You are carrying a heavy bag of sand, not realizing it has a hole in the bottom. As you are walking, the bag becomes easier to carry. Explain this situation using Newton's Second Law​

Answers

Answer 1

Newtons second law of motion states that, the force acting on a body is directly proportion to the mass times the acceleration of the body

The equation use to represent the second law is given below

F = ma

Explanation of the situation: When the heavy bag was being carried initially , the full weight will be felt, but as the bag keeps losing more sand the weight will be reducing and so the force the person carrying the bag will feel will become less and this will go on as more sand keeps dropping off the bag

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Related Questions

An object weighs 15 N in air and 13 N when submerged in mineral spirits, which has a density of 788 kg/m3. Determine the density of the object

Answers

The density of the object is 5911.94 kg/m³

An object's buoyancy is the upward force produced by a fluid in opposition to the weight of a partly or totally submerged object.

The buoyancy = weight of the object - weight in water

= 15 N - 13N

= 2 N

The buoyancy force can also be determined by using the expressed:

[tex]\mathbf{F_B = Volume (V) \times density ( \rho) \times g}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{2 = Volume (V) \times788 \ kg/m^3 \times9.8 }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{ Volume (V) = \dfrac{2}{ 788 \ kg/m^3 \times9.8 }}[/tex]

volume (v) = 2.589 × 10⁻⁴m³

Recall that:

The mass of an object can be estimated by using the formula:

Weight = mass × gravity

mass = Weight / gravity

mass = 15/9.8

mass = 1.5306 kg

The density of the object can now be calculated using the relation

Density = mass/volume

Density = 1.5306 kg / 2.589 × 10⁻⁴m³

Density = 5911.94 kg/m³

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What is the difference between a low tide and a high tide

Answers

A high tide means when the water has risen and is higher up(closer to high up land). Low tide is when it’s receded

Answer:

High water level during a tide is called High tide.

Low water level during a tide is called Low tide.

If 40 N force is exerted by a box covering 2 metre square area, calculate pressure.

Answers

Force=40NArea=2m^2

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Pressure=\dfrac{Force}{Area}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Pressure=\dfrac{40}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Pressure=20Pa[/tex]

[tex] \sf \huge \red {\dag} Given[/tex]

[tex]\sf \longmapsto \: Force \: = 40 \: Newtons[/tex]

[tex]\sf \longmapsto \: Area \: = \: 2m \: Square \: ( {2m}^{2} )[/tex]

We know that the formula of Pressure is

[tex]\sf \longmapsto \: Force/Area[/tex]

Let's start.

Put the values

[tex]\sf \longmapsto \: \: P = 40 \: newtons(force)/2(Area)[/tex]

[tex]\sf \longmapsto Pressure \: 20 \: N/m^2[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\sf\red{\boxed{ \sf Pressure ≈ \: 20 \: N/m^2}}}[/tex]

A state government wants to increase the taxes on cigarettes to increase tax revenue. Because cigarettes are addictive, we would expect its demand to be: ______________

a. Elastic, Thus, the government's cigarette-tax revenues would rise with a tax increase.
b. Elastic, Thus, the government's cigarette-tax revenues would fall with a tax increase.
c. Inelastic, Thus, the government's cigarette-tax revenues would rise with a tax increase.
d. Inelastic, Thus, the government's cigarette-tax revenues would fall with a tax increase.

Answers

The demand of cigarette is elastic so the government's cigarette-tax revenues would rise with a tax increase.

The demand of cigarette is elastic because of the addiction the people can buy the cigarette even at high prices and the government's cigarette-tax revenues would rise.

The demand for cigarettes is unitary elastic (−1.06) means that a 1% increase in the price of cigarette would reduce its consumption by 1.06% so we can conclude that the demand of the cigarette is elastic and the government revenues increases.

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NO LINKS! What are the definitions of initial horizontal velocity and initial vertical velocity? Please help! This like is my 10th time asking this question because many people have been scamming me...

Answers

Answer:

Additionally, the initial horizontal velocity may be calculated by measuring the diameter d of the ball and dividing the result by the amount of time t required for the ball to pass across the photogate. Vo = d/t is the formula.

Initial vertical velocity is the vertical component of the initial velocity: v 0 y = sin 0 sin 0 = (30.0 m/s) sin 45° = 21.2 m/s

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

In a hydraulic press a force of 200N is applied to a master piston of area 25Cm2.if the press produces 500N determine the area of the piston.​

Answers

Answer:

625                                      GIVE ME BRAINLIEST ANSWER PLEASE

Explanation:

This question is based on pascal's Law.

So By Pascal's Law

=

therefore  =force on input piston =200N

                 = Force on output piston = 5000N

therefore after putting the values we get,

a)  = (25x 5000)/200

    = 625

b) area of the salve piston =  = 625

so  = 625/3.14 = 199

so     r =    = 14.10 cm

A girl pushes her little brother on his sled with a force of 300 N for 750 m.

Answers

Please find attached photograph for your answer.

Hope it helps.

Do comment if you have any query.

using the methos of dimensions derive an expression for the centripetal force f acting on a particle of mass m mivingv with velocity v in a circle of radius r? ​

Answers

Answer:

According to the Question:

[tex]\footnotesize\implies F \propto [m]^x [v]^y [r]^z[/tex]

[tex]\footnotesize\implies F =k [m]^x [v]^y [r]^z \:...(i)[/tex]

K = Dimensionless Constant

Now, substituting Dimensions of each physical quantity in equation (I):

[tex]\footnotesize\implies [M^1L^1T^{-2}] =[M^1L^0T^0]^x [M^0L^1T^{-1}]^y [M^0L^1T^0]^z[/tex]

[tex]\footnotesize\implies [M^1L^1T^{-2}] =[M]^x [L]^{y + z} [T]^{ - y}[/tex]

On comparing the powers of LHS and RHS:

[tex]\implies \bf x = 1[/tex]

[tex]\implies - y = - 2[/tex]

[tex] \implies \bf y = 2[/tex]

[tex]\implies y + z = 1[/tex]

[tex]\implies z = 1 - 2[/tex]

[tex]\implies \bf z = - 1[/tex]

[tex]\footnotesize\implies F = [m]^x [v]^y [r]^z[/tex]

[tex]\footnotesize\implies F = [m]^1 [v]^2 [r]^{ - 1}[/tex]

[tex]\implies\footnotesize \underline{ \boxed{ \bf \red{ F = \frac{m {v}^{2} }{r} }}}[/tex]

The horizontal movement of air from an area of high pressure to an area of lower pressure

options:

wind


weather


heat


conduction

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A wind is the horizontal movement of air from an area of high pressure to an area of lower pressure. Winds are caused by differences in air pressure. Most differences in air pressure are caused by unequal heating of the atmosphere

28
If it takes 1,697 m to stop a car initially moving at 46 m/s, what distance is required to stop a car moving at a quarter
of the initial speed under the same conditions?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]106\; \rm m[/tex], [tex](1/16)[/tex] of the original distance, assuming that the acceleration is constant.

Explanation:

Let [tex]v[/tex] and [tex]u[/tex] denote the final and initial velocity of the vehicle ([tex]v = 0\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex] since this vehicle has come to a stop.)Let [tex]a[/tex] denote the acceleration of the vehicle (a constant under the assumption.) Let [tex]x[/tex] denote the displacement of the vehicle.

If the acceleration on this vehicle is constant, the SUVAT equations would apply:

[tex]\displaystyle v^{2} - u^{2} = 2\, a\, x[/tex].

Rearrange this equation to find an expression for [tex]x[/tex], the displacement required for the vehicle to come to a stop:

[tex]\begin{aligned} x &= \frac{v^{2} - u^{2}}{2\, a} \\ &= \frac{-u^{2}}{2\, a} && (\text{$v = 0\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}$})\end{aligned}[/tex].

Thus, under these assumptions, [tex]x[/tex] would be proportional to [tex]u^{2}[/tex]. In other words, the distance required for this vehicle to come to a stop would be proportional to the square of the initial velocity of this vehicle.

If the initial velocity [tex]u[/tex] is reduced to [tex](1/4)[/tex] (a quarter) of the initial value, the distance required for stopping this vehicle would be [tex](1/4)^{2} = (1/16)[/tex] of the initial value:

[tex]\begin{aligned}1,\!697\; {\rm m} \times \frac{1}{16} \approx 106\; \rm m\end{aligned}[/tex].

In a car race, the average speed of the car was 90 km/hr where the total
covered distance was 450 km.
1. Calculate the average speed of the car in SI unit.

Answers

Explanation:

The speedometer of a motor car showed the following speeds in km per hour at the ends of successive intervals of 3 secs. 38.9, 52.8, 64.4. 73.6, 80.9, 86.1, 90.0, 92.5 Plot the velocity – time graph in convenient units and find from the graph, (a) The distance covered while the speed increased from 80

b. Ron bicycles forward with an acceleration of 2.1 m/s2. If he is applying a forward force of 195 N, what is his mass?

Answers

Answer:

92.86 kg

Explanation:

lThe mass of an object given only it's force and acceleration can be found by using the formula

[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

a is the acceleration

From the question

f = 195 N

a = 2.1 m/s

We have

[tex]m = \frac{195}{2.1 } = 92.857142... \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

92.86 kg

Hope this helps you

State a hypothesis about your estimated daily water use.

Answers

Answer

Estimates vary, but, on average, each person uses about 80-100 gallons of water per day, for indoor home uses.

Explanation:

Wire coils spinning between two magnets will produce …?



A: cold
B : electricity
C: chemicals
D: Steam

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I don't know but its b

The answer is B.

Magnetic fields can be used to make electricity
Moving a magnet around a coil of wire, or moving a coil of wire around a magnet, pushes the electrons in the wire and creates an electrical current. Electricity generators essentially convert kinetic energy (the energy of motion) into electrical energy.

A 0.5kg ball falls from a building that Is 50m high. how much kinetic energy will it have when it has fallen half way to the ground?

Answers

calculate velocity at halfway to the ground.

vfinal = root 2ad

v = root (2*9.81m/s^2*25)

v = 69.367175234 m/s

Kinetic energy = 1/2mv^2

Kinetic energy = 1/2 * (69.367175234 m/s^s^2

Ek = 2405.9025 Joules

What would be the acceleration of a block sliding down an inclined plane that makes an angle of 45° with the horizontal if the coefficient of sliding friction between two surfaces in 0.3? 141

Ans: 4.95 m/sec?​

Answers

Answer:

unfortunately we have not received a reply to the park yet but

Explanation:

mohamedz and he had killed him

What is the centripetal force acting on a 1.5 kg mass moving in a circular path with a centripetal
acceleration of 18 m/s2

Answers

The centripetal force acting on a 1.5 kg mass moving in a circular path is 27N

A centripetal force is a net force acting on an object in order to maintain the object's movement in a circular motion.

According  to Newton's first law, it states an object will continue to proceed its movement in a straight line unless acted upon by an external force.

The centripetal force is the external force at work here and  It's the net force that propels the object in a circular motion.

Using the formula for calculating centripetal force:

[tex]\mathbf{F_c = mass (m) \times acceleration (a)}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{F_c = 1.5 \ kg \times18 \ m/s^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{F_c = 27 \ N}[/tex]

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A 30 kg boy stands on rough horizontal ground. The coefficient of
static friction,
us is 0.8. The present static friction between the boy and the ground is
?

Answers

Answer:

0n

Explanation:

A copper (Young's modulus 1.1 x 1011 N/m2) cylinder and a brass (Young's modulus 9.0 x 1010 N/m2) cylinder are stacked end to end, as in the drawing. Each cylinder has a radius of 0.24 cm. A compressive force of F = 7900 N is applied to the right end of the brass cylinder. Find the amount by which the length of the stack decreases.

Answers

We have that for the Question, it can be said that the amount by which the length of the stack decreases is

[tex]dl'=3.621*10^{-4}m[/tex]

From the question we are told

A copper (Young's modulus 1.1 x 1011 N/m2) cylinder and a brass (Young's modulus 9.0 x 1010 N/m2) cylinder are stacked end to end, as in the drawing. Each cylinder has a radius of 0.24 cm.

A compressive force of F = 7900 N is applied to the right end of the brass cylinder. Find the amount by which the length of the stack decreases.

Generally the equation for copper cylinder   is mathematically given as

[tex]dl=\frac{Flo}{yA}[/tex]

[tex]dl=\frac{7900*3*10^-^2}{1.1*10^{11}*\pi(0.24*10^{-2})^2}[/tex]

[tex]dl=1.19064778*10^-^4[/tex]

Generally the equation for brass cylinder   is mathematically given as

[tex]dl=\frac{7900*5*10^-^2}{9*10^{10}*\pi(0.24*10^{-2})^2}[/tex]

[tex]dl=2.43*10^{-4}[/tex]

Therefore Total change in length

[tex]dl'=1.191*10^-^4+(2.43*10^{-4})[/tex]

[tex]dl'=3.621*10^{-4}m[/tex]

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given. force of 88N and an acceleration of 4 m/s 2 what is the mass?

Answers

Mass, m=22 kg
It is given that Force, F = 88N
Acceleration, a=4 m/s 2

A mass of 5.00 kg in a gravitational field of 7.00 n/kg. What force acts on the mass?

Answers

Answer:

35N

Explanation:

force=mass×gravity

the mass is 5 and the gravity is 7 therefore:

force=7×5

=35N

I hope this helps

Please help! Question is attached.​

Answers

Answer:

a. 6

b. 6 m/s²

c. 300 m to the right

d. 30 secs

Explanation:

slope = rise /run

60-0/10-0

= 6

b. slope = acceleration = 6 m/s²

c. d=ut+1/2at²

t=10 (segment A last for 10 secs)

u - initial velocity = 0

so d = 0(10)+1/2*6*10²

=300 m

what is potentiometer​

Answers

Answer:

potentiometer is a device used to measure potential difference across the circuit

If force F, volume V and density D are taken as fundamental quantities, then the representation of pressure P will be​

Answers

Using the principle of dimensional analysis, the representation of Pressure would be [tex] P = F^{1}V^{-\frac{2}{3}}D^{0}[/tex]

Pressure is related to Force, Volume and Density thus :

[tex] Pressure, P = F^{a}V^{b}D^{c}[/tex]

Using dimensional analysis :

Pressure, P = ML¯¹T¯²

Substituting the dimension into the relation :

[tex] ML^{-1}T^{-2}= [MLT¯²]^{a} [L³]^{b} [ML¯³]^{c} [/tex]

[tex] ML^{-1}T^{-2} = M^{a+c}L^{a+3b-3c}T^{-2a} [/tex]

Equating the power ;

a + c = 1 - - - (1)

a + 3b - 3c = - 1 - - - (2)

-2a = - 2

a = - 2/-2

a = 1

From (1)

1 + c = 1

c = 1 - 1 = 0

c = 0

From (2) :

1 + 3b - 3(0) = - 1

1 + 3b = - 1

3b = - 2

b = - 2/3

Hence, [tex] P = F^{1}V^{-\frac{2}{3}}D^{0}[/tex]

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The representation of pressure is:

[tex]P=FV^{-\frac{2}{3} }[/tex]

Given that:

Force F, volume V and density D are taken as fundamental quantities, hence pressure P is:

[tex]P=F^aV^bD^c\\\\(ML^{-1}T^{-2})=(MLT^{-2})^a(L^3)^b(ML^{-3})^c\\\\\\(ML^{-1}T^{-2})=(M)^{a+c}(L)^{a+3b-3c}(T)^{-2a}[/tex]

Hence:-

2 = -2a

a = 1

a + c = 1

1 + c = 1

c = 0

a + 3b - 3c = -1

1 + 3b - 3(0) = -1

3b = -2b = -2/3

Hence the representation of pressure is:

[tex]P=FV^{\frac{-2}{3} }D^{0}\\\\P=FV^{\frac{-2}{3} }[/tex]

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Guys plz i need those answers as soon as possible

Answers

9) a) formula = h(ρ)g by default g=9.8m/s²

Pressure = 2×1000×9.8 = 19600Pa

b)

Two 4 kg blocks hang from a rope that passes over two frictionless pulleys . What is the tension in the horizontal portion of the rope if the blocks are not moving and the rope and the two pulleys have negligible mass?

Answers

The tension in the horizontal portion of the rope provided the blocks are not moving and the rope has negligible mass is 40 N

The tension in the rope is a pulling force that acts on the rope when the mass of 4kg is placed on each side of the two frictionless pulley.

According to Newton's second Law;

Force = (Tension) = mass × acceleration due to gravity

We can say:

Tension = 4kg × 9.81 m/s²

Tension = 39.24 N

Tension = 40 N (to the nearest whole number)

Therefore, we can conclude that the tension in the horizontal portion of the rope is 40 N

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A child sits on a rotating merry-go-round, 2.1 m from its center. If the speed of the child is 2.2 m/s, what is the minimum coefficient of static friction between the child and the merry-go-round that will prevent the child from slipping?

Answers

We have that the the minimum coefficient of static friction  is mathematically given as

[tex]\mu= 0.235[/tex]

Force

Generally the equation for the Force   is mathematically given as

[tex]F=n\mu\\\\Where\\\\n = mg\\\\Given\\\\Fc = m(vt2/R)\\\\Therefore\\\\\mu = vt2/gR\\\\\mu = 2.22/(9.8(2.1)) \\\\[/tex]

[tex]\mu= 0.235[/tex]

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6. Explain the importance of the law of conservation of mass.

Answers

Answer:

According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants. The law of conservation of mass is useful for a number of calculations and can be used to solve for unknown masses, such the amount of gas consumed or produced during a reaction.

Explanation:

<3

Of the Three elements listed, which element is NOT present in the mixture?

Element D
Element A
Element Z

Answers

Answer:

element ammmkkkv was a very good

In fish BB-blue, BW-blue with white stripes, WW-white. Cross a white fish with a fish with blue and white stripes. What is the probability of having white fish offspring?

Answers

Answer: Juvenile fish go through various stages between birth and adulthood. When they have developed to the point where they are capable of feeding themselves, the fish are called fry. When, in addition, they have developed scales and working fins, the transition to a juvenile fish is complete and it is called a fingerling.

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