which of the following describes a federal student loan? a funds provided by a private business that do not need to be paid back b funds provided by credit unions that must be paid back c funds provided by government that do not need to be paid back d funds provided by the government that must be paid back
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Plain and simple:)
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Related Questions
buying Fisher Industries, which has earnings per share of $1.50, 3.5 million shares outstanding, and a share price of $15. Brutus will pay for Fisher by issuing new shares. There are no expected synergies from the transaction. If Brutus pays no premium to acquire Fisher, what will the earnings per share be after the merger
Answers
If Brutus buys Fisher with new shares and with no premium, the new earnings per share after the merger would be $2.94
Brutus currently has 5 million shares which are valued at $32 for a total worth of:
= 5 x 32
= $160,000,000
Fisher has 3.5 million shares valued at $1.50 for a total worth of:
= 1.5 x 3.5
= $5,250,000
The shares to be issued can be found as:
= Share price of Fisher / Share price of Brutus x Fisher shares
= 15 / 32 x 3.5 million shares
= 1,640,625 shares
The total number of shares are now:
= Brutus shares + Shares issued to acquire Fisher
= 5 million + 1,640,625
= 6,640,625 shares
The new EPS would be:
= (Earnings of Brutus + Earnings of Fisher) / Number of shares
= ( (3 x 5 million) + (1.50 x 3.5 million)) / 6,640,625
= $2.94 per share
In conclusion, the new EPS is $2.94
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What is General training?
Answers
Answer:
The training focusing on the theoretical knowledge is called general training.
Answer:
What is General training?
General Training measures English language proficiency in a practical, everyday context.The data given below are from the accounting records of the Kuhn Corporation:
Net Income (accrual basis) $45,000
Depreciation Expense $9,000
Decrease in Accounts Payable $2,500
Decrease in Inventory $3,000
Increase in Bonds Payable $10,000
Sale of Common Stock for cash $30,000
Increase in Accounts Receivable $4,500
Based on this information, the net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method would be:__________.
a. $55,000
b. $58,000
c. $50,000
d. $60,000
Answers
The net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method would be: c. $50,000.
Net Cash From Operating Activities
Net income $45,000
Depreciation expense $9,000
Decrease in accounts payable ($2,500)
Decrease in inventory $3,000
Increase in accounts receivable ($4,500)
Net cash provided by operating activities $50,000
Inconclusion the net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method would be: c. $50,000.
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duffy company has a fiscal year ending on september 30, 2020. the adjusted trial balance at the end of the year is as follows: duffy company trial balance (adjusted) 30-sep-20 debit $37,400 $4,200 $6,200 11,000 3,900 70,000 120,000 80,000 18,600 123,500 7,800 18,000 14,400 12,000 21,900 548,900 credit cash inventory supplies accounts receivable prepaid insurance land equipment patent accumulated depreciation – equipment accounts payable mortgage payable (due 2024) interest payable salaries and wages payable unearned rent revenue dividends capital retained earnings, oct 1, 2019 sales revenue rent revenue cost of goods sold depreciation expense insurance expense supplies expense interest expense salaries and wages expense required: a) prepare a classified statement of financial position. b) journalize the closing entries c) prepare a post-closing trial balance $42,000 19,600 79,000 6,000 4,100 4,800 109,700 28,800 240,500 14,400 548,900 (10 marks) (5 marks) (5 mark
Answers
The preparation of a classified statement of financial position (balance sheet), closing entries, and post-closing trial balance is as follows:
a. Statement of Financial Position (Balance Sheet)
As of September 30, 2020
Assets:
Current Assets:
Cash $37,400
Inventory 4,200
Supplies 6,200
Accounts Receivable 11,000
Prepaid Insurance 3,900 $62,700
Long-term Assets:
Land 70,000
Equipment 120,000
Accumulated Depreciation (18,600)
Patent 80,000
Other assets 13,800 $265,200
Total assets $327,900
Liabilities and Equity:
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable 42,000
Interest payable 19,600
Salaries and wages payable 6,000
Unearned rent revenue 4,100 $71,700
Long-term Liabilities:
Mortgage payable (due 2024) 79,000
Total liabilities $150,700
Equity:
Capital 109,700
Retained earnings 67,500 $177,200
Total liabilities and equity $327,900
b) Closing Journal Entries:
Debit Sales revenue $240,500
Credit Statement of Financial Performance $240,500
Debit Statement of Financial Performance $123,500
Credit Cost of goods sold $123,500
Debit Rent revenue $14,400
Credit Statement of Financial Performance $14,400
Debit Expenses:
Depreciation Expense $7,800
Insurance Expense $18,000
Supplies Expense $14,400
Interest Expense $12,000
Salaries and Wages Expense $21,900
Credit Statement of Financial Performance $74,100
Debit Credit Statement of Financial Performance $57,300
Credit Retained Earnings $57,300
c) Post-Closing Trial Balance
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $37,400
Inventory 4,200
Supplies 6,200
Accounts Receivable 11,000
Prepaid Insurance 3,900
Long-term Assets:
Land 70,000
Equipment 120,000
Accumulated Depreciation $18,600
Patent 80,000
Other assets 13,800
Accounts payable 42,000
Interest payable 19,600
Salaries and wages payable 6,000
Unearned rent revenue 4,100
Mortgage payable (due 2024) 79,000
Capital 109,700
Retained earnings 67,500
Totals $327,900 $327,900
Data and Calculations:
Trial Balance
Cash $37,400
Inventory 4,200
Supplies 6,200
Accounts Receivable 11,000
Prepaid Insurance 3,900
Land 70,000
Equipment 120,000
Patent 80,000
Other assets 13,800
Accumulated Depreciation- Equipment $18,600
Cost of goods sold 123,500
Depreciation Expense 7,800
Insurance Expense 18,000
Supplies Expense 14,400
Interest Expense 12,000
Salaries and Wages Expense 21,900
Accounts payable 42,000
Mortgage payable (due 2024) 79,000
Interest payable 19,600
Salaries and wages payable 6,000
Unearned rent revenue 4,100
Dividends 4,800
Capital 109,700
Retained earnings, Oct. 1, 2019 15,000
Sales revenue 240,500
Rent revenue 14,400
Totals $548,900 $548,900
Statement of Financial Performance (Income Statement)
For the year ended September 30, 2020
Sales revenue $240,500
Cost of goods sold 123,500
Gross profit $117,000
Rent revenue 14,400
Total income $131,400
Expenses:
Depreciation Expense 7,800
Insurance Expense 18,000
Supplies Expense 14,400
Interest Expense 12,000
Salaries and Wages Expense 21,900
Total Expenses $74,100
Net Income $57,300
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Retained earnings, Oct. 1, 2019 $15,000
Net income 57,300
Dividends (4,800)
Retained earnings, Sept. 30, $67,500
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A remotely located air sampling station can be powered by solar cells or by running an electric line to the site and using conventional power. Solar cells will cost $15,000 to install and will have a useful life of 4 years with no salvage value. Annual costs for inspection, cleaning, etc. are expected to be $1,500. A new power line will cost $13,000 to install, with power costs expected to be $1,200 per year. Since the air sampling project will end in 4 years, the salvage value of the line is considered to be zero. At an interest rate of 14% per year, which alternative should be selected on the basis of a future worth analysis?
Answers
Answer:
Since the total future worth of running an electric line of $19,353.42 is less than the total future worth of solar cells is $24,132.22, it will be cheaper to run an electric line than to use solar cells. So running an electric line should be the answer.
10 roles of insurance in a business
Answers
Considering the benefits and importance of insurance, the ten roles of insurance in a business include "security and safety."
The other roles of insurance in a business are:Mitigation of riskProvision of insurance service by the insurance company Protection from unexpected lossesEase of getting loansProvision of social cooperationIt enhances saving habitsIt aids some contracts that require it.There are tax benefits.Promotion of trades and industry, etc.Hence, in this case, it is concluded that insurance plays various roles in business.
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On March 21, 2021, Christine worked 5.5 hours on Job A-1, and 3 hours on general "overhead activities." Christine is paid $15 per hour. Overhead is applied based on $23 per direct labor hour. Additionally, on March 21 Job A-1 requisitioned and entered into production $290 of direct material. On March 21, Christine, while working on Job A-1 used $27 of indirect material. Indirect material is included in the overhead application rate. Use this information to determine the total cost that should have been recorded in the Work in Process for Job A-1 on March 21?
Answers
Answer:
1. Total cost (TC) in WIP of Job A-1 is $456.00 2. Completed number of units is 2,675. 3. Equivalent unit (EU) of production for conversion is 34,560 units.
The total cost that should have been recorded in the Work in Process for Job A-1 on March 21 is $499.
What is The Total Cost?
Whole cost refers to the total cost of achieving a certain level of output; average or unit cost is calculated by dividing total cost by amount produced.
The total cost includes the Direct material, direct labor, direct Expenses and the indirect costs.
Computation of Total Cost for Job A-1 on May 21:
According to the given information,
Direct Material = $290,
Direct Labor:
[tex]\text{Direct Labor} = \text{Direct LaborHour} \times \text{Direct Labor Hour Rate}\\\\\text{Direct Labor} = 5.5 \times \$15\\\\\text{Direct Labor} = \$82.5[/tex]
Then find the Overhead Cost:
[tex]\text{Overhead Cost} = \text{Direct Labor Hour} \times \text{Overhead Rate Per Hour}\\\\\text{Overhead Cost} =5.5 \times \$23\\\\\text{Overhead Cost} =\$126.5[/tex]
Then the Total Cost is:
[tex]\text{Total Cost}= \text{Direct Material + Direct Labor + Overheads}\\\\\text{Total Cost}= \$290+\$82.2+\$126.5\\\\\text{Total Cost}= \$499[/tex]
Therefore, the Total cost is $499.
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Nathen’s home office
Answers
Answer:
Today, the Chinese own Armour and the famous Smithfield hams, together with the most quintessential American brand of all: Nathan's Famous hot dogs, with its iconic annual eating contest. ... It remains the largest total acquisition of a U.S. company by the Chinese.
Explanation:
With all other economic forces held constant, an increase in labor productivity throughout the country implies
(1 point)
an increase in GDP due to an increase in labor hours
a decrease in GDP with labor hours held constant
an increase in GDP with labor hours held constant
a decrease in GDP due to an increase in labor hours
Answers
When there is an increase in labor productivity, we observe that there is an increase in GDP with labor hours held constant.
Labor productivity:
Is goods produced by labor within a certain period of time Increases when more goods are produced in that periodLabor productivity therefore relates to goods being produced when the labor hours are kept constant. An increase in labor productivity is good for GDP because it means that more goods are being produced.
In conclusion, increased labor productivity means increased GDP at constant labor hours.
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Here y'all!
1. an increase in GDP with labor hours held constant
2. A graphic designer attends a week-long seminar and learns advanced skills she can apply to her work.
3. the discovery of a way to improve software speed that increases employee productivity
4. discovering an inexpensive way to make steel
5. false since technological improvements can lead to certain jobs becoming obsolete
Your welcome ;)
Based on the following information answer question Furniture manufacture has 3 units of standard direct material allowed for one unit of output. One unit of direct material is expected to be purchased on average at $10. During the period the manufacture has produced 7000 units of output 4 units of direct materials have been used. The direct materials have been purchased at $9 per unit. The total quantities of materials purchased were 30,000 units. 1.What is a standard cost for material? 2.What will be the total inputs allowed as per the budget for actual outputs achieved? 3.What is total actual direct material used to produce actual output? 4.What is the material price variance? 5.What is the material efficiency variance? 6.What will be flexible budget variance? 7.Which one of the following items would never appear on a cash budget?
Answers
1. The standard cost for material per output unit is $30 ($10 x 3).
2. The total inputs allowed for actual outputs achieved is 21,000 units (7,000 x 3).
3. The total actual direct material used for actual output is 28,000 units (7,000 x 4).
4. The material price variance is $28,000 Favorable {($10 - $9) x 28,000}.
5. The material efficiency variance is $70,000 Unfavorable (21,000 - 28,000) x $10.
6. The flexible budget variance is $28,000 Favorable ($280,000 - $252,000).
7. The item that would never appear on a cash budget is the Depreciation Expense.
Data and Calculations:
Standard units of input materials = 3 units
Average cost of a unit of materials = $10
Total cost of 3 units = $30 ($10 x 3 per unit output
Actual production = 7,000 units
Flexible units of materials = 21,000 units (7,000 x 3)
Actual units of materials used = 28,000 units (7,000 x 4)
Actual cost of materials purchased = $9 per unit
Thus, depreciation expense does not involve a cash flow.
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Using your credit card more means your debt will
A. stay the same
B. decrease
C. disappear
D. increase
Answers
Using a credit card will increase your personal debt.
Answer: D. Increase
If I am under 18 years of age, I am prohibited from using my cell phone while driving unless
Answers
Answer:
Cell phone usage while driving is prohibited at any age
Answer:
unless of emergancy
Explanation:
Following year five, you estimate that CCM's free cash flows will grow at 5% per year and that CCM's weighted average cost of capital is 13%. If CCM has $200 million of debt and 8 million shares of stock outstanding, then the share price for CCM is closest to:
Answers
The Share Price is $24.45 per share.
FCF = [FCF1 / (1 + r)] + [FCF2 / (1 + r)^2] + [FCF3 / (1 + r)^3] + [FCF4 / (1 + r)^4] + [FCF5 / (1 + r)^5] + [{FCF5 * (1 + g)} / {(r - g)*(1 + r)^5}]
FCF = [25 / (1 + 0.13)] + [28 / (1 + 0.13)^2] + [32 / (1 + 0.13)^3] + [37 / (1 + 0.13)^4] + [40 / (1 + 0.13)^5] + [{40 * (1 + 0.05)} / {(0.13 - 0.05) * (1 + 0.13)^5}]
FCF = 22.13 + 21.93 + 22.18 + 22.69 + 21.71 + 284.95
FCF = $395.58 million
Value of Equity = Value of Firm - Value of Debt
Value of Equity = $395.58 million - $200 million
Value of Equity = $195.58 million
Share Price = Value of Equity / No. of shares outstanding
Share Price = $195.58 million / 8 million
Share Price = $24.45 per share
Thus, the Share Price is $24.45 per share.
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Why is it challenging to develop a problem statement for a project?
Answers
Answer:
People often find it extremely difficult to recognize and document the real problem, partly because they focus on the wrong things, generally symptoms rather than cause, and make incorrect presumptions of how the process works. ... Identify the problem, opportunity or challenge. Define current performance measures.
Explanation:
hope it helps
Select True or False for each of the following statements about Types of Fraud, Scams, and Money Laundering
Red Flags.
Answers
Answer:
You Need To Provide More Information on the Question For An Answer
Explanation:
Not Information
The annual dividend rates for a random sample of 16 companies in three different industries, utilities, banking, and insurance, were recorded. The ANOVA comparing the mean annual dividend rate among three industries rejected the null hypothesis that the dividend rates were equal. The mean square error (MSE) was 3.36. The following table summarized the results:
Utilities Banking Insurance
Number Sampled 5 5 6
Mean Annual Dividend Rate 11.62 15.4 17.4
Based on the comparison between the mean annual dividend rate for companies in utilities and banking, the 95% confidence interval shows an interval of 1.28 to 6.28 for the difference. This result indicates that _______.
Multiple Choice
A. the annual dividend rate in the utilities industry is significantly less than the annual dividend rate in the banking industry
B. the annual dividend rate in the banking industry is significantly less than the annual dividend rate in the utilities industry
C. there is no significant difference between the two rates
D. the interval contains a difference of 5.00
Answers
Based on the information given, the results show that A.The annual dividend rate in the utility industry is significantly less than the annual dividend rate in the banking industry.
A dividend rate simply means a financial ratio that is important as it shows how much a company pays out in dividends every year relative to the stock price of the company.
In this case, the 95% confidence interval shows an interval of 1.28 to 6.28 for the difference. This implies that the annual dividend rate in the utilities industry is significantly less than the annual dividend rate in the banking industry.
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Paul Scott has a 2014 Cadillac that he wants to update with a satellite-based emergency response system so that he will have access to roadside assistance should he need it. Adding this feature to his car requires a flat fee of $500, and the service provider requires monthly charges of $20. In his line of work as a traveling salesperson, he estimates that this device can save him time and money, about $35 per month. He plans to keep the car for another 3 years.
Required:
a. Calculate the breakeven point for the device in months.
b. Based on a, should Paul have the GPS system installed in his car?
Answers
Cost incurred = $500
Monthly Charges = $20
Savings per month = $35
Net Savings = $35 - $20 = $15
Breakeven point for the device in months
= Point where there is no profit or loss
= Number of months required to get the investment back
= Investment / Net Savings per month
= $500 / $15
= 33.33 months
Answer to Part B:
As the investor wants to keep the GPS system for 3 years,
Profit = (36 months - 33.33 months) * net savings
= 2.67 * $15
= $ 40
As the investor is able to earn profits from GPS system, he should install it in his car.
Identify the type of social responsibility discussed in the case with regard to
responsibility towards the environment. Explain with reason.
Answers
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is the idea that a business has a responsibility to the society that exists around it, according to the online course Sustainable Business Strategy. Firms that embrace corporate social responsibility are typically organized in a manner that empowers them to be and act in a socially responsible way. It’s a form of self-regulation that can be expressed in initiatives or strategies, depending on an organization’s goals. Exactly what “socially responsible” means varies from organization to organization. Firms are often guided by a concept known as the triple bottom line, which dictates that a business should be committed to measuring its social and environmental impact, along with its profits. The adage “profit, people, planet” is often used to summarize the driving force behind the triple bottom line.
help needed
Tasha is a court reporter for a federal district judge. Her job is to type every word that is stated on the record during a federal trial. The pathway in the Law, Public Safety, and Security cluster that Tasha's job belongs in is:
Question 12 options:
Security and Protective Services.
Legal Services.
Emergency and Fire Management Services.
Correction Services.
Answers
The pathway in the Law, Public Safety, and Security cluster that Tasha's job which includes typing all the words said on trial for the record, belongs in is:
Legal Services.According to the given question, we are asked to state the pathway in the Law, Public Safety, and Security cluster that Tasha's job which includes typing all the words said on trial for the record, belongs in.
As a result of this, we can see that Tasha who is a court reporter belongs to the Legal Services pathway in the Law, Public Safety, and Security cluster as she has to record the words said in a trial in the law court.
Therefore, the correct answer is Legal Services
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
Stop sending links. I hate it. Stop it. If you dont know the answer dont say nothing. Nothing!!!! If anyone see this that I wrote right now LINKS HAS TO BE STOPPED BY TODAY!!! I MEAN IT NO MORE LINKS!!!! STOP IT RIGHT NOW AND I MEAN IT TODAY!!! STOP THE LINKS TODAY!!!! NO MORE LINKS AT ALL AND THE FUTURE!!! STOP IT TODAY!!! TODAY!!!! LINKS ARE BANNED SO END IT!!!!!
Answers
Answer:
Yessir, Those links GOTTA GO!
Explanation:
Like, explain to me this. You want to find the answer to the question, but when you find the question you need, there’s a link to the answer. People are like: EXCUSE ME?! I Don’t need a link, I NEED an actual ANSWER.
Tell me if it isn’t true.
Early economies could be described as
Answers
Answer:
sad and poorly constructed
Explanation:
early economies tended to have people in specific jobs because of their gender, age, and race. so it didn't really matter what the people were good at or wanted to do because they had to do a specific job.
Internet domain names are linked to trademark issues. Technology makes it easy to copy and distribute music and movies without paying royalties. Business conducted on the internet raise security and privacy issues. What legal concerns are raised by these issues
Answers
Considering the situation described above, the legal concerns raised by these issues are "Piracy."
What is Piracy?Piracy is a term used to describe the unauthorized use or reproduction of another person's work.
Given that the issues above were centered on trademark, royalties, and privacy issues relating to works on the internet, this is an example of Piracy issues.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "Piracy."
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The airline business is a very capital intensive business, what do you think it consists of ?
please sort in order the top three are based or further researched information and describe.
Answers
As a bank loan officer, you are considering a loan application by Endurance Sporting Goods. The company has provided you with the following information:
Cash $ 25,000
Account Receivable $45,000
Inventory $140,000
Fixed Assets $190,000
Current Liabilities $70,000
Long-Term Liabilities $90,000
Endurance Sporting Goods’ debt to owners' equity ratio (rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent) is
Answers
Endurance Sporting Goods’ debt to owners' equity ratio is 66.7%.
First step is to calculate the Owner's Equity
Owner's Equity=Total Assets - Total Liabilities
Where:
Total Assets =$25,000 + $45,000 + $140,000 + $190,000
Total Assets = $400,000
Total Liabilities =$70,000 + $90,000
Total Liabilities=$160,000
Let plug in the formula
Owner's Equity=$400,000-$160,000
Owner's Equity=$240,000
Second step is to calculate debt to owners equity ratio using this formula
Debt to owners equity ratio= Debt (total Liabilities)/Owner's Equity
Let plug in the formula
Debt to owners equity ratio = $160,000/$240,000
Debt to owners equity ratio = 0.667×100
Debt to owners equity ratio= 66.7%
Inconclusion Endurance Sporting Goods’ debt to owners' equity ratio is 66.7%.
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Owing to his impulsive buying habits, Ronnie's unpaid credit card balances pile up to $9,000. As Ronnie does not have enough money to clear his bills, he is in a deep financial crisis. In this scenario, the first step that Ronnie should take is to:
Answers
In case of financial crisis where Ronnie is under debt is advised to avoid further usage of his credit card.
What is financial crisis?Financial crisis for an individual is when he is under huge debt and lacks money to clear his dues towards the creditors. In the above case, Ronnie is under financial crisis due to a credit card bill of $9000.
Ronnie lacks money to repay the amount of debt, and thus he is advised to stop using his credit card so that his debts do not pile up more. Also, he is advised to take financial help from a friend, so he can pay the bill, and avoid reducing his credit rating.
Hence, the steps to be taken by Ronnie during the condition of financial crisis are as aforementioned.
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We may request personal information when you register to receive additional information ________ our products and services.
A. regards
B. regarded
C. regarding
D. regarding to
Answers
Answer:
D) Regarding to
mini case the great little box company canadian company that manufactures and distributes custom and stock
Answers
The levels of organizational culture that are described are socially coordinated efforts and greater personal satisfaction for everyone.
From the complete question, the new employees can be socialized by getting involved in the company's social activities such as summer grills, paintball rivalries, etc.
Lastly, the cultural significance of the open-book management technique is that it ensures financial transparency and ensures that employees do their jobs more effectively.
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Knapp Industries began business on January 1, 2018 by issuing all of its 1,550,000 authorized shares of its $1 par value common stock for $30 per share. On June 30, Knapp declared a cash dividend of $1.25 per share to stockholders of record on July 31. Knapp paid the cash dividend on August 30. On November 1, Knapp reacquired 310,000 of its own shares of stock for $35 per share. On December 22, Knapp resold 155,000 of these shares for $41 per share.
Required:
a. Prepare all of the necessary journal entries to record the events described above.
b. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet as of December 31, 2018 assuming that the net income for the year was $8,000,000
Answers
Journal Entries- Knapp
Date Accoutn Tittle Debit Credit
1-Jan Cash (1550000*35) $54,250,000.00
Common Stock (1550000*1) $1,550,000.00
Additional Paid in Capital - CommonS tock $52,700,000.00
30-Jun Retained Earning $1,937,500.00
Dividend Payable ( 1.25*1550000) $1,937,500.00
30-Aug Dividend Payable $1,937,500.00
Cash $1,937,500.00
1-Nov Treasury Stock $10,850,000.00
Cash (310000*35) $10,850,000.00
22-Dec Cash (155000*41) $6,355,000.00
Treasury Stock (155000*35) $5,425,000.00
Additional Paid in Capital - Treasury Stock $930,000.00
Stockholder Equity Section
Common Stock $1,550,000.00
Additional Paid in Capital - CommonS tock $52,700,000.00
Additional Paid in Capital - Treasury Stock $930,000.00
Retained Earning (8000000-1937500) $6,062,500.00
Less: Treasury Stock (10850000-5425000) -$5,425,000.00
Total Stockholder Equity $55,817,500.00
Gloria works as a freelance software developer with Ticki-Tacker Limited, a social media firm based in the city of London. She has two options for the purpose of personal income tax assessment. She may be added to the payroll of Ticki-Tacker Limited under the PAYE system or allowed to be treated as a self-employed individual. OPTION 1: Gloria under the PAYE system She will be placed on an annual salary of £50,000, and she would be required travel to work from Mondays to Fridays throughout the year via train, except for four weeks in a year when she will be on annual leave. The annual train ticket costs £2,400. OPTION 2: Gloria as a self-employed Gloria is allowed to invoice Ticki-Tacker Limited, an annual fee of £50,000. This work involves travelling to clients’ offices for a total of 5,200 miles annually in her own car. This is estimated to cost 39p/mile. Assume that Gloria’s annual accounts cover April 2020 to March 2021. REQUIRED: a. Calculate the relevant income tax and National Insurance Contribution liability under each of the two options identified. b. Calculate the disposable income (after all deductions) under the two options identified. c. Apart from (a) and (b) above, analyse any other factors that you think Gloria may take into consideration (from a taxation perspective) in arriving at the best option.
Answers
a. The relevant income tax and National Insurance Contribution liability are as follows:
PAYE System Self-Employed
Income tax (20%) (£8,378) £8,731
National Insurance Contribution (5,712) (4,317)
Total income tax and NIC liability £14,090 £13,048
b. The disposable income after all known deductions under the two options are:
PAYE System Self-Employed
Disposable income £33,510 £34,924
c. The other allowable deductions will need to be taken into consideration so that Gloria can arrive at the best option.
Data and Calculations:
PAYE System Self-Employed
Earnings per year £50,000 £50,000
Allowable expenses:
Travel expenses (2,400) (2,028) (£0.39 x 5,200)
Net Earnings £47,600 £47,972
National Insurance Contribution (5,712) (4,317)
(£47,600 x 12%) (£47,972 x 9%)
Taxable income £41,888 £43,655
Income tax (20%) (£8,378) £8,731
Disposable income £33,510 £34,924
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/14531658
Are the consequences of your decision something you can live with and feel proud of when other people find out? Why or why not?