Which most clearly shows evolutionary relationships between species?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

DNA, similar bone constructs, and simlar looks

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer: Scientists collect information that allows them to make evolutionary connections between organisms. Similar to detective work, scientists must use evidence to uncover the facts. In the case of phylogeny, evolutionary investigations focus on two types of evidence: morphologic (form and function) and genetic.

Two Measures of Similarity

Organisms that share similar physical features and genetic sequences tend to be more closely related than those that do not. Features that overlap both morphologically and genetically are referred to as homologous structures; the similarities stem from common evolutionary paths. For example, as shown in Figure 12.2.1, the bones in the wings of bats and birds, the arms of humans, and the foreleg of a horse are homologous structures. Notice the structure is not simply a single bone, but rather a grouping of several bones arranged in a similar way in each organism even though the elements of the structure may have changed shape and size.

Explanation: I don’t know what it is but I seach web that can always use google.


Related Questions

Arteries carry blood away from the heart.

True

False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The arteries (red) carry oxygen and nutrients away from your heart, to your body's tissues. The veins (blue) take oxygen-poor blood back to the heart. Arteries begin with the aorta, the large artery leaving the heart. They carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to all of the body's tissues.

I hope this was helpfull

Pls help i dont understand :( Will Give Brainliest + 25 points!!

Answers

Answer:

Transformed into chemical energy

Explanation:

Answer:

It is transformed into a chemical energy

If the offspring of the cross showed incomplete dominance, what would the color of the offspring be?

Answers

Answer: green

Explanation:got it on edge 2021

ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!HELP ASAP!!!!

Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.

What is the correct term for microbial action that converts inorganic phosphorous back into organic phosphorus?

The process of _______ refers to the conversion of inorganic phosphorus to organic phosphorus.

Answers

Answer:

Mineralization

Explanation:

In biology, mineralization refers to a process where an inorganic substance precipitates in an organic matrix. This may be due to normal biological processes that take place during the life of an organism such as the formation of bones, egg shells, teeth, coral, and other exoskeletons

The process of mineralization is referred to the conversion of inorganic phosphorus to organic phosphorus.

What is mineralization?

Mineralization is the procedures by which chemicals found in organic matter are decayed or oxidized into forms that plants can use.

The transformation of organic molecules in the soil is driven mainly by its microbiota, which includes fungi and bacteria as well as earthworms.

Mineralization tends to increase the nutrient bioavailability found in decaying organic compounds, most notably nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur because they are plentiful.

Carbon mineralization is the transformation of carbon dioxide into a solid mineral, such as carbonate. Whenever these rocks are exposed to carbon dioxide, a chemical reaction occurs.

Thus, the answer is mineralization.

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Where can tactile receptors be found in the human body? (mark ALL answers that are correct)
the brain
the skin
the liver
the lungs
the arteries

Answers

Answer:

the liver

Explanation:

what are the two product of the krebs cycle

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For one cycle, two molecules of carbon, three molecules of NADH, one molecule of FADH2 and one molecule of ATP or GTP are produced. Each glucose molecule produces two molecules of acetyl CoA, enough for two cycles.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2 \ ATP, 10 \ NADH, \ 2 \ FADH_2, \ 4/6\ CO_2 }}[/tex]

Explanation:

The Krebs Cycle is one part of cellular respiration, the process that makes energy/ATP for an organism.

In glycolysis, pyruvic acid is made. After, the molecules are changed to acetyl-CoA.

In the Krebs Cycle, oxaloacetic acid combined with acetyl-CoA form citric acid. Enzymes cause reactions, the NAD molecule gains a hydrogen ion (becomes NADH), and FAD also gains hydrogen ions (becomes FADH₂).

Energy is released, so some ATP can be made. Carbon atoms are released as carbon dioxide (exhaled as a waste product).

So, the Krebs Cycle actually has more than 2 products.

For every 2 pyruvic acid:

2 ATP: energy10 NADH: electron carriers in the electron transport chain2 FADH₂: also electron carrier4 CO₂ (Krebs Cycle) + 2CO₂ (converting pyruvic acid): waste gas

What region of the human body refers to the area where your femur?
a.Sternal
b.Femoral
c.Scapular
d.Cephalic​

Answers

Answer:The femur is the single bone of the thigh region. It articulates superiorly with the hip bone at the hip joint, and inferiorly with the tibia at the knee joint. The patella only articulates with the distal end of the femur. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur.

Explanation:

so its b and can i have branilest

Photosynthesis converts solar energy into what type of energy?

A.
Electron energy

B.
Water energy

C.
Chemical energy

D.
Photon energy

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

answer is option C.( Chemical energy

A scientist wants to increase the chance of pregnancy in mice. He gives the mice a hormone that causes them to produce more gametes. Which of the following statements justifies which process the cells went through after the hormone injections?

Answers

Answer:

C. Meiosis since it produces haploid cellsneeded for reproduction.

Meiosis since it produces haploid cells needed for reproduction justifies the process the cells went through after the hormone injections.

What is Meiosis?

This is the type of cell division in which the parent cells produces four unique daughter cells and is involved in reproduction and gamete formation.

The hormone given to the mice to produce more gamete through the process of meiosis will produce haploid cells needed for reproduction.

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How do researchers hope to understand healthy aging by the study of proteins?

Answers

Answer:

Of course, you could scan their driver’s license or look for signs of facial wrinkles and gray hair. But, as researchers just found in a new study, you also could get pretty close to the answer by doing a blood test.

Woman looking at herself in mirror That may seem surprising. But in a recent study in Nature Medicine, an NIH-funded research team was able to gauge a person’s age quite reliably by analyzing a blood sample for levels of a few hundred proteins. The results offer important new insights into what happens as we age.

Explanation:

For example, the team suggests that the biological aging process isn’t steady and appears to accelerate periodically — with the greatest bursts coming, on average, around ages 34, 60, and 78

What are the products of the light-dependent reactions?
A.oxygen gas and glucose
B.ATP and oxygen gas
C.ATP and carbon dioxide gas
D.carbon dioxide gas and oxygen gas

Answers

Answer: C. atp and carbon dioxide gas

Which characteristics of a fossil would make it useful as an index fossil in 1 point
determining the relative age of widely separated rock layers?

a. a wide time range and a narrow geographic range

b. a wide time range and a wide geographic range

c. a narrow time range and wide geographic range

d. a narrow time range and a narrow geographic range

Answers

I think the answer is C hoped this helps

Answer:C

Explanation:

Because it only makes sence I mean it goes exactly with what the question asks.

Nicole made the following chart to help her study for a test on the geographic features of the ocean: *

A. abyssal plain
B. continental shelf
C. continental slope
D. continental rise

Answers

By process of elimination my guess is A. The abyssal plain

Explanation: while it is the “true” sea floor it is not made of sediment from the continents, most of the sediment collects at the continental rise.

What would happen to the concentrations of Pyruvate, NADH and intermembrane H+ if the ETC stopped working?

Answers

Answer:

"Proton decreases" would be the right approach.

Explanation:

The Kreb cycle or system plays a key role throughout a matrix of mitochondria. 3 NADH, 2 FADH2 as well as 1 ATP are synthesized. Whenever the Kreb process has been halted, the acetyl CoA throughout the Kreb cycle has not been used. Pyruvate doesn't at all, disintegrate via acetyl CoA. Therefore in cells, pyruvate accumulates. Unless the Kreb loop is halted, therefore the concentration of NADH and FADH2 declines.

Thus, they aren't used for the transportation chain of electrons. This is also why protons have not been discovered to be injected towards intermembrane space.

A density independent factor that may affect an ecosystem includes:
A.Floods
B.Bacterial outbreak
C.Algae overgrowth
All of the above

Answers

Answer:

I believe its D: All of the above

Explanation:

Floods can destroy habitants

Bacterial can kill any organism

Algae can make it to where animals cant find food or be able to killed easily  

7) Water evaporating from the surface of a lake moves from the?

Answers

The water cycle or the hydrological cycle is the motion of water from the surface of the earth into the atmosphere and is cycled into the ecosystem.

Most of the water on the surface of the earth is recycled by the cyclic mechanism of the sun. The processes of evaporation, condensation, and precipitation are responsible for the cyclic motion of the water on earth. The escaping of water molecules due to the wind and or due to rise in temperatures in the lake move above from the surface after attaining low pressure.

Thus the vaporized form of water moves away from the lake.

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a retail bank just launched a new credit card.what will be embedded in the card for improved security?

Answers

Answer: a chip that protects it's owner from being scammed

Explanation:

The
is the point at which environmental resources limit
population growth.
O A. exponential growth
O B. carrying capacity
O C. population crisis
O D. logistic growth

Answers

Answer:

Carrying Capacity

Explanation:

The limits due to environmental resources such as food and mates.

The point at which environmental resources limit population growth is known as the carrying capacity. Therefore, the correct answer is B. carrying capacity.

What is Carrying capacity?

Carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of individuals of a given species that a particular environment can support sustainably over time, taking into account the available resources, such as food, water, shelter, and space.

When a population exceeds its carrying capacity, it can lead to resource depletion, environmental degradation, and ultimately, a decline in population size.

Logistic growth is a type of population growth that takes into account the carrying capacity of an environment. It starts with exponential growth and then levels off as the population approaches the carrying capacity.

Population crisis is a term that generally refers to a situation in which a population faces significant challenges, such as food scarcity, disease, or conflict, that threaten its survival.

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Which of the following distinguishes where in the biological classification system the taxon "order" belongs?
o order is more specific than class
O order is more specific than family
O order is more specific than species
o order is more specific than genus

Answers

Answer:

A. Order is more specific than class

Explanation:

Family, Genus and Species comes after Order.

Answer:

Order is more specific than class.

Explanation:

Correct on edge 23.

What is the name given to the protoplasm excluding the nucleus of a cell?

Answers

I am pretty sure the answer is cytoplasm
In eukaryotes, such as plants and animals, we now refer to the protoplasm outside of the nucleus as the cytoplasm, and the protoplasm inside the nucleus as the nucleoplasm. In prokaryotes, the contents of a cell are collectively called the cytoplasm.

Which learning process occurs when organisms are able to distinguish between various similar stimuli and respond only to certain ones?
A.
acquisition
B.
discrimination
C.
extinction
D.
generalization

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The learning that process occurs when organisms are able to distinguish between various similar stimuli and respond only to certain ones is discrimination. The correct option is B.

What is stimulus?

A stimulus is defined as anything that can cause a physical or behavioral change. Stimuli is the plural of stimulus.

External or internal stimuli can be used. Your body's response to medicine is an example of external stimuli. Internal stimuli include changes in vital signs caused by changes in the body.

Stimulus generalization occurs when a similar stimulus to an already-conditioned stimulus begins to elicit the same response as the original stimulus.

Stimulus discrimination occurs when an organism learns to distinguish the CS from other similar stimuli.

The process by which an organism learns to respond differently to similar stimuli is known as stimulus discrimination.

According to classical conditioning, the organism only exhibits the conditioned response in response to the conditioned stimulus.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Plz Help Will be branlist it is very simple

How does sleet form?

A.Raindrops freeze on their way down to Earth.

B.Tiny water droplets collide and form larger drops that fall to the ground.

C.Water vapor freezes into crystals.

Answers

Answer:

i believe that it is a

Explanation:

Which factor is used to determine a hurricane’s rating on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale?
A)
storm surge potential
B)
duration
C)
expected cost of property destruction
D)
wind speed
E)
total rainfall

Answers

Your answer will be letter D
WIND SPEED

Answer:

D

Explanation:

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Need help ASAP!
Briefly describe why plants produce flowers.

Answers

Answer:

The primary purpose of a flower is reproduction. Since the flowers are the reproductive organs of plant, they mediate the joining of the sperm, contained within pollen, to the ovules — contained in the ovary. Pollination is the movement of pollen from the anthers to the stigma.

Answer:The primary purpose of a flower is reproduction. Since the flowers are the reproductive organs of plant, they mediate the joining of the sperm, contained within pollen, to the ovules — contained in the ovary. Pollination is the movement of pollen from the anthers to the stigma.

Explanation:

Hurry! Worth 25 points, will get brianlest if correct! Which processes result in genetic differences between parents and offspring and among offspring? Check all that
apply

the crossing over of paired chromosomes

the independent assortment of genes

the replication of DNA before a cell divides

the separation of chromosomes to opposite sides of the cell

the condensing of DNA into a chromosome

Answers

Answer:the  independent assortment of genes.

the separation of chromosomes to opposite sides of the cell

Have a good day

Explanation:

Answer:

a and b :)

Explanation:

Why don't we all burn up?
Earth science

Answers

Answer:

We have the atmosphere protecting us

Explanation:

There are different layers of the atmosphere that help us survive such as the ozone layer which blocks most uv rays from the sun causing us to burn less easily  

When food becomes scarce, hundreds to thousands of independently living
single-celled amoebas join to form a multicellular mass that will later reproduce.


Which level of the hierarchy of organization does this mass most
closely represent?

Organ system

Tissue

Organ

Molecule

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - tissue.

Explanation:

In an unfavorable condition like scarcity of food, individual unicellular organism amoeba makes a formation a multicellular mass by aggregation of the cells that reproduce when conditions become favorable. These aggregation of cells known as slime molds.

These molds are more similar to the tissue structure in the hierarchy of organization of a multicellular organism. The tissue is the organization level that is similar to this mass as it is also formedby the cells joined together to perform a particular function.

convection _______.
1.occurs in fluids
2. requires physical contact between molecules
3.occurs in solids
4. is the method of heat transfer used by the Sun

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1: Occurs in fluids.

Explanation:

Convection happens when a lot of heat in fluids/gas move and/or take the place of particles with less heat.

Answer:

1. occurs in fluids

Explanation:

the movement caused within a fluid by the tendency of hotter and therefore less dense material to rise, and colder, denser material to sink under the influence of gravity, which consequently results in transfer of heat.

could Marcie have found a mineral? explaim why or why not​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

What do these two changes have in common?
an iceberg melting slowly
building a tower out of magnetic blocks
Select all that apply.
Both conserve mass.
Both are only physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both are caused by cooling.

Answers

I believe it’s both are chemical changes

The two changes that should have in common is considered to be Both are chemical changes.

What are chemical changes?

It is the change of material into another where the new material does have the distinct properties and one or more new substance should be created.

At the time when an iceberg should be melted slowly so it builds the tower out of the magnetic blocks

Hence, the third option is correct.

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