Which model correctly explains the meaning of 3’ and 5’ in nucleic acids?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

 5' carbon is bonded to the phosphate group and the 3' carbon is bonded to an OH group.

Answer 2

The 5' carbon is bonded to the phosphate group and the 3' carbon is bonded to an OH group.

Which component of DNA determines the 3 and 5 ends of the strands?

As new nucleotides are added to a strand of DNA or RNA, the strand grows at its 3' end, with the 5′ phosphate of an incoming nucleotide attaching to the hydroxyl group at the 3' end of the chain.

How are nucleotides linked together 5 to 3?

DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides that are linked to one another in a chain by chemical bonds, called ester bonds.

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Related Questions

What is ONE way in which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping?

Answers

gps national geography

in DNA, ________ always forms hydrogen bonds with Guanine (G)

Answers

Answer:

in DNA, Cytosine always forms hydrogen bonds with guanine

hope help you

Answer:

cytosine

Explanation:

please help i will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Mark Brainliest

Explanation:

Trap NestSaltStarter MashInternetPneumoniaPeiits GoatsChicken CoopPlankTonsFertilizer

Plant cells that give rise to two cells, one of which is free to differentiate into various kinds of cells that contribute to the plant body, are called

Answers

Answer:

meristematic cells

Explanation:

What is the function of the following organelles?

Nucleus
Cell membrane
Plasma membrane
Mitochondria
Vacuole
Endoplasmic reticulum
Cell wall
Chloroplasts
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm


Are the following organelles found in plant cells, animal cells, or both?

Nucleus
Cell membrane
Plasma membrane
Mitochondria
Vacuole
Endoplasmic reticulum
Cell wall
Chloroplasts
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cell (e.g., growth and metabolism) and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information

The the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell, and that membrane has several different functions.

The plasma membrane is the same as a cell membrane

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate

​Vacuole. A vacuole is a membrane-bound cell organelle. In animal cells, vacuoles are generally small and help sequester waste products. In plant cells, vacuoles help maintain water balance.

The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has on it ribosomes, which are small, round organelles whose function it is to make those proteins.

The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane of plant cells and provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress. It also allows cells to develop turgor pressure, which is the pressure of the cell contents against the cell wall.

In particular, organelles called chloroplasts allow plants to capture the energy of the Sun in energy-rich molecules; cell walls allow plants to have rigid structures as varied as wood trunks and supple leaves; and vacuoles allow plant cells to change size.

A ribosome is a cellular particle made of RNA and protein that serves as the site for protein synthesis in the cell. The ribosome reads the sequence of the messenger RNA (mRNA) and, using the genetic code, translates the sequence of RNA bases into a sequence of amino acids.

The cytoplasm is the gel-like fluid inside the cell. It is the medium for chemical reaction. It provides a platform upon which other organelles can operate within the cell. All of the functions for cell expansion, growth and replication are carried out in the cytoplasm of a cell.

which macromolecule provides the building blocks for recovery and repair in forming new muscle?

Answers

Proteins provides the building blocks for recovery and repair in forming new muscle

1. What charts, tables, or drawings would clearly show what you have learned in this lab?
Each chart, table, or drawing should have the following items:
a. An appropriate title
b. Appropriate labels

Answers

The answer is

B. Appropriate labels

How do the oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) levels change over time?
What is always true about the total amount of O2 and CO2 in the test tube?
What happens when the CO2 reaches zero?

Answers

Answer:

Over a vast amount of time, millions of years, the earth gradually cooled. When the temperature dropped enough, water vapor condensed and went from a gas to liquid form. This created clouds. From these clouds, the oceans formed and the oceans absorbed a lot of the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Obesity is a digestive system issue for which of the following age groups?

Answers

Answer:

d. All of the above

Explanation: is correct

D) all of the above.

What is the function of parenchyma cells?

Answers

Answer:

help in storage and support

This is the start of a muscle and is the non moving end.

Answers

Answer:

What questions should you ask when analyzing how a character develops a theme? Check all that apply.

How does the character react to conflict?

How is the character changed by conflict?

When does the climax occur in a play?

Is the theme relatable to people around the world?

What lessons does the character learn based on the resolution of the conflict?

Explanation:

What questions should you ask when analyzing how a character develops a theme? Check all that apply.

How does the character react to conflict?

How is the character changed by conflict?

When does the climax occur in a play?

Is the theme relatable to people around the world?

What lessons does the character learn based on the resolution of the conflict?

The moveable end of the muscle that attaches to the bone being pulled is called the muscle's insertion, and the end of the muscle attached to a fixed (stabilized) bone is called the origin.

How much atp is produced in cellular respiration.

Answers

Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidized glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system).

If the individuals in a population mate at random, and if allele h1 is at frequency 0. 60, what is the frequency of h1h1 offspring?.

Answers

Answer: Frequencies of two alleles in a gene pool before and after many random matings

Explanation:

Frequencies of two alleles in a gene pool before and after many random matings

The allele frequency of h1h1 in offspring is 0.36 if individuals in the population mate at random, the allele of interest is divided by the total number of copies of all the alleles.

What is the frequency of the allele?

The number of times the allele of interest is detected in a population is divided by the total number of copies of all the alleles at that particular genetic locus in the population to compute the allele frequency.

In a population, if individuals mate at random sampling if h1 has a frequency of 0.60, the frequency of h1h1 offspring is 0.36, in the population.

The frequency of alleles can be expressed as a decimal, a percentage, or a fraction. Allele frequencies vary from 0 (present in no people) to 1 (present in all individuals); in a population, all allele frequencies for a particular gene add up to 100%.

Therefore 0.36 is the frequency of h1h1 in the population for individuals at random mates for h1 frequency of 0.60 in the population.

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Does “survival of the fittest apply to domesticated animals? Why or why not? *

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

This survival of the fittest is instinct helps domestic animals live. Just because an animal is domesticated, does not mean that instincts go away. Those instincts like hunting may get suppressed, but not taking away.

Answer:

Survival of the fittest does not apply to domesticated animals. This is because these animals don't live in the wild so they don't have to run after things and kill them. Their food comes out of a tin and is provided by human beings. They don't have any predators so their lives are seldom at risk. Thus, they don't need to be fitter or more powerful than other animals in any way.

Lets take the example of pet dogs. We keep them for our support or simply because we enjoy their company. We provide them with food, shelter etc. and protect them. Since, we basically do everything for them; they need not evolve into a stronger, more powerful species.

However, in the case of stray dogs, they have to fight for their survival. They have to fight with other dogs for food and shelter. Hence, survival of the fittest will apply here as the strongest dog gets to eat.

Hope this helps.

Please mark me as brainliest.

Which procedure will determine if water temperature affects the weathering of sedimentary rocks?

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary.

Explanation:

Sedimentary will determine if water temperature affects the weathering of sedimentary rocks.

the endosymbiont theory proposes a model for the evolution of mitochondria. according to the model, an ancestral eukaryote engulfed a small, free-living prokaryotic organism. the engulfed prokaryote then formed an endosymbiotic relationship with the eukaryotic host. which of the following observations best supports the model?

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria and some prokaryotes share similar metabolic reactions that produce ATP.

Correct. The observation that mitochondria and some prokaryotes share similar metabolic reactions that produce ATP supports the model that mitochondria are endosymbionts that originated from a free-living prokaryote.

Explanation:

BRAINLIEST?

Complete this sentence. The increased ________ in ocean waters has decreased its pH, making it more acidic.
nitrogen
carbon
salt
heat

Answers

Answer:

Carbon?

Explanation:

I remember that carbon can be toxic if it's increased

Answer:

carbon

Explanation:

Which of the following is a characteristic of invertebrates

A) highly developed senses

B) backbone

C) eclosed circulatory system

D) multicellular

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

They do not have highly developer senses or surely they don't have a backbone ,every animal that have a backbone isn't an invertebrate. They don't have an enclosed circulatory system neither

The right whale is an example of
A. a species that is recovering from being endangered
B. a species that failed to adapt to changes to its environment
C. a species that is almost gone because of the excessive pollution in its habitat
D. a species that has become too populous and threatens the survival other of species

Answers

Answer: I believe it's C

Explanation: edg 2021

The correct option is C.

Why do they call it a right whale?

The right whale got its name because it was the right whale to hunt—it moved slowly and would float after being killed. A North Atlantic right whale mother and calf were spotted off the U.S. southern coast by NOAA researchers during the 2020 breeding season.

How rare is a right whale?

North Atlantic right whales have been listed as endangered under the Endangered Species Act since 1970. The latest preliminary estimate suggests there are fewer than 350 remainings, with fewer than 100 breeding females. The number of new calves born in recent years has been below average.

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classify the materials that undergo decay. write decay and non-decay in the space provided for
1. fish
2.stick

Answers

classify the materials that undergo decay. write decay and non-decay in the space provided for 2) stick

You need to prepare for an exam on mitosis. You search for models of mitosis to help you. What kind of model should you choose?(1 point)

a model that simply lists the steps of cell cycle

a model that shows the steps of meiosis

a model that illustrates how a cell divides into two identical cells

a model that illustrates the organelles of cells

Answers

Answer:

- A model that illustrates how a cell divides in two identical cells -

Explanation:

The process mitosis means the daughter cells dividing

so the only thing that actually makes sense is the model that shows the division not the steps of all cell cycles or organelles of cells!!

Also, if you taking the biology exam I have a little reminder for you.

!! YOU GOT THIS !!

When a star becomes a red giant it will
1.shrink
2.shrink and cool
3.shine hotter
4.expand and cool

Answers

Stars spend approximately from a few thousand up to 1 billion years as a red giant. The helium in the core eventually runs out and the fusion process stops. The star then shrinks until a new helium shell reaches its core.

Therefor the answer is 2.shrink and cool

I hope this helps!

Answer:

Shrink an cool I took the test

Both the mother and father of a son with colorblindness have normal vision. From whom did the son inherit the gene for colorblindness

Answers

Answer:

The blind son inherited his gene for colorblindness from his father.

Explanation:

The X chromosome is where color blindness is most frequently inherited as a recessive trait. In genetics, this is referred to as X-linked recessive inheritance. As a result, men tend to be affected by the illness more frequently than women (8% male, 0.5% female).

What are the characteristics of colorblindness inheritance?

There is a 50% chance that the sons of a color-blind father and a mother who has the gene will also be color-blind. However, their daughters will have a 50% risk of having the condition and a 100% chance of carrying the gene.

The 23 chromosome is known as the “sex chromosome,” and it is passed from mother to son. Red/green color blindness is the most common type of this condition.

As it aids in identifying sex, the 23rd chromosome is known as a sex chromosome.

Therefore, The blind son inherited his gene for colorblindness from his father.

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is this correct?.....​

Answers

Answer:

yes it is :) I hope this helps:)

Someone plz help me plzz :(

Answers

Answer:

C  if i remember correctly

Explanation:

i did this yesterday for plant cell biology

Answer:

From what I see this is a cell and the part label Y is where the enzymes break down food so the closer answer would had been C

what is the importance of predation in an ecosystem​

Answers

Answer:

Without predatation, things wouldn't eat each other.

Rabbits won't eat grass, Wolves won't eat Rabbits, and so on...

If it were to continue this way there wouldn't be a single animal on this planet. (everything living except plants that only rely on the sun.)

It's a food chain. A CHAIN. Each varible depends on each other.

And a food chain has a direct impact on the ecosystem.

For example:

No rabbits mean there is so many grass and carrots left behind

No wolves means there are too many rabbits

So that means

No wolves

Whatever eats the wolves wont be alive

Whatever eats THAT wouldn't be alive

how many rounds of dna replication are there in a meiotic cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Two rounds

Explanation:

Meiosis is characterized by one round of DNA replication followed by two rounds of cell division, resulting in haploid germ cells. Crossing-over of DNA results in genetic exchange of genes between maternal and paternal DNA.

During hibernation, bears do not eat for 5 to 6 months in a row. How can the bear stay alive without eating for this long?

Answers

Answer:

Fat.

Explanation:

Bears have to survive on the fat. That is why they will eat so much to hibernate through the winter. If they don't have enough fat they wake up.

I hope this helps you

The mitochondria are defective and do not produce sufficient protein to synthesize microtubules in the cilia and flagella.

Answers

Answer:

The mitochondria are defective and do not produce sufficient protein to synthesize microtubules in the cilia and flagella. The plasma membrane of the alveoli is not permeable to carbon dioxide during respiration because it is too hydrophobic. The cells do not produce functional motor proteins in flagella and cilia.

Which of the following statements is false?

*Pressure on the sciatic nerve causes carpal tunnel.
The "funny bone" is really a nerve.
All spinal nerves are mixed nerves.
A dermatome can be formed by a spinal nerve or cranial nerve.

Answers

Answer:

a. Pressure on the sciatic nerve causes carpal tunnel.

Explanation: is the correct answer that is the false statement

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