Explanation:
When Two Samples of Water are Mixed, what Final Temperature Results?
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Worksheet #2
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Example #1: Determine the final temperature when 32.2 g of water at 14.9 °C mixes with 32.2 grams of water at 46.8 °C.
This is problem 8a from Worksheet #2.
First some discussion, then the solution. Forgive me if the points seem obvious:
1) The colder water will warm up (heat energy "flows" into it). The warmer water will cool down (heat energy "flows" out of it).
2) The whole mixture will wind up at the SAME temperature. This is very, very important.
3) The energy which "flowed" out (of the warmer water) equals the energy which "flowed" in (to the colder water)
This problem type becomes slightly harder if a phase change is involved. For this example, no phase change. What that means is that only the specific heat equation will be involved
Solution Key Number One: We start by calling the final, ending temperature 'x.' Keep in mind that BOTH water samples will wind up at the temperature we are calling 'x.' Also, make sure you understand that the 'x' we are using IS NOT the Δt, but the FINAL temperature. This is what we are solving for.
The warmer water goes down from to 46.8 to x, so this means its Δt equals 46.8 − x. The colder water goes up in temperature, so its Δt equals x − 14.9.
That last paragraph may be a bit confusing, so let's compare it to a number line:

To compute the absolute distance, it's the larger value minus the smaller value, so 46.8 to x is 46.8 − x and the distance from x to 14.9 is x − 14.9.
These two distances on the number line represent our two Δt values:
a) the Δt of the warmer water is 46.8 minus x
b) the Δt of the cooler water is x minus 14.9
Solution Key Number Two: the energy amount going out of the warm water is equal to the energy amount going into the cool water. This means:
qlost = qgain
However:
q = (mass) (Δt) (Cp)
So:
(mass) (Δt) (Cp) = (mass) (Δt) (Cp)
With qlost on the left side and qgain on the right side.
Substituting values into the above, we then have:
(32.2) (46.8 − x)(4.184) = (32.2) (x − 14.9) (4.184)
Solve for x
If you poke a hole into a plastic bottle, and stick a straw in it, and then let the straw connect to a glass cup, and then blow a balloon and stick it on the top of the mouth of the bottle, we will measure how long it takes for the water to move from the plastic bottle to a cup.
Will a larger bottle size increase or decrease how fast water goes from the plastic bottle to the cup?
explain why you are always accelerating when you ride a merry go round even though the speed of the merry go round does not change?
In three to five sentences, evaluate the scientific evidence that supports the big bang theory and the steady state theory.
The universe was created due to an explosion that occured in space and that the universe is expanding but still maintains an average density that's constant.
Briefing:The Big Bang Theory proposes that a space-based explosion led to the creation of the universe. The space expanded because of the extraordinarily high temperature and density. The elements were then created after the cosmos cooled.
According to the Big Bang Theory, the universe was created by a tremendous explosion that took place billions of years ago. The stars and galaxies that exist in our universe were formed when matter was drawn together by gravity.
The steady state theory is a description of the idea that although the cosmos is expanding, its average density remains constant.
The steady state theory claims that even though the cosmos is expanding, its appearance remains unchanged.
In conclusion, the steady state hypothesis and the big bang theory both describe how the universe came into being.
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1. According to Newton's third law of motion, how are action
and reaction forces related?
2. How is momentum conserved?
3. Suppose you and a friend, who has exactly twice your mass,
are on skates. You push away from your friend. How does the
force with which you push your friend compare to the force
with which your friend
pushes you? How do your
accelerations compare?
4. Thinking Critical be ly comparing and Contrasting
Which has more momentum, a 250-kg dolphin swimming
at 6 m/s, or a 450-kg manatee swimming at 2 m/s?
(need 1-4 answered ASAP)
Answer:
you couldn't do this on your own or search it up on google
pls help asap pls explain. Just before opening her parachute a skydiver having a mass of 50 kg reaches terminal velocity. Calculate the force of air resistance if the buoyant force is 20 N. Be careful! Use the skydiver’s mass to calculate his/her Fg (force of gravity).
Answer:
490N
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a skydiver, m = 50 kg
Buoyant force = 20 N
When the skydiver reaches the terminal velocity, net force on her is equal to 0. So, air drag is equal to the weight of the skydiver.
D = mg
Putting all the values,
D = 50 × 9.8
D = 490 N
So, the force of air resistance is 490 N.
what is the speed of a cheetah that travels 112.0 m in 4.0 s?
Answer:
I don't understand
Can someone please Help me
Answer: The answer to 3 to is less inertia. The answer to 4 is large amount of inertia. The answer to 5 is large amount of inertia. The answer to 6 is more fuel. Number 6 is kind of unkown considering I can’t see the other answer but I guess it’s more fuel.
Explanation: Inertia is the resistance of the object to any change in its motion, including a change in direction. An object will stay still or keep moving at the same speed and in a straight line, unless it is acted upon by an external unbalanced force. So when there is more inertia, it’s harder to control, but when it has less inertia, it’s more loose and easier to move around.
Question 1 of 20
Two bicyclists are accelerating forward at the same rate. Biker 1 has less
mass than Biker 2. Which statement describes the net force on the bikers?
A. The net forely on both bikers is changing.
B. Both bikers experience the same net force.
C. The net force on Biker 1 is in the backwards direction.
D. The net force on Biker 2 is greater than on Biker 1.
Answer:
The net force on biker 2 is greater than on biker 1
Explanation:
Apex;)
Answer:
D. The net force on biker 2 is greater than on biker 1
Explanation:
What is the difference between phi and theta?
A thin film of oil with a thickness of 90 nm rests on top of a pool of water. When white light incident on the film is reflected, what color (wavelength of the first order) is seen? The refractive index of the oil is noil =1.45 and of water is nwater=1.33
Answer:
m=0, λ₀ = 522 10⁻⁹ m
Explanation:
In this case we can see that the first boy M The reflected light suffers an interference phenomenon, let's analyze what happens on each surface
* When light passes from a medium with a lower refractive index to a medium with a higher refractive index, it undergoes a phase change of pi rad (180º).
This occurs when passing from air to oil, but not at the oil-water interface.
* within the material the wavelength changes by the refractive index
λₙ = λ₀ / n
therefore introducing this into the constructive interference equation and assuming almost perpendicular incidence remains
2 t = (m + ½) λₙ
2t = (m + ½) λ₀ / n
λ₀ = 2t n / (m + ½)
light in the first order (m = 1)
λ₀ = 2 90 10⁻⁹ 1.45 / (1+ ½)
λ₀ = 174 10⁻⁹ m
the light for zero order (m = 0)
λ₀ = 2 90 10⁻⁹ 1.45 / (0+ ½)
λ₀ = 522 10⁻⁹ m
this radiation in the visible range in the green region
19,792,000,000 in scientific notation will have how many significant figures
Answer:
= 1.9792 × 10^10
Significant Figures= 5
Explanation:
Look at the attachment below
Hope this helps (:
What charge does Chlorine have after bonding with magnesium
Answer:
A magnesium atom will lose 2 electrons to form a stable 2+ ion. Chlorine is in group 7 of the periodic table. A chlorine atom will gain 1 electron to form a stable 1- ion.
Explanation:
Consider two identical baseballs which start at the same location; their terminal speed at this location is 32 m/s. At t = 0s, Ball A is thrown straight up at m/s; Ball B is thrown at 16m/s 30.0° below the horizontal at 32 m/s. How do the magnitudes of the baseballs' accelerations32 2at t = 0s compare (do not neglect air resistance)?
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The correct option is B
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The terminal velocity of both balls is [tex]v_t = 32 \ m/s[/tex]
The speed with which ball A is thrown up at t =0 s is [tex]v__A}} = 16\sqrt{2}[/tex]
The speed with which ball B is thrown 30° below the horizontal at t =0 s is
[tex]v__{B}} = 32\sqrt{2}[/tex]
Generally the acceleration of ball A is (g i.e acceleration due gravity)given that it is thrown straight up
Generally the vertical acceleration of ball B is mathematically represented as
[tex]a = gcos (90 - 30)[/tex]
[tex]a = gcos (60)[/tex]
Generally the ratio of both acceleration is
[tex]\frac{a__{{A}}}{a__{{B}}}} =\frac{g}{gsin(60)}[/tex]
=> [tex]\frac{a__{{A}}}{a__{{B}}}} = \frac{1}{sin (60)}[/tex]
=> [tex]\frac{a__{{A}}}{a__{{B}}}} = \frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{3} }{2} }[/tex]
=>[tex]\frac{a__{{A}}}{a__{{B}}}} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{3} }[/tex]
Rationalizing
=> [tex]\frac{a__{{A}}}{a__{{B}}}} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{3} } *\frac{\sqrt{3} }{\sqrt{3} }[/tex]
=> [tex]\frac{a__{{A}}}{a__{{B}}}} = \frac{2 \sqrt{3} }{3}[/tex]
=>[tex]a__{B}} = \frac{2\sqrt{3} }{3} * a__{A}}[/tex]
5. Michael wanted to see what kitchen cleaner worked best for cleaning her counters. He used Lysol, Clorox, Pine-sol, and just water. For each cleaner, he put 5 milliliters of grape juice on the counter, sprayed the cleaner, and wiped it with one paper towel.
Answer:
Michael wanted to see what kitchen cleaner worked best for cleaning his counters. He used Lysol, Clorox, Pine-Sol, and water. For each cleaner, he used 5 milliliters of grape juice on the counter, sprayed the cleaner, and wiped it with one paper towel. Which of the following would be a constant?
answer choices:
-Lysol
-Cleaning products
-5 milliliters of grape juice
-Cleanest countertop recorded
5 milliliters of grape juice will be constant.
Explanation:
The different cleaning agents have different cleaning capabilities and some will require more of its quantity than others to clean the counter.
Secondly, only the grape juice has a measured amount of 5 milliliters
Biomes on Earth have exhibited changes throughout history that have been caused by a variety of factors. Over the past 50 years, the amount of tropical rainforest acreage found throughout the world has decreased from 14.8 billion acres to 8.6 billion acres due to deforestation. What factor is likely most responsible for the changes observed in the world's rainforests? a. volcanic activity b. human activity c. temperature changes d. solar eclipses Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The factor that is most likely to be responsible for the changes observed in the world's rainforest is human activities.
There has been a surge in the human population leading to an increased need for housing, foods, and other infrastructures. All these needs are directly or indirectly provided by the forest. Hence, the more the population of human expands, the more pressure that would be exerted on the rainforest and, indeed, other forests of the world.
The correct option is b.
help do number 16 and 17
Answer:
16 is d and i have no idea for 17
What is the molar mass of the molecule C8H18, crude oil?
Answer:
114.23 g/mol
Explanation:
if an object is dropped 14 meters how long will it take for it to hit the ground
Hi! I believe your answer is 6.3 seconds because it takes 0.45 seconds for an object to fall 1 meter, so just multiply 0.45 by 14 and you'll get 6.3 seconds. I hope this helps you! Good luck and have a great day/night. ❤️✨
Hiro walks up a flight of stairs in his apartment building. Later in the day, he runs up the same flight of stairs.
Which statement about work and power describes Hiro’s actions?
He did more work running than walking.
He did more work walking than running.
He had more power running than walking.
He had more power walking than running.
Answer:
C) he had more power running than walking
Explanation:
saw it on a quizlet. not 100% sure tho
Hiro walks up a flight of stairs in his apartment building. Later in the day, he runs up the same flight of stairs so He had more power running than walking.
What is power?In physics, power is the amount of energy transferred or converted per unit of time. In the International System of Units, the unit of power is the watt, equal to one joule per second. In older works, power is sometimes called activity. Power is a scalar quantity.
Power is related to other quantities; for example, the power involved in moving a ground vehicle is the product of the traction force on the wheels and the velocity of the vehicle.
The output power of a motor is the product of the torque that the motor generates and the angular velocity of its output shaft
Since we know that Hiro will run on stairs to minimize the time of reaching his home so if time decreases then he has to increase his power as power is the ratio of work and time.
Hence Hiro walks up a flight of stairs in his apartment building. Later in the day, he runs up the same flight of stairs so He had more power running than walking.
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How long will it take to travel 150 km traveling at 50 km/hr?
Answer: 3 hours
Explanation: 150 km / 50 km = 3 hrs.
if you go three times around a complete circular lawn of raidius r and reach the starting point, then the displacement is zero. true or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
the starting point is zero so if you go back to the starting point it'll be zero since displacement is where you left off.
A spray gun, used to apply paint, uses Bernoulli's principle to function. It contains two tubes inside of it: one tube comes up from the supply of paint and one supplies a flow of compressed air that blows across the top of the paint tube. This rush of air creates ____, which sucks the paint up the tube and into the stream of air.
Answer:
Low pressure
Explanation:
Take two nearby points at the junction of both the tube, let point 1 be in the air tube while point 2 be in the paint tube.
According to Bernoulli's principle, the air at point 1 is moving with some speed which causes the pressure drop inside tube 1, while at point 2 there is no velocity, so there is no pressure drop at that point. In fact, the pressure at point 2 approximately equals the atmospheric pressure.
As both the points are taken is nearby at the junction, to the pressure drop in the flow air pipe causes the suction of fluid from the relatively high-pressure tube (paint tube).
Hence, this rush of air creates low pressure, which sucks the paint up the tube and into the stream of air.
Given a helicopter flying up and sideways at a velocity of 95 m/s at an angle of 35º to the ground, find the horizontal component of the velocity.
Answer:
The horizontal component of the velocity of the helicopter is approximately 77.82 m/s
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The speed of the helicopter, v = 95 m/s
The angle in which the helicopter is flying = 35° to the ground
The horizontal component of the velocity is given by the component of the magnitude, R, of the velocity of the helicopter in the x-direction as follows;
[tex]v = \sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2}[/tex]
Where;
vₓ = v × cos(θ) = The horizontal component
[tex]v_y = v \times sin(\theta)[/tex] = The vertical component
∴ The horizontal component of the velocity, vₓ, of the helicopter with 95 m/s velocity moving at an angle of 35° to the horizontal is given as follos
vₓ = 95 × cos(35°) ≈ 77.82 m/s
The horizontal component of the velocity of the helicopter ≈ 77.82 m/s.
BRAINLIEST & 20 POINTS ANSWER THE BOTTOM TWO QUESTIONS PLEASE HURRY!!!!
Answer:
For 9 is 2,4,1 and 3.For 10 b-c moves 15 from each other and e-f moves 15 also from each other.
#7 If the Moon’s mass was suddenly tripled, what would occur to the gravitational force between the Earth and the Moon?
(A) Gravitational force would increase by a factor of 3.
(B) Gravitational force would decrease by a factor of 3.
(C) Gravitational force would increase by a factor of 9.
(D) Gravitational force would decrease by a factor of 9.
Answer:
well it would be (A) Gravitational force would increase by a factor of 3.
Explanation:
because the moon is the only thing that gained mass not the Earth
Janel did an experiment to see which spices can kill bacteria. She mixed a spice with bacteria food called agar. She poured the agar and spice mix into a petri dish(a plate used for growing bacteria) and added bacteria. She did the same for five different spices. This is an example of
Answer:
Antibacterial activity
Explanation:
The antibacterial property does not allow bacterias to live in an environment. Many spices have the ability to show antibacterial activity, few of these spices can be named as cinnamon, turmeric, or clove. Because they have antimicrobial or antibacterial characteristics that is why they are used for food preservation, disease prevention, and provide many health benefits. But, not every spice has antibacterial characteristics, that is why Janel experimented with five different spices to see which amongst them possess antibacterial characteristics.
Hence the correct answer is Antibacterial activity.
A jet airliner moving initially at 538 mph (with respect to the ground) to the east moves into a region where the wind is blowing at 937 mph in a direction 23 degrees north of east. What is the new speed of the aircraft with respect to the ground. Answer in units of mph
Answer:
The speed is "1447.576 mph".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Direction (north to east)
= 23°
Wind's speed
= 937 mph
Jet moving at a speed
= 538 mph
Now,
The velocity of jet airliner with respect to the ground will be:
⇒ [tex]v=v_{1}+v_{2}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]v=\sqrt{(538)^2+(987)^2+2(538)(937)\times Cos23^{\circ}}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=1447.576 \ mph[/tex]
How do muscles help the body move?
A. The muscle contracts causing the tendon to pull the bone.
B. The muscle pushes against a joint.
C. One muscle pulls on another muscle.
D. The ligament pulls on the muscle attached to the bone
Answer:
Hello
A. The muscle contracts causing the tendon to pull the bone.
Answer: A
Explanation: The muscle contracts causing the tendon to pull the bone.
why is a 5 rupees coin attracted by a magnet? name the metal present in the coin
Hey Mate
See a coin is attracted bcoz he it has a metal names iron Which is easily attracted by the magnets
Hope, you fell my answer Helpful ( ◜‿◝ )♡
PLEASE HELP ME!!!
How do elastic energy, kinetic energy, and gravitational energy differ from each other?
Answer:
Gravitational pulls things to the ground
Elastic is stretched or compressed or a shape or object
Kinetic is kinda like the force of motion
Hope this helps
In the gravitational energy, things are pulled to the ground by gravity, for elastic energy stretched, squeezed, or as a shape or item, and for kinetic energy it is similar to the force of motion.
What is Kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is the term used in mechanics to describe the impulse that an object experiences as it moves. It is described as the amount of effort needed to move someone of a certain mass to rest to a given velocity. Except for fluctuations in speed, the body retains its acceleration after receiving it during acceleration.
The body uses the same lot of fuel when slowing down from its current rate to a state of rest. Formally, kinetic energy refers to any element in the Lagrangian of such a system that seems to have a derivative with respect to time.
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