Convection currents in Earth's mantle are caused by the rise of hot material rising towards the crust, becoming cooler and sinking back down. This process occurs repeatedly, causing the currents to constantly flow. The movement of the currents plays a factor in the movement of the mantle.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

True or False

Answer - True

Explanation:

The mantle convection clearly describes how the mantle moves, transferring heat from the white-hot core to the lithosphere. The mantle is usually being heated below and the cooling happens above and the general temperature of the area gets dropped over a long period of time.  

Hot buoyant Magma is being transferred through convection currents, to the lithosphere at the plate boundaries and hot spots. Also, convection current moves cooler materials from the crust to the interior of the earth through a process that is widely known as subduction.


Related Questions

Nuclear fusion reactions release more energy than fission reactions while also generating less waste. However, nuclear fusion reactors are not currently used to generate electricity.

What is the main reason for this?

Answers

Nuclear fusion reactions release high energy and required tremendous temperature of nuclear reactors is the main reason for not used to generate electricity.

What are nuclear reactions?

Nuclear reactions are those reactions which are taking place in the nucleus of any unstable atom and produces energy.

As in the question it is given that nuclear fusion reactions releases more energy and less wastage, but this energy are releases in the tremendous amount which can be proved harmful for the environment and the humans. To carry out this reaction we have to maintain the very high temperature of nuclear reactors of about 6 times greater than sun's temperature, which is not possible manually.

Hence, high temperature of nuclear reactors and high amount of energy released is the main reason.

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conditions for reaction of oxygen and copper
state the observation of the reaction
write the equation​

Answers

i believe a hydrochloric gas will be let off

what is the mass of H2o required to dissolve 14.5g of glucose
if the molality of solution is 0.24 molal​

Answers

Answer:

Mass of water = 0.33 Kg

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = ?

Mass of glucose = 14.5 g

molality of solution = 0.24 m

Solution:

Number of moles of glucose:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 14.5 g/ 180.156 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.08 mol

Mass of water:

Molality = number of moles of solute / Kg of solvent

0.24 m = 0.08 mol / Kg of solvent

Kg of solvent =  0.08 mol / 0.24 m

Kg of solvent = 0.33 Kg

If you leave your home at noon, and the speed limit is 50 km/h on the highway, what is the approximate time will you get to Atlantic City if Atlantic City is 150 km away? (obeying the speed limit of course)

Answers

Answer:

The time you will get to Atlantic City is 3 pm

Explanation:

Given;

speed limit, v = 50 km/h

distance to be traveled, d = 150km

The time of the motion is given as;

time = distance / speed

t = (150 km) / (50 km/h)

t = 3 hours

Thus, if you leave your home at noon, the time you will get to Atlantic City is given as;

time to get home = 12 pm + 3hours = 3 pm

Therefore, the time you will get to Atlantic City is 3 pm

The chemical formula for the ionic compound aluminum sulfite is Al2(SO3)3. Explain why there are 2 cations for every 3 anions in this compound.

Please help lol

Answers

Answer: It is a 2:3 ratio because Al has a +2 charge and S and O both have a -2 charge. It takes 2 Al to bring 3 SO3 to a neutral state.

Explanation:

About ______ impact the creators have been recognized on earth.

A) one thousand
B) 50
C)500
D)150

Answers

500 thanks for the points

What are some examples of HIGH resistance? Question 2 options:
long wire, wide wire, more resistors
wide wire, short wire, less resistors
long wire, narrow wire, more resistors
narrow wire, less resistors, long wire
(PLEASE HURRY! I NEED TO FINISH THIS QUIZ)

Answers

Answer:

long wire, wide wire, more resistors

long wire, narrow wire, more resistors

Explanation:

longer wires have greater resistance. The longer the wire the greater the resistance.

The answer is Long wire, Narrow wire, more resistors

Evidence:

why can fluids flow but solids can’t?

Answers

Answer:

Fluids can flow because their molecular structure is different. Instead of being tightly packed, like a solid, there are fewer molecules per unit in a liquid than a solid. This gives the molecules of a liquid space to move around, and it flows because liquids take the shape of their container(s). These molecules usually tend to bump into each other and this causes the liquid to move as well

Answer:

Because the particles don't move, solids have a definite shape and volume, and can't flow. LIQUIDS - This means that liquid particles are further apart and can move about more easily. Since the particles can move, the liquid can flow and take the shape of its container.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Scientists use the chemical and physical properties of matter to differentiate substances. Which of the following is a chemical property?
(A) A starch sample turns blue when introduced to iodine
(B) Gold's property of malleability allow it to be shaped into a ring.
(C) Salts exhibit electrical conductivity.
(D) A metal is identified by its density.

Answers

Answer:

a.) A starch sample turns blue when introduced to iodine

Explanation:

A is a chemical change whereas the other answers would be physical changes.

The chemical property has been the turning of the iodine blue with starch introduction. Thus, option A is correct.

The substance properties can be differentiated as Physical properties and chemical properties. Physical properties can be defined as the properties that do not lead to the change in the chemical composition of the compound, For example, electrical conductivity, malleability, density, etc.

The properties of the compound that have been led to the change in the chemical composition of the compound have been termed chemical properties. For example. burning, reduction, etc.

Since the starch sample has been reacted with iodine there has been a chemical change that leads to the product of blue color. Thus, the starch turning iodine blue has been the chemical property. Thus, option A is correct.

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What occurs during replication?
O A protein is formed from information in messenger RNA.
A messenger RNA strand is made from DNA.
O A copy of DNA is made from existing DNA.
A copy of DNA is transferred from one organism to another.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Hopefully this helps

Answer:

A copy of DNA is made from existing DNA.

Explanation:

Just did the quiz

In the Bronsted-Lowry model of acids and bases, an _____ is a hydrogen donor and a _____ is a hydrogen acceptor.

Answers

Answer:

According to Bronsted-lowry concept  an acid is a hydrogen donnor and a base is a hydrogen acceptor.

Explanation:

help with this asap please

Answers

ΔH rxn = 434.7 kJ

Further explanation

Given

C+O₂⇒CO₂   ΔH=-393.5 (reaction 1)

2CO+O₂⇒2CO₂  ΔH=-566 (reaction 2)

2H₂O⇒2H₂+O₂ ΔH=483.6 (reaction 3)

Required

ΔH rxn

Solution

Reaction 1 : no change

C+O₂⇒CO₂   ΔH=-393.5

Reaction 2 : the reaction is reversed and divided by 2

CO₂⇒ CO+1/2O₂ ΔH=-283

Reaction 3 : divided by 2

H₂O⇒H₂+1/2O₂ ΔH=241.8

-------------------------------------------

C+H₂O⇒CO + H₂ ΔH rxn= -434.7 kJ

Using principles of atomic structure, explain why the atomic radius of Te is less than the ionic radius of Te2− . Photoelectron spectroscopy data for the 1s sublevel of Te and the 1s sublevel of O are represented below. In terms of Coulomb's law and atomic structure, explain why the peak for O is positioned so far to the right of the peak for Te .

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Let us recall that a negative ion is formed by addition of electrons to an atom. When electrons are added to the atom, greater interelectronic repulsion increases the size of the Te^2− hence it is greater in size than Te atom. Therefore, the ionic radius of Te^2− is greater than the atomic radius of Te.

In the second question, oxygen is positioned so far to the right because it has a far smaller nuclear charge compared to Te. Hence in the PES spectrum, the 1s sublevel of oxygen lies far to the right of that of Te.

Using principles of atomic structure, the reason why the atomic radius of Te is less than the ionic radius of Te²− is because of the Electrostatic force of repulsion between the negatively charged electrons of Te²- thereby causing the ion to be bigger than the neutral atom.

We must remember that negative ions are formed as a result of the addition of electrons to an atom.

On this note, the electrostatic force of repulsion between the negatively charged electrons of Te²- ion becomes greater. Hence, the Te atomic radius is less than the ionic radius of the Te²- ion.

By considering the second scenario, the element oxygen is positioned so far on the right because it has a very much smaller nuclear charge compared to Te.

As a result, in the PES spectrum, the 1s sublevel of oxygen lies far to the right of the 1s sublevel of Te.

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Which of the following does not describe a physical property of iron?
A
Iron is silvery-white or gray in color.
B
Iron has a boiling point of about 3,000°C.
C
Iron is a magnetic element.
D
Iron and sulfur react to form iron sulfide.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Iron becomes liquid when we heat it to a temperature of 1535° C this is it's melting point. If we further heat the liquid to 3,000° C it boils; iron is a gas above this temperature.

Which of the following methods can be used to completely separate a solution containing alcohol and water?

A) Evaporation and distillation
B) Filtration
C)Floatation or centrifuge
D) Magnetism

Answers

A) i think is the answerrrrr

What are the flocculation basins?

Answers

Answer:

The flocculation basin often has a number of compartments with decreasing mixing speeds as the water advances through the basin. ... This compartmentalized chamber allows increasingly larger floes to form without being broken apart by the mixing blades.

Can someone help me please!(I will mark you brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

ok Look at it and tell me if you think its correct :}

This table shows the pH values of different solutions. A 2-column table with 4 rows. The first column labeled solution has entries W, X, Y, Z. The second column labeled p H has entries 6, 5, 1, 3. Which ranks the solutions from the strongest to weakest acid? W X Y Z Y W X Z W X Z Y Y Z X W

Answers

Answer:

D-  Y -Z -X -W

:)

The solution with lowest pH are more acidic and those with higher pH values are basic. The given solutions can be ranked from the strongest to weakest acid as Y Z X W.

What is pH?

pH of a solution is the measure of its H+ ion concentration. Mathematically it is the negative logarithm of H+ ion concentration of the solution. The acidic solutions contains more H+ ions.

A pH value of 7 represents a neutral solution. The pH above 7 is basic solution and a solution with pH below 7 is acidic in nature. A pH scale can be used to measure the range.

The pH of 1  and 3 indicates strong acidic solutions and 5 and 6 are weakly acidic . The lowest value of pH indicates highest acidity. Therefore, the correct order is Y Z X W.

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hi does anyone know what the answer to this is? i really need help

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

H. Met, Val, Lys, Arg, Gin, Ser

Explanation:

How do the physical and chemical properties of wood contribute to the function of the synthetic products made of wood?

Answers

Wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time. The rigidity of wood is affected by temperature.

What is wood?

Wood is one of the most common and useful natural materials. It is the main tissue that supports and conducts nutrients in trees and other plants. Wood comes in a variety of colours & grain patterns and is produced by numerous botanical species, comprising both gymnosperms & angiosperms.

Its wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time. The rigidity of wood is affected by temperature. Unfavourable weather and unexpected temperatures will have an impact on the wood's strength. Among its attributes are mechanical, chemical, and physical qualities.

Therefore, wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time.

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You are asked to get a compound that has a low melting point and cannot
conduct electricity, which would you pick if you saw three bottles labeled as LICI,
NaBr, and BrF. What type of bond did you get?

Answers

Answer:

the third

Explanation:

how does reducing the temperature of chemical reaction affect the rate at which it occurs?

Answers

Answer:

When you lower the temperature, the molecules are slower and collide less. That temperature drop lowers the rate of the reaction. When you increase the pressure, the molecules have less space in which they can move. That greater density of molecules increases the number of collisions.

Explanation:

would u like to do a zoom?

If u can...

im just bored and my friend fell asleep on me :/

Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of particles of the substances. Therefore,  reducing the temperature of chemical reaction reduces  rate of reaction.

What is temperature?

Temperature is used to measure degree or intensity of heat of a particular substance. Temperature is measured by an instrument called thermometer.

Temperature can be measured in degree Celsius °c, Kelvin k or in Fahrenheit. Temperature is a physical quantity. Heat always flow from higher temperature source to lower temperature source.

When the temperature is reduced, the molecules move more slowly and collide less. The reaction's pace is slowed as the temperature drops. When the pressure is increased, the molecules have much less area to travel in. The number of collisions rises as the density of molecules increases.

Therefore,  reducing the temperature of chemical reaction reduces  rate of reaction.

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Help pls!
How can you use a chemical reaction to remove a contaminant from a solution?

Answers

Answer:

reverse osmosis

Explanation:

Water treatment is often complicated because it deals with the chemical makeup of the water, which varies widely. The first step is to determine what contaminants should be removed. Unfortunately, this is not always a straightforward process. Many contaminants make themselves known in obvious ways, such as iron or hydrogen sulfide, which can cause taste and odor issues. Other contaminants, such as arsenic or pesticides, are only uncovered through a sophisticated laboratory analysis.

It is important to test the water so that the right type of treatment system can be selected. Keep in mind, however, that more than one analysis may be necessary to get a baseline because water quality fluctuates. More information on possible contaminants in a specific area can be obtained by talking to residents, the local health department, the water department, or the state geological society. In addition, your laboratory should be able to recommend appropriate tests based on a customer’s concerns and the information provided about the water source. It is important not only to address customers’ concerns but also to educate them about potential contaminants they may not have considered.

Typhoons are large storms that form over the Pacific Ocean Hurricanes are large storms that form over the Atlantic Ocean. Which of the following are essential components in the formation of a hurricane
or a lyphoon
A High pressure, high temperature, cyclonic winds, dry air
B. High pressure cool temperature, strong winds, humid air
cWarm front, clouds, low pressure, high slevation
D Low pressure, warm temperature, warm ocean waters, spiraling winds

Answers

D. Drop in barometric pressure, warm ocean water, humid air. The low pressure brings in a cool air mass causing collision of two different masses.

My father rode out a typhoon near Okinawa WWII, onboard the battleship USS Missouri BB-63.

Violent pitching, alarms going off for approaching capsize pitch. The captain came on loudspeaker “ don’t worry men, land is near... about a mile straight down”.

What's the Balance equation for:
_C4H10O +_ O2--->_CO2+_H20​

Answers

Answer:

C₄H₁₀O + 6O₂ ⇒ 4CO₂ + 5H₂O

Explanation:

Match the amount of reactants and products on both sides of the equation.

Explain the bond between Mg2C12 and also what type of bond will it be ionic or covalent?

Answers

thanksss for the points AYOOOO

Uranium is an element that is often used in nuclear power plants. Uranium atoms are very large, and the substance can be dangerous if it is not carefully contained

Answers

Answer:

They each have the same number of protons.

Explanation:

Full question: Uranium is an element that is often used in nuclear power plants. Uranium atoms are very large, and the substance can be dangerous if it is not carefully contained. What is true about all uranium atoms?

Answer:

They each have the same number of protons

Explanation:

All uranium isotopes have 92 protons in their nucleus. However, they differ in the number of neutrons in the nucleus, hence this also translates to varying mass numbers (which is the sum of neutrons and protons in the nucleus). The most common isotopes of uranium are; U-238, U-235, and U-234

PLEASE HELP
Fossil fuels are burnt in power plants to produce electricity. Which one of the
following sequences show the correct order of energy transformation?

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Chemical then thermal because the carbon emissions produce heat

Then kinetic because there is energy transfer then electric because that's the finished result

Convert 6.21 km to m

Answers

3.86 MILES if thats what your looking foe

An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged
true or false


i know the answer do you?

Answers

Answer:

Ummm it would just be indistinguishable ..and i don’t think u well taste when u plug your nose so ldk but ig it is true let me know if am wrong

Explanation:

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