Which of the following best explains the evolutionary basis of human skin color? two parents who are heterozygous for each of the alleles have a greater probability of having a child with medium skin than one with very light or very dark skin in a diverse population, the distribution of the trait will be a bell curve, so most people will fall in the middle the inheritance of the alleles from each parent is completely random but in a population there may be natural selective pressure from the environment to favor different levels of expression multiple genes and multiple alleles each have an additive effect on how intensely the trait is expressed.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

From the given Options, Option  C is correct.

the inheritance of the alleles from each parent is completely random but in a population, there may be natural selective pressure from the environment to favor different levels of expression

Explanation:

The evolutionary basis of human skin color stems far back to the genetic mutations involved in skin pigmentation. Although the diversity of skin color is a characteristic trait of humans, These variants and their evolution reveal that the history of skin color is much older than previously thought.

The evolution of various variations in the human skin color is a result of selective forces which is an environmental factor that favors various levels of expression. Thus, the best option that explains the basis of human skin color in terms of evolutionary trend is Option  C.


Related Questions

How can an invasive species impact a local ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Habitat modification,

compete with native species for resources,

predation of native species

herbivory on native plants

being in pathogens

leading to loss of genetic diversity :)

The disorder known as cystic fibrosis (CF) is inherited in a recessive autosomal manner. In populations of Northern European descent, the frequency of people with CF is about 1 in 2,500. Assuming Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for this disorder, answer the following: A. Assuming Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, what percentage of people in the population would be expected to be heterozygous carriers

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

A. 3.9% people in the population would be expected to be heterozygous carriers

Explanation:

The genotype frequency for the CF affected is 1/2,500,

= 1/2500

= 0.004. This is equal to q^2

here q = frequency of recessive alleles combination or CF people. (H-W equation => p^2+q^2+2pq=1)

The allele frequency is the square root of q^2 value, which equals 0.02. The frequency of the dominant allele or p would be

1 - 0.02 = 0.98 (p+q = 1)

The frequency for the CF combinantion =0.004

the dominant or unaffected people genotype

= (098)^2

= 0.96;

and for the heterozygote, it is

= 2pq

=2(0.98)(0.02)

= 0.039 or 3.9%

Dinosaurs evolved over millions of years and became well-suited to their
environment. Unfortunately, dinosaurs did not have the ability to adapt to the
climatic change that occurred sixty-five million years ago due to the asteroid
collision. Which statement best describes why the dinosaurs were unable to survive
this event?

Answers

Answer:

Dinosaurs did not have the ability to adapt to the climatic change that occurred sixty-five million years ago due to the asteroid collision.

Explanation:

The rapid extinction of dinosaurs is believed by many scientists to have been caused by the very powerful meteorite impact on the northern Yucatan Peninsula about 65.5 million years ago, which created the Chicxulub crater. After that event, no dinosaurs have been found other than early birds, suggesting that all died out during or just after this short period.  

The event enabled mammals to evolve and fill many of the ecological niches that were liberated since the disappearance of the dinosaurs. Even about a third of all known mammals disappeared in this mass extinction.

sustainability refers to using resources in such a way that we ensure that they will be clean and healthy for our use

Answers

Answer:

The given statement is true.

Explanation:

Sustainability aims to satisfy immediate requirements, without either undermining skilled workers' opportunity to accomplish about there requirements or needs.It allows companies to decide on their lengthy effects throughout regulatory, socioeconomic, as well as evolutionary terms as well as on quick benefits, including such income reports during the next half portion.

A balloon is filled with air. If the balloon is then left out in the sun and warms up, what do you expect to happen?

A. The balloon expands
B. The balloon contracts
C. The balloon stays the same size

Answers

Answer:

A: The balloon expands

Explanation:

Since the heat is absorbed by the balloon, the molecules inside will spread apart.  When this happens, the balloon will also expand as the molecules expand which therefore the balloon grows.

A Rectal Enema is used to treat
Constipation. This would represent
what type of drug delivery?
Select one:
a. Enteral and systemic
O b. Parenteral and local
O c. Enteral and local
d. Parenteral and systemic​

Answers

Answer:

b is correct: enteral and local

[tex]\huge{\mathbb{\tt { QUESTION:}}}[/tex]

A Rectal Enema is used to treat

Constipation. This would represent

what type of drug delivery?

Select one:

O a. Enteral and systemic

O b. Parenteral and local

O c. Enteral and local

O d. Parenteral and systemic

[tex]\huge{\mathbb{\tt {ANSWER:}}}[/tex]

B. Parenteral and local

#CarryOnLearning

#LetsJustEnjoyTheSummer

X x K i m 0 2 x X

The train speeding down the track. The faster the train moves diesel fuel the train uses. That means the faster the train goes, the more what it needs?

Answers

Answer:

I really think that this is engineering or maths but this not for biology

FOR SURE

The train speeding down the track. The faster the train moves diesel fuel the train uses. The faster the train goes the more it need energy.

What is energy?

Energy is defined as a quantitative quality that is conveyed to a person or a physical system and is discernible in the way work is done as well as in the way heat and light are produced. It is important because it is a fundamental human requirement, energy plays a significant role in our daily lives. The primary energy source is the sun.

Railroads used to run their locomotives on petroleum-based diesel fuel, but they are now powered by renewable diesel and biodiesel blends. Biodiesel and renewable diesel are both produced using renewable energy sources rather than fossil fuels.

Thus, the train speeding down the track. The faster the train moves diesel fuel the train uses. The faster the train goes the more it need energy.

To learn more about energy, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/1932868

#SPJ2

A possible consequence of staphylococcal infections is glomerulonephritis. Glomerulonephritis affects the filtration membrane by causing the basement membrane underlying the glomerular endothelium to lose its negative charge. The negative charge on the basement membrane is what prevents plasma proteins from entering the filtrate. Thus, with this condition, proteins can enter the urine (proteinuria). What effect will this have on the glomerular filtration rate

Answers

Answer:

Proteinuria is a general characteristic in different types of kidney and renal diseases where different types of proteins come in the filtrate. This causes a diminishing in the glomerular filtration rate due to the reason that proteins in the filtrate cause aggravation and scarring.

Explanation:

The value of Glomerular Filtration Rate or GFR is given as

[tex]GFR=K_f(P_c-P_b)-\pi_c[/tex]

Here

K_f is the Permeability constant of glomerular capillariesP_c is the hydrostatic pressure of the glomerular capillaryP_b is the hydrostatic pressure of the Bowman's spaceπ_c is the oncotic pressure of the glomerular capillary

As the proteins start to occur in the filtrate, they reduce the [tex]P_c[/tex] and increase the value of [tex]P_b[/tex]. This leads to a reduced difference [tex]P_c-P_b[/tex], which leads to reduced GFR as they are  directly proportional.

plant 3
ҮҮРp YyPP Yуер
plant 1 plant 2
When parent Type text here. was crossed with parent
Type text here. white flowers were produced. To produce white,
yellow, pink and orange flowers in a single cross, the genotype of both
parent flowers must be Type text here.
When parent Type text here. is crossed with either of the other two
parent plants, no white or yellow flowers are produced.
And, when parent Type text here. is crossed with either of the other
two parent plants, no white or pink flowers are produced.
The genotype of parent plant 3 is Type text here. I
The genotype of parent plant 2 is Type text here.
The genotype of parent plant 1 is Type text here.

Answers

Answer:Plant 3

Plant 3

YyPp

Plant 2

Plant 1

YyPp

YyPP

YYPp

Explanation:

15.) What happens to hormone levels if a woman becomes pregnant?

16.) Why does menstruation begin?

Answers

Answer:

15.) What happens to hormone levels if a woman becomes pregnant?

A.) Estrogen and progesterone are the chief pregnancy hormones.

16.) Why does menstruation begin?

A.) Period happens because of changes in hormones in the body. 

-TheUnknownScientist

Answer: The hormonal and physiological changes that come with pregnancy are unique. Pregnant women experience sudden and dramatic increases in estrogen and progesterone. They also experience changes in the amount and function of a number of other hormones. These changes don’t just affect mood.

Explanation: hope it helps

How can biological weathering result in chemical erosion? A.Roots loosen soil and break rock B.plants transpire water vapor C. Large herds trample rocks and break up soil D.bacteria release acids and other agents that break down rock

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It contributes to the breaking down of rocks and landforms

Severe flooding in an area caused a population of minnows to become split into two separate ponds. Prior to the separation, the male minnows all had a moderate number of spots. Following the separation, the first pond was filled with larger fish that fed on minnows, so male minnows with fewer spots were better able to avoid detection by predators. The minnows in the second pond, however, had very few predators, and female minnows in this pond preferred to mate with males that had the most spots. After many generations, the two minnow populations evolved into different species and could no longer interbreed.

Answers

Answer:

Geographic isolation

Explanation:

Geographic isolation occurs when a population is split by geographic factors, such as the flood mentioned. They can become separate species over time and will no longer be able to produce viable offspring. Hope it helps :)

would it be better to mine in a wilderness area than a developed area?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Mining in a area of wilderness can provide great succes as long as you know the area well and know some things about where to mine and not.

Answer: Yes, it is better to mine in a wilderness area than a developed area.

Explanation: Mining is carried out to gather raw materials that serve as the foundation for any country's or region's growth. It is more likely to occur in a wilderness area than in a developed area because mining usually has a negative impact on the environment.

The ores recovered by mining, such as oil, coal, metals, and others, cannot be obtained from any developed location, and the mining process destroys settlements in developed areas.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/19076820

Do all changes to dna alter the phenotype of an organism? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

No change occurs in phenotype.

Explanation:

This can happen in many situations:

perhaps the mutation occurs in a stretch of DNA with no function, or perhaps the mutation occurs in a protein-coding region, but ends up not affecting the amino acid sequence of the protein.

PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE 40 POINTS ; PLUS BRAINLIEST !! DONT SKIP ANSWER.

Answers

Explanation:

I think the answer should be no.C

Which of the following gives the most accurate description of the levels of biological organization?
O Organisms are composed of organs that are composed of subunits called organelles.
O Organisms are composed of body systems that are composed of subunits called cells.
Organs are composed of cells that are composed of subunits called tissues.
Organs are composed of tissues that are composed of subunits called cells.

Answers

Answer:

Organs are composed of tissues that are composed of subunits called cells.

Explanation:

In biology, there are five levels of organization that makes up living organisms. These five levels of organization make up one another in the following ascending hierarchical order:

Cell → Tissue → Organ → System → Organism

Based on this hierarchy, cells make up tissues, tissues make up organs, organs make up systems, and systems make up an organism. According to this question, the most accurate description of the levels of biological organization in the option is "Organs are composed of tissues that are composed of subunits called cells".

8. What type of rock would you find between and igneous intrusion and sedimentary rock?

Why?

Answers

There are three kinds of rock: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. Igneous rocks form when molten rock (magma or lava) cools and solidifies. Sedimentary rocks originate when particles settle out of water or air, or by precipitation of minerals from water. They accumulate in layers.

HELP ASAP!! I WILL MARK BRAINIEST I NEED HELP ON ALL!!
1.
Which of these rocks forms when magma cools and hardens?
A. coal
B. shale
C. granite
D. sandstone

2.
Which of these rocks forms from compacted and cemented sediments?
A shale
B. basalt
3.
C. gneiss
D. granite
I
What
type
of rock forms when heat and pressure inside Earth chemically change existing rock?
A. igneous rock
B. sedimentary rock
C. metamorphic rock

4.
How would you identify a glossy, black, microscopically fine-textured rock that has no layering?
A. marble
C. obsidian
B. granite
D. limestone

5. Which of the following is true of a silicate mineral?
A. It contains only carbon
B. It must contain a metal.
C. It contains silicon bonded to oxygen
D. It can only be found in metamorphic rock

Answers

1. I think it is C

2. Possibly A, as shale is a sedimentary mineral

3. C possibly

4. C, obsibian, very glossy and fine, i have some at home, so i know the charactisitics

5. C

SERIOUSLY I NEED HELP I AM TAKING A BIOLOGY TEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Describe how the ear converts sound into messages that the brain can interpret.
GIVE A DESCRIPTION OF 125 WORDS

Answers

Answer:

SOUND WAVES enter the ear canal and cause the eardrum to vibrate. ... Moving fluid bends thousands of delicate hair-like cells which convert the vibrations into NERVE IMPULSES. Nerve impulses are CARRIED to the brain by the auditory nerve. In the brain, these impulses are CONVERTED into what we "hear" as sound.

Explanation:

These large, violent storms are created over water, move counter clock Spring Wise, and form an eye in the center What are these storms called?" O from 2. On the weather map. Asheville has over it What does this represent parts.​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Lake trout are found in the Great Lakes because they can only live in cold environments. This example shows how the number of populations an ecosystem can support is limited by _______. A. water B. air C. food D. temperature

Answers

Answer:

D. Temperature

Explanation:

Several environmental factors affect how dense or sparsely populated an ecosystem is. These factors include; temperature, pH, predation, food, etc. The presence or absence of this factors can either limit or enhance the number of populations that exists in an ecosystem.

According to this question, Lake trout are reported to be found in the Great Lakes because they can only live in cold environments. Since temperature is a measure of how hot or cold a substance/place is, this means that this exemplifies how a number of populations an ecosystem can support is limited by TEMPERATURE.

a closed circulatory system is one in which

Answers

Answer:

Blood is stored within blood vessels in a closed circulatory system, which circulates unidirectionally (in one direction) from the heart around the systemic circulatory route until returning to the heart.

Explanation:

A cat has 38 chromosomes. How many chromosomes would the cat’s sex cells have?
answers:
14, 19, 16, 0r 12
PLZ ANSWER QUICK AND CORRECTLY

Answers

Answer:

19

Explanation:

divide 38 by 2

1 point
Based on modern evolutionary theory, the development of a new species
would most likely be associated with *
A) a constant environment
B) stable gene pools
C) geographic isolation
D) a lack of mutations
Evolution can occur at different rates; however, for evolution to occur.

Answers

I believe it is A. GIVE ME BRAINLIEST OR I SPAM REPORT YOUR ACCOUNT JKJKJKJK

Carbon dioxide is a naturally occurring gas that is vital to plant and animal life, yet carbon dioxide emissions from burning of fossil fuels are expected to result in significant climate change within 100 years. Should carbon dioxide be considered to be a pollutant? Support your position by providing reasons why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it should be considered a pollutant

Find the reason below

Explanation:

A pollutant is any substance that poses threat or causes harm to the sustainability of the environment. As rightly stated in this question, carbon dioxide (CO2) is a naturally occuring gaseous constituent of our atmosphere. It is vital to both animal and plant life as it is utilized by plants to synthesize their food (glucose), which is the starting point for the flow of energy.

Although CO2 plays a major role in sustaining life, it is also a major cause of GLOBAL WARMING. Carbon dioxide is considered the most important greenhouse gas as it has the ability to trap and emit heat, contributing to the global rise in atmospheric temperature. This causes a lot of harm and environmental disturbance, hence, CO2 despite its beneficial purpose, should be considered a POLLUTANT.

Susan noticed that hummingbirds in her yard visited all the flowers, but especially
the parents were eating nectar, they must feed their babies only nectar as well.
To her surprise, she saw hummingbirds bringing small spiders and insects to feed the young humming
She should stick to her assumption that the babies eat nectar since she thought that first.
She should believe what she read in the book and disregard what she witnessed.
She should change her original assumption that they only feed their babies nectar.
She should ask other people what they think and agree with the majority.

Answers

Answer:

to her surprise, she saw hummingbirds bringing small spiders and insects to feed the young

Explanation:

please give brainly!!!!

For each of the following
statements, say whether it is true for mitosis only, meiosis only,
both, or neither



(a) The DNA is replicated before cell division starts.
(b) The homologous chromosomes pair up during division.
(c) The cell divides only once during the process.

Answers

Answer:

A-Both

B-Unknown but you said it was fine

C- mitosis

Explanation:

Mitosis and meiosis both have interphase, in which dna is replicated (synthesis). B I don’t know, hopefully you can get that one figured out—sorry :(. Meiosis occurs twice, which is why it results in 4 cells (gametes). Hope this helps a little :)

What is the function of the central nervous system?

a) to relay messages
b) to analyze information
c) to process information
d) all of the above

Answers

The answer is D) all of the above

What have scientists genetically engineered to decompose toxic waste?

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria

Explanation:

Have a beautiful day :)

Consider the principles and applications of classification systems (e.g., ICD-10, HCPCS) and medical record auditing used within a clinical documentation improvement (CDI) program. Appraise the value and challenges of a quality CDI program by defending the need for ongoing CDI program support and critique at least two (2) challenges in the CDI process. Make connections between auditing, accurate diagnostic and procedural coding with classification systems, and CDI programs. Your executive summary should reflect upon the need for CDI and best practices for ensuring compliance

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In a clinical documentation improvement (CDI) scheme, the following are the principles and implementations of classification schemes (e.g., ICD-10, HCPCS) as well as medical record auditing:

ICD-10 (International classification of diseases, 10th edition) codes offer additional comprehensive information for assessing healthcare quality, safety, and its' effectiveness. These codes aid in the recording of diseases in medical history and the tracking of epidemiological patterns. They also aid in the decision-making process for medical reimbursement. HCPCS (Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System) exists as a coding system for identifying product devices, equipment, and facilities not covered by CPT codes. When encoding bills, these codes reflect medical procedures through Medicare, Medicaid, as well as other third-party payers.

CDI provides a shared interface for data sharing and real-time monitoring, allowing clinical teams to communicate more effectively.

The following are the three obstacles and challenges in the CDI process:  

Eliminating the discrepancy between clinical terms used among healthcare providers and medical coding terminology applied for reimbursement. Hiring the right CDI for the job, i.e. someone who knows the ethical and legal concerns affecting the healthcare provider request and inquiry process and has a basic understanding of coding guidelines. Maintaining correct and precise paperwork documentation across treatment transitions and in other healthcare environments is a top priority.

Timely auditing, correct diagnostic and procedural code labeling, and grading processes help CDI practitioners track their practice and maintain the highest degree of program integrity.

Clinical reporting is required in order to meet quality standards. There is a need for CDI because it encourages coding, which is the foundation to accurate sales and compensation because it offers quality records, which in turn supports patient coordination in hospitals.

Examining records thoroughly for missing, unclear, or contradictory details, physicians responding promptly and fully to CDI professionals' questions, inquires, and active cooperation from prescribing physicians are some of the best practices to undertake to ensure compliance. These procedures assist hospitals with capturing the correct codes in order to receive fair reimbursement for the care they offer.

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