Answers
Answer:
C. Oil is burnt to heat water into steam in order to turn turbines and produce electricity.
Explanation:
Oil is a fossil fuel which found in geologic formations within the earth. It is one of the non-renewable resources found on earth.
This is because, the rate at which it being consumed cannot be effectively replenished. It takes several millions of years for oil to form. Other choices are examples of renewable energy sources.Solar, wind, geothermal energy are all renewable sources of energy and any of those choice is wrong.
Related Questions
Which best describes a metal such as Silver (Ag)?
Group of answer choices
Brittle, a good conductor, and ductile.
Lustrous, malleable, and forms cations.
Dull, highly reactive, and a semiconductor.
Low melting point, forms anions, good insulator.
Answers
Answer:
Brittle, a good conductor, and ductile.
According to the electronic configuration and position of silver in periodic table it can be inferred that it is brittle , good conductor and ductile.
What is electronic configuration?Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
Learn more about electronic configuration,here:
https://brainly.com/question/13497372
#SPJ2
A disc 28 mm in radius rotates at a constant rate of 1.2 x10^5 rev/hr, about its central axis. Determine the tangential speed at a point 12mm from its center
Answers
Answer:
157m/s
Explanation:
We can convert 1.2 x10^5 rev/hr, to rad/secs for unit consistency
w=1.2×10^5rev/hr ×( 2π rad)/rev ×1 min/60sec
w=13083rad/sec
We can express the tangential speed inform of angular speed
Given speed at a point= 12mm12×10^-3m
V=wr
=13083rad/sec×12×10^-3
=157m/s
Hence the tangential speed at a point 12mm from its center is 157m/s
A diver makes 0.50 revolutions on the way from a 9.6-m-high platform to the water. Assuming zero initial vertical velocity, find the diver's average angular velocity during a dive.
Answers
Answer:
ω = 0.36 rev/s = 2.24 rad/s
Explanation:
First, we will find the time taken by the diver to reach the water. For this we use 2nd equation of motion:
h = Vi t + (1/2)gt²
where,
h = height = 9.6 m
Vi = initial vertical velocity = 0 m/s
t = time taken = ?
g = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
9.6 m = (0 m/s)(t) + (1/2)(9.8 m/s²)t²
t = √1.95 s²
t = 1.4 s
Now, the average angular speed of diver will be:
ω = No. of Revolutions/t
ω = 0.5 rev/1.4 s
ω = 0.36 rev/s = 2.24 rad/s
Planets A and B have the same size, mass, and direction of travel, but planet
A is traveling through space at half the speed of planet B. Which statement
correctly explains the weight you would experience on each planet?
A. You would weigh the same on both planets because their masses
and the distance to their centers of gravity are the same.
O B. You would weigh the same on both planets because your mass
would adjust depending on the planet's speed.
O C. You would weigh less on planet B because it is traveling twice as
fast as planet A.
D. You would weigh more on planet B because it is traveling twice as
fast as planet A
Answers
When the displacement of a mass on a spring is 12 A, what percentage of the energy is kinetic energy? At what displacement, as a fraction of A, is the energy half kinetic and half potential?
Answers
Answer:
75%
[tex]\dfrac{A}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex]
Explanation:
x = Displacement of spring = [tex]\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{A}{2}[/tex]
k = Spring constant
Total energy of the spring is
[tex]E=\dfrac{1}{2}kA^2[/tex]
Elastic potential energy is given by
[tex]U=\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2\\\Rightarrow U=\dfrac{1}{2}k(\dfrac{A}{2})^2\\\Rightarrow U=\dfrac{1}{2}k\dfrac{A^2}{4}\\\Rightarrow U=\dfrac{1}{4}\times \dfrac{1}{2}kA^2\\\Rightarrow U=\dfrac{1}{4}E[/tex]
Total energy is given by
[tex]E=U+K\\\Rightarrow K=E-U\\\Rightarrow K=E-\dfrac{1}{4}E\\\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{3}{4}E\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{K}{E}=0.75[/tex]
The percentage will be
[tex]\dfrac{K}{E}=0.75\times 100\%\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{K}{E}=75\%[/tex]
The required percentage is 75%
According to the given condition
[tex]\dfrac{E}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}kA^2}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2}kA^2=kx^2\\\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}A^2}\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{A}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex]
So, the energy is half when displacement is [tex]\dfrac{A}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex]
Let x be the displacement of spring which is given to be [tex]\frac{1}{2} A=\frac{A}{2}[/tex]
k= spring constant
Total energy of the spring is:
[tex]E=\frac{1}{2} kA^2[/tex]
Elastic potential energy is given as:
[tex]U=\frac{1}{2} kx^2[/tex]
Now on substituting the value of x in above equation:
[tex]U=\frac{1}{2} k\frac{A^2}{4}[/tex]
It can also be written as:
[tex]U=\frac{1}{4} *\frac{1}{2} kA^2 \\\\U=\frac{1}{4} E[/tex] (∵[tex]E=\frac{1}{2} kA^2[/tex])
Total energy can be written as:
E=U+K
⇒K=E-U
⇒K=E-1/4 E
⇒K=3/4 E
⇒[tex]\frac{K}{E} =0.75[/tex]
(i) Now, we need to calculate the percentage of kinetic energy:
[tex]\frac{K}{E} =0.75*100=75\%[/tex]
The percentage of kinetic energy is 75%.
(ii) In second it is asked at what displacement, as a fraction of A, is the energy half kinetic and half potential?
∴[tex]\frac{E}{2} =\frac{1}{2} kx^2[/tex]
On substituting the value of E in above equation we will get:
[tex]x=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2} A^2} \\\\x=\frac{A}{\sqrt{2} }[/tex]
So, the energy is half when displacement is [tex]\frac{A}{\sqrt{2} }[/tex] .
Learn more:
brainly.com/question/12337396
What is the speed of the tip of the minute hand of a clock where the hand is of length 7cm?
Answers
Explanation:
Q1) What is the speed of the tip of the minute hand of a clock where the hand is of length 7cm?
Ans1) speed, v=st=2πrT=2×227×7×10-260×60=119×10-4=1.22×10-4m/s
Hope it helpsYou are out and about in the country and your father sees a rock that he really wants in the yard. Now you must get the very heavy rock into the back of a truck. The truck bed is 3 feet off the ground. Your father pulls out a 5-foot plank and begins to set up a ramp. At the same time, you have found a plank that is 8 feet long, and you show it to your father.
1. Which plank will give you the most mechanical advantage?
Show your step by step work.
Answers
Answer:
The 8ft ramp
Explanation:
L/h
5/3
1.66
1.66:1
L/h
8/3
2.66
2.66:1
8ft is the ramp that would give you the most amount of mechanical advantage.
Which of the following elements is more reactive than the
Answers
Answer:
you need to attach a picture so I can answer it
Can u generate energy by impact force?
Answers
Answer:
When thinking about the impact force of a falling object, you can calculate the energy of the object at its point of impact if you know the height from which it was dropped.
Explanation:
An electron (m = 9.1 × 10−31 kg, q = −1.6 × 10−19 C) starts from rest at point A and has a speed of 5.0 × 106 m/s at point B. Only electric forces act on it during this motion. Determine the electric potential difference VA − VB.a) −71 Vb) +71 Vc) −26 Vd) +26 Ve) −140 V
Answers
Answer:
-71 V
Explanation:
Given that,
An electron starts from rest at point A and has a speed of 5.0 × 10⁶ m/s at point B.
We need to find the electric potential difference [tex]V_A-V_B[/tex]. It can be calculated by using the conservation of charges as follows :
[tex]qV=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
m and q are mass and charge on electrons
[tex]V=\dfrac{mv^2}{2(-q)}\\\\V=-\dfrac{9.1\times 10^{-31}\times (5\times 10^6)^2}{2\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}\\\\V=-71.09\ V[/tex]
So, the electric potential difference is (-71 V). So, the correct option is (a).
Which event demonstrates electromagnetic waves transferring energy?
Question 7 options:
An astronaut tapping two rocks together
A person diving in a swimming pool
An explosion causing a window to break
Sun heating a car sitting in a parking lot
Answers
Answer:
Sun heating a car sitting in a parking lot
Explanation:
The sun heating a car sitting in a parking lot is an example of electromagnetic waves transferring energy.
Electromagnetic waves are produced from the vibration between electric and magnetic fields. These waves can be propagated through vacuum with no particles inside of them. The sun produces electromagnetic radiation through the process of nuclear fusion. These radiations are used to warm the earth surface. The sun heating a car sitting a parking lot is one vivid example.Answer:
d
Explanation:
A satellite orbits earth with a mean altitude of 361 km. If the orbit is circular, what are the satellite's time period and speed?
Answers
Answer:
v = 7.69 x 10³ m/s = 7690 m/s
T = 5500 s = 91.67 min = 1.53 h
Explanation:
In order for the satellite to orbit the earth, the force of gravitation on satellite must be equal to the centripetal force acting on it:
[tex]F_{gravitation}= F_{centripetal}\\\\\frac{GM_{s} M_{E}}{r^2} = \frac{M_{s} v^2}{r}\\\\\frac{GM_{E}}{r} = v^2\\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{GM_{E}}{r} } \\\\[/tex]
where,
G = Universal Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²
Me = Mass of Earth = 5.97 x 10²⁴ kg
r = distance between the center of Earth and Satellite = Radius of Earth + Altitude = 6.371 x 10⁶ m + 0.361 x 10⁶ m = 6.732 x 10⁶ m
v = orbital speed = ?
Therefore,
[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{(6.67 x 10^{-11}N.m^2/kg^2)(5.97 x 10^{24} kg)}{6.732 x 10^6 m} }\\\\[/tex]
v = 7.69 x 10³ m/s
For time period satellite completes one revolution around the earth. It means that the distance covered by satellite is equal to circumference of circle at the given altitude.
So, its orbital speed can be given as:
[tex]v = \frac{Circumference of Circle at Given Altitude}{T}\\\\v = \frac{2\pi r}{T}\\\\[/tex]
where,
T = Time Period of Satellite = ?
Therefore,
[tex]T = \frac{2\pi r}{v}\\\\T = \frac{(2\pi )(6.732 x 10^6 m}{7.69 x 10^3 m/s}\\\\[/tex]
T = 5500 s = 91.67 min = 1.53 h
Which statements describe the types of energy emitted by the Sun? Check all that apply.
It emits most of its energy in gamma rays.
It emits all wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum.
It emits most of its energy as visible light.
Its peak wavelength is in the orange-yellow range.
It emits no X-rays or radio waves.
Its peak wavelength is in the yellow-green range.
Answers
The statement that describes the types of energy emitted by the Sun is that It emits all wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum, therefore the correct answer is option B.
What is electromagnetic radiation?Electromagnetic radiation is a type of energy radiation produced by the propagation of electromagnetic waves that are produced for natural as well as anthropogenic reasons.
As given in the problem we have to find out which statements describe the types of energy emitted by the Sun from the given list of options,
Thus, Sun emits all wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum, which means that option B is the appropriate response.
To learn more about electromagnetic radiation, refer to the link ;
brainly.com/question/10759891
#SPJ1
The tension in a string from which a 7 kg
object is suspended in an elevator is equal to
74 N.
A) What is magnitude of the acceleration a of
the elevator? The acceleration of gravity is
9.8 m/s^2. Answer in units of m/s^2
B) What is its direction?
Answers
Answer:
0.77 m/s^2
Explanation:
Notice that the weight of the 7 kg mass is calculated via:
weight = m * g = 7 * 9.8 N = 68.6 N
Since the tension in the string is larger (74 N), then the elevator is moving upward and the net force on the object is equal to:
74 N - 68.6 N = 5.4 N
Which tells us that the acceleration of the object is:
F = m * a
5.4 N = 7 kg * a
a = 5.4 /7 m/s^2
a = 0.77 m/s^2
and this must be the same as the acceleration of the elevator since object and elevator are moving together.
Bandura found that children who witnessed aggressive behavior being punished were far more likely to be aggressive than children who did not.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
(Psychology)
Answers
Bandura's social learning theory, imitation, and observation are the two main ways that people pick up new skills. Bandura's theory encompasses more than just the notion that interaction with the environment leads directly to learning.
What Bandura children witnessed aggressive behavior?According to Bandura, hostility can also be learned indirectly through observational learning. According to the social learning theory, children learn through imitation.
An individual will internalize and replicate the aggressive behaviors of a role model in the future.
According to Bandura social learning theories, children pick up aggressive behaviors via watching others act aggressively and seeing how these actions are reinforced over time.
Therefore, it is false being punished were far more likely to be aggressive than children who did not.
Learn more about Bandura here:
https://brainly.com/question/4122958
#SPJ6
Name the examples of compounds and their crystalline structure or shape.
Answers
Answer:
Water - Formula: H2O = Hydrogen2 + Oxygen. ...
Hydrogen Peroxide - Formula: H2O2 = Hydrogen2 + Oxygen2 ...
Salt - Formula: NaCl = Sodium + Chlorine. ...
Baking Soda - Formula: NaHCO3 = Sodium + Hydrogen + Carbon + Oxygen3 ...
Octane - Formula: C8H18 = Carbon8 + Hydrogen18
27.0 mL to the nearest milliliter
Answers
Answer:
27.0 milliliters is the nearest mililiter so 27.0 is the answer
Explanation:
(a) A man stands a distance d = 0.325 m from the left end of a platform as shown in the figure. The platform is supported by three lines. Find the tension in each line (in N). Assume the platform is uniform, with length L = 2.00 m and mass 30.5 kg, and the weight of the man is 675 N. (Due to the nature of this problem, do not use rounded intermediate values in your calculations—including answers submitted in WebAssign.)
Answers
Since the triangle below contains an obtuse angle what type of angle must angle x be
Answers
Answer:
greater than 90 degrees
Explanation:
A bird flies with a constant velocity of 100m/s for 10 minutes. calculate the magnitude of the displacement.
Answers
Answer:
s = ut
= 100 m/s * 10*60 s
= 60000m
= 60km
Answer:
60 km
Explanation:
velocity (v) = 100m/s
t = 10 minutes = 10(60) = 600 seconds
displacement = velocity × time
s = v × t
s = 100 × 600
s = 60,000m
s = 60,000/1000 km
s = 60km
what process resurfaces Venus?
Answers
The catastrophic resurfacing model suggests that planetary resurfacing on Venus occurred through infrequent, planet-wide volcanic events, large enough to bury all earlier material. In other words, resurfacing was a near-instantaneous change to Venus relative to the slow flow of geologic time.
Answer:
Infrequent, planet-wide volcanic events resurface Venus.
Explanation:
[K1 A2 T1 C1] A golfer strikes a golf ball on level ground.
The ball leaves the ground with an initial velocity of 42 m/s [32o
above horizontal].
a. Draw a vector diagram to describe the situation of the of golf
ball with initial velocity.
b. Find the range (horizontal distance) of the golf ball travelled.
c. Find the maximum height (vertical distance) the golf ball
reached.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
See the file attached .
b ) Range of projectile
= u²sin2θ / g
= 42² sin32 x 2 / g
= 42² sin64 / 9.8
= 161.8 m
c )
Max height = u² sin²32 / 2 g
= 42² sin²32 / 2x 9.8
= 25.27 m .
An elevator, in which a man is standing moving upward with a constant
speed of 10m/sec2. If a man drops a coin from a height of 2.5m. Find the time
taken by it to reach the oor of the elevation? g=9.8m/sec2
Answers
ANSWER
Lift frame :
Initial speed of the coin u=0 m/s
Acceleration a=9.8 m/s
2
Initial height of coin from the floor of elevator h=2.45 m
Time taken by coin to hit the floor T=
g
2H
⟹ T=
9.8
2×2.45
=
2
1
s
velocity of the lift (u₁) = 10 m/s
initial velocity of the coin (u₂) = 10 m/s
(the coin is also moving with the Elevator)
acceleration of the coin (a₂) = -9.8 m/s²
acceleration of the Elevator (a₁) = 0 m/s
Distance covered by the coin (s) = -2.5 m
__________________________________________________________
Relative Velocity and Acceleration:Relative velocity:
We will find the velocity and acceleration of the coin with respect to the lift since we are monitoring the motion of the coin
velocity of the coin with respect to the elevator (u₂₁) = u₂ - u₁
u₂₁ = 10 - 10
u₂₁ = 0m/s
Relative Acceleration:
acceleration of the coin with respect to the elevator (a₂₁) = a₂ - a₁
a₂₁ = -9.8 - 0
a₂₁ = -9.8
__________________________________________________________
Solving for the Time taken:From the second equation of motion, we know that:
s= ut + 1/2at₂
we can rewrite this equation in terms of relative motion:
s = u₂₁(t) + 1/2(a₁₂)t²
Notice that the time and the displacement are not relative, that's because displacement and time will remain the same no matter the frame of reference
replacing the known values in the equation:
-2.5 = (0)(t) + 1/2 (-9.8)(t²)
-2.5 = -4.9(t²)
dividing both sides by -4.9
t² = -2.5 / -4.9
t² = 25/49
t² = (5)² / (7)²
taking the square root of both the sides
t = 5/7 OR 0.71 seconds (approx)
Therefore, the coin will reach the floor of the Elevator in 0.71 seconds
why did the rocky planets form in the inner section of the solar system
Answers
Answer:
Because it was too hot for volatile compounds (like water) to condense in the inner solar system, rocky planetesimals formed from compounds with high melting points, such as iron and rocky silicates
The explosions that take place during a fireworks show are an example of which of the following?
Image of fireworks exploding in air
Chemical change
Chemical property
Physical change
Physical property
Answers
Answer:
I think it’s the 1rst one chemical change
Explanation:
Answer: A) Chemical Change
Explanation: When a firework explodes it realeses all of its chemical energy, thats why, (A)
is the correct answer
Suppose we measure the energy stored in some inductor to be E when there is a current I running through it. If I double the current in the inductor, the new total energy will become _____.
a. 8E
b. 2E
c. E
d. E/4
e. E/2
f. 4E
Answers
Answer:
If I double the current in the inductor, the new total energy will become 4E (option f).
Explanation:
The coil or inductor is a passive component made of an insulated wire that stores energy in the form of a magnetic field due to its form of coiled turns of wire, through a phenomenon called self-induction. In other words, inductors store energy in the form of a magnetic field. The energy stored in the space where there is a magnetic field in the inductor is:
[tex]E=\frac{1}{2} *L*I^{2}[/tex]
where E is Energy [J], L is Inductance [H] and I is Current [A].
If you double the current in the inductor, then the new value of the current is I'= 2*I. So replacing the new total energy is:
[tex]E'=\frac{1}{2} *L*I'^{2}=\frac{1}{2} *L*(2*I)^{2}=\frac{1}{2} *L*4*I^{2}=4*\frac{1}{2} *L*I^{2}[/tex]
Then:
[tex]E'=4*E[/tex]
If I double the current in the inductor, the new total energy will become 4E (option f).
Plz help I don’t know what to do
Answers
b. rarefaction (the place on a wave where the lines are farthest apart)
c. longitudinal
An object is positioned in front of a concave mirror behind the center of curvature. Choose the ray diagram that shows
the proper positioning of the image.
Answers
Answer: it’s the diagram with a small tree on one side and a larger tree on the other side.
The ray diagram that shows the proper positioning of the image is: the first diagram, where the image is smaller than the object.
What is a concave mirror?A concave mirror also known as converging mirror is a type of curved or spherical mirror in which the outside surface is silvered and the inner surface is made to reflect.
The size and the nature of the image of this kind of mirror is relatively dependent on the position of the object with regards the mirror.
Analysis:
When the object is behind the centre of curvature, the image is seen to be real, inverted and smaller than the object.
So, the image of the concave mirror increases in size as the object gets closer to the centre of curvature and would be same size as the object at the centre of curvature.
In conclusion, the ray diagram that shows the proper positioning of the image is the first diagram.
Learn more about curved mirrors: brainly.com/question/26257987
#SPJ2
Explain why increasing the mass of a car affects how the car rolls down a ramp.
Answers
So the car’s mass affects the amount of force, changing how it would roll down a ramp, I think.
Answer:
Q1) Explain why increasing the mass of a car affects how the car rolls down a ramp
Ans1) Weight affects speed down the ramp but it's the mass that affects speed after a car leaves the ramp. Heavier cars have more momentum, so they travel further, given the same amount of friction
21) The distance between crest and the adjacent trough of water wave is 3m They pass a given point
at a rate of 5m/sec. find
(a) the frequency?
(b) the speed of the water waves?
Answers
Answer:
1.67m
5m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Wavelength of the wave = 3m
Speed of the wave = 5m/s
Unknown:
Frequency of the wave = ?
Speed of the water waves = ?
Solution:
The distance between crest and the adjacent trough of water waves is known as the wavelength of a wave.
To find the frequency ;
V = f∧
V is the speed of the wave
f is the frequency
∧ is the wavelength
Insert the parameters and find the frequency;
f = V/ ∧ = 5 / 3 = 1.67Hz
The rate at which the wave passed a given point is the speed of the wave and it is 5m/s
Have you answered this question