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1.Explain some of Anaxagoras teachings and theories on science?
2. What made Thucydides’ writing different from others, specifically concerning the Peloponnesian war?
A contemporary of Anaxagoras, Leucippus, is credited with a theory of atoms. He founded a school at Abdera, in Thrace. His student, Democritus (roughly 460-370), is said to have systemized his theory. An apple, Democritus reasoned, can be divided with a knife because it has air in it. He labeled as an atom that which had no air, that which is too dense to be cut, that which is the smallest and the most dense of matter. Democritus moved beyond Anaxagoras' view of elements: he theorized that atoms collide and combine with each other and that in combining they create visible substance. Like Heraclitus, Democritus believed that some things are developing and other things decaying. He believed that heavenly bodies sometimes collide with each other and that the Milky Way consists of unresolved stars.

Democritus believed that sense perception is not just illusion. He believed that human flesh, bones and bodily fluids were elements found elsewhere in nature, that the human brain is functioning matter, that people are matter organized in a way that allows them awareness and self-directed movement.


Another who looked at the human body scientifically was Hippocrates, also born around 460 BCE. He was the son of a priest-physician from the Greek island of Cos. He revolted against medicine tied to religious dogma, medicine that attempted to cure by use of charms, amulets and incantations. Diseases, he claimed, were subject to nature's laws. He wanted healthcare to be built upon observation. He sought to improve diagnoses by examining symptoms. Seeing the human body as influenced by materiality as opposed to spirit he advocated principles of public health, including building a patient's strength by a good diet and by hygiene. And recognizing the damage that could be done through acting on ignorance, his first rule was do no harm.

The move in the direction of science included a change in chronicling events. Just as Hippocrates is known as the father of medicine, Thucydides, also born in 460, is considered the first modern journalist-historian. He surpassed Herodotus in recording events with precision and impartiality. He was an Athenian from a wealthy family and had been educated in rhetoric and philosophy. He made a record of the course of the Peloponnesian war, approaching his subject with observations and questions rather than preconceptions, and he wrote down the exact speeches of participants in the war. He discarded poetry in favor of the precision of prose, acknowledging that his prose would have less appeal. He tried to clarify issues with lengthy descriptions.

An older man who also believed in sense perception was Protagoras (490–420), a Greek from Thrace. Drawing on observations during his travels, he took a position that was advanced for his time: he spoke of peoples from different areas of the world as sharing a common humanity.

Protagoras created a modern political philosophy, claiming that by criticizing tradition a better society could be created. In the place of the rule of gods and their representatives he advocated laws made by and for people. This is what he was referring to with the line that "man is the measure of all things." (See Karl Rove's interpretation, note29.) Protagoras lectured that people could become good citizens not by obedience to traditional authority but by learning what is just and right.

During the Great Peloponnesian War, city officials in the imperfect democracy of Athens followed the old politics. These were men many of whom believed in power over others – in empire and slavery. They restricted what could be taught, and Protagoras defied their repression. At the home of the famous poet and playwright Euripides, Protagoras read aloud from his book and claimed that gods were the figments of people's imagination. City officials put him on trial. In their drive against atheism and other thoughts they considered dangerous, they had books burned – the first known official book burning. Then Protagoras was sent into exile, and he was lost at sea.

Answer:

Could you post the options in another question, they aren't attached.

Explanation:

Sorry about that I know the feeling...

Answer: Presents longitude lines as parallel

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Answer:

Tensions between France and Europe lead to the French and Indian war.

Explanation:

Conflicts between France and Europe lead to the French secretly arming the Indians with weapons and telling them to attack American colonies. Once the Americans found out the Indians were using French weapons they declared war on the Indians were french would help the Indians by supplying them with weapons and the British would send soldiers over to America to aid American forces.

Answer: God made a covenant with Abraham and said the land of Canaan would belong to his descendants, and it became known as the Promised Land.

Explanation: I don't have an explanation , sorry.

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

Mao Zedong was the founder of communism for China, but the actual founder of modern China is Sun Yat-sen.

Answer:

The term socio-economic deprivation (Root word Depri) refers to the lack of material benefits considered to be basic necessities in a society. 

Answer:

Hillsong united/worship

Explanation:

Hillsong is the most popular. You would most likely hear this music the most.

ex:

Another in the fire

lead me to the cross

Hosanna

All i need is you

Mighty to save

Came to my rescue

Relentless

What a beautiful name

O come to the altar

I surrender

Oceans

Take it all

Forever reign

With everything

Your name High

Answer:

D

Explanation:

no its A The Bessemer process made it possible to mass-produce steel, which was used to build factories.

Answer:

rockefeller was a robber baron. Why? because robber barons were monopolists. they earned profits by intentionally restricting the production of goods and then raising prices

Answer: It put them in conflict with President Johnson

Explanation:

Answer:

The Battle of Cowpens was an engagement during the American Revolutionary War fought on January 17, 1781 near the town of Cowpens, South Carolina, between U.S. forces under Brigadier General Daniel Morgan and British forces under Lieutenant Colonel Sir Banastre Tarleton, as part of the campaign in the Carolinas. 

Answer:

john

On that day it will be said: "Behold our God, to

whom we looked to save us! This is the LORD for whom we

looked; let us rejoice and be glad that he has saved us!"

Answer:

Economic Problems

Explanation:

Most countries where trying to tain gain the infrastructure after WW1 and they had to rebuild and resupply for the second world war.

Answer:

The Second Continental Congress convened in Philadelphia in the summer of 1775, shortly after the war with the British had begun. It was preceded by the First Continental Congress in the fall of 1774.

Explanation:

I hope this helps! Good Luck! ;)

Answer:

Expanded Rome to its largest size

Explanation:

It is

The action which is a part of the secretary role in foreign policy is representing the United states to foreign nations. The correct option is d.

The objectives and activities of a state's foreign policy or external policy (as opposed to its internal or domestic policy) in connection to its dealings with other states, unions, and other political bodies, whether bilaterally or through multilateral platforms.

The President's primary foreign affairs adviser is the Secretary of State, who is nominated by the President with the advice and permission of the Senate. The Secretary implements the President's foreign policies through the State Department and the United States Foreign Service.

The Department of State advises the President and represents the country on foreign policy matters. The State Department negotiates treaties and agreements with other governments and represents the US at the United Nations.

Therefore it is the duty of secretary to represent his home country to foreign nations because ratifying treaties and making final decisions is the presidents job.

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Answer:

Helmets

Armored cloaks

Special phalanx formation

Explanation:

The Sumerians are ancient civilization in Meopotamia located somerhwre between the Eyohrates and Tigris and they were known for their crafty innovations in architecture and also in battle.

They are credited with creating civilization and in times of war, they had helmets, chariots, armored cloaks and a special phalanx formation that helped them win battles without incurring much losses.

Answer:

trade that happened

Explanation:

your welcome mate B)

Answer:

Slave trade?

Explanation:

Answer:

during the gan dynasty china became the most advanced country in the world

Answer:

       LABOR MOVEMENT IN THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

A labor union is a group of people within a particular job or industry that join together to fight for improved working conditions.  Throughout history, labor unions have played a vital role in the relationship between workers and owners and have helped to improve conditions for working-class people.  The labor movement first began during the time period of the Industrial Revolution, in the 19th century.  At the time, working-class people were often exploited by wealthy owners and treated horribly.  To better understand the situation facing people in the Industrial Revolution, it’s first important to understand the political and economic views of the time.  The dominant ideology of the Industrial Revolution centered on individualistic values such as classical liberalism and laissez-faire capitalism.  Both of these systems promoted the idea that the government should play as little a role as possible in the economic lives of the people.  As such, there were very few government regulations in place to protect workers and the wealthy owners were allowed to exploit them in various ways.  For example, during the Industrial Revolution, working-class people faced horrible working conditions, such as: crowded and cramped workspaces, dirty and dangerous factory and mining operations, poor levels of pay, long hours of work, and a lack of basic healthcare, education and rights.  Out of this emerged different socialist movements that focused on improving the lives and conditions for industrial workers.  For example, Marxism and utopian socialism both sought to stop the exploitation of the workers by the owners and create more balance in society.  At the same time, the idea of labor unions became popular across industrial societies.  Workers formed and used unions in order to protest for a variety of things, including: shorter hours of work, higher rates of pay, safe working conditions, basic education and healthcare.

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Answer:

Sun Yat-seen

Explanation:

hope it helps:)

Answer:    

Sun Yat-sen

Explanation:

Answer:

A.) The Missouri Compromise

Explanation:

The Missouri Compromise was passed in 1820, banning slavery in the Northern section of the Louisiana Purchase.

Answer:the Missouri Compromise

Explanation:

took the quizz:/

Answer:

I Have a Dream" is a public speech that was delivered by American civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom on August 28, 1963, in which he called for civil and economic rights and an end to racism in the United States.

Explanation:

Answer:

it is b

Explanation:

it is b bc its a business and if they are gonna sell smth they r gonna be a company because they r selling stuff

Answer:

No, IT IS A.      

retailer

Explanation:

I took the test

Answer:

Instagram is trash and call of duty is the best

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

C is not the highest point or lowest point on the graph. It represents Expansion.

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In economics, an upward trend in the business cycle is defined as a gain in output and employment, which leads to an uptick in household and business earnings and expenditure.

Option A is correct Expansion

Business cycles are one type of variation that can occur in a nation's total economic activity.

A business cycle consists of broad-based economic activity expansions that nearly coincide with one another, followed by broadly based economic activity contractions (recessions).

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Answer:

the Dutch

Explanation:

The Dutch became the foremost slave traders during the 1600s

Answer:

Either A or B, I would go with A

Explanation:

Charles Davies theories went against Christianity, as almost everyone back then strong believed in God, so Dawin's theories challenged their beliefs putting everyone in shock and also anger.

Answer:

It reduced the amount of farmable land.

It led to the development of new forms of irrigation.

It caused people to change the types of crops they planted.

Shrinking farms were unable to support large cities.

Explanation:

As you may already know the establishment and maintenance of populations in the most varied regions, it depends a lot on the success of agriculture. Agriculture, in turn, is only effective when the region has adequate environmental resources for the growth of crops. Generally, these resources are associated with the presence of water, fertile soil and a hot, humid climate.

However, regions like the Vale do Rio Indo often lacked some resources, such as the weather for example. The Indo River valley had a cold and dry climate, which made it impossible to establish easy and powerful agriculture, but it was possible to adapt to that climate and still produce. In the case of the population in the valley of the river going, it was necessary to create alternative irrigation methods to adapt to the lack of rainwater, it was also necessary to plant crops that were better adapted to this climate. In addition, it was necessary to reduce agricultural land.

Answer:

A,b,e,f

Explanation:

Got it right and here be the proof