you weigh out 43.9 g of potassium (K). How many moles of potassium did you weigh? How many atoms?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.12 moles of potassium

6.76x10²³ atoms of potassium

Explanation:

In order to convert g of potassium to moles, we need to use its molar mass (which we can find via the periodic table):

Molar Mass of K = 39.09 g/mol43.9 g K ÷ 39.09 g/mol = 1.12 mol K

Then, to convert moles into atoms, we use Avogadro's number (6.023x10²³ atoms per mole):

1.12 mol K * 6.023x10²³[tex]\frac{atoms}{mol}[/tex] = 6.76x10²³ K atoms

Related Questions

Show the calculation of the molality of a solution made by dissolving 15.9 grams of Ca3(PO4)2 in 400 grams of water.

Answers

The molality of a solution : 0.128 m

Further explanation

Given

15.9 g of Ca3(PO4)2 in 400 grams of water.

Required

The molality

Solution

molality = mol solute / kg solvent

solute= Ca3(PO4)2(MW=Molecular Weight: 310.2 g/mol)

mol solute :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{15.9}{310.2}=0.0512[/tex]

The molality :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.0512}{0.4~kg}=0.128~m[/tex]

If you were to add glucose to catalase instead of hydrogen peroxide, would bubbles be produced?

Answers

Answer:

No, bubbles would not be produced.

Explanation:

Catalase is an enzyme that catalyses the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water (H2O) and oxygen gas (O2). Since oxygen (O2) is a gas, it is physically noticeable as BUBBLES. However, catalase as an enzyme is substrate-specific i.e. it solely acts/breaks down on hydrogen peroxide.

Hence, If one were to add glucose to catalase instead of hydrogen peroxide, oxygen gas observed as BUBBLES will not be produced because catalase will not act on glucose.

for each pair of compounds below , identify the one that would be expected to have more ionic character.explain you choice. (a)NaBr or HBr (b)BrCl or FCl​

Answers

Answer:

a)NaBr

b)FCl

Explanation:

To identify which compound is more ionic we will calculate the electronegativity difference.

A) NaBr

Electronegativity of Na = 0.93

Electronegativity of Br = 2.96

Electronegativity difference = 2.96- 0.93 = 2.03

HBr

Electronegativity of H = 2.2

Electronegativity of Br = 2.96

Electronegativity difference = 2.96 - 2.2 = 0.76

NaBr have more ionic character because of large electronegativity difference.

B) BrCl

Electronegativity of Cl = 3.16

Electronegativity of Br = 2.96

Electronegativity difference = 3.16 - 2.96 = 0.2

FCl

Electronegativity of F = 3.98

Electronegativity of Br = 2.96

Electronegativity difference = 3.98 - 2.96 = 1.02

FCl have more ionic character because of large electronegativity difference.

10
The reaction in which ammonia is formed is N2(g) + 3H2(g) + 2NH3(). At equilibrium, a
1-L flask contains 0.15 mol H. 0.25 mol N, and 0.10 mol NH. Calculate K., for the reaction.
11.85
23.8
25.0
16

Answers

The equilibrium constant (K) : 11.85

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇒ 2NH₃(g)

Required

K(equilibrium constant)

Solution

The equilibrium constant (K) is the value of the concentration product in the equilibrium

The equilibrium constant based on concentration (K) in a reaction  

pA + qB -----> mC + nD  

[tex]\tt K=\dfrac{[C]^m[D]^n}{[A]^p[B]^q}[/tex]

For the reaction above :

[tex]\tt K=\dfrac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2][H_2]^3}\\\\K=\dfrac{0.1^2}{0.25\times 0.15^3}\\\\K=11.85[/tex]

Help me if you know this pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

help you with what?

Explanation:

Suppose that all you know about a certain electron is that its principal quantum number is 3. What are the possible values for the other four quantum numbers

Answers

Answer:

Other possible quantum numbers would be.

A). When n = 3,

I = 0,

m1 = 0

ms = +1/2 or -1/2

B). When I = 1,

m1 = -1 or +1

ms = +1/2 or -1/2

C). When I = 2

m1 = -2,-1,0,1 or 2

ms = +1/2 or -1/2.

What type of minerals make up more than 90% of the earth's crust?


sulfites


silicates


stalagtites


hematites

Answers

Answer:

Rocks

Explanation:

Answer:

silicate

Explanation:

how dose dissolving sugar in water show that matter is made up of particles

Answers

Answer:

When sugar dissolves, the sugar particles separate from each other and mix with the water particles. When the sugar particles separate, the smaller water particles fit into the spaces between the larger sugar particles. The water and sugar particles are attracted to each other, so they move closer together when they mix.

Explanation:

:  )

What are the rules for writing
names/formulas for covalent
compounds? Give examples
where you need to produce
the formula from the name
AND the name from the
formula

Answers

Answer:

When naming molecular compounds prefixes are used to dictate the number of a given element present in the compound. ” Mono-” indicates one, “Di-” indicates two, “Tri-” is three, “Tetra-” is four, “Penta-” is five, and “Hexa-” is six, “Hepta-” is seven, “Octo-” is eight, “Nona-” is nine, and “Deca-” is ten.

If I change the volume of a solution from 5.00 L to 10.0 L, what was the new
concentration if the original concentration was 4.0 M? Please help me as soon as possible with explanation.

Answers

The new  concentration = 2 M

Further explanation

Dilution is a process of decreasing the concentration of a solution by adding a number of solvents

Can be formulated

M₁V₁=M₂V₂

M₁ = Initial Molarity

V₁ = Initial volume

M₂ = Final Molarity (after dilution)

V₂ = Final volume (after dilution)

V₁=5 L

V₂=10 L

M₁=4 M

The new  concentration(M₂) :

[tex]\tt M_2=\dfrac{V_1.M_1}{V_2}\\\\M_2=\dfrac{5\times 4}{10}\\\\M_2=2~M[/tex]

trachea
Meaning of trachea

Answers

Answer:

The trachea, also called the windpipe, is a cartilaginous tube that connects the larynx to the bronchi of the lungs, allowing the passage of air, and so is present in almost all air-breathing animals with lungs. The trachea extends from the larynx and branches into the two primary bronchi. At the top of the trachea the cricoid cartilage attaches it to the larynx. The trachea is formed by a number of horseshoe-shaped rings, joined together vertically by ligaments over their substance and by the trachealis muscle at their ends. The epiglottis closes the opening to the larynx during swallowing.

Explanation:

You asked I answered.

Hope this helped! :)

P.S. If you still don't get where the trachea is, look at the graph below. :)

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Answers

Answer:

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Mental wounds still screaming

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I know that things are going wrong for me

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What is GRAVITY and WHO discovered it? *

Answers

Answer:

Newton discovered it.

Explanation:

Gravity is the attraction between the earth and any object. and gravitational force is the attraction between any two objects.

Answer:

gravity is a force that pulls things towards each other

Explanation:

issac newton is the one who discovered it

What is the name of Bel on the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

Nobelium or Beryllium

In the reaction shown below, which substance is oxidized?
2Na + CuSO4 → Na2SO4 + Cu
A. Na
B. Na2SO4
C. Cu
D. CuSO4

Answers

Answer:

Na

Explanation:

Because sodium loses one electron and becons Na+ and sodium oxidizes

Los of electron is oxidation

Na is oxidised in the given reaction 2Na + CuSO[tex]_4[/tex] → Na[tex]_2[/tex]SO[tex]_4[/tex] + Cu. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What is oxidation?

When the oxidation state of either a molecule, atom, or ion increases, this is referred to as oxidation. The inverse process is termed reduction, and it happens when electrons are gained when the oxidation status of such an atom, molecule, as well as ion lowers.

When a chemical species oxidizes, its oxidation state rises. Oxidation does not always need the presence of oxygen! The phrase was first used when oxygen induced electron loss inside a process. The present definition is broader.  Na is oxidised in the given reaction 2Na + CuSO[tex]_4[/tex] → Na[tex]_2[/tex]SO[tex]_4[/tex] + Cu.

Therefore,  Na is oxidised in the given reaction 2Na + CuSO[tex]_4[/tex] → Na[tex]_2[/tex]SO[tex]_4[/tex] + Cu. The correct option is option A.

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What is electronegativity?
Explain the periodic trend -
what is it, why is it that way

Answers

Answer:

Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. The Pauling scale is the most commonly used. Fluorine (the most electronegative element) is assigned a value of 4.0, and values range down to caesium and francium which are the least electronegative at 0.7.

Explanation:

Major periodic trends include: electronegativity, ionization energy, electron affinity, atomic radius, melting point, and metallic character. ... These trends exist because of the similar atomic structure of the elements within their respective group families or periods, and because of the periodic nature of the elements

Scientists use _____ as chemical symbols.

dots
letters
shapes
lines

Answers

Answer:

Letters

Explanation:

Answer:

Letters

Explanation:

Chemical symbols are used to standardize the 'language of chemistry' and to identify elements and atoms in a chemical formula easily. Chemical symbols consist of one or two letters, most often derived from the name of the element.

3. The solubility of sodium chlorate in water is 52g / 100g H20. If 0.46 moles of sodium
chlorate are dissolved in 60g of water, is this solution
saturated/supersaturated/unsaturated?

Answers

hello! i think the answer is saturated

What are the coefficients for the reaction _Cl2O5 + _H2O → _HClO3 once it is balanced?

1, 1, 1
1, 1, 2
1, 2, 2
2, 1, 1

Answers

Answer:

1, 1, 2

Explanation:

Answer:

Answer is B. 1, 1, 2

Explanation:

<3

Uncontrolled energy:

causes destruction
produces order
can make things
can do useful work

Answers

Answer:

causes destruction

The balanced equation for the syntheis of Iron (I) oxide is below:

If 5.4 moles of Fe react with 4.7 moles of O2, what is the maximum amount of Fe2O3 (in moles) that can be produced? What is the limiting reactant?

a
3.1 moles of Fe2O3 is the maximum amount that can be produced. Oxygen is the limiting reactant.

b
2.7 moles of Fe2O3 is the maximum amount that can be produced. Iron is the limiting reactant.

c
7.1 moles of Fe2O3 is the maximum amount that can be produced. Oxygen is the limiting reactant.

d
10.8 moles of Fe2O3 is the maximum amount that can be produced. Iron is the limiting reactant.

Answers

Answer:

Option B. 2.7 moles of Fe2O3 is the maximum amount that can be produced. Iron is the limiting reactant.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

4Fe + 3O2 —> 2Fe2O3

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Fe reacted with 3 moles of O2 to produce 2 moles of Fe2O3.

Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Fe reacted with 3 moles of O2.

Therefore, 5.4 moles of Fe will react with = (5.4 × 3)/4 = 4.05 moles of O2.

Thus, we can see that only 4.05 moles out of 4.7 moles of O2 given is needed to react completely with 5.4 moles Fe. Therefore, Fe is the limiting reactant and O2 is the excess reactant.

Finally, we shall determine the maximum amount of Fe2O3 produced from the reaction.

In this case, the limiting reactant will be use because it will produce the maximum amount of Fe2O3 as all of it is used up in the reaction.

The limiting reactant is Fe and the maximum amount of Fe2O3 produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Fe reacted to produce 2 moles of Fe2O3.

Therefore, 5.4 moles of Fe will react to produce = (5.4 × 2)/4 = 2.7 moles of Fe2O3.

Summary:

Limiting reactant => iron (Fe)

Maximum amount of Fe2O3 produce = 2.7 moles

What does a useful scientific explanation include ??

Answers

Answer: scientific explanation

Explanation:

A really good scientific explanation should do two main things: It should explain all the observations and data we have. It should allow us to make testable predictions that we can check using future experiments.

If 765 mL of a gas at 2.78 atm, has the volume Change to 2.47 L , What is the pressure of the
gas in atm?

Answers

Answer:

0.87 atm

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we are finding the new pressure

[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

From the question

2.47 L = 2470 mL

We have

[tex]P_2 = \frac{765 \times 2.78}{2470} = \frac{2142}{2470} \\ = 0.867206...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.87 atm

Hope this helps you

Which compound would you expect to be soluble in the nonpolar solvent carbon disulfide?

Answers

Answer:

hexane C6H14

IS YOUR ANSWER

Explanation:

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Which of the following are examples of QUALITATIVE data? (seiect all that apply)

None these is qualitative data

The sound of a person's voice

The weight of person

The hair color of a person

The body temperature of a person

Answers

Answer:

The hair color of a person

Explanation:

The correct answer would be the hair color of a person.

Qualitative data are data that cannot be measured with any instrument but can only be used to characterize. Unlike quantitative data, these kinds of data can only be observed and recorded but cannot be assigned numerical values, except if coded.

The sound of a person's voice can be quantitative on one hand and qualitative on the other. The intensity of a sound can be measured using a decibel meter and quantitatively assigned a figure, whereas, the quality of the sound can only be characterized and not measured.

Both the weight and the body temperature of a person can be measured using a weighing balance and a thermometer respectively and hence, are considered to be quantitative data when collected.

The color of the hair of a person cannot be measured but can only be observed and characterized. Hence, hair color data constitute qualitative data.

Answer:

hair color

Explanation:

Name the following hydrocarbon:
CH3CH2CH2CH2F
A. 4-fluorobutane
B. 2-fluorobutane
C. 1-fluorobutane
D. 1-fluoropentane

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is (C)

Which is "1-fluorobutane"

Explanation:

Hope this helped if so please leave a "Rating" and "Like" and MARK me Brainliest if it was the BEST answer! THANKS! :)

The name of the hydrocarbon CH3CH2CH2CH2F is 1-fluorobutane.

In naming organic hydrocarbons, we count the number of the parent chain family. Here, we have an alkane with 4 carbons, which means that the parent chain is a family of alkane. The fourth compound in the family of an alkane is butane.

Afterwards, we will determine if there is any substituent attached to any of the carbon atoms in the chain and rank them in a way such that we have the lowest possible number.

Here, the fluorine is attached to the first carbon atom. So, it becomes 1-fluorobutane.

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Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

b

What would have a higher boiling point water or hydrocarbon ( from penny liquid stacking) and why?

Answers

Answer:

High amount of energy is required to dissociate these bonds and hence water molecules have a higher boiling point than expected.

Explanation:

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Answers

you need to give more info

Before we can use this equation for
calculations we must first balance it.
What whole number should be placed in the
green box to balance this equation?
2C2H6 + [? ]02 → [ ]CO2 + [ ]H20
Remember, the coefficients should be the
smallest whole numbers possible.

Answers

Answer:

2C₂H₆ +  [7]O₂     →      [4]CO₂ + [6]H₂O

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

C₂H₆ +  O₂     →      CO₂ + H₂O

Balanced chemical equation:

2C₂H₆ +  7O₂     →      4CO₂ + 6H₂O

Step 1:

2C₂H₆ +  O₂     →      CO₂ + H₂O

Left hand side                      Right hand side

C = 4                                     C = 1

H = 12                                    H = 2

O = 2                                     O = 3

Step 2:

2C₂H₆ +  O₂     →      4CO₂ + H₂O

Left hand side                      Right hand side

C = 4                                     C =  4

H = 12                                    H = 2

O = 2                                     O = 9

Step 3:

2C₂H₆ +  O₂     →      4CO₂ + 6H₂O

Left hand side                      Right hand side

C = 4                                     C =  4

H = 12                                    H = 12

O = 2                                     O = 14

Step 4:

2C₂H₆ +  7O₂     →      4CO₂ + 6H₂O

Left hand side                      Right hand side

C = 4                                     C =  4

H = 12                                    H = 12

O = 14                                     O = 14

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Which of the following is an example of an affirmative action policy?A. Requiring high schools to add female sports teams.B. Asking for vote identification at polls.C. Provided minority students with additional college scholarships. D. Building wheelchair ramps on all public buildings. The Dead Sea, which lies between Jordan and Israel, is one of the saltiest lakes on Earth. Suppose you are a geologist exploring the area. What geological factors would you expect to see that might explain this salinity 5 + 0.08 + 0.004 in word form plz subject and verb for the fish was to small to keep On average, an adult male sea otter weighs 36 kg (79 pounds), with some individuals weighing as much as 45 kg (99 pounds). A female weighs an average of 23 kg (50 pounds). To maintain their weight, otters must consume 250 kilocalories/kg of body weight each day to survive. Otters eat almost entirely small invertebrates for which they must dive to catch.You have been tracking an adult female otter who weighs 25 kg. Answer the following questions based on the data provided.How many kilocalories must she consume each day to maintain her body weight?Question options:6,250 Kcals275 Kcals1,620 Kcals9,000 Kcals Why weren't canoes used in the arctic region?Air and water were too strong.Air and water were too cold.o Only one person ever went fishing.o They were too heavy to lift. Which detail supports the idea that robots will not take over medical jobs? a) robots can figure out what is wrong with patients faster than humans can.b) robots cannot have the relationship with the patients that doctors have.c) robots do not need to take vacations or get paid any money like people do.d) robots do not get distracted like human nurses and doctors do. how does the immune system uses feedback mechanisms? A) 41 cm2B) 54 cm2C)81 cm2D)121.5 cm2 what is the meaning of paradigm? Please answer! solve for x i been needing help with my work on study island HELP ME PLS WITH THIS 4Select the correct answer.Jessica wants to find more information about the effects of sports on the mental health of teenage girls. What would be a good primary sourcefor Jessica to use?a research article that includes interviews with teenage athletes.an op-ed from a teacher discussing depression in teenage girls. .an interview with a psychologist who specializes in working with teen athletesOD.a biography of a famous athlete who mentors young athletesResetNext what is fast,loud and crunchy?.. what is the total magnification of a microscope with an eyepiece magnification of 10x and an objective lens magnification of 50x quizziz What is the proper role of government in the economy? Rachel is buying school supplies. She needs to buy a binder for $4.50, whiteboard markers for $7.00 and some mechanical pencils for $0.29 each. She can spend up to $13.00. Which inequality can be used to find m, the number of mechanical pencils she can buy? Determine if the statement is true or false.The attempted assassination of President Teddy Roosevelt caused so much public outrage that the insanity defense was greatly restricted. Felixs Feed Mill sells chicken feed for $8.00 per bag. This price is no longer high enough to create a profit. Felix decides to raise the price. He is considering four different plans.Plan A: Raise the price by $0.10 each week until the price reaches $12.00.Plan B: Raise the price by 10 percent each week until the price reaches $12.00.Plan C: Raise the price by the same amount each week for 8 weeks, so that in the eighth week the price is $12.00.Plan D: Raise the price by $0.25 each week until the price reaches $12.00.Which plan will result in the price of the feed reaching $12.00 fastest?-plan A-plan B-plan C-plan D