Describe how ATP synthase produces ATP.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

so it spins the hydrogen molecules to make the ATP

Explanation:

it occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. The electrons drop off the energy and the hydrogen atoms are moving through the Protein channels/pumps. after that the NADH turns into nad+ and the fadh2 turns into fad. these then go back to the citric acid cycle to get the electrons back. (known as electron carriers) the hydrogen molecules get pumped up to the inner membrane space which would be active transport since we are going from low to high concentrations. the hydrogen molecules go down the atp synthase which spins to make the atp. this would be passive transport since its moving from high to low concentrations.


Related Questions

During the process of meiosis, chromosomes are divided evenly, so that the sex cell receives ONE chromosome from each homologous set. What are these sex cells called?

Answers

Answer:  

Mitosis, Meiosis, and Inheritance

Please help this is due at 11:59 tonight!!! Jimmy and Jenny have designed an experiment to test how termites react to the chemicals in ink pens. They use one termite in their experiment. Jenny draws four circles, using four different brands of black ink. Jimmy places the termite on each circle of ink and they watch the termite's behavior as it is placed on each circle, one try per circle. In all four cases, the termite veers off the ink circle. Jimmy and Jenny conclude that termites are not attracted to ink at all. What suggestion would you give Jimmy and Jenny concerning their experimental design?
A. Compare the termite’s behavior on ink circles to the behavior on pencil circles.
B. Run repeated trials with the one termite.
C. Use more than one termite and run many trials.
D. Use more than one termite and the same brand of ink pen each time.

Answers

Answer:

Use more than one termite and run many trials.

Explanation:

it's not A because we're not trying to figure out pencil's but the chemical's in ink. It's not B because using just one bug wouldn't really get us anywhere. It's not D because you'd actually want to try different brands of ink to see if maybe you had a lesser chemical ratio. It's C because not all the bugs will react in the same way as just one would. Also, doing multiple trials would show us if they would change their behaviors.

itś all in the link.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is C!

Hope it helps

What does the term “carbon cycle” mean?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon cycle is:

the series of processes by which carbon compounds are interconverted in the environment, involving the incorporation of carbon dioxide into living tissue by photosynthesis and its return to the atmosphere through respiration, the decay of dead organisms, and the burning of fossil fuels.

Phototropism
Stimulus = ___________ Response = __________

A light, plant leaves move towards touch
B sunlight, plant faces sun
C light, plant grows towards light source
D plant stem grows upwards, plants roots grow downward

Answers

Answer:

I wish I could help but I don't think this work is on my grade level

ANSWERRR PLZZZ TYYYY IF YOU HAVE THE RIGHT ANSWER YOU WILL GET BRAINLIEST AFTER I CHECKKK

Answers

A) poisoned them.
Hope it helps u

Which of the following describes a mutual relationship?
(A) Which of the following describes a mutual relationship?
(B) Ants drink nectar from an acacia tree and protect the tree from harmful insects.
(C) A flock of seagulls fly together to reduce the amount of air resistance they feel.
(D) A grasshopper and a rabbit eat different types of plants to avoid competition.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is B-------

What are the three types of osmosis? What happens during each phase?

Answers

An isotonic solution is when the solute concentration is balanced with the concentration inside the cell , the water movement still moves between the solution, but the rates are the same in both directions, the water is balanced inside and outside the cell .

A hypotonic solution is when the solute concentration is lower than the concentration inside the cell. water moves into the cell and can cause the cell to swell; cells that don’t have a cell wall, such as animal cells, could explode in this type of solution.

A hypertonic solution is when the solute concentration is higher than the concentration inside the cell. In a hypertonic solution, the water moves out of the cell and causes the cell to shrivel.
Answer: There are three types of osmosis solutions: the isotonic solution, hypotonic solution, and hypertonic solution.
An isotonic solution is when the solute concentration is balanced with the concentration inside the cell. ...
A hypotonic solution is when the solute concentration is lower than the concentration inside the cell.
Sorry I couldn’t find the 3rd one.....

Despite being very different, unicellular and multicellular organisms have many of the same functions. Which function is shared in both types of organism?
A. all life processes occurring in all cells
B. use of developed transport systems
c. creation of specialized tissues
d. intake of nutrients for growth

Answers

Answer:

d. intake of nutrients for growth

Explanation:

Both unicellular and multicellular organisms need to intake nutrients for growth

I hope this helped :) Have a great day

What happens to an atom decays?

Answers

Answer:

If it decays by alpha decay, it will become an atom with 2 fewer protons and 2 fewer neutrons than the original atom. If the atom decays by beta minus (electron) decay, it will become an atom with one less neutron and one more proton than the original atom.

Explanation:

Brainliest Please!

PLEASE HELP ITS DUE SOON!!! Explain why it is not possible to predict the sex of one individual offspring

Answers

it is not possible to predict the sex of one individual offspring because since men have xy chromosomes, there is always a 50% chance that the offspring will be either a boy or a girl.

during internal fertilization, and embryo forms inside the female's body
True or False?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

mi belive the answer is true but i not sure sorry

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Internal means inside, therefore the embryo forms inside the female's body.

What is the Kreb Cycle and what happens during that stage in the cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

The sequence of the response of many living cells that produce energy during aerobic respiration. It occurs in mitochondria, consumes oxygen, produces carbon dioxide and water as waste products, and converts ADP into energy-rich ATP.

an astronomer oberves a blue shift in the nearby Andromeda galaxy. What
does that tell the astronomer.

A) The galaxy is moving away from earth
B) the galaxy is stationary
C) the galaxy is moving parallel to earth
D) The galaxy is moving towards earth.

Answers

Answer:  d is the answer

Explanation becsaue it is

Answer: The answer is B

Explanation:

A blueshift is moving close too the person seeing it, A redshift is moving away therefore it is a B.

Identify the types of genetic recombination.
occurs in metaphase I.
occurs during sexual reproduction.
is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.
occurs in prophase I.
fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.
exchanges genetic information between non-sister chromatids.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answers to your questions about genetic recombination are:

Independent assortment happens during metaphase I.

Fertilization happens during sexual reproduction.

Independent assortment is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.

Crossing over happens during prophase I.

Fertilization fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.

Crossing over is the exchange of genetic information between non-sister chromatids.

Answer:

Independent assortment happens during metaphase I.

Fertilization happens during sexual reproduction.

Independent assortment is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.

Crossing over happens during prophase I.

Fertilization fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.

Crossing over is the exchange of genetic information between non-sister chromatids

Explanation:

Define what is meant by a "dominant" gene, and a "recessive" gene

Answers

Answer:

Dominant is relating to or denoting heritable characteristics which are controlled by genes that are expressed in offspring even when inherited from only one parent. Recessive is relating to or denoting heritable characteristics controlled by genes that are expressed in offspring only when inherited from both parents, i.e., when not masked by a dominant characteristic inherited from one parent

Explanation:

Which kind of organism is an autotroph? consumer producer decomposer herbivore

Answers

Answer:

Producer

Explanation:

An autotroph is a type of organism that is capable of producing its own food from inorganic substances. The correct answer is "producer."

Describe autotroph.

Autotrophs utilize various processes to convert energy into usable forms. The most common and well-known method is photosynthesis, which involves capturing sunlight and using it to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a type of sugar) and oxygen. Plants, algae, and some bacteria are examples of autotrophs that perform photosynthesis.

They are often referred to as producers because they can convert energy from sunlight (or other forms of energy) into organic compounds through processes like photosynthesis or chemosynthesis.

Autotrophs, such as plants, algae, and some bacteria, are able to synthesize their own nutrients and energy sources, typically using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. They form the foundation of food chains and provide energy for other organisms in ecosystems.

Therefore, the correct answer is "producer."

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Why do you think there are more nutrients at the bottom of the ocean?

Answers

Because of the salt and the natural things living in the ocean as well as the bacteria

Can someone give me an explanation of what coevolution is?

Answers

Answer: In biology, coevolution occurs when two or more species reciprocally affect each other's evolution through the process of natural selection. The term sometimes is used for two traits in the same species affecting each other's evolution, as well as gene-culture coevolution.

Explanation:

what is transpiration​

Answers

Answer:

the exhalation of water vapor through the stomata.

Explanation:

Answer:

the release of water from plant leaves

Explanation:

The slogan "reduce, reuse, recycle was used to educate the community on
environmentally friendly practices. Which of the following is a benefit of such
conservation efforts?
An increase in sustainable practices
A decrease in human population
O A decrease in land availability
An increase in pollution

Answers

an increase in sustainable practices

Which of the following is an optional part of a technological system?


output

input

feedback

process

Answers

Answer:

Feedback

Explanation:

A technological system is a system that consists of components constructed to work together in order to process an input to an output/result. These components or parts that make up a technological system are as follows: input, processing, output and feedback.

- The input is what is taken in by the system.

- The process is the series of occurrences conducted by the internal parts of the system to bring about an output.

- The output is the final result of the system.

- The feedback is how the system should work in comparison to how it is working.

Among all these parts of a technological system, the part that is OPTIONAL i.e the system can function without, is the FEEDBACK.

How many chromosomes do human somatic cells (body cells) have?

Answers

Answer:

46

Explanation:

Answer:

46

Explanation:

What is the force of an object if it accelerates 4 m/s2 and has a mass of 10 kg? (F = ma)
A.
0.4 Newtons

B.
2.5 Newtons

C.
40 Newtons

D.
100 Newtons

Answers

Answer:

C. 40 Newtons

Explanation:

We are given the equation to calculate force:

Force=mass×accelleration

To find the answer, we just need to plug the given mass and acceleration into the equation. The units of these values are typically kg and m/s^2 when calculating the force in Newtons, which they already are (so we don't need to do any conversion).

Mass=10kg

Acceleration=4 m/s^2

F=ma

F=10×4

F=40 N

Therefore, the force of the object is 40 Newtons.

I hope this helps!

According to the RNA Hypothesis it is believed that all living things came from a common ancestor. What evidence supports this theory?
A. The RNA molecule has the same molecule controlling its replication in all living things.
B. The RNA molecule is able to self-replicate.
C. The RNA molecule is an inorganic molecule
D. The RNA molecule is considered the master copy of all living things.

Answers

Its A i can be Wrong

Answer:

D. The RNA molecule is considered the master copy of all living things.

help me on 28 pleaseeeee

Answers

Answer:



Step-by-step explanation:

13

What is the difference between a wave and energy?

Answers

Answer:

wave is wen you go up and up entail  you see the energy progressing  and go up. waves can be so many deferent

Explanation:

Anaerobic respiration is also known as?

Answers

Answer:

Intramolecular respiration

Explanation:

I think sorry if i'm wrong

It is also called as the fermentation. It is the kind of respiration which helps the cells to breakdown energy in  the absence of oxygen.

What is the other type of respiration called as ?

It is called as the aerobic respiration which takes place in the presence of oxygen.

Anaerobic  that stands for without oxygen.This  is the method of  the cellular respiration  where it does not basically  require  the oxygen in order  to generate the  energy. For  the smaller animals for breathing , here is no enough oxygen present so  that they will  need energy for surviving  in absence of oxygen.

Anaerobic respiration is  the process in which  the cells just break down  into sugars  just to produce out  energy in the absence of oxygen. The respiration is called  as fermentation. it mainly takes place in yeast cells, bacteria, and muscle cells of animals.

Learn more about fermentation at :

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why are plant cells undergoing cell division do not have a vacuole? Please answer this question within 1-2 hour/s

Answers

Answer:

because they can

Explanation:

Which of the following blood cell's function is to carry oxygen?
red blood cells
platelets
B
white blood cells
D plasma

Answers

Answer:

the red cells are the ones that carry it

Explanation:

The red cels are the ones carrying it
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