Which sentence best describes what happens during a change of state from a solid to a liquid?

A. The temperature stays the same and the particle speed increases

B. The temperature increases and the particle speed stays constant.

C. The temperature decreases and the particle speed decreases.

D. The temperature stays the same and the particle speed stays constant.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The temperature stays the same and the particle speed stays constant


Related Questions

Which of the following is the correct way to do it for 3753 Scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

it is b because it has 4 spots and that would be 3 zeros so it is to the 3rd power

For an electric toothbrush, is input energy equal to useful output energy? Explain
your answer.

Answers

No, input energy is not equal to useful output energy, if it is an electric toothbrush.

What is the useful type of energy produced in an electric toothbrush?

Electrical Energy is the useful type of energy produced in an electric toothbrush.

If input energy is equal to useful output energy. This means that the total amount of energy that is in an isolated system (such as an engine or a generator) remains constant (conserved) over time.

However, the total amount of useful energy output of an isolated system is never equal to the total energy input.

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Is sweat a chemical? I am curious to know! NO LINKS OR TROLLS

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

stop troll hate

7. Balance the following reaction under basic conditions: Al (s) + Cr2O72- (aq) -> Al3+ (aq) + Cr3+ (aq)

8. What is the ^o of the following balanced redox reaction (use the reduction potentials provided in Table 11.1
below)?

Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s) -> Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq)

9. What is G for the reaction below – calculate it from the ^o ?

Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq) -> Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s)

Answers

The free energy change of the reaction; Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq) -> Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s) is calculated to be -443.83KJ/mol.

For the reaction shown in question 7, we can divide it into half equations as follows;

Oxidation half equation;

6 Al (s) -------> 6Al^3+(aq) + 18e

Reduction half equation;

3Cr2O7^2-(aq) + 42H^+(aq)   + 18e -----> 6Cr^3+(aq) + 21H2O(l)

The balanced reaction equation is;

6Al(s) + 3Cr2O7^2-(aq) + 42H^+(aq)   -----> 6Al^3+(aq) + 6Cr^3+(aq) + 21H2O(l)

The E° of this reaction is obtained from;

E° anode = -0.04 V

E°cathode = +1.50 V

E° cell = +1.50 V - (-0.04 V) = 1.54 V

Given that;

ΔG° = -nFE°cell

n = 3, F = 96500, E°cell = 1.54 V

ΔG° = -(3 × 96500 × 1.54)

ΔG° = -443.83KJ/mol

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What is a mixture ?

How do homogeneous & heterogeneous mixtures differ ?

Answers

1st question: A mixture is when the components of a mixture can be easily separated and that the components each keep their original properties.

2nd question:A phase is any part of a sample that has a uniform composition and properties.By definition, a pure substance or a homogeneous mixture consists of a single phase. A heterogeneous mixture consists of two or more phases. When oil and water are combined, they do not mix evenly, but instead form two separate layers.

Heterogeneous mixtures are not uniform in composition. Examples would be wood or blood. Homogeneous mixtures are uniform through out. Typically you can see through them.

At the end of seafloor spreading, where does the molten rock solidify?

Answers

Answer:

As the two plates move apart from each other, which often occurs at a rate of several centimetres per year, molten rock wells up from the underlying mantle into the gap between the diverging plates and solidifies into new oceanic crust. Spreading centres are found at the crests of oceanic ridges.

Explanation:

I found this answer by taking notes in class

Answer:

0k HI! so the answer is A

Explanation:

hope is helpful

3. Classify the following plants along with two main characteristics: al Cycus b) Bamboo c) Lemna d) Paddy a) Sugarcane f) Pinus g) Mango b) Mustard​

Answers

Answer:

A. cycas

1. it is thick and scaly

2. it grow relatively slowly and have a large, terminal rosette of leaves.

B. bamboo

1. it is very durable

2. it is both flexible and elastic

C. lemna

1. it grows as simple free-floating thalli on or just beneath the water surface

2. it are small, not exceeding 5 mm in length

D. paddy

1. it is variety purity

2. it degree of purity

E. sugarcane

1. it is bear long sword-shaped leaves

2. it's stalks are composed of many segments, and in each joint there is a bud

the ability to conduct electricity is a characteristic of metallic bonding. this characteristic is best explained by the presence of ________________.

Answers

Electric current but I’m not sure

what makes matter change from one state to another?

Answers

Answer: Adding or removing energy from matter

Explanation:

What is the chemical composition of dry ice?

Answers

Answer:

Dry ice is the solid form of carbon dioxide (CO 2), a molecule consisting of a single carbon atom bonded to two oxygen atoms. Dry ice is colorless, odorless, and non-flammable, and can lower the pH of a solution when dissolved in water, forming carbonic acid (H 2 CO 3).

Explanation: i asked my teacher and this was her response.

How do you balance C4H10 + Cl2 + O2 —> CO2 + CCl4 + H2O?

Answers

Answer:

4C4HO + 4Cl2 + 13O2 → 14CO2 + 2CCl4 + 2H2O

Explanation:

Balance The Equation: C4HO + Cl2 + O2 = CO2 + CCl4 + H2O

1. Label Each Compound With a Variable

  aC4HO + bCl2 + cO2 = dCO2 + fCCl4 + gH2O

2. Create a System of Equations, One Per Element

  C: 4a + 0b + 0c = 1d + 1f + 0g

  H: 1a + 0b + 0c = 0d + 0f + 2g

  O: 1a + 0b + 2c = 2d + 0f + 1g

  Cl: 0a + 2b + 0c = 0d + 4f + 0g

3. Solve For All Variables

  a = 4

  b = 4

  c = 13

  d = 14

  f = 2

  g = 2

4. Substitute and Verify Result

  4C4HO + 4Cl2 + 13O2 = 14CO2 + 2CCl4 + 2H2O

      L R

  C: 16 16 ✔️

  H: 4 4 ✔️

  O: 30 30 ✔️

  Cl: 8 8 ✔️

hope this helps! :D

a.
Which of the following statements about empirical formulas is incorrect?
An empirical formula represents a molecule.
b. An empirical formula gives the smallest whole number ratio of each type of atom
in a molecule.
c. An empirical formula must be multiplied by an integer to obtain the molecular
formula.
d. The molecular formula can be the same as the empirical formula in some-
situations.
e.
All statements are correct.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The empirical formula won't always represent a molecule if the molecular formula is not the smallest ratio between elements.

Which statement correctly describes the relationship between molecular structure, the strength of electrostatic forces between
molecules, and the boiling point of a substance? (1 point)
The boiling point of a substance affects the strength of electrostatic forces, which can affect the molecular
structure
The boiling point of a substance affects its molecular structure, which can affect the the strength of
electrostatic forces.
Molecular structure affects the strength of electrostatic forces, which can affect the boiling point of a
substance
Stronger electrostatic forces cause a stronger molecular structure and lower boiling points

Answers

Molecular structure affects the strength of electrostatic forces, which can affect the boiling point of a substance is the statement that correctly describes the relationship between these terms.

The molecular structure is the way in which the atoms that are in a molecule are arranged in space, this is defined by a series of forces that hold the atoms together in a specific arrangement.

The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the pressure that surrounds the liquid, when this happens, the liquid transforms into gas.

For a compound to vaporize, the forces that hold the molecules together must be broken, this means that the boiling point of a compound depends on the attraction between the molecules, that is, on the forces that determine the molecular structure.

If the molecules are held together by strong electrostatic forces, it will take a lot of energy to push the molecules away from each other and the compound will have a very high boiling point.

Therefore, we can conclude that the boiling point depends on the molecular mass of the substance and the type of electrostatic forces present, that is, the bonds that the atoms establish with each other to form the molecule (molecular structure).

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Gasoline has a density of 0.7197 grams per milliliter. Calculate the mass, in grams, of a sample of gasoline with a volume of 48.5 milliliters.​

Answers

Answer:

34.9103 or 34.9 g

Explanation:

Remember Density is a broken heart: m/v.

In this scenario (Let x = # of grams in the sample of gasoline),

D = 0.7198 g/mL = x g / 48.5 mL

So,

(0.7198 g/mL) * (48.5 mL) = x g

x g = 34.9103 = 34.9 g (Accounting for Significant Figures)

What part of the periodic table does the neutrons tell us about the element?

Answers

Answer:

The neutrons tell us if it is an isotope or not, they also hold the atom together.

Explanation:

20 PIONTS PLZ HELP
What mass of calcium chloride is needed to make 330.0 mL of 0.125 M
solution?

Answers

Answer:

4.58g

Explanation:

1.) What is the molar mass of CaCI2?

= 110.98 g/mol

2.) Find the mols

[tex]conc = \frac{mol}{volume(l)} [/tex]

conc × volume= mol

0.125 M x 0.33 L = 0.04125mol ( 330mL was converted to "L" by dividing 330 by 1000)

3.) The mass(g)

g= mol x atomic weight

g= 110.98g/mol × 0.04125

= 4.58 g

# NOTE M = mol/L

Help asap plsss ! Last question

Answers

Answer:

H20

Explanation:

Because H20 has hydrogen bonding and this is one of the strongest IMF

[EARTH SCIENCE]

Hi, can anyone help please? Thank uuuu!!! :D

The relationship between the average distance of a planet from the sun and the planet’s orbital period is described by the....

A. Law of ellipses.
B. Law of equal areas.
C. Law of motion.
D. Law of periods.

Answers

Answer:

c. law of motion

Explanation:

I think I hope it helps

How many grams of potassium sulphate are formed when 49g of sulphuric acid in solution are neutralised by potassium hydroxide?

Answers

C - keep counting to the atoms


Does this aid in joining the two molecules?

Answers

Answer:

yes it does aid in joining the two molecules

Explanation:

The diagram shows Earth's position in its orbit around the Sun at the beginning of each season

Which position of Earth shows the Moon located where its shadow may sometimes reach Earth?

Answers

The position where the moon is located where its shadow may sometimes reach Earth is position A .

What is an eclipse?

We know that in the outer space there are a lot of celestial bodies that can be found. Now we know that a celestial body is one that can be found in the outer space and the moon and the sun are all parts of the celestial bodies that we can find in the solar system.

In this case we  are being asked for the position of the moon that could lead to an eclipse where the moon would come between the earth and the sun and that is the position A.

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How does a paper bag wrapped around a hot water bottle create convection?

Answers

How does a paper bag wrapped around a hot water bottle create convection?

Heat is a form of energy. You need energy to heat something up: for example, a cup of tea. To make your tea you probably use energy from electricity or gas. However, once your tea is hot, it won't stay hot forever. Just leave the cup of tea out on the table for a while, and you already know that it will become cooler the longer you wait. This is due to a phenomenon called heat transfer, which is the flow of energy in the form of heat. If two objects have different temperatures, heat automatically flows from one object to the other once they are in contact. The heat energy is transferred from the hotter to the colder object. In the case of the tea, the heat of the liquid is transferred to its surrounding air, which is usually colder than the tea. Once both objects reach the same temperature, the heat transfer will stop. Heat transfer via movement of fluids (liquids or gases) is called convection.




Want to keep warm this winter? Try this "cool" activity and find out what types of insulation work best--and why. Credit: George Retseck

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Key concepts
Physics
Heat transfer
Insulation
Material science
Introduction
What do you do when it gets very cold in winter? You probably turn your heater on, put on an extra layer of clothes or cuddle under a warm blanket. But have you ever thought about why a jacket helps you stay warm? Why are our clothes made from fabrics and not foils? Find out the answers in this activity; your results might even help you find the best way to stay warm in the cold!
Background
Heat is a form of energy. You need energy to heat something up: for example, a cup of tea. To make your tea you probably use energy from electricity or gas. However, once your tea is hot, it won't stay hot forever. Just leave the cup of tea out on the table for a while, and you already know that it will become cooler the longer you wait. This is due to a phenomenon called heat transfer, which is the flow of energy in the form of heat. If two objects have different temperatures, heat automatically flows from one object to the other once they are in contact. The heat energy is transferred from the hotter to the colder object. In the case of the tea, the heat of the liquid is transferred to its surrounding air, which is usually colder than the tea. Once both objects reach the same temperature, the heat transfer will stop. Heat transfer via movement of fluids (liquids or gases) is called convection.


Another type of heat transfer is conduction, in which energy moves through a substance (usually a solid) from one particle to another (unlike in convection where it’s the heated matter itself that moves). A pot handle getting hot would be an example of conduction.

Match each term in the first column with an example in the second column. On a sheet of paper, write the letter of the answer.

1. physical property

2. chemical property

A ability to burn

3. solid

4. liquid

B rust appears on a nail C a puddle freezes

5. physical change

6. chemical change

D substance that has a definite shape and volume

E temperature or density

F substance that has a definite volume, but no definite shape

Answers

Answer:

wait can you go more in detail i can help you because i dont understand whats going on

convert 150 K to degrees F

Answers

Answer:

150K is 253.67°F

Explanation:

There is a simple formula to convert from Kelvin to Celsuis;

C° = K - 273.15

    C = 150 - 273.15     C = -123.15

Then you would convert Celsuis into Fahrenheit using the formula:

[tex]F = \frac{9}{5}C + 32\\[/tex]

    [tex]F = \frac{9}{5}(-123.15)+32\\F = 221.67 + 32 \\F = 253.67[/tex]

giving brainly if correct and explained​

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

A concentrated solution is one that has a lot of solute (the substance being dissolved) in the solvent (the substance doing the dissolving). When a solution is concentrated, it means it has a high ratio of solute to solvent, so the answer is D.

Hope this helps.

How many molecules are in 1.3 moles of water?​

Answers

Answer:

7.8286e+23

Explanation:

Use Avogadro's number

Find the unit price: 12 eggs for $3. How much is the cost per (one) egg?.

Answers

it's 3 dollars per 12 eggs so 3/12

simplify 3/12 by dividing both numbers by 3 so you get 1/4

you should know what 1/4 of a dollar is

or think of it this way 12 eggs are 3 dollars so every 4 eggs is one dollar. divide 1 dollar by 4 eggs

Why does liquid move like it does when heated on the right side?

Answers

Answer:Liquids expand for the same reason, but because the bonds between separate molecules are usually less tight they expand more than solids.

Explanation:Heat causes the molecules to move faster, (heat energy is converted to kinetic energy ) which means that the volume of a gas increases more than the volume of a solid or liquid.

Write the chemical formulas and names for the following ionic compounds. Strontium and hydroxide

Answers

Answer:

Sr(OH)2

Explanation:

Strontium hydroxide, Sr(OH)2, is a caustic alkali composed of one strontium ion and two hydroxide ions. ... Sr(OH)2 exists in anhydrous, monohydrate, or octahydrate form.

how molecular structure affects solubility?

Answers

Answer:

The molecular structure affects solubility mainly biased on its polarity or bonded ions.

Explanation:

Polar molecules will better interact with the water molecules and will dissolve easier. Nonpolar molecules can dissolve if they are small enough, however they don't interact well with the polar molecules. Bonded ions, such as NaCl split into a cation Na and an anion Cl which the positive charge on the Na will be attracted to the oxygen, and the negatively charged Cl will be attracted to the positive Hydrogen.

**Remember this rule, like dissolves like, meaning nonpolar dissolves nonpolar and polar dissolves polar.

I hope this helps!

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