₂H₄ reacts with 3 moles of oxygen to produce 2 moles of CO₂
To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the moles -And the mass- of CO₂ produced:
Moles C₂H₄ -Molar mass: 28.05g/mol-
2.0g * (1mol / 28.05g) = 0.0713moles
Moles O₂ -Molar mass: 32g/mol-
5.0g * (1mol / 32g) = 0.156moles
For a complete reaction of 0.0713 moles of C2H4 are required:
0.0713 moles C₂H₄ * (3 moles O₂ / 1 mol C₂H₄) = 0.214 moles of O₂
As there are just 0.156 moles, O₂ is limiting reactant.
The moles of CO₂ produced are:
0.156 moles O₂ * (2mol CO₂ / 3mol O₂) = 0.104 moles CO₂
The mass is -Molar mass CO₂: 44.01g/mol-
0.104 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) =
4.58g of CO₂ could be producedhow many electrons does each cl atom gain?
Answer: 18
Explanation:hope this help
How many atoms are in an oxygen molecule?
Answer:
two atoms
Explanation:
In its stable molecular form, oxygen exists as two atoms and is written O2. to distinguish it from an atom of oxygen O, or ozone, a molecule of three oxygen atoms, O3. Even though each of these is all oxygen, combining atoms of the same element may give very different properties to the molecule.