Which statement describes functions of anti bodies

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Antibodies have three main functions: 1) Antibodies are secreted into the blood and mucosa, where they bind to and inactivate foreign substances such as pathogens and toxins (neutralization). 2) Antibodies activate the complement system to destroy bacterial cells by lysis (punching holes in the cell wall).


Related Questions

how has the change in the human population over time affected the environment

Answers

Human population growth impacts the Earth system in a variety of ways, including: Increasing the extraction of resources from the environment. These resources include fossil fuels (oil, gas, and coal), minerals, trees, water, and wildlife, especially in the oceans.
One way the increase in human population has affected the environment over time is that the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere has greatly increased. Humans manufacture a lot of product, and humans burning all the fossil fuels needed to create these items has released a ton more CO2 into the environment than is natural for the environment.

A peacock spreading its tail to attract a mate is sending a(n) _____ stimulus. learned innate external internal

Answers

Answer:

External

Explanation:

The Tail is spreading outside of the peacock  (Externally)

22. Where does most metamorphic rock
form?
A at Earth's surface
B in volcanoes
C in ocean waters
D deep underground

Answers

Answer:A at Earth's surface

Explanation:

Most metamorphic rocks form deep below the Earth's surface. These rocks are formed from either igneous or sedimentary rocks, making them a changed...

what is the most important abiotic factor in any ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

The most important abiotic factors include water, sunlight, oxygen, soil and temperature. Water (H2O) is a very important abiotic factor – it is often said that “water is life.” All living organisms need water.

Bob has brown hair and Sally has blonde hair. If brown hair is dominant and blonde hair is recessive, is it possible for Bob and Sally to have a blonde-haired child? Use the GENOTYPE of each parent to EXPLAIN your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Bob (BB) Sally (bb) = spawn (Bb) Brown is dom resulting in a brown hair Spawn.

What is a population?

a. a group of organisms that occupy the same general area at different times
b. a group of individuals of a single species that occupy the same general area at the same time
c. the growth rate of individuals of a single species that occupy the same general area at the same time
d. the growth rate of individuals of a single species that occupy the same general area at different times

Answers

B. Populations are a group of the same species in a place at the same time.

Augustine is writing an essay on stem cells. Help him by completing the sentences. Stem cells have the ability to divide and produce unspecified cells. They can be developed into a required tissue because of their ability of.

Answers

Stem cells can be developed into a required tissue because of their ability of cellular DIFFERENTIATION. These cells can develop specialized cells.

Stem cells are cells that can develop into specialized types of cells in order to perform specific functions.

The process of cellular differentiation from stem cells involves differential gene expression patterns, a cellular process that leads to the development of distinct types of cells.

For example, hematopoietic stem cells express specific genes (e.g., the hemoglobin gene) in order to differentiate into mature red blood cells that function to trasnport oxygen to all body cells.

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The fence around the school's garden is 22.6 m. If the garden is 7.5 m long, how wide is the garden? *

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

22.6 is the perimeter because the question has the key words "fence" and "around" that let us know.

Perimeter equation is L+L+W+W

We know 7.5 is the length (could also be the width, it doesn't matter the order)

The length appears two times, so lets plug it in-

22.6= 7.5+7.5+W+W  , Now you want to combine the like terms so.. 7.5+7.5=15

22.6= 15+W+W

Now subtract the 15 from 22.6

7.6= W+W , there are two W's left so divide 7.6 by 2

7.6/2= 3.8

It is 3.8 m wide

The first reaction of the body to a cut is to restore the continuity ?

Answers

Explanation:

First,blood cells called platelets join together at the paper cut and form a clot to stop the bleeding.The platelets then release chemicals called Cytokines into your blood stream.Cytokines attract the attention of certain cells to start healing your cut.

When the skin injured,our body sets into motion an automatic series of events,often reffered to as the " cascade of healing",in order to repair the injured tissues.The cascade of healing is divided into four overlapping phases:Hemostasis,Inflammatory,Poliferative,and Maturation.

That's the answer Hope it helps

human sperm and egg cells that have 23 chromosomes are called

Answers

Answer:

The term haploid can also refer to the number of chromosomes in egg or sperm cells, which are also called gametes. In humans, gametes are haploid cells that contain 23 chromosomes, each of which a one of a chromosome pair that exists in diplod cells.

Explanation:

Why do modern Psychologists use trait theory as the method of helping individuals understand their personality?

Answers

Trait approach is one of the most vital areas of study in psychology that helps identify a person's personality. Traits can be defined as a stable characteristic that causes a person to depict a response to any situations in certain ways. Trait theory approach focuses on personality differences between individuals.

it was raining during lunch and when you entered the building you slipped and fell. What is the reason for this?​

Answers

The floor was wet and it caused you to slip.

a signal molecule which can bind to an enzyme and shut down its activity by altering the shape of the enzyme.

Answers

Answer:

Enzyme inhibitor

Explanation:

An enzyme inhibitor is a molecule that binds to an enzyme and decreases its activity. By binding to enzymes' active sites, inhibitors reduce the compatibility of substrate and enzyme and this leads to the inhibition of Enzyme-Substrate complexes' formation, preventing the catalysis of reactions and decreasing the amount of product produced by a reaction.

the 5 physical factors that scientists use to develop ocean and seafloor
zones are
1
2
3
4
5

Answers

Answer:

1. Light penetration

2. Distance from shore

3. Depth of water

4. Temperature

5. Amount of nutrients/salt

Explanation:

Oceanographers use various methods to determine vertical and horizontal zones in the ocean. First and foremost are the distance from the land and the depth of the water. These contribute to the other factors, such as temperature and light penetration. They also measure how much salt or nutrients are available at that zone, which plays a role in how much life is discovered in the location.

The photic and mesopelagic zones are mainly grouped by light penetration, while mesopelagic, abyssopelagic, hadalpelagic, benthic, and bathyal zone are categorized by depth and temperature. When looking at the pelagic zone, the neritic and the oceanic sections are differentiated by the distance from the land.

How did the Mafia gain the interest and scrutiny of the public?

Answers

Mafia gain the interest and scrutiny of the public through their unique and fearful actions.

Mafia gain the interest and scrutiny of the public by threatening people in the society as well as killing some of them. The main aim of Mafia is to earn money so they perform many actions in order to gain money from the public such as extortion, kidnapping etc.

The person who gives money to Mafia is safe but that person who refuses to pay money to Mafia will gain the punishment of death so we can say that in this way Mafia gain the interest of the public.

Learn more about Mafia here: https://brainly.com/question/6025116

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cell can service without energy tell if true or false​

Answers

Answer:

False most animals would die without energy in there cells, humans would die without energy at some point too

Explanation:

According to the passage, who kicks the winning goal in the championship soccer game?
A) Jen Smith
B) Tommy Strom
C) Becky Fuller
D) Suzie Martinez

Answers

Answer: Suzie Martinez

Explanation:

Please HELP the correct answer will get BRAINLIEST! What nutrient fits the table? I already did Vitamin A, C and D and I also did calcium, iron, carbohydrates, fats and oils and protein. What ELSE could possibly fit?

Answers

Answer:

A SOLVENT FOR MANY DIFFERENT CHEMICAL

ANSWER:

water

waterWater is capable of dissolving a variety of different substances, which is why it is such a good solvent. And, water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. This is important to every living thing on earth.

ANY KIND OF DRINK

ANSWER:

WATERCOKE ORANGE JUICEMILK COFFEE

#CARRY ON LEARNING:)

True or false.plant cells will shrink when placed in concentrated salt solution

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Plasmolyd is the process that causes it to shrink

Answer the following for 20 points

Answers

For question 11 put quartzite n for question 12 put slate

Surface Mining facts

Answers

Answer:

For Surface Mining Fact read the pdf below:

https://nma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/2019-External-Fact-Book.pdf

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

Most of the world's iron ore, including that found in northern Minnesota, formed during the middle Precambrian period, ranging in age from 1.8 to 2.5 billion years old. They are composed of alternating layers of iron-rich material, most often magnetite or hematite, and silica. These iron oxide minerals formed on the ocean floor, creating the banded iron deposits you see here. What was the source of the oxygen that helped to produce these deposits?

A) The oxygen that was released into the atmosphere as a by-product of photosynthesis caused iron deposits to oxidize creating the iron oxide minerals.

B) Photosynthetic organisms making oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis and the oxygen reacted with the iron dissolved in seawater to form iron oxide minerals.

C) The decomposition of carbon-based life forms in the oceans released oxygen and carbon dioxide. These gases reacted with the iron deposits forming the minerals mentioned.

D) In Earth's early biosphere, there were not organisms that underwent aerobic cellular respiration and an excess of oxygen built up in the atmosphere. This oxygen reacted with iron deposits to form iron oxide minerals.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

) Photosynthetic organisms making oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis and the oxygen reacted with the iron dissolved in seawater to form iron oxide minerals.

Explanation:

how are neurotransmitters and hormones similar and how are they different?

Answers

Answer:

Both neurotransmitters and hormones influence our thoughts and motivations, as well as our ability to learn and concentrate. However, neurotransmitters are short-lived while hormones act for longer periods of time.

What are cells made of?

Answers

Answer:

All cells are made from the same major classes of organic molecules: nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Explanation:

Most cells are made of nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Hope you find this helpful!
Brainliest and a like is much appreciated!

Which of the following is NOT a function of cardiovascular system?

A: moving white blood cells to infection sites.
B: moving oxygen throughout the body.
C: building immunity towards diseases.
D: transporting nutrients throughout the body.

Answers

Answer:

c.building immunity towards diseases

Energy flow in an ecosystem is best represented by _______.

Answers

Answer: Pyramids of biomass
Pyramids of biomass display the weight of organisms at each level. Inverted pyramids of biomass can occur when the primary producer has a high turnover rate. Pyramids of energy are usually upright and are the best representation of energy flow and ecosystem structure.
Your question: Energy flow in an ecosystem is best represented by _______.

Factors affecting transpiration with celery experiment results

Answers

Explanation:

factor affecting transpiration are

air movement increase remove water vapour from leaf surface more water the fuel from the leaf.

light intensity increaseincrease the rate of photosynthesis stomata open show that water diffuse out of the leaf

How are identical twins different than fraternal twins (explain by discussing sperm and egg)?

Answers

To form identical, one fertilised egg splits and then develops into two babies with exactly the same genetic information. However to form fraternal twins, two eggs are fertilised by two sperm and produce two genetically unique children.

the energy required to lift an object is supplied by atp derived from the breakdown of molecules of

Answers

ATP is derived from the breakdown of molecules of glucose. Glycolysis is

the metabolic reaction which converts glucose into ATP.

The energy in glucose has to be converted to a usable form by the cells

which is why it is always converted to ATP( Adenosine triphosphate). The

energy supplied by ATP is then used to perform various activities in the

body.

Glucose is a type of carbohydrate which is a means of energy in organisms.

The explanations given validates ATP has been derived from the

breakdown of molecules of glucose.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/4575902

Answer:

glucose

Explanation:

I got it correct on test

An index fossil represents a species that lived during

Answers

Answer:

geologic time

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Help witht his question for woodsong chaper 1 What is the length of side AB of the triangle? (1 point) a 3 b 5 c Square root of 6 d Square root of 13 NEED HELP PLEASE!!!!!!! How is Spartas government system different than our American government system? Identify the word that best completes the sentence below. Lindsey lives in a _______ that promotes peaceful coexistence in rural Tennessee. What is the chemical reaction by which organisms break down foodmolecules for energy? 13. This body system regulates body activities using homones. Slow response, tong lastingA. RespiratoryC. SkeletalB. MuscularD. Endocrine Concord Company buys land for $49300 on 12/31/17. As of 3/31/18, the land has appreciated in value to $50200. On 12/31/18, the land has an appraised value of $51500. By what amount should the Land account be increased in 2018 A phone company advertises a new plan in which the customer pays a fixed amount of $ 25 per month for unlimited calls in the country and $ 0.10 per minute for international calls . Write an equation for the monthly payment a customer pays according to the new plan . Use y for monthly payment , and x for international minutes.Type the equation in the form y=ax+b without using any spaces. Write any decimals in the form 0.00 The Maine Department of Transportation (DOT) has a fleet of roughly 400 plow trucks that are used to control snow and ice onapproximately 8300 lane miles of Maine's state roads. They usually plan on an average of about 30 treatable events in a winter. Thisincludes the use of rock salt, salt brine and winter sand, a mix of sand and salt. Salt brine is used on roads and bridges prior to astorm to delay ice and snow from sticking to the roadway and is also used in plowing to fight the buildup of ice and snow throughoutthe storm. Rock salt helps keep roads safe when winter storms hit, reducing winter road accidents, but it can also have negativeeffects on plant life and aquatic ecosystems. What is something your community can try to reduce the environmental impact ofsalting? Select ALL that apply.A)Buy more snow plows and use less salt.B)Ban all salt based solutions in the state.C)Provide incentives to consumers who install snow tires for increasedtraction.D)Provide tax incentives to municipalities who will install solar panels thatheat water in pipes embedded in the road.Wet the pavement before applying brine solutions to help the salt adhereto the road, cutting back on how much they use.E) The length of a rectangle is four times its width. If the perimeter of the rectangle is 50 m, find its length and width. How can I solve for t? One important function of bones is to produce . Emma Jones, a geriatric patient, arrives at the office for her yearly exam. When she checks in, you notice that she appears shaky and her skin is very pale. She needs to balance herself by leaning on the check-in counter. As the person checking her in for her appointment, what actions do you take? What would you say to her? Why? Hayley is considering two gym membership plans. The plans are detailed here. Plan One: $40 for a monthly pass plus $4 for each gym visit Plan Two: $12 for each gym visit. Which equation expresses the situation in the form of y=mx+b where x is the number of gym visits per year and y is the total cost per month for Plan One?y=40x+4y=4x+40y=12xy=3x+50please help if y is directly proportional with x and y=180 when x=15,what is the value of x when y=276 Jake has $120 to spend for a party. Juice costs $8. Pizza costs $12. Write the standard equ.how much juice and pizza Jake can buy? A 2.8 kg rectangular air mattress is 2.00 m long, 0.500 m wide, and0.100 m thick. What mass can it support in water before sinking?160 m long When a truck ulls Why hadnt Europeans used maritime routes before the age of exploration? A. They feared that the Muslims controlling Portugal and Spain made maritime routes unsafe. B. They didnt have the ships and navigation skills to travel around Africa to Asia. C. They focused on exploring Europe for gold, silver, and other precious metals. D. They were interested only in trading with other European nations. Which statement about U.S. involvement in Vietnam is correct?a. The Vietnam War was well supported by Americans.b. More than 58,000 American troops died in the war.c. The U.S. prevented the spread of communism.d. The U.S. carefully kept its warfare within Vietnamese border