can someone help me here please​

Can Someone Help Me Here Please

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3)  670.7 °C (nearest tenth)

4)  818.2 torr (nearest tenth)

Explanation:

Question 3

Charles's Law

[tex]\sf \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\quad \textsf{(when pressure is constant and temperature is in kelvin)}[/tex]

where:

[tex]\sf V_1[/tex] = initial volume[tex]\sf V_2[/tex] = final volume[tex]\sf T_1[/tex] = initial temperature[tex]\sf T_2[/tex] = final temperature

Given values:

[tex]\sf V_1[/tex] = 3 L[tex]\sf V_2[/tex] = 10 L[tex]\sf T_1[/tex] = 10°C

Convert the temperature in Celsius to kelvin by adding 273.15:

⇒ [tex]\sf T_1[/tex] = 10 + 273.15 = 283.15 K

Substitute the given values into the formula and solve for T₂:

[tex]\implies \sf \dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{283.15}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf 3 \cdot T_2=283.15 \cdot 10[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf T_2=\dfrac{2831.5}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf T_2=943.83333...\:K[/tex]

Converting kelvins back to Celsius:

[tex]\implies \sf T_2=943.83333...-273.15=670.68333...\:C^{\circ}[/tex]

Therefore, the final temperature will be 670.7 °C (nearest tenth).

Question 4

Gay-Lussac's Law

[tex]\sf \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}\quad \textsf{(when volume is constant and temperature is in kelvin)}[/tex]

where:

[tex]\sf P_1[/tex] = initial pressure[tex]\sf P_2[/tex] = final pressure[tex]\sf T_1[/tex] = initial temperature[tex]\sf T_2[/tex] = final temperature

Given values:

[tex]\sf P_1[/tex] = 760 torr[tex]\sf T_1[/tex] = 27°C[tex]\sf T_2[/tex] = 50°C

Convert the temperature in Celsius to kelvin by adding 273.15:

⇒ [tex]\sf T_1[/tex] = 27 + 273.15 = 300.15 K

⇒ [tex]\sf T_2[/tex] = 50 + 273.15 = 323.15 K

Substitute the given values into the formula and solve for P₂:

[tex]\implies \sf \dfrac{760}{300.15}=\dfrac{P_2}{323.15}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf 760 \cdot 323.15=P_2 \cdot 300.15[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf 245594=300.15 \cdot P_2[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf P_2=\dfrac{245594}{300.15}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf P_2=818.23754...\:torr[/tex]

Therefore, the new pressure is 818.2 torr (nearest tenth).


Related Questions

Select the correct answer. the compound diborane can be used as a rocket propellant. what is the percent composition of boron in diborane (b2h6)? a. 22% b. 25% c. 39% d. 75% e. 78%

Answers

The percent composition of boron in diborane (b2h6) is 78% because the mass of boron is higher than hydrogen atom.

What is diborane?

Diborane is a poisonous, reactive gas that is produced by the action of acids on borides. Diborane is used as a reducing agent for making other chemicals and also act as a catalyst.

So we can conclude that The percent composition of boron in diborane (b2h6) is 78% because the mass of boron is higher than hydrogen atom.

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The compound diborane can be used as a rocket propellant. the percentage composition of boron in diborane (B2H6) is 75%. Option D. This is further explained below.

What is the compound diborane?

Generally, Diborane is simply defined as a compound having the molecular formula B2H6, Diborane is more often known as diborane.

In conclusion, As a rocket fuel, diborane is a useful chemical. Diborane (B2H6) contains 75 percent boron by weight.

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Which energy source has been developed and improved by chemists?

A. coal

B. wind

C. battery

please don't say nuclear as it is quite literally not a choice.

Answers

I’d have to say C. battery.

A piece of copper wire is 180 cm long. how long is the wire in millimeters? how many
40 mm segments of wire can be cut from the length

Answers

A piece of copper wire that is 180 cm long is 1800 mm long in millimeters. 45 segments of 40mm long can be cut from 1800 mm length of wire.

How to convert cm to mm?

Centimeters and millimeters are both interconvertible units to measure length. The conversion factor is as follows:

1 centimetre = 10 millimetres

This means that if a copper wire is 180cm long, the wire would be;

180 × 10 = 1800mm long

Also, the number of 40 mm segments of wire that can be cut from the length is calculated as follows:

1800mm/40mm = 45

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James Joule showed that _______ was a form of energy.

Answers

Answer:

Heat

Explanation:

He proved that heat was a form of energy. That is why the Joule (1 N*m or 1 kg*m^2/s^2) is the SI unit of energy. We now know that heat energy is a form of kinetic energy associated with temperature changes due to the vibrational motion in matter.

How might this graph be different if the farmers had grown a wide variety of potato plants or had included other crops in their fields? Construct an explanation to support your answer. Construct an explanation to support your answer.

Answers

The graph would not have plummeted if various species were planted due to improvement of the potato crops.

What is variety?

The term variety has to do with the planting of different species of plants on the same farm. We know that the planting of different species of the same crop helps to improve the resistance to diseases of a plant.

Hence, the graph would not have plummeted if various species were planted due to improvement of the potato crops.

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A sample of helium gas has a volume of 6.50l at a pressure of 845 mmhg and a temperature of 25oc. what is the pressure of the gas in atm when the volume and temperature of the gas sample are changed to 1850 ml and 325 k

Answers

Answer:

4.25atm

Explanation:

[tex]\frac{P1V1}{T1}\\[/tex]=[tex]\frac{P2V2}{T2}[/tex]

where ,

p1 =845/760=1.11atm

v1=6.50l

t1=25c +273k=298k

p2=?

v2=1850/1000=1.85l

t2=325k

so answer is 4.25 atm

What health benefits can you get from consuming fiber? (select all that apply.)

soluble fiber can be absorbed into your skin to increase skin cells.

fiber helps digestion and can prevent constipation.

fiber can help create red blood cells.

soluble fiber helps lower cholesterol, which may prevent heart disease.

Answers

Answer:

Above all are correct answer.

some other benefits are like, Dietary fiber increases the weight and size of your stool and softens

Answer:

I Think its fiber helps digestion and can prevent constipation.and soluble fiber helps lower cholesterol, which may prevent heart disease.

Explanation:

An element A combines with element B. The electrons are transferred from the atom A to the atom B. .
(a) What is the nature of bond between A and B?
(b) What are the two main properties expected compound AB?
(c) What happens if this compound is dissolved in water? To​

Answers

(a) The nature of bond between A and B is an ionic bond.

(b) The two main properties of the ionic compounds are:

Ionic Compounds have high boiling and melting points as they're very strong and require a lot of energy to break.The electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions lead to the formation of ions.

(c) If the ionic compound is dissolved in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly

What is an ionic compound?

Ionic compounds contain ions and are held together by the attractive forces among the oppositely charged ions.

An ionic bond is formed by the complete transfer of some electrons from one atom to another. The atom losing one or more electrons becomes a cation—a positively charged ion.

In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.

When ionic compounds dissolve in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly throughout the solution.

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Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the
correct number of significant
figures.
3.96 * 0.1159 = [?]

Answers

The answer to the problem 3.96 * 0.1159 is : 0.459 (3 significant figures)

Meaning of Significant figures and the rule of engagement

Significant figures can be defined as numbers in a group of numbers that place number in the right value or worth.

Significant figures defined the value of measurement of  a particular number.

The rules of engagement in this case is the set of rules or laid down principles that direct how we interact with this significant figures and how they are used.

For this case the significant figures of the product will be the same as the figure with the least significant figure in the multiplication.

In conclusion, The answer to the problem 3.96 * 0.1159 is : 0.459 (3 significant figures)

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Which statement defines specific heat capacity for a given sample

Answers

The statement that defines the specific heat capacity for a given sample is the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

What is specific heat capacity?

Specific heat capacity is the of heat to increase the temperature per unit mass.

The formula to calculate the specific heat is Q = mct.

The options are attached here:

The temperature of a given sample is 1 %.The temperature that a given sample can withstand.The quantity of heat that is required to raise the sample's temperature by 1 °C1 °C (Kelvin).The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

Thus, the correct option is 4. The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

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Which information must be known about a compound to find the molecular formula from the empirical formula?

Answers

The molecular mass of the compound is required to calculate the molecular formula from the empirical formula.

What is a molecular formula?

A chemical formula that gives the total number of atoms of each element in each molecule of a substance.

Dividing the molar mass of the compound by the empirical formula mass. The result should be a whole number or very close to a whole number. Multiplying all the subscripts in the empirical formula by the whole number will give the resultant molecular formula.

Hence, the molecular mass of the compound is required to calculate the molecular formula from the empirical formula.

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A reaction proceeds with 2.72 moles of magnesium chlorate and 3.14 moles of sodium hydroxide. this is the equation of the reaction: mg(clo3)2 2naoh → mg(oh)2 2naclo3. determine the theoretical amount of each product that the reaction will produce. the reaction will produce of magnesium hydroxide and of sodium chlorate.

Answers

The theoretical amount of each product obtained are:

1.57 moles of Mg(OH)₂3.14 moles of NaClO₃

Balanced equation

Mg(ClO₃)₂ + 2NaOH —> Mg(OH)₂ + 2NaClO₃

How to determine the limiting reactant

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Mg(ClO₃)₂ reacted with 2 moles of NaOH

Therefore,

2.72 moles of Mg(ClO₃)₂ will react with = 2.72 × 2 = 5.44 moles of NaOH

From the calculation above, we can see that a higher amount (5.44 moles) of NaOH than what was given (3.14 moles) is needed to react completely with 2.72 moles of Mg(ClO₃)₂

Therefore, NaOH is the limiting reactant

How to determine the theoretical yield of Mg(OH)₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of NaOH reacted to produce 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂

Therefore,

3.14 moles of NaOH will react to produce = 3.14 / 2 = 1.57 moles of Mg(OH)₂

Thus, the theoretical yield of Mg(OH)₂ is 1.57 moles

How to determine the theoretical yield of NaClO₃

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of NaOH reacted to produce 2 mole of NaClO₃

Therefore,

3.14 moles of NaOH will also react to produce 3.14 moles of NaClO₃

Thus, the theoretical yield of NaClO₃ is 3.14 moles

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20 examples of normal salt​

Answers

1)sodium chloride/common salt
2)sodium hydroxide
3)sodium carbonate/washing soda
4)sodium bi-carbonate/baking soda
5)calcium hypochlorite/bleaching power
6)hemihydrate calcium sulphate/plaster of Paris
7)calcium sulfate
8)copper sulfate
9)bororn trifluoride
10)potassium nitrate

I could only find ten examples

Which lists only abiotic factors in this environment?

grass, tree, rock, soil
bird, turtle, grass, tree
sun, water, grass, soil
water, rock, soil, sun

Answers

In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.

What is an abiotic factor?

An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.

Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.

Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.

Hence, in this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun

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[tex] \begin{gathered}\\ \underline{\boxed{\large\leadsto\frak\red{ Answer :- }}} \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]

In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.

What is an abiotic factor?

An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.

Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.

Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.

Hence, in this case,

♠ Among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun

▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬

Describe the properties of alkali metals. based on their electronic arrangement, explain whether they exist alone in nature.

Answers

The alkali metals can't exist alone in nature because of incomplete outermost shell of alkali metals.

What are the  properties of alkali metals?

The alkali metals have the high thermal and electrical conductivity. It has high lustre, ductility, and malleability as compared to other materials. Each alkali metal atom has one electron in its outermost shell which make more reactive.

So we can conclude that the alkali metals can't exist alone in nature because of incomplete outermost shell of alkali metals.

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How many cells are in bacteria? (any links added will be reported!)

Answers

Answer:

There is 1 cell in bacteria and it is called Prokaryotic cells

Explanation:

what is reacitivty series, and how you can access reactivity of metals...

Answers

In Chemistry, a reactivity series of metals , also known as the activity series refers to the arrangement of metals in the descending order based upon their reactivity .

Salient Features :-

The metal at the top of the reactivity series are powerful reducing agents since they are easily oxidized.The reducing ability of metals grows weaker while traversing down the series.The electro-positivity of metals also reduces while moving down the reactivity series.Metals that are placed higher on the reactivity series have the ability to displace metals that are placed lower in the series.

The metal reactivity series is given below :-

To access the reactivity of metal , from the given reactivity series identify any of the metal and locate the reactivity based upon the choice of reactivity. The metal at the top (Potassium) is most reactive and the metal at the bottom (Platinum) is the least reactive.

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Consider the dissociation of srso4, which has a ksp of 3.2 x 10-7. what do the three rows of (i,c,e) stand for in the table? how can the table be used to find equilibrium constants for this example?

Answers

The concentration of the ions of the solution is 5.7 * 10^-4 M.

What is the ICE table?

The ICE table can be used to determine the equilibrium constant of the process; SrSO4(s) ⇔ Sr^2+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq). ICE stands for initial, concentration and equilibrium.

Thus;

    SrSO4(s) ⇔ Sr^2+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)

I                            0                0

C                          +x                +x

E                           x                 x

Now;

Ksp = x^2

x = √Ksp

x = √3.2 x 10-7

x = 5.7 * 10^-4 M

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Which of the following numbers is equal to the value shown in scientific
notation below?
1.9 x 10-2


A.0.0019
B.0.019
C.0.19
D. 0.00019

Answers

Explanation:

the answer for the above

is b)0.019

Which equilibrium represents a buffer equilibrium?
A.
HI + H2O H3O+ + I-
B.
HCN + H2O H3O+ + CN-
C.
NaOH OH- + Na+
D.
HCl + H2O H3O+ + Cl-
E.
HClO4 + H2O H3O+ + ClO4-

Answers

The equilibrium represents a buffer equilibrium is HI(aq)+H2O(l)→ H3O+(aq)+I−(aq)

What is equilibrium?

Equilibrium is a process that occur in chemical reaction in which there is balance and stability. The rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction.

Buffer solution refer to a solution that have conjugate base and weak acid.

In buffer equilibrium, the weak acid isequal to the conjugate base be

Therefore, The equilibrium represents a buffer equilibrium

is HI(aq)+H2O(l)→ H3O+(aq)+I−(aq)

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Which are examples of biotic factors? Select three options.

rotting log
stream water
dead leaves
bacteria
soil

Answers

The biotic factors are bacteria soil, dead leaves, and stream water.

What is an abiotic factor?

An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.

Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.

Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.

The dead leaves of plants are an abiotic factor, the bacteria in soil are living matter and stream flowing, etc.

Hence, the biotic factors are bacteria soil, dead leaves, and stream water.

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Prove that: F = Gm₁m₂ /d^2​

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps

and give brainliest

In a simple distillation setup, what is the sequence of equipment from the bench top to the round bottom flask

Answers

In a simple distillation setup, the sequence of equipment from the bench top to the round bottom flask is:

ThermometerDistillation flaskLiebig condenserRound bottom flaskBunsen burner

What is Distillation?

This is the process in which a mixture is separated through selective boiling and condensation.

The distillation flask and liebig condenser are usually located above the round bottom flask in the set up.

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**asap!!** can someone write me a balanced equation with this sundae recipe
1. 12 banana hands
2. 2 bottles of chocolate syrup
3. 12 breyers vanilla ice cream
4. 2 containers of candy cherries each have 30 cherries.
5.1 bottle of whipped cream

Answers

Answer:

12 banana hands + 2 bottles of chocolate syrup + 12 scoops of Breyers ice cream + 2 containers of candy cherries(30 cherries/per) +  bottle of whipped cream.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Kira dissolved different solutes in 100 ml of water. She recorded the amount of each solute that would dissolve at different temperatures. What information will this investigation confirm?.

Answers

This information confirms that temperature and solubility are related. The higher the temperature is, the more soluble.

Including soluble fiber into your diet can __________.
A. digest amino acids
B. digest cellulose
C. raise cholesterol levels
D. lower cholesterol levels

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Including soluble fiber into your diet can lower cholesterol levels.

How many moles of naoh will react with 13.5 moles of k3po4

Answers

Answer: 40.5 mol

Explanation:

Since this is a double replacement reaction, the unbalanced equation is something like follows:

[tex]\text{K}_{3}\text{PO}_{4}+\text{NaOH} \longrightarrow \text{KOH}+\text{Na}_{3}\text{PO}_{4}[/tex]

Balancing this equation,

[tex]\text{K}_{3}\text{PO}_{4}+3\text{NaOH} \longrightarrow 3\text{KOH}+\text{Na}_{3}\text{PO}_{4}[/tex]

From this equation, we can conclude that for every 3 moles of sodium hydroxide consumed, 1 mole of potassium phosphate is consumed.

This means the answer is 13.5(3)=40.5 mol

Explain the process of how clouds form

Answers

Answer:

clouds are formed when the invisible water vapour in the air condenses into visible water droplets or ice crystal

Answer: Clouds need two things to form: cool air and particles on which water vapor can condense. Clouds form as air cools. Cold air cannot hold as much water vapor, so the water vapor condenses. Water vapor condenses on small particles in the atmosphere, such as smoke, salt, and dust. As a result, clouds form.

Explanation: correct on edge

NEED HELP!!!

How many moles of magnesium is 3.01 x 1022 atoms of calcium?

preferably a step by step answer....thank u<3

Answers

Answer:

0.03 mol

Explanation:

The equation relating the number of moles and number of atoms is:

Number of atoms = number of moles × 6.02 × 10²³

[6.02 × 10²³ is the Avogadro's constant and is the number of particles in 1 mole of any substance.]

By rearranging the equation, we can find the number of moles of calcium.

Number of moles = (3.01 × 10²²) ÷ (6.02 × 10²³)

Number of moles = 0.05 moles of calcium

Now the only data we know about these two elements are their Mr values, so we are going to find the number of moles of magnesium using ratio.

    Moles : Mr

0.05 mol : 40.1

           x  : 24.3

[we are going to assume that x is the number of moles of magnesium that we have to find out.]

Cross multiply the ratios.

40.1x = 0.05 × 24.3

x = 1.215 ÷ 40.1 = 0.03 mol

Identify the genotypic and phenotypic ratios of offspring in the standard monohybrid cross.

Parent 1: _______________
Garden pea plant with homozygous gene pair for round seed
Garden pea plant with homozygous gene pair for wrinkled seed

Genotype (Parent 1): _______________
RR
rr

Parent 2: _______________
Garden pea plant with homozygous gene pair for round seed
Garden pea plant with heterozygous gene pair for round seed

Genotype (Parent 2): _______________
RR
Rr

Answers

The genotype and phenotype ratio for the first cross will be 100% Rr and 100% round, while the second cross will be 1RR:1Rr, 50/50 round and wrinkled respectively.

Monohybrid crosses

Assuming that the seed shape allele is R(r).

For the first cross:             RR    x    rr

                                        Rr   Rr   Rr   Rr

Genotype ratio = 100% Rr

Phenotype ratio = 100% round

For the second cross:           RR    x    Rr

                                             RR   Rr   RR   Rr

Genotype ratio = 1RR : 1Rr

Phenotype ratio = 50% round and 20% wrinkled.

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