Why is the appeal process so important to the American criminal justice system?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The appeals process is a defining feature of an independent and impartial judiciary. Litigants who are dissatisfied with the outcome at the trial court level can take their case to the appellate level where judges review the record for possible errors.

Explanation:


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•No ability to tax
•Couldn’t regulate trade
•couldn’t enforce laws
•no national courts system
•no central leadership (executive branch)
•amendments required unanimous approval of 13 states
•no army

Rank the 7 weaknesses above 1-7, with 1 being the most serious, 7 beings the least serious. then explain why you feel your #1 is the most serious.

Answers

Answer:

5, 7, 4, 3, 1, 2, 6

Explanation:

analyze the extent to which our criminal justice system is effective.

CAN SOMEONE EXPLAIN THEIR UNDERSTANDING TO THIS PROMPT QUESTION

Answers

The U..S. criminal justice system have been very effective because of its independency from other governmental branch which does not interfere with its decisions.

What does the U.S. criminal justice system entails?

Basically, a criminal justice refers to the delivery of justice to those who have been accused of committing crimes but the criminal justice system means the series of government agencies and institutions. The goals of a criminal justice include  rehabilitation of offenders, preventing other crimes, moral support for victims while for criminal justice system, the components are the police, prosecution and defense lawyers, the courts,  prisons system etc.

Unlike other countries, the U.S. criminal justice system is not represented by a single institution, rather, it entails a network of criminal justice systems at the federal, state and special jurisdictional levels such as the military courts and territorial courts. The federal criminal justice system handles cases that are national in scope while the state criminal justice systems handle crimes that have taken place in the state.

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How many members of Congress must approve a proposal to begin the amendment process?

one-fourth
one-third
two-thirds
three-fourths

Answers

Answer:

Should be two-thirds.

Explanation:

It says in The Constitution that an amendment can be proposed by the Congress with a two thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, or by a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of the State legislatures.

What is one way the 14th Amendment protects individual rights?

It guarantees the right of the accused to a speedy and public trial.
It guarantees the right of people to equal protection under the law.
It guarantees the right of people to a jury trial in civil cases over $20.
It guarantees the right of the accused to not testify against themselves.

Answers

Answer:

It guarantees the right of people to equal protection under the law.

Explanation:

It states that no matter who you are, even if there are former enslaved individuals, they will be guaranteed equal protection. It basically means no matter what race, or gender you are, you will be treated and have the law applied to you and everyone else equally.

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Named after Gustave Coriolis, a nineteenth-century mathematician, the Coriolis effect is caused by Earth's rotation. As wind and ocean currents move across Earth's surface, the planet itself is rotating from west to east. As a result, the currents appear to travel along a curved path instead of a straight one. Wind and water currents traveling from the equator toward the poles bend eastward, while currents traveling from the poles toward the equator bend westward. The Coriolis effect explains why hurricanes spin counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.

Which best shows that the author's purpose is to introduce readers to the Coriolis effect?

Answers

A warm stream is circulating from the equator to the poles. A warm current's water is warmer than the surrounding water.

Coriolis effect

The Coriolis effect is an inertial force described in 1835 by Gustave-Gaspard Coriolis, a 19th-century French engineer-mathematician. Coriolis demonstrated that, in order to use ordinary Newtonian laws of motion of bodies in a rotating frame of reference, an inertial force acting to the right of the direction of body motion for anticlockwise rotation of the reference frame or to the left for clockwise rotation of the reference frame must be included in the equations of motion.

The author's purpose is to introduce readers to the Coriolis effect. The Coriolis effect causes currents to be deflected to the right (Northern Hemisphere) or left (Southern Hemisphere) of their path of travel (the prevailing wind direction). The pattern of surface currents is also affected by the position of continents.

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The purpose of the Equal Rights Amendment is to guarantee equal rights for all citizens

regardless of sex.
regardless of age.
regardless of race.
regardless of birthplace.

Answers

Answer:

Regardless of sex.

Explanation:

The Equal Rights Amendment worked to provide a fundamental constitutional remedy against sex discrimination by guaranteeing that legal rights may not be denied or abridged on account of a persons gender.

Answer:a

Explanation:

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Read the summary of the United States v. Wong Kim Ark Supreme Court case.


Wong Kim Ark was born in 1873 in the United States to parents who were Chinese citizens living and working in San Francisco. In 1895, Wong was denied entry to the United States when returning from a trip to China. US officials claimed that Wong was not an American citizen because China traced citizenship through bloodlines. Rather than accept the decision, Wong challenged the ruling on the grounds of the 14th Amendment. The case eventually reached the Supreme Court. In 1898, the court ruled in a 6–2 decision that Wong was an American citizen based on his birth in the United States.

How did Wong’s case affect how the 14th Amendment is applied?

It extended the equal protection clause.
It outlined the requirements for naturalization.
It explained the meaning of due process of law.
It protected citizenship for second-generation Americans.

Answers

Wong’s case affects the 14th Amendment as it protects citizenship for second-generation Americans. Thus, the statement "It protected citizenship for second-generation Americans" is the correct option.

How did Wong’s case affect how the 14th Amendment is applied?

Wong Kim Ark, who was born in San Francisco in 1873, had been denied admission back into the country after travelling overseas because of legislation that limited Chinese immigration and forbade Chinese immigrants from becoming naturalized citizens of the United States.

The Supreme Court found in his favor, saying that the citizenship language in the Fourteenth Amendment included the circumstances of his birth and could not be restricted in its application by a law passed by Congress. He had challenged the government's reluctance to acknowledge his citizenship.

The case brought to light differences in interpretations of one term in the Citizenship Clause, which states that everyone born in the United States and "subject to the jurisdiction thereof" automatically receives citizenship.

Therefore, "It protected citizenship for second-generation Americans" is the correct option.

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What are some different sentences a criminal might face?

Answers

Answer: 5-year sentence, lifetime sentence, and ten-year sentence.

Explanation: Just depends on what the judge decides.

PLS ELP For a modern high school student conducting research, which of the following statements is most accurate?


It’s expected that high school students will mostly rely on tertiary sources, since they aren’t experts.


High schooler students can’t really be expected to use the GATHER method of historical inquiry.


Until they learn more, students should rely solely on primary sources of information for their research.


The internet makes it easier than ever to locate both primary and secondary sources of information.

Answers

For a modern high school student conducting research, it’s expected that high school students will mostly rely on tertiary sources, since they aren’t experts.

What is research?

In order to improve the body of knowledge, research is "creative and methodical labor conducted." It entails the unbiased gathering, arrangement, and analysis of information to deepen comprehension of a subject or issue. An extension of earlier work in the topic might be the focus of a research study. Research may duplicate portions of earlier studies or the entire project in order to verify the accuracy of instruments, processes, or experiments.

Research and development (R&D) of methods and systems for the expansion of human knowledge are the main goals of fundamental research (as opposed to applied research). These goals include documentation, discovery, interpretation, and R&D. Research methodologies rely on epistemologies, which differ greatly within the humanities and sciences as well as within each discipline.

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Jerry Murray heads a major multinational company. He was elected as a public representative when he ran for the government for the first time. According to institutional anomie theory, what caused him to win the election?

Answers

According to institutional anomie theory, When Jerry Murray formerly heads a major multinational company and was eventually elected as a public representative when he ran for the government for the first time, the cause of the victory was that the People believed that the government works better when it runs in a businesslike manner.

What is an institutional anomie theory?

The theory of institutional anomie argued that an instrumental crime and violence are a result of weakened social controls that are caused by an imbalance of values favoring the economy. These Anomie caused a new moral standard to emerge which is one that encourages normative flexibility to achieve goal.

It also suggested that high crime rates in America can be attributed to the commitment to the goal of material success. In this regard, a particular emphasis are placed on the motivations derived from the profit goal of economic institutions that dominate the American culture.

Missing options

A.People believed that the government works better when it runs in a businesslike manner.

B.People thought Jerry had potential.

C.People voted for him because he was relatively more educated.

D.People voted randomly.

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Pls help its for a test.
When a court interprets laws in a way that creates or promotes social change and wrestles with moral issues, it is engaging in judicial

A. restraint.
B. review.
C. activism.
D. precedent.

Answers

C. Judicial Activism

Which of the following business transactions is not covered by consumer protection laws?

Buying a car from the dealership


Buying a tv from Best Buy


Buying a used car from your neighbor


Buying a washing machine from Walmart

Answers

I THINK ITS CORRECT ANSWER IS......

Buying a used car from your neighbour

Lamar is researching the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson. The main question on his mind is what evidence led Edmund Ross to break with the party vote and provide the seventh, deciding “not guilty” vote. He has reviewed many primary and secondary sources and has compared and contrasted the opinions of various authors on the topic. What could be his next step, according to the GATHER method of historical inquiry?


share the research with other scholars and ask them for their opinion


create a probing question about the topic


write and publish a book or series of essays about his research


guess, based on evidence that Ross was bribed to vote not guilty

Answers

Andrew Johnson was the seventeenth president of the united states, serving from 1865 to 1869. He assumed the presidency as he became VP at the time of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Johnson changed into a Democrat who ran with Lincoln on the country-wide Union ticket, coming to office as the Civil conflict concluded.

It's miles the process wherein a researcher collects and evaluates information to recognize reports or observations made by using others. It takes a look at hypotheses concerning reasons, results, or trends that can assist to explain present activities and anticipate destiny activities. With the assassination of President  Andrew Johnson became the 17th President of the US (1865-1869), a southern Jacksonian Democrat of suggested states' rights perspectives.

In simple terms, historiography is the record of history. history and historiography ought to now not to be stressed to every different. the previous's item of look at is the beyond, the events that befell in the past and the reasons for such occasions. thus, in historiography we could, the scholars have a higher understanding of history.

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The majority of cases in the American criminal justice system will proceed to trial.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Only about 2% of criminal cases actually go to trial.  Most are either pleaded (about 90%) down or dismissed (about 8%).  There are lots of legal sites where you can see these stats.

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A wedding party hired a sole proprietorship to cater their wedding. In this situation the sole proprietorship is a partnership, and the employee who handled the job is a partner. The entire wedding party gets food poisoning. If the partner who mishandled the food knew the bride and was jealous of her marriage so he used roach killer instead of lemon juice in the frosting, then which party is liable?

A. Only the partner who added the food poisoning is liable.

B. Both partners in the partnership are liable.

C. The partner who was not at the wedding is liable.

D. The person who paid for the wedding is liable.

Answers

The party is liable Only the partner who added the food-poisoning is liable.

Food poisoning: Who is responsible?

Under California's negligence regulations, a restaurant would often be responsible for an illness. A patron who became ill at a restaurant must demonstrate carelessness on the side of the establishment or its staff.

What should I do if my partner is sick from food?

Instruct them to lie down and rest if you suspect they have food poisoning. Give them modest sips of water to drink if they're puking; this will help them stay hydrated. It is much more crucial to try to replenish lost fluids and salts if they only have diarrhea or only have it in conjunction with other symptoms.

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A plumber charges $15 per hour and a service fee of $40.
Which equation can be used to find y, the total amount she will charge for x hours of babysitting?
A y = 152-40
By=152 +40
(C) y=40x+15
Dy=40x-15

Answers

C is your answer because Y=40x+15 make more sense than A,B and C
The correct answer is y=15x+40 because x is the amount of hours and she charges $15 an hour so 15x then no matter how long she’s working for she charges a flat service fee of $40 so put that together and it’s 15x+40.

Minor parties usually are willing
to take definite stands on controversial issues. How might
voters react to this tendency?

Answers

Voters might react to this tendency as they don't need to win over everyone since they seek to raise awareness of the concerns and they are unlikely to succeed anyhow.

Because of their low levels of support, votes, and funding, certain small parties have a remarkably minimal impact on a nation's politics. Electoral results frequently show that minor parties obtain extremely few votes (to the point of losing any candidate nomination deposit). A powerful opponent of both or several loses because of the existence of a spoiler candidate who attracts votes from a prominent contender with similar political views.

Voters seldom choose third-party and independent candidates, but outsider candidates make their impression by bringing their views to the table. The small candidate who causes this effect is referred to as a "spoiler. Introducing new institutions and ideas into politics is the third parties' most crucial function. Depending on the problem, some folks don't care.

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According to the rules of right-of-way, if you arrive at a 4-way stop intersection at the same time as
another user on your right,

Answers

Answer is the person on the “right” has the right of way and goes first.

32. If you take sedatives, you could experience_
A. O excitement
B. O impaired reflexes
C. O blurred vision
D. O heightened road awareness
E. O the ability to make quick decisions

Answers

Answer:

c. O blurred vision is the answer.

What explanation did Rodney Stark offer as to the cause of criminal behavior?

Question 3 options:

It is in a person's biological makeup.


It is determined by a person's race.


It is determined by a sudden breakdown of society.


It is determined by the place a person grows up.

Answers

The environment in which a person grows up, according to Rodney Stark, determines the cause of criminal conduct. Thus, option (D) is correct.

What is Criminal behavior or Criminal Conduct?

Criminal Behavior which is often referred as criminal conduct can be defined as the act of a criminal that leads to and unlock full act committed by him

According to Rodney Stark, the circumstances in which an individual grows up affects the reason of criminal behavior. Therefore, it can be concluded that option (D) is correct.

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A political party is an example of what kind of institution?

A.) metropolitan

B.) mercantilist

C.) linkage

D.) labor

Answers

Answer:

C. linkage

Explanation:

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U.S. Criminal Justice System, analyze the extent to which our criminal justice system is effective.

Answers

Answer: investigating and adjudicating criminal offenses effectively and impartially, while ensuring that the rights of suspects and victims are protected.

Explanation:

The 15th Amendment protects the right to vote based on which category?

age
gender
race or color
foreign birth

Answers

Answer:

Race or color

Explanation:

The fifteenth amendment prohibits the federal government from denying or abridging a citizens right to vote on account of race, color, or previous conditions of servitude.

Answer: race or color

Explanation:

i took the quiz and it was right

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Read the passage on the 14th Amendment.

The 14th Amendment was one of three Reconstruction amendments passed after the Civil War. Section 2 of the amendment overturns the three-fifths rule for determining state representation in the US House of Representatives. It also declares that states cannot deny voting rights to male citizens 21 and older unless they have participated in a crime. The voting restriction was meant to punish Confederates for rebelling in the Civil War. However, states have used the restriction to prevent people convicted of crimes from voting. These laws have affected African Americans and Latinos unfairly.

Which statement best explains how states have applied Section 2?

States have allowed people to vote who should not have that right.
States have made every effort to honor the equal protection clause.
States have applied that part of the amendment as it was intended.
States have limited the amendment’s efforts to expand individual rights.

Answers

Answer:

States have limited the amendment's efforts to expand individual rights.

Explanation:

A is incorrect because the amendment hasn't allowed people who have committed bad crimes to vote. B is incorrect because if African Americans and Latinos are having the law applied unfairly, then the states haven't made every effort to honor the equal protection clause. C is incorrect because the law was originally to prevent Confederates from voting because of their rebellions in the Civil War. D is the only one left. D is correct because the law was originally meant to punish Confederates for rebelling. The states used it as a way to restrict people who have committed crimes from voting. This makes it so that more people, even if they were a Confederate, can vote, unless they were convicted of a crime.

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aint no way the edge teachers are real people change my mind

Answers

Answer:

they are real

Explanation: that funny you didn't think they were

If I were to tell my psychiatrist about sexual abuse that happened to me in the past but is no longer continuing, do they legally have to get police involved or no?

Answers

Answer Sadly no.

Explanation: The only thing that a psychologist are required by Law to disclose, is information that is currently affecting the patient in a serious manner. Such as specific threats, child abuse if the child is still being harmed or concerns about elder abuse.

With this situation the psychologist can only talk to you about the event.

Also I love psychology and I’m working towards becoming a psychologist.

6.) A suspect was found with a
book of matches (some were
missing) in his pocket. At the
scene of a known arson, matches
were found. Are the matches from
the scene, individual or class
evidence?

Answers

Answer: Individual

Explanation: The Matches link the suspect to the arson

How many state legislatures or conventions must approve an amendment to ratify it?

one-fourth
one-third
two-thirds
three-fourths

Answers

Answer:

Three-fourths

Explanation:

Amendments proposed by Congress or convention only become valid when it has been ratified by the legislatures of, or conventions, three-fourths of the states.

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What post-secondary routes (education after high school) could also help you to prepare for this career? Explain or describe. (I want to be a lawyer)

Answers

The post secondary route that you would have to take in order to have a career in law would be to apply to Universities for a degree in law. After which you would have to go to a law school.

What is a career?

This is the term that has to do with the profession of a person. It is what has to do with what a person would plan to study in order to be certified a professional.

In this situation, you would have to pass all of your SAT and meet with the university requirement to be offered an offer of admission.

Then before you practice law, you would also have to attend a law school and pass all of your bar exams.

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which option best completes the diagram?

Answers

The option that best completes the diagram is:  Some leaders support a powerful federal government, while others support states’ rights.

What is a federal government ?

A federal system of governance consists of a central administration and several partially autonomous states or provinces that are nested within it. The federal government has more authority than the state or provincial governments in the majority of cases, including the one that exists in the United States.

The national government of the United States consists of the federal government. Its headquarters are in the capital city of the US, Washington, DC. The executive branch, legislative branch, and judicial branch are the three divisions that make up this government.

The Founding Fathers,  George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison, established the federal government of the United States. The Articles of Confederation, which were first followed by the federal government, were quickly shown to be ineffectual. The Founding Fathers eventually got together to forge a more powerful federal government. They drafted and ratified the Constitution in 1788. For more than 200 years, the US federal government's structure has been based on this constitution.

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suppose you are writing an analysis of a literary text. in the text, you find a piece of evidence that could support your thesis. however, the evidence supports your thesis implicitly, not explicitly. what must you do in order to use the evidence effectively in your analysis? Use the sequence below to complete each task. -2, 8, -32,... a. Identify the common ratio (r). b. Write an equation to represent the sequence. C. Find the 10th term (a,0) Which of the following is equal to (2x/5 - 9) +9? Write each number as a power of 4a) 1/4b) 1/64 jeannine fradelizio noticed that at parties she hosted, guests would set down their wine glasses and forget which one was their glass. she designed the wine glass writer to solve this problem. she used the process of Will give 100 more points if answered correctly. Directions: Create 5 sentences of your own with helping verbs. Identify the main verb and the helping verb in each sentence. Can someone help me find the slope??? Mr. Diaz continued working with his company and was insured under his employers group plan until he reached age 68. He has heard that there is a premium penalty for those who did not sign up for Part B when first eligible and wants to know how much he will have to pay. What should you tell him? Which postulate could we use to prove that the angles the four key problem-solving steps occurring during the agreement stage: brainstorm as many solutions as possible, develop an action plan, implement the action plan, and evaluate outcomes and the process. hi, i need aloy of help Please HELP!!!?! Describe competitive and noncompetitive in inhibitors describe how mutations can lead to resistance with non-competitive inhibitors Write an explicit formula for an, the nth term of the sequence6, -12, 24,.... A car rental agency charges a fixed fee plus a daily rate. The function f (x) = 30x + 10 expresses the total cost of renting a car for x days. Suppose the agency doubles the fixed fee and increases the daily rate by $5. Which function represents these changes? A. f(x) = 60 (x + 5) + 10 B.f(x) = 60x + 15 C. f(x) = 30 (x + 5) + 20 D. f (x) = 35x + 20 Put the following equation of a line into slope-intercept form, simplifying all fractions. 6x-3y=15 PLEASE HELP ASAP BRAINLIEST!!!!!! astro company sold 20,000 units of its only product and reported income of $25,000 for the current year. during a planning session for next years activities, the production manager notes that variable costs can be reduced 40% by installing a machine that automates several operations. to obtain these savings, the company must increase its annual fixed costs by $241,000. the selling price per unit will not change. astro company contribution margin income statement for year ended december 31 sales ($50 per unit) $ 1,000,000 variable costs ($40 per unit) 800,000 contribution margin 200,000 fixed costs 175,000 income $ 25,000 Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force exerted on the object. If an object accelerates at a rate of 3 m/s2, it will exert a force of 15 N. How much force will the same object exert if it accelerates at a rate of 7 m/s2 ? IALCST needs to focus in their conference preparations and advertisement campaign to ensure a successful conference attendance in the United States. Based on the description above, please share three to five potential segment groups, one target market group and one product to position. Select the type of inheritance pattern that is best described below:If a red shorthorn cow is mated with a white bull, all their offspring are roan, a phenotype that has a mixture of red and white hairs.a. Polygenic Inheritanceb. Multiple Allelesc. Codominanced. Incomplete Dominancee. Pleiotropy