difference between elimination and substitution​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

elimination:it is the act of discharging or excreting waste product from body is elimination.

substitution:the act/action of replacing someone or something with another person or thing.


Related Questions

an atom has a mass number of 41 and contains 21 neutrons. which element is it?

Answers

The element you are looking for is Scandium, the 4th element in the third group.

Are you for or against transgender? why?

Answers

Explanation:

that u know right .........................

Answer:

all for it 8) !! i have several friends that are trans in fact.

Explanation:

ppl that don't support trans peeps are going to get punted into the sun with no mercy

im nonbinary, but also identify as trans too (the white stripe on the transgender flag is actually "for those who are transitioning or consider themselves having a neutral or undefined gender," according to Monica Helms, who made the most commonly seen trans flag. :]  they don't all identify as trans but can if they want to.

also, a common misconception is that all nonbinary people have to/use they/them pronouns, which is not true. they can use whatever they want because pronouns do not equal gender in most cases. also because they don't have to be put into a strict box of what you can and can't use.

All atoms of the same ___________ have the same properties

Elements

Compounds

Mixtures

Chemicals

Answers

Answer:

Elements

Explanation:

I did a quiz I'm 11 hope it helps\

Help right know

Students combined baking soda and vinegar and observe bubbles forming.

is it a chemical change or is not a chemical change?​

Answers

Answer:

it is a chemical change

Explanation:

Common physical changes include melting, change of size, volume, color, density, and crystal form. The classic baking soda and vinegar reaction provides evidence of a chemical change due to the formation of a gas and a temperature change.

Within which of Linnaeus's groupings are organisms most closely related to one another?
A) species
B) genus
C) phylum
D) kingdom

Answers

Answer:

A) species

Explanation:

Of the Linnaeus's groupings, organisms at the species level are the most closely related to one another.

The species level is the lowest level of classification in the Linnaean system of classification.

Organisms of the same specie are able to interbreed and produce viable offspring. Their offspring are not sterile and are able to reproduce successfully too.

It's inventiveness uncertainty and futuristic ideas typically deals with science and technology ......what is it.

Answers

Answer:

The uncertainty of inventiveness and futuristic ideas usually deal with science and technology. ... This is usually linked to futuristic ideas, which may not fit in today's society, but which impose improvements, or not, for societies in the future.

A badly tuned automobile engine can release about 50 moles of carbon monoxide per hour. At 35 ◦C, what volume of carbon monoxide is released in a six-hour period if the atmospheric pressure is 740 Torr?

Answers

Answer:

7.79 × 10³ L

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the total number of moles of carbon dioxide released

50 moles of carbon dioxide are released per hour. The moles released in a six-hour period is:

6 h × 50 mol/1 h = 300 mol

Step 2: Convert the temperature to the Kelvin scale

When working with gases, we need to consider the absolute temperature. We can convert from Celsius to Kelvin using the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 35 °C + 273.15 = 308 K

Step 3: Convert the pressure to atm

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 Torr.

740 Torr × 1 atm/760 Torr = 0.974 atm

Step 4: Calculate the volume of the gas

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

V = n × R × T / P

V = 300 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 308 K / 0.974 atm

V = 7.79 × 10³ L

What is the correct equation for the solubility product when calcium phosphate is dissolved in water

Answers

Answer:

The solubility of calcium phosphate is

2.21x10−4g/L.

Explanation:

Given the following thermochemical equation 2N2O(g) → 2N2(g) + O2(g) ∆Hº = –166.7 kJ/mol find the amount of heat that will be produced when a 2.25 g sample of N2O(g) decomposes into N2 and O2.A. 8.51 kJB. 4.25 kJC. 74.1 kJD. 2.13 kJE. 37.1 kJ

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2N₂O(g) → 2N₂(g) + O₂(g)

molecular weight of N₂O = 44

∆Hº = –166.7 kJ/mol

44 g of N₂O decomposes to give 166.7 kJ of heat

2.25 g of N₂O decomposes to give 166.7 x 2.25 / 44 kJ of heat

= 8.51 kJ of heat .

A gas has a volume of 5.0 L and pressure of 633 mmHg. The pressure is increased to 920 mmHg, what is the new volume in L?

Answers

Answer:

3.44 L

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we are finding the new volume

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{5 \times 633}{920} = \frac{3165}{920} \\ = 3.440217...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

3.44 L

Hope this helps you

1.8 g of ethane gas is used to
boil 200 cm' of water. What
is the number of molecules
of the ethane gas?
[Relative atomic mass of
C = 12 and H = 1, Avogadro
constant = 6.02 x 10^23 mol ]​

Answers

Answer:

3.6 x 10²²molecules

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of ethane gas  = 1.8g

Unknown:

number of molecules of ethane gas = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we first find the number of moles of ethane gas.

  Molar mass of ethane, C₂H₆  = 2(12) + 6(1) = 30g/mol

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]

Insert the parameters and solve;

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{1.8}{30}[/tex]   = 0.06mole

 1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

 0.06mole of ethane will contain 0.06 x 6.02 x 10²³  = 3.6 x 10²²molecules

how many grams of water are needed to form 21.8 grams of oxygen gas?

Answers

Answer:

24.5g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of oxygen gas = 21.8g

Unknown:

Mass of water  = ?

Solution:

This problem deals with the decomposition of water;

    Reaction equation;

                  2H₂O →  2H₂  +  O₂

2 mole of water will produce 1 mole of oxygen gas

First find the number of mole of the oxygen gas given;

          Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]

    molar mass of O₂   = 2(16) = 32g/mol

 

  Number of moles of O₂  = [tex]\frac{21.8}{32}[/tex]   = 0.68moles

 

    1 mole of oxygen gas will be produced from 2 mole of water

     0.68moles of oxygen gas will be produce from  0.68 x 2 moles of water;   = 1.36moles of water

Mass of water = number of moles x molar mass

  Molar mass of water = 2(1) + 16  = 18g/mol

Mass of water  = 1.36 x 18  = 24.5g

           


In which breaker of water will sugar dissolve fastest?

Answers

Answer: 90

Explanation: Sugar dissolves faster in hot water than it does in cold water because hot water has more energy than cold water. When water is heated, the molecules gain energy and, thus, move faster. As they move faster, they come into contact with the sugar more often, causing it to dissolve faster.

Answer:

90 c

Explanation:

The sugar dissolve in the hottest bc of the heat it will melt in with the water i an pretty sure

What is Bronsted-Lowry definitions an acid

Answers

Explanation:

The Brønsted–Lowry theory is an acid–base reaction theory which was proposed independently by Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Thomas Martin Lowry in 1923

Identify ammonia. a. strong electrolyte, strong base b. weak electrolyte, strong base c. strong electrolyte, weak base d. nonelectrolyte e. weak electrolyte, weak base

Answers

Answer:

Ammonia is a weak electrolyte, weak base.

Option e.

Explanation:

Ammonia can take a proton from water to make ammonium.

It is a base, because it takes proton.

When a compound can take protons, we know that is base, according to Bronsted Lowry theory.

We can't describe ammonia as a base, according to Arrhenius, but we know it is base according to Lewis, because the N from the ammonia can be a donor of its electron pair.

It is weak because an small amount of ammonia, can react to produce ammonium, between the protons of water. This is the equilibrium, where the ammonia is considered as the conjugate strong acid of ammonia.

NH₃ +  H₂O  ⇄  NH₄⁺  +  OH⁻     Kb

All the amines are considered as weak bases, because they look like ammonia, where the H of NH₃ are replaced by others chains.

------NH₂

-----NH-----

     

Please help me it’s due today at 7:40pm please help me please please help me

Answers

Answer:

inertia

Explanation:

How much heat, in calories, is needed to raise the temperature of 125.0 g of Lead (c lead = 0.130 J/g°C) from 17.5°C to 41.1°C?

Answers

95.6 cal
are needed.
Explanation:
Use the following equation:
q
=
m
c
Δ
T
,
where:
q
is heat energy,
m
is mass,
c
is specific heat capacity, and
Δ
T
is the change in temperature.
Δ
T
=
T
final

T
initial
Known
m
=
125 g
c
Pb
=
0.130
J
g


C
T
initial
=
17.5

C
T
final
=
42.1

C
Δ
T
=
42.1

C

17.5

C
=
24.6

C
Unknown
q
Solution
Plug the known values into the equation and solve.
q
=
(
125
g
)
×
(
0.130
J
g


C
)
×
(
24.6

C
)
=
400. J

(rounded to three significant figures)
Convert Joules to calories
1 J
=
0.2389 cal
to four significant figures.
400
.
J
×
0.2389
cal
1
J
=
95.6 cal

(rounded to three significant figures)
95.6 cal
are needed.

If the pressure of 50.0mL of oxygen gas at 100 ºC increases from 735mmHg to 925mmHg, what is the final volume

Answers

Given :

The pressure of 50.0 mL of oxygen gas at 100 ºC increases from 735 mm Hg to 925 mm Hg.

Temperature remains constant.

To Find :

The final volume.

Solution :

735 mm Hg = 0.967 atm

935 mm Hg = 1.230 atm

We know, at constant temperature :

[tex]P_iV_i=P_fV_f\\\\V_f=\dfrac{P_iV_i}{P_f}\\\\V_f=\dfrac{0.967\times 50}{1.230}\\\\V_f=39.31 \ mL[/tex]

Therefore, final volume is 39.31 ml.

Hence, this is the required solution.

A 25.00 mL sample of 0.320 M KOH is titrated with 0.750 M HBr at 25 °C.

Required:
a. Calculate the initial pH before any titrant is added.
b. What is the initial pH before any titrant was added?
c. What is the pH of the solution after 5.00mL of the titrant was added?

Answers

The Initial pH before the titrant is added is : 13.50 The Initial pH before the titrant is added is : 13.50The pH of the solution after 5.00 mL of the titrant was added is : 13.15

Given that :

Reaction equation ; [tex]HB_{r} + KOH ---> KBr + H_{2}O[/tex]

A) and B)  Determine the Initial pH before addition of titrant

First step : compute the value of pOH

pOH = - log ( [OH⁻])

        = -log ( 0.320 ) = 0.50

Initial pH before the titrant is added = 14 - pOH

                                                               = 14 - 0.5 = 13.5

C ) Determine the pH of solution after 5 mL titrant is added

First step : determine the reacting moles of each substance

n kOH = 0.025 mL * 0.320 mol/L = 0.00800 mol

n HBr = 0.005 * 0.750 mol/L = 0.00375 mol

next step : compute the value of the concentration of OH⁻ in final solution

n kOH ( remaining ) = 0.00800 - 0.00375 = 0.00425 mol

final solution = 25.00 mL + 5.00 mL = 30.00 mL

∴ The value of the concentration of [ OH⁻] in 30.00 mL

  = [ OH⁻] = ( 0.0042 mol / 0.0300 mL )

                = 0.142 M

 hence pOH = - log (0.142) = 0.849

Final step; The pH of the solution after 5 mL of titrant is added

= 14 - pOH

= 14 - 0.849 = 13.15

Hence we can conclude that the initial pH before titrant was added is 13.50 and the pH after is as listed above.

Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/23313870

For the reaction between ammonium phosphate and lead (IV) nitrate, producing ammonium nitrate and lead (IV) phosphate, how many moles of lead (IV) nitrate would be needed to produce 11.75 moles of ammonium nitrate

Answers

Answer:

2.938 mol Pb(NO₃)₄

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of NH₄NO₃ to be produced: 11.75 molMoles of Pb(NO₃)₄: ?

Step 2: Write the balanced equation

4 (NH₄)₃PO₄ + 3 Pb(NO₃)₄ = Pb₃(PO₄)₄ + 12 NH₄NO₃

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of Pb(NO₃)₄required to produce 11.75 moles of NH₄NO₃

The molar ratio of Pb(NO₃)₄ to NH₄NO₃ is 3:12.

11.75 mol NH₄NO₃ × (3 mol Pb(NO₃)₄/12 mol NH₄NO₃) = 2.938 mol Pb(NO₃)₄

HELP ASAP FOR 37 please help me out

Answers

Answer:

try a dude ummm yes ok yeah

D is correct! Good luck!

Write the balanced chemical equations, including states, for the neutralization reactions between: HI (aq) and NaOH (aq) H2CO3 (aq) and Sr(OH)2 (s) *note the strontium compound will be a solid Ca(OH)2 (s) and H2SO4 (aq)

Answers

Answer:

* [tex]HI (aq) +NaOH (aq) \rightarrow NaI(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

* [tex]H_2CO_3 (aq) + Sr(OH)_2\rightarrow SrCO_3(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

* [tex]Ca(OH)_2 (s) +H_2SO_4 (aq)\rightarrow CaSO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since neutralization chemical reactions are carried out when an acid and a base react to produce a salt and water, for the first reaction, HI (aq) and NaOH (aq), we can write:

[tex]HI (aq) +NaOH (aq) \rightarrow NaI(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

Whereas the salt, sodium iodide remains aqueous and water liquid. Next, when carbonic acid and strontium hydroxide react, strontium carbonate as the salt precipitates out and water is also produced:

[tex]H_2CO_3 (aq) + Sr(OH)_2\rightarrow SrCO_3(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Finally, when calcium hydroxide and sulfuric acid react, the compound calcium sulfate as the salt and water are produced as shown below:

[tex]Ca(OH)_2 (s) +H_2SO_4 (aq)\rightarrow CaSO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Best regards!

What is the energy photon with a frequency of 2.22 x 10^14 1/s ?

Answers

Answer:

1.47 x 10⁻¹⁹J

Explanation:

Given parameters;

Frequency of wave  = 2.22 x 10¹⁴/s

Unknown:

Energy of the photon = ?

Solution:

The energy of a photon can be mathematically derived using the expression below;

        E = hf

  E is the energy

 h is the Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴m²kg/s

 f is the frequency  

Insert the parameters and solve;

 E = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴m²kg/s x  2.22 x 10¹⁴/s  

 E = 14.7 x 10⁻²⁰J or 1.47 x 10⁻¹⁹J

The mass number of a nucleus is the number of: protons nucleons electrons neutrons

Answers

protons

there aint rlly an explanation tbh

Answer:

Nucleons

The mass number of a nucleus is the number of protons and neutrons called the nucleons! Nucleons are the sum of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom.

calculate the pOH of 0.0001 NaOH in water​

Answers

Answer:

pOH = 4

Explanation:

NaOH is a strong base which means that it dissociates completely in water. It will break apart into Na⁺ and OH⁻ ions.

NaOH ⇒ Na⁺ + OH⁻

Because NaOH dissociates completely into its respective ions in water, the moles of NaOH is equal to the moles of hydroxide ions. So, [OH⁻] = 0.0001 M.

Now to find the pOH, use the formula pOH = -log[OH⁻].

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

= -log(0.0001)

= 4

The pOH of the solution is 4.

Hope that helps.

What is the empirical formula for a compound which contains 80.2% zinc and the rest is oxygen

Answers

The empirical formula for a compound : ZnO

Further explanation  

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound =mole ratio of the components

The principle of determining empirical formula

Determine the mass ratio of the constituent elements of the compound.  

Determine the mole ratio by by dividing the percentage by the atomic mass

Percentage Oxygen :

100\%-80.2%=19.8\%

mol ratio for Zn : O =

[tex]\tt \dfrac{80.2}{65.38}\div \dfrac{19.8}{16}\\\\1.227\div 1.238\rightarrow divide~by~smallest(1.227)\\\\1\div 1[/tex]

For the equilibrium that exists in an aqueous solution of nitrous acid (HNO2, a weak acid), the equilibrium constant expression is:_______a. K = [H+][NO2-]/[HNO2] b. K = [H+][N3+][O2-]^2/ [HNO2]c. K= [H+][NO2-] d. K = [H+]^2[NO-]/[HNO2]

Answers

Answer:

a. K = [H+][NO2-]/[HNO2]

Explanation:

The computation of the expression of the equilibrium constant is shown below:

Given that the weak acid is HNO_2 that exist in the solution that aqueous

The dissociation equation of [tex]HNO_2[/tex]

[tex]HNO_2(aq) \rightarrow NO_{2}^{-} (aq) + H^{+}(aq)[/tex]

Now

Acidionization constant i.e.

[tex]k_a = \frac{[NO_{2}^{-}][H^{+}]}{HNO_{2}}[/tex]

Therefore the correct option is a.

Hence, the same is to be considered

Methanol is an alcohol common to alcoholic beverages but toxic if it contains more than 0.4% how much methanol is present in a 750mL solution?

Answers

Answer:

Volume of methanol present in solution = less than 3 ml

Explanation:

Given:

Volume of solution = 750 ml

Find:

Volume of methanol present in solution

Computation:

Volume of methanol present in solution = Volume of solution x 0.4%

Volume of methanol present in solution = 750 ml x 0.4%

Volume of methanol present in solution = 3 ml

Volume of methanol present in solution = less than 3 ml

The amount of methanol present in the 750 mL solution is 3 mL

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Percentage of methanol = 0.4%

Volume of solution = 750 mL

Volume of methanol =.?

The volume of methanol present in the 750 mL of solution can be obtained as follow:

Volume = Percent × Volume of solution

Volume of methanol = 0.4% × 750

Volume of methanol = 0.004 × 750

Volume of methanol = 3 mL

Thus, the amount of methanol present in the 750 mL solution is 3 mL

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/639233

Four gases are described below:

Gas A: 5 liters at 20 °C
Gas B: 5 liters at 10 °C
Gas C: 5 liters at 40 °C
Gas D: 5 liters at 30 °C

Which gas has the greatest average molecular kinetic energy?

Gas A
Gas B
Gas C
Gas D

Answers

Answer:

B, Gas B.

Explanation:

Density differences in different materials are able to change the of a wave. A)Amplitude B)Crest C)Speed D)Trough​

Answers

Answer:

C. Speed

Explanation:

Density differences in different materials are able to change the speed of a wave.

Wave speed is dependent on the frequency and wavelength of a wave. As a wave travels from one medium to another, the speed of the wave changes. Speed of a wave is medium dependent. The denser a medium, the slower the speed of waves will be be. A less dense medium will have waves traveling through faster.

Answer:

Speed

Explanation:

The speed or mass of something can totally change the direction of the wave

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