Heat is transferred from molecules with more kinetic energy to molecules with _________kinetic energy.

Explanation:

→ p = 3 kg × 3 m/s

→ p = 9 kg.m/s

Option D is correct.

Answer:

  1.5 m/s

Explanation:

Conservation of momentum means the momentum of the system before the collision is the same as after.

The before, after momentum of each ball is ...

  5 kg ball: (5 kg)(2 m/s), (5 kg)(-1 m/s)

  10 kg ball: (10 kg)(0 m/s), (10 kg)(v)

The sum of the "before" products is the same as the sum of the "after" products:

  (5 kg)(2 m/s) +0 = (5 kg)(-1 m/s) +(10 kg)v

  (10 +5) kg·m/s = (10 kg)·v . . . . . add (5 kg)(1 m/s) to both sides

  v = (15 kg·m/s)/(10 kg) = 1.5 m/s

The speed of the larger ball will be 1.5 m/s. Its direction of motion will be the opposite of that of the 5 kg ball after the collision.

Este problema está describiendo una turbina de vapor a la que entra vapor a 30 kg/s, 6.205 kPa y 811 K con una velocidad de 10 m/s y sale a 9.859 kPa, 318.8 K y con una velocidad de 200 m/s. Adicionalmente, tanto el volumen específico como la energía interna son dados para ambas corrientes.

Con lo anterior, resulta posible escribir un balance de energía para esta turbina, despreciando todo efecto por energía potencial ya que no hay diferencia significativa entre la altura de la entrada (1) y la salida (2), pues están practicamente al mismo nivel:

[tex]mh_1+\frac{1}{2} mv^2_1=mh_2+\frac{1}{2} mv^2_2+Q_2+W_2[/tex]

Aquí vemos que la incógnita es [tex]W_2[/tex] como la potencia que produce la turbina. Ahora, el primer cáculo a realizar es el de las entalpías de las corrientes de entrada y salida, dada la energía interna, presión y volumen específico:

[tex]h_1=3150.3\frac{kJ}{kg}+6205kPa*0.05789\frac{m^3}{kg} =3509.51\frac{kJ}{kg}\\\\h_2=2211.8\frac{kJ}{kg}+9.859kPa*13.36\frac{m^3}{kg} =2342.72\frac{kJ}{kg}[/tex]

Ahora, podemos reacomodar el balance de energía con el fin de resolver [tex]W_2[/tex]:

[tex]W_2=m(h_1-h_2)+\frac{1}{2} m(v^2_1-v^2_2)-Q_2[/tex]

Finalmente, reemplazamos los valores para obtener:

[tex]W_2=10\frac{kg}{s} (3509.51-2342.72)\frac{kJ}{kg} +\frac{1}{2} *10\frac{kg}{s} [(10\frac{m}{s}) ^2-(200\frac{m}{s} )^2]*\frac{1kJ}{1000J} -30\frac{kJ}{s}\\\\W_2=11438.4 kJ/s=11438.4kW[/tex]

Es de precisar que la energía cinética como 1/2 m*v² resulta en Joules, por lo que hay que convertir a kilojoules para tener unidades consistentes de kilowatts al final.

Aprende más:

Acceleration = (change in velocity ( final speed - starting speed))/ (time)

Acceleration = (18-30)/10.5

Acceleration = -12/10.5

Acceleration = -1.14 m/s^2

Distance = 30m/s x 10.5s + 1/2(1.14)(10.5)^2

Distance = 252.2 meters

Answer:

600 N

Explanation:

The force exerted from the engine to maintain this forward acceleration is 600 N.

Force is defined in physics as: the push or pull on an object with mass that causes it to change velocity. Force is an external agent that can change the state of rest or motion of a body.

The term "force" has a specific meaning in science. At this level, it is perfectly acceptable to refer to a force as a push or a pull.

A force is not something that an object possesses or possesses. Another object applies a force to another.

We know that,

F = ma

Here, it is given that

Acceleration = 3 m/s

Mass = 200Kg.

So, by keeping the value

F = 200 x 3

F = 600 N

Thus, the force is 600 N.

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The motion of the bouncy mushroom can be described as a simple

harmonic motion, SHM.

Reasons:

The given parameters are;

Mass of the mushroom cap, m = 30 g = 0.03 kg

Mass of the bird = 50 g = 0.05 kg

The spring constant, K = 20 N/m

a) The equilibrium height of the mass spring system, is given as follows;

F = -K·x

[tex]x = \dfrac{F}{K}[/tex]

The applied force, F = The weight of the bird

∴ F = (0.05 kg) × 9.81 m/s² = 0.4905 N

[tex]x = \dfrac{0.05 \, kg \times 9.81 \ m/s^2}{20 \, N/m} = 0.024525 \, m[/tex]

The equilibrium height of the mushroom is 0.024525 m below its initial height.

b) The frequency of oscillation of a spring, ω, is given as follows;

[tex]\omega = \sqrt{\dfrac{K}{m} }[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]\omega = \sqrt{\dfrac{20 \, N/m }{80 \, kg} } = \dfrac{1}{2} \, Hz[/tex]

The frequency of resulting oscillation, ω = [tex]\dfrac{1}{2} \, Hz[/tex] = 0.5 Hz

c) The applied force, F = The weight of the bird and the mushroom cap

F = (0.03 kg + 0.05 kg) × 9.81 m/s² = 0.7848 N

[tex]x = \dfrac{0.7848 \, N}{20 \, N/m } = 0.03924 \, m[/tex]

The maximum compression of the mushroom = 0.03924 m

d) The motion of the mushroom is a Simple Harmonic Motion, SHM.

The equation of a SHM as a function of time is; x(t) = A·cos(ω·t + Φ)

For the mushroom, we have;

The amplitude, A = 0.03924 m - 0.024525 m = 0.014715 m

Ф = The phase angle

When t = 0, cos(ω × 0 + Φ) = 1

cos(Φ) = 1

Ф = arcos(1) = 0

The equation is therefore;

x(t) = 0.014715·cos(0.5·t)

Equation of the oscillation of the mushroom is;  [tex]\underline{x(t) = 0.014715 \cdot cos(0.5\cdot t)}[/tex]

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Answer:

Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4

Ammonium Nitrate

Calcium Cyanamide

When detonated, the reaction products are all gases, such as water vapor, nitrogen gas, and oxides of nitrogen.

Hopefully this helps :)

Answer:

False..

Explanation:

An electoMagnets attract iron due to the influence of their magnetic field upon the iron. ...

The temperature of the air in the open orang pipe has been altered by 18.73° C

The frequency of an open orang pipe is estimated by using the formula:

[tex]\mathbf{f = \dfrac{v}{2L}}[/tex]

Then, the combination of the frequency of the tuning fork and the open orang pipe is:

[tex]\mathbf{254 - \dfrac{v}{2L} }[/tex]

These combinations of frequency produce 4 beats per sound.

i.e.

[tex]\mathbf{254 - \dfrac{v}{2L} =4}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{ \dfrac{v}{2L} = 254-4 }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{ \dfrac{v}{2L} = 250 ----(1)}[/tex]

When it is altered, the beats first diminish and increase again by 4.

i.e.

[tex]\mathbf{ \dfrac{v'}{2L} = 254+4 }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{ \dfrac{v'}{2L} = 258 --- (2) }[/tex]

If we equate both equations (1) and (2) together, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{v'}{v}= \dfrac{258}{250}}[/tex]

However, from our previous knowledge, we understand that the velocity of an object varies directly proportional to the square root of its temperature.

Hence;

∴

[tex]\implies \mathbf{\sqrt{\Big(\dfrac{273 + T}{273 + 15}\Big)}= \dfrac{258}{250}}[/tex]

By squaring both sides, we have:

[tex]\implies \mathbf{\Big(\dfrac{273 + T}{273 + 15}\Big)}= \Big (\dfrac{258}{250}\Big )^2}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \mathbf{\Big(\dfrac{273 + T}{273 + 15}\Big)= \Big (\dfrac{66564}{62500}\Big )}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \mathbf{\Big(\dfrac{273 + T}{288}\Big)= \Big (1.065024\Big )}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \mathbf{273 +T =306.726912 }[/tex]

T = 306.726912 - 273

T ≅ 33.73 ° C

∴

The change in temperature ΔT = 33.73° C - 15° C

The change in temperature ΔT = 18.73° C

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answer: what language is this???

Answer:

Explanation:

Ignoring friction and assuming one ramp end rests on level ground.

gravity acceleration acting parallel to the ramp is gsinθ.

F = mgsinθ

mg = 250 N,  sinθ = 3/25

F = 250(3/25)

F = 30 N

A 25 meter long ramp strong enough to hold a person plus a 250 N refrigerator would weigh much more than 250 N.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another without transferring matter.

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it true sorry if I'm wrong

The maximum magnitude of the friction force exerted on the box by the ramp is 44.41 N.

The given parameters;

The normal force on the wooden box is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_n = mg \times cos(\theta)\\\\F_n = 10 \times 9.8 \times cos(25)\\\\F_n = 88.8 2 \ N[/tex]

The maximum magnitude of the friction force exerted on the box by the ramp is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_f = \mu \times F_n\\\\F_f = 0.5 \times 88.82 \\\\F_f = 44.41 \ N[/tex]

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5.08 m

Explanation:

The weight of the electron is being counteracted by the attractive electrostatic force exerted by the proton above it. We can write the force equation as follows:

[tex]m_eg = k_e\dfrac{Q_pQ_e}{r^2}[/tex]

where the Q's are the charges of the proton and electron, r is the distance between the particles, g is the acceleration due to gravity, [tex]m_e[/tex] is the mass of the electrons and [tex]k_e[/tex] is the Coulomb constant. So solving for r, we get

[tex]r^2 = k_e\dfrac{Q_pQ_e}{m_eg}[/tex]

Taking the square root of r^2, we then get the distance as

[tex]r = \sqrt{k_e\dfrac{Q_pQ_e}{m_eg}}[/tex]

The values are given as follows:

[tex]m_e = 9.11×10^{-31}\:\text{kg}[/tex]

[tex]g = 9.8\:\text{m/s}^2[/tex]

[tex]Q_p = Q_e = 1.60×10^{-19}\:\text{C}[/tex]

[tex]k_e = 8.99×10^9\:\text{N-m}^2\text{/C}^2[/tex]

Putting in all of these values in our equation for r,

[tex]r = \sqrt{\dfrac{(8.99×10^9\:\text{N-m}^2\text{/C}^2)(1.60×10^{-19}\:\text{C})^2}{(9.11×10^{-31}\:\text{kg})(9.8\:\text{m/s}^2)}}[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:\:= 5.08\:\text{m}[/tex]

The distance between the glass to have the given heat loss is 2.54 m.

The given parameters:

The area of the glass window is calculated as follows;

[tex]A = 0.6 \times 0.9\\\\A = 0.54 \ m^2[/tex]

The distance between the glass is calculated as follows;

[tex]Q = \frac{KA \Delta T}{\Delta x} \\\\\Delta x = \frac{kA \Delta T}{Q} \\\\\Delta x = \frac{0.8 \times 0.54 \times 24 }{4.09} \\\\\Delta x = 2.54 \ m[/tex]

Thus, the distance between the glass to have the given heat loss is 2.54 m.

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Answer:

I don't understand your language

Answer:

Frictional force is produced when two bodies are rubbed against each other. It is the force that oppose the motion and therefore it stops or slow down a moving body.It depends upon the roughness or smoothness of the surface of the body in contact.Rough surface have more friction that the smooth surface. Similarly, the heavier body produces more friction than a lighter body. Frictional force acts in the opposite direction of the motion of the body.

Answer:

non economic benefits to international trade means not being too much profit not selling too much things /items in international trade

Answer:

Explanation:

Matter can be broken down into two categories: pure substances and mixtures. Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components. A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule.

The study of the atom contribute d to our understanding of the periodic table of the elements by virtue of the following;

As we know; the periodic table is an array of elements in order of their atomic number.

In which case, the periodic table is made up of 7 rows otherwise called Periods and 8 columns otherwise called Groups.

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Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

The chloroplast absorbs sunlight for energy not the cell wall

The motion of the rope which is perpendicular to the direction of the

propagation of the wave is a transverse wave motion.

Reasons:

The given function for the wave speed is presented as follows;

[tex]\displaystyle v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } \\[/tex]

Where;

[tex]\displaystyle \mu = \frac{Mass \ of \ rope }{Length \ of \ rope}[/tex]

Taking the mass of the rope as, m = 2.00 kg

The length of the rope, L = 80.0 m

The mass hanging on the rope, M = 20.0 kg

We have;

T = 20.0 kg × 9.81 m/s² = 196.2 N

[tex]\displaystyle \mu = \frac{2.0 }{80.0} = \frac{2.0 }{80.0} = 0.025[/tex]

Therefore;

Taking the wavelength as, λ = 7.9 m, and the frequency as 20 Hz, we have;

v = f × λ

Therefore;

v = 7.9 Hz × 7.9 m = 62.41 m/s

Which gives;

[tex]\displaystyle 62.41 = \sqrt{\frac{T}{0.025} }[/tex]

T = 62.41² × 0.025 = 97.3752025

[tex]\displaystyle Mass, \ m = \mathbf{\frac{T}{g}}[/tex]

Where;

g = The acceleration due to gravity which is approximately 9.81 m/s²

[tex]\displaystyle Mass, \ m = \frac{97.3752025}{9.81} \approx 9.93[/tex]

Therefore;

The mass of the box, m ≈ 9.93 kg

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The parameters obtained from a similar question online are;

[tex]\displaystyle The \ equation \ applied, \, v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } \\[/tex]

Length of the rope, L = 80.0 m

Mass of the rope, m = 2.0 kg

Frequency of a point on the rope, f = 20 Hz

Answer:

C. Velocity and Position

Explanation:

The quantities that are increasing for the object represented by line B are velocity and position. The correct option is b.

The direction of a body or object's movement is defined by its velocity. In its basic form, speed is a scalar quantity. In essence, velocity is a vector quantity. It is the speed at which distance changes. It is the displacement change rate.

Velocity is the pace and direction of an object's movement, whereas speed is the time rate at which an object is traveling along a path. In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas speed is a scalar value.

The graph is given which represents the velocity and time with terms A, B, and C. As opposed to the position-time graph, which describes an object's motion over time, the velocity-time graph reveals an object's speed.

Therefore, the correct option is b. velocity and position.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

Velocity and acceleration

velocity and position

velocity only

velocity, position, and acceleration

Answer:

See Below

Explanation:

I am not sure what you exact question is to know what direction it is but here is how you do it.

The direction of the net force is the direction of the largest force.

for example if you were to push a box forward with 100 newton's of force and someone pushed at the same time 50 newton's backwards on the box, the box would move forwards because the was a greater force on the box in a forward direction. hope this helps

Metals are found towards the left hand side of the periodic table while Nonmetals are found towards the right hand side of the periodic table.

Non metals are found towards the right hand side of the periodic table. They are not all gaseous at room temperature some nonmetals such as iodine are solid at room temperature.

Nonmetals usually have low melting and boiling points, are brittle, have relatively low density and are not good at thermal and electrical conduction.

Potassium - 39 contains 19 protons, 20 neutrons and 19 electrons. Recall that the number of protons and electrons are equal in a neutral atom.

The following is an accurate matching of the ions;

11 protons, 12 neutrons, 10 electrons = +1 - Na^+

31 protons, 39 neutrons, 28 electrons = +3 - Ga^2+

Group 2, period 5 = +2 - Sr^2+

Silver is a lustrous metal.

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Answer:

If your answers are the green check marks all of them are correct

Explanation: I took the test

I think 1980is the answer because you add???

Identify:

In each case the forces are constant and the displacement is along a straight line, so

[tex]$$W=F s \cos \phi \text {. }$$[/tex]

Set-Up:

In part (a), when the cable pulls horizontally [tex]$\phi=0^{\circ}$[/tex] and when it pulls  [tex]$35.0^{\circ}$[/tex] above the horizontal [tex]$\phi=35.0^{\circ}$[/tex]. In part (b), if the cable pulls horizontally[tex]$\phi=180^{\circ}$[/tex]. If the cable pulls on the car  [tex]$35.0^{\circ}$[/tex] above the horizontal it pulls on the truck at below the horizontal and [tex]$\phi=145.0^{\circ}$[/tex]. For the gravity force [tex]$\phi=90^{\circ}$[/tex], since the force is vertical and the displacement is horizontal.

Execute:

(a) When the cable is horizontal, [tex]$W=(850 \mathrm{~N})\left(5.00 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~m}\right) \cos 0^{\circ}=4.25 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~J}$[/tex].

When the cable is[tex]$35.0^{\circ}$[/tex] above the horizontal,[tex]$W=(850 \mathrm{~N})\left(5.00 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~m}\right) \cos 35.0^{\circ}=3.48 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~J}$[/tex].

(b)[tex]$\cos 180^{\circ}=-\cos 0^{\circ}$[/tex] and [tex]$\cos 145.0^{\circ}=-\cos 35.0^{\circ}$[/tex],

So the answers are [tex]$-4.26 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~J}$[/tex] and [tex]$-3.48 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~J}$[/tex].

(c) Since [tex]$\cos \phi=\cos 90^{\circ}=0, W=0$[/tex] in both cases.

Evaluate: If the car and truck are taken together as the system, the tension in the cable does no net wnetwork

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Hi there!

We know the following kinematic equation:

vf = vi + at

Where:

vf = final velocity

vi = initial velocity

a = acceleration

t = time

In this instance, the ball is experiencing a constant acceleration of that of gravity, thus:

vf = 12 + 10(1) = 22 m/s (if downward is considered positive in this instance)

The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is [tex]6.46 \times 10^{-3} \ T[/tex].

The given parameters;

The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is calculated as;

[tex]B = \mu_0 nI\\\\B = \mu_o(\frac{ N}{L} )I\\\\[/tex]

where;

[tex]\mu_o[/tex] is the permeability of frees space = 4π x 10⁻⁷ T.m/A

[tex]B = (4\pi \times 10^{-7}) \times (\frac{1300}{0.91} ) \times 3.6\\\\B = 6.46 \times 10^{-3} \ T[/tex]

Thus, the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is [tex]6.46 \times 10^{-3} \ T[/tex].

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