anuvia, the trade name for sitagliptin, was introduced in 2006 for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. In what type of orbital does the lone pair on each N atom reside.

Answer:

1. B

2. A

3. C

4. C

5. D

Explanation:

Soil is regarded as the solid unconsolidated material of the earth crust. Soil is of three different types namely: Sandy soil, clay soil and loamy soil. These three different soil types possess different properties that distinguish them. Some of them are:

- CLAY soil is characterized as having the finest particles and can hold greater amount of water i.e. have a high water holding capacity.

- LOAMY SOIL is the best soil type for planting agricultural crops because it has the highest concentration of nutrients that suited for plant growth.

- loamy, Sandy and clay differ in how we feel when touched i.e. texture, and colour.

- SANDY soils are the kind of soils that are found in Sea shores and beaches.

- Soil is important to living things as it forms part of the earth where animals live, provides the necessary nutrients needed by plants, serves as a place where people live.

Answer:

For a chemical reaction, the enthalpy of reaction (ΔHrxn) is the difference in enthalpy between products and reactants; the units of ΔHrxn are kilojoules per mole

Answer:

1. Milk comes in a range of sizes and forms, and is packaged in a range of materials. Glass bottles, plastic coated paper board, blow mold nonreturnable polyethylene containers, plastic pouches, and returnable rigid polycarbonate containers are among the commercial containers available.

Dont know the answer to the second one sorry :(

Answer:

Yes, the activation energy for self diffusion is related to melting temperature.

Explanation:

The activation energy for self diffusion is related to melting temperature because bonds result due to activation energies and we know that bonds are break down when the temperature is increases and as a result the solid substance melts and change into liquid state. When the bonds between atoms are broken down with the use of heat energy the state of matter changes so we can say that activation energy is related to temperature.

Answer:

CO is considered as a product.

Explanation:

A general chemical equation for a combination reaction follows:

To write a chemical equation, we must follow some of the rules:

The reactants must be written on the left side of the direction arrow.

A '+' sign is written between the reactants, when more than one reactants are present.

An arrow is added after all the reactants are written in the direction where reaction is taking place. Here, the reaction is taking place in forward direction.

The products must be written on the right side of the direction arrow.

A '+' sign is written between the products, when more than one products are present.

For the given chemical equation:

are the reactants in the reaction and  are the products in the reaction.

Hence, CO is considered as a product.

Answer:

Explanation:

As the measurements are given to us in centimeters, let's start by calculating the surface area in square centimeters:

Now we convert 100.75 cm² to m², as follows:

Finally we convert 0.010075 m² to nm², as follows:

Answer:i believe you are to decompose the formula (i think)

Four quantities must be known for a complete physical description of a sample of a gas: temperature, volume, amount, and pressure. ... The height of the mercury column is proportional to barometric pressure, which is often reported in units of millimeters of mercury (mmHg), also called torr.

Answer:

A: Shift to the left

Explanation:

The reaction would try to use up the added heat by making more H 2 and Cl 2.

Answer:

B) purple loosestrife plants growing in the same wet areas as cattail plants

Explanation:

Competition between members of two species means that two different species are "fighting for" or desire the same resource. This resource could be shelter, food, territory, etc.

An organism cannot compete if it is already dead, so that eliminates answer choices A and C. Answer choice D is wrong because these are two organisms of the same species.

Answer choice B is correct because there are two different species competing for one area of land.

Answer:

The given molecules are SO2 and BrF5.

Explanation:

Consider the molecule SO2:

The central atom is S.

The number of domains on S in this molecule is three.

Domain geometry is trigonal planar.

But there is a lone pair on the central atom.

So, according to VSEPR theory,

the molecular geometry becomes bent or V-shape.

Hybridization on the central atom is

[tex]sp^{2}[/tex].

Consider the molecule BrF5:

The central atom is Br.

The number of domains on the central atom is six.

Domain geometry is octahedral.

But the central atom has a lone pair of electrons.

So, the molecular geometry becomes square pyramidal.

The hybridization of the central atom is [tex]sp^{3} d^{2}[/tex].

The shapes of SO2 and BrF5 are shown below:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular interaction that occurs when hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom.

We define the term ''hydrogen bond donor'' as the molecule that supplies the hydrogen atom in the hydrogen bond.

Hence, it is true that the molecule or ion that donates the hydrogen in a hydrogen bond is a hydrogen bond donor

Answer:

CH3CHO+H2O → CH3OCH3 - addition

CH,CICH CI + Zn → C2H4 + ZnCl2 - elimination

CH3CH3Br + OH – CH3CH3OH + Br - substitution

2CH2COOH >>(CH3CO)20 + H20 - condensation

Explanation:

An addition reaction is a reaction in which a specie is added across the double bond as we can see in CH3CHO+H2O → CH3OCH3.

In an elimination reaction, a small molecule is lost from a saturated compound to form the corresponding unsaturated compound as in CH,CICH CI + Zn → C2H4 + ZnCl2

In a substitution reaction, a chemical moiety replaces another in a molecule as in; CH3CH3Br + OH – CH3CH3OH + Br .

A condensation reaction is in which two molecules are joined together to form a bigger molecule as in; 2CH2COOH >>(CH3CO)20 + H20.

Answer:

addition

elimination

substitution

condensation

how

the

Way

of

it's

the Base

Answer:

Given total pressure of the gas mixture(hydrogen and helium) is 2.99 atm

Number of moles of hydrogen is ---- 13.2 mol

Number of moles of helium is ---- 19.1 mol

Determine the partial pressure of the helium gas.

Ratio of effusion rates of the two gases.

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law of partial pressures,

partial pressure of a component gas in a mixture is:

partial pressure of a gas = total pressure x mole fraction

mole fraction of helium gas is:

[tex]mole fraction of helium gas = \frac{number of moles of helium gas}{total number of mioles} \\=>mole fraction of He= \frac{19.1mol}{(19.1+13.2)mol} \\=>mole fraction of He = 0.591\\[/tex]

Partial pressure of He gas is:

[tex]Partial pressure of He =mole fraction of He * total pressure\\ =0.591 x 2.99atm\\ =1.77atm[/tex]

Effusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to its square root of its molecular mass.

[tex]\frac{rate of effusion of H2 gas}{rate of effusion of He gas} =\sqrt{\frac{molar mass of He gas}{molar mass of H2 gas} } \\=> \frac{rate of effusion of H2 gas}{rate of effusion of He gas}=\sqrt{\frac{4g.}{2g} } \\=>\frac{rate of effusion of H2 gas}{rate of effusion of He gas}=1.414:1[/tex]

Hence, rates of effusion of H2:He is 1.414:1.

Solution :

When the temperature is held constant at 300 K, we can use the Select mass slider in order to place the weights on the lid. And we record the pressure and also the volume of the gas for each of the added mass.

Added mass  on the lid       Total mass               Pressure             Volume

          0 kg                                10 kg                    98.1 [tex]N/m^2[/tex]         [tex]2.54 \ m^3[/tex]

          10 kg                               20 kg                   [tex]196.2 \ N/ m^2[/tex]          [tex]1.27 \ m^3[/tex]

          20 kg                              30 kg                   [tex]294.3 \ N/ m^2[/tex]          [tex]0.85 \ m^3[/tex]

          30 kg                               40 kg                   [tex]392.4 \ N/ m^2[/tex]          [tex]0.43 \ m^3[/tex]

As the pressure increases at a constant temperature, the volume of the gas decreases.

Thus we can see that the pressure is inversely proportional to the volume.          

Answer:

The U.S government made such an investment because they're most likely to reduce harmful emissions.

Answer:

d . The volume of the solvent used was less than 5 liters.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the volume of the stock (initial) solution by using the following equation:

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]

Thus, we solve for, V1, which stands for the aforementioned volume of stock solution:

[tex]V_1=\frac{M_2V_2}{M_1}[/tex]

Then, we plug in to obtain:

[tex]V_1=\frac{5L*1M}{10M}\\\\V_1=0.5L[/tex]

Now, since the final volume was 5 L, we can infer that the volume of solvent is 4.5 L and that of the stock solution 0.5 L for a total of 5 L of diluted solution; therefore, the correct reasoning is d . The volume of the solvent used was less than 5 liters.

Regards!

Answer:

The volume of the solvent is less than 5

Explanation:

C. Cancer that affects the blood

Hope I could help!

Answer:

5.65mg of the isotope remains

Explanation:

The radioactive decay follows the equation:

Ln[A] = -kt + ln[A]₀

Where [A] is amount of the isotope after time t, k is decay constant, and [A]₀ is initial amount of the isotope.

k = ln 2 / Half-life

k = ln 2 / 3.82 days

k = 0.18145days⁻¹

Replacing:

Ln[A] = -0.18145days⁻¹*10.1days + ln[35.3mg]

ln[A] = 1.7312

[A] = 5.65mg of the isotope remains

Answer: The concentration of the unknown [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]  solution is 0.167 M.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 29.00 mL,     [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = ?

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 43.22 mL,       [tex]M_{2}[/tex] = 0.1122 M

Formula used to calculate concentration of the unknown [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] solution is as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\M_{1} \times 29.00 mL = 0.1122 M \times 43.22 mL\\M_{1} = 0.167 M[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that concentration of the unknown [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]  solution is 0.167 M.

Answer:

AlCl3 + HCl ===> AlCl4 +H-

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.020 M.

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we can use the equation M1V1 = M2V2, where M represents the molarity of the solution and V represents the volume of solution.  Since we are given that the original solution is 50 mL and 0.40 M, these values are V1 and M1, respectively.  The solution after dilution has a volume of 1000 mL, so this value is V2.  We are solving for the molarity after dilution, which represents M2.

If we plug in the values specified above, we get the following:

M1V1 = M2V2

(0.40 M)(50.0 mL) = (M2)(1000.0 mL)

Solving for M2, we get:

M2 = 0.020 M

Notice that our answer has 2 significant figures because 0.40 has 2 significant figures, the least of any values given in the problem.

Therefore, the answer is 0.020 M.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

cos of high electron transfer

Answer:

Colloids

There are two basic methods of forming a colloid: reduction of larger particles to colloidal size, and condensation of smaller particles (e.g., molecules) into colloidal particles. Some substances (e.g., gelatin or glue) are easily dispersed (in the proper solvent) to form a colloid; this spontaneous dispersion is called peptization. A metal can be dispersed by evaporating it in an electric arc; if the electrodes are immersed in water, colloidal particles of the metal form as the metal vapor cools. A solid (e.g., paint pigment) can be reduced to colloidal particles in a colloid mill, a mechanical device that uses a shearing force to break apart the larger particles. An emulsion is often prepared by homogenization, usually with the addition of an emulsifying agent. The above methods involve breaking down a larger substance into colloidal particles. Condensation of smaller particles to form a colloid usually involves chemical reactions—typically displacement, hydrolysis, or oxidation and reduction.

Answer:

CH2=CH-CH3

Explanation:

One of the ways of preparing alkenes is by dehydration of alcohols using sulphuric acid. The sulphuric acid merely acts as a catalyst in the process.

It begins with the protonation of the -OH group. This is followed by loss of water molecule since water is a good leaving group.

Loss of a proton now completes the mechanism and regenerates the acid catalyst.

The mechanism of dehydration of 2-propanol as well as the product formed in the process is shown in the image attached to this answer.

Answer:

The hydride ion,H−is a stronger base, so it will abstract a proton from the water. As the water will give protons, so water will work as an acid and an acid-base reaction will take place. Hydride ions get protons from water and form hydrogen gas and hydroxide ions.

Sodium hydride is the chemical compound with the empirical formula NaH. This alkali metal hydride is primarily used as a strong yet combustible base in organic synthesis. NaH is a saline (salt-like) hydride, composed of Na+ and H− ions, in contrast to molecular hydrides such as borane, methane, ammonia, and water.

Answer:

The molar mass of Beryllium is 9.012182 u