Which phrase defines bond energy? (1 point)

energy output when product bonds form

energy required to break a chemical bond

energy stored in chemical bonds

energy input needed to break reactant bonds

Answers

Answer 1

The phrase that defines bond energy is the energy required to break a chemical bond.

WHAT IS BOND ENERGY?

Bond energy is amount of energy needed to break the atoms involved in a chemical bond into free atoms.

The bond energy of each molecule varies with the type of bond in the molecule. Stronger bonds require a higher bond energy and vice versa.

Therefore, the phrase that defines bond energy is the energy required to break a chemical bond.

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Answer 2

Answer:

D. Energy input needed to break bonds of reactants.

Explanation:

Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction by breaking the bonds of the reactants. It is the energy needed to reach the transition state, where the reaction can proceed, and new chemical bonds can be formed to create the products. The activation energy is the energy barrier that must be overcome for a reaction to occur.

Once the reactants have enough energy to overcome the activation energy, the reaction proceeds spontaneously, and energy is released when new bonds form in the products.

PS. I took the quick check.


Related Questions

How many moles of O2 are required to react with 2.4 mol of H2 ?
Please explain your answer, I’m really trying to understand the concept!!!

Answers

Answer:

1.2 moles

Explanation:

this is the balanced equation for the reaction of oxygen (O2) and hydrogen (H2), usually we don't write the 1 in front of O2

2H₂ + 10₂ → 2H₂O

the molar ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is 2 : 1

we are trying to react with 2.4 mol of H2 so the moles of O2 is half the number of moles of H2 = 2.4 ÷ 2 = 1.2 mol

another way to think of it:

2H₂ + 10₂

2 : 1

2.4 mol : x mol

to get from 2 to 2.4 multiply by 1.2, so do the same to the other side

1 × 1.2 = 1.2 mol

Which two of the following substances dissolves to a significant extent in water?
1. N2
2. C6H6
3. Na2SO4
4. NaCl

Answers

Answer: NaCl and Na2SO4

Explanation: sorry if its wrong

SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE

Answers

(80°F − 32) × 5/9 = 26.667°C (basically ur answer is 26.667° celsius)

would you rather be hot or cold

Answers

Answer:

cold

Explanation:

because being cold helps to refresh my body personally

Answer:

hot

Explanation:

because I like to stay warm and take warm showers

Converting 53.3g of oxygen to moles will give you???

0.30 mol O

8.5 mol O

3.33 mol O

5.3 mol O

Answers

Answer:

3.33 mol

Explanation:

1 g of oxygen is 0.062502343837894 mol

53.3 * 0.062502343837894

3.3313749265597505 mol

To balance this equation, how many NaBr are need
NaBr + Ca(OH)2 Cabr2 + NaOH

Answers

You would need 2 NaBr and 2 NaOH and only one for the others

A canoeist is paddling his boat, which is equipped with the necessary safety environment. Identify at least three synthetic fibres or plastics used in this case.

pls help me

Answers

Answer:

Nylon, Cabon Fibre, High-Density Polythene.

If You Like My Answer Mark It As Brainliest.

The three synthetic fibers or plastics used by the canoeist are:

Carbon FibreHigh-Density Polythene.Nylon

What are synthetic fibers?

Synthetic fibers are defined as man-made textile fibers that are generated from chemical substances. Some of these man-made fibers are also derived from natural substances such as cellulose or protein.

Based on the given question, the three synthetic fibers or plastics used by the canoeist are:

Carbon FibreHigh-Density Polythene.Nylon

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what happens to the average kinetic energy of ideal gas molecules when the pressure of the gas is increased by reducing the volume at constant temperature

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of the gas is increased by reducing the volume at constant temperature. ... The average velocity of the molecules is increased by a factor of 2.

Explanation:

how many moles are present in 132.7 grams of Cu

Answers

1 grams Cu is equal to 0.015736631731344 mole. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results. Use this page to learn how to convert between ...
The relative atomic mass of copper is 63.5

Moles = mass/Ar

= 132.7/63.5

= 2.089 moles

Balance the equation:THANK U IF U FIND IT!!

Answers

Answer:

[tex] ZnSO_4 + Li_2CO_3 \longrightarrow ZnCO_3 + Li_2SO_4 [/tex]

Explanation:

Here a reaction is given to us and we need to balance the equation . The given reaction is ,

[tex] ZnSO_4 + Li_2CO_3 \longrightarrow ZnCO_3 + Li_2SO_4 [/tex]

So here , we can make a table as ,

[tex]\begin{array}{c|c} \\ LHS & RHS \\\\ Zn = 1 & Zn = 1 \\\\ SO_4 = 1 & SO_4 =1\\\\ Li = 2 & Li= 2 \\\\ CO_3 = 1 & CO_3 = 1 \end{array}[/tex]

We can see that the number of elements and ions is same on both LHS and RHS . Hence the reaction is already balanced .

Therefore the final reaction would be same as before that is ,

[tex] ZnSO_4 + Li_2CO_3 \longrightarrow ZnCO_3 + Li_2SO_4 [/tex]

I hope this helps .

What is the percentage of oxygen in carbon dioxide.

Answers

CO2 = 44 g per mole

O = 16 g per mole

16x2=32

33/44=0.75x100 = 75% oxygen = oxygen

i need help yall ill mark brainliest :)

Answers

Answer:

How does non-human life in an urban ecosystem differ from that in an undeveloped forest ecosystem?

Explanation:

In forest eco system the people are uncivilized and not so much educated. And in urban eco system people are intelligent as well as educated this is the main reason. In an urban ecosystem, the only non-human life that live there are the ones that are able to survive under the conditions. However, in undeveloped forest ecosystems, there’s barely any pollution. Therefore, a bigger variety of non-human life is able to live here.

Mark brainliest if you can please :)

which reaction type is the 3rd row?

Answers

Answer:

It's a combination reaction

[tex] \underline{ \underline{ \texttt{Combination reaction }}}[/tex]

What is combination reaction?

a reaction in which two reactants combine to form one product.

Why is it combination reation?

As you can see phosphorus and oxygen combined to form Phosphorus trioxide.

Mass and energy are cycled around us all the time. What do you think your role is in the cycling of energy? Where do you get energy from and where does the energy go?

Answers

Answer: Our energy supply comes mainly from fossil fuels, with nuclear power and renewable sources rounding out the mix. These sources originate mostly in our local star, the Sun. Electricity falls into its own category because it's an energy carrier and not a primary source.

Explanation:

Answer:

Our primary energy source is fossil fuels, with nuclear power and renewable energy sources rounding out the mix. These sources are mostly derived from our nearest star, the Sun. Electricity is classified separately because it is an energy carrier rather than a primary source.

Explanation:

I had that question before it was hard good luck :D

A 36-gram sample of water has an initial temperature of 22°c. After the sample absorbs 1200 joules of heat energy, the final temperature of the sample is.

Answers

Answer:

≈29.94 [°C].

Explanation:

all the details are in the attachment, the answer is underlined with orange colour.

Calculate the number of moles of NaCl contained in 2.6L of a 3.2M solution.

Answers

Concentration

mol (n)= M x V

[tex]\tt n=3.2\times 2.6=8.32[/tex]

only Q4a, pls help i cant process this question

Answers

Explanation:

The group 2 ions are in the second column in the periodic table, for example Be, Mg and Ca

The group 3 ions are in the third column in the periodic table, for example B, Al and Ga

It's the same thing for the rest of the groups

Ions either lose or gain electrons to have a full outer shell, just like the noble gases

metal atoms lose electrons from their outer shell to form positively charged ions

From groups 1 to 3 the charge is the same as the group number

Non metals gain electrons on their outer shell to form negatively charged ions

From groups 5 to 7 the charge is 8 subtract the group number

Example: what is the charge for group 6 ions?

8 - 6 = 2, and the charge is negative so 2-

Help! Hurry! I will mark brainliest if you get it correct. NO SPAM!!!!!!!!
S + 6 HNO3 --> H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2 H2O

In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 134 grams of HNO3 are consumed?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0

Answers

Answer:

S + HNO3 = H2SO4 + NO2 + H2O

Explanation:

Answer:

Based on stoichiometry HNO3 to H2O is 6:2

Use 9 grams to find the moles of HNO3

9 grams/63g/mol=0.143 moles of HNO3

HNO3:H2O

6:2

0.143*2/6=0.048

H2O moles is 0.048moles

Mass of water =0.048moles*18g/mol=0.864g

To the nearest tenth=0.9grams

Explanation:

I think this is right

difference between---
soap and detergent

Answers

Answer:

"Soaps are made from natural ingredients, such as plant oils (coconut, vegetable, palm, pine) or acids derived from animal fat. Detergents, on the other hand, are synthetic, man-made derivatives. While soap is limited in its applications, detergents can be formulated to include other ingredients for all sorts of cleaning purposes. Perhaps the most common and versatile of these ingredients are surfactants … surface active agents.

The main difference between soap and detergent is the ingredients. Soaps are made with biodegradable ingredients such as oils, lye and fats. ... Both clean clothes well, but detergents are more effective on stains and with brightening clothes. However, soap is kinder on the environment and skin. "

Hope this helps

Excerpt from textbook

The four nitrogen bases are thymine, cytosine, guanine, and adenine. True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

What volume will 2. 0 moles of nitrogen occupy at 720 torr and 20. 0°C? Formula: PV = nRT (R = 62. 396 L•torr/mol•K) 3. 5 L 6. 6 L 48 L 51 L.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 51 L please brainliest

Explanation:

The volume of  2. 0 moles of nitrogen at 720 torr and 20. 0°C is 51 L

Finding volume of Nitrogen

Using the formulae,   PV=nRT

Recall that

1 torr= 0.00132atm

Such that

P=720torr =720 x  0.00132atm= 0.95atm

Also,

V= 20°C= 20+273= 293K

R=0.08206L-atm/mol-K

Solving, we have that

PV=nRT

0.95×V= 2×0.08206×293

V= 2×0.08206×293/ 0.95

V= 50.62L

Rounded to  51 L.

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gosh i rly need help in the previous questions I asked and no one answered I wish I was smart to answer them alone why am I d.umb

Answers

Answer:

gonna check them rn :) youre not d u mb dont worry (:

How many moles are in 96.0 grams of sulfur?

Answers

Answer:

There are 2.99 moles or 3 moles of Sulfur in 96 grams

Explanation:

You divide 96 by the atomic weight of Sulfur which is 32.065. For every 32.065 grams of Sulfur you will get 1 mole of Sulfur. The answer should be 2.99 or 3 moles of Sulfur.

List all types of bonding present in the molecule SO3.
I. ionic bond
II. polar covalent bond
III. nonpolar covalent bond

Answers

Sulfur trioxide (triangular planar) formed by double covalent bonds, is a compound that presents polar bonds although the dipole moments associated with each bond are canceled by symmetry, resulting in apolar molecules.

What is SO3?

It is a nonpolar molecule that contains one sulfur atom bonded to three oxygen atoms.

Characteristics of the types of bonding present in the molecule SO3

It is a molecule formed by covalent double bonds between S and O atoms, whose molecular formula is SO3.

In SO3 there are three bonds between S and O, the first bond is formed by sharing two pairs of electrons (double bond), with this double bond the S and O complete the octet.

S has two other pairs of electrons in the valence shell and gives each pair to two O atoms, thus completing its octet, forming two other bonds called dative covalent bonds.

Therefore, we can conclude that SO3 is a nonpolar molecule due to its geometry (trigonal planar) and the absence of a lone pair of electrons.

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Which statement is correct? 22 points

Nearly all mutations are good.
Nearly all mutations are harmful.
Most mutations produce no effect.

Answers

nearly all mutations are harmful

Hi anyone can help me do these questions,I will mark brainlest,Thank You.​

Answers

Explanation:

a.

P. When potassium reacts with hydrochloric acid, the salt produced is potassium chloride and sulphur-di-oxide gas is evolved after performing these.

Q.Addition of acid with metal gives salt and hydrogen gas. When dilute Hydrochloric acid is added to iron filings, so chloride & hydrogen gas is produced.

R. and if you talk about gold, gold do not react easily with HCL

b.

# in ascending order P -> Q -> R

c.

# I think its potassium chloride reaction.

hope this helps you

have a great day :)

In an experiment to estimate the enthalpy change of a reaction, a student makes two aqueous solutions, each containing one of the reactants. The student combines the solutions, both originally at the same temperature, in a calorimeter and records the final temperature of the mixture. In addition to the masses of the solutions and the temperature change of the mixture, which of the following pieces of information does the student need to calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction? why?
A) The boiling point of the reaction mixture
B) The heat of fusion of the reaction mixture
C) The density of the reaction mixture
D) The specific heat capacity of the reaction mixture

Answers

Based on the formula for calculating quantity of Heat, the student requires the mass, temperature change and the specific heat capacity of the reaction mixture.

What is enthalpy change of a reaction?

The enthalpy change of a reaction is the amount of heat evolved or absorbed when reactant molecules react to form products.

In the use of a calorimetry to determine the enthalpy of a reaction, the law of conservation of energy is applied.

Heat lost = Heat gained

The quantity of Heat is calculated using the formula below:

Quantity of Heat = mass × specific heat capacity × temperature cahange

Therefore, in addition to the masses of the solutions and the temperature change, the student requires the specific heat capacity of the reaction mixture.

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What is the percent composition by mass of sulfur in the compound MgSO4 (gram formula mass = 120 g/mol)?

Answers

26.7% is the percent composition by mass of sulfur in a compound named magnesium sulfate. Explanation: Molar mass of compound = 120 g/mol.

What are household items that are made up from carbon?

Answers

you’re made partly of carbon so is clothes, furniture, plastics, yr household machines
You're made partly of carbon, so is clothing, furniture, plastics and your household machines. There is carbon in the air we breathe. Diamonds and graphite are also made of carbon.Apr

42. In order to turn on the light, a piece of wire
needs to be connected from

43. Which of the following energy conversions is
best illustrated by the diagram above?

Answers

A to D, because something must be connected to the other terminal of the battery and the other terminal of the lightbulb in order to complete the circuit.

Chemical to electrical to radiant, because the energy is stored as chemical energy in the battery, then it is converted into electricity, and finally it is converted into radiant energy in the lightbulb.
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