which is a physical property of a substance

Answers

Answer 1

Considering the definition of physical property, a physical property is a characteristic that describes an object or substance and can be measured without affecting the composition or identity of the substance.

What is physical property

A physical property is a characteristic that describes an object or substance and is based primarily on the structure of the object, substance or matter, which is visible and measurable.

That is, physical properties are those that can be measured without affecting the composition or identity of the substance. In this way, the physical properties of matter are the visible and characteristic characteristics of a substance that can be measured and do not produce new chemical substances.

Some examples of physical properties are: color, shape, size, density, melting point and boiling point.

Summary

A physical property is a characteristic that describes an object or substance and can be measured without affecting the composition or identity of the substance.

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Related Questions

What is the use of the set-up in the lab?​

Answers

Answer:

Laboratory equipment is generally used to either perform an experiment or to take measurements and gather data. Larger or more sophisticated equipment is generally called a scientific instrument.

How many grams of nitrogen trihydride would be produced if 9 moles of
hydrogen were used with excess nitrogen?

Answers

Reaction:

N₂ (g) + 3 H₂ (g) ---> 2 NH₃ (g)

mol NH₃ = H₂ (limited reactant) :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{3}\times 9=6~moles[/tex]

grams: mol x Mr NH₃ (17 g/mol):

[tex]\tt = 6\times 17=102~g[/tex]

what are consumers? what kind of animals are they.

Answers

Answer:

There are four types of consumers: omnivores, carnivores, herbivores and decomposers. Herbivores are living things that only eat plants to get the food and energy they need. Animals like whales, elephants, cows, pigs, rabbits, and horses are herbivores. Carnivores are living things that only eat meat.

Explanation:

Are the following equations balanced or unbalanced?

Answers

Answer:

a is unbalanced and bcd is balanced

how many particles are in 2.0 moles of CH4

Answers

Answer: There are 4.8 x 1024 hydrogen atoms in 2.0 moles of CH4

Answer:

There are 4.8 x 1024 hydrogen atoms in 2.0 moles of CH4 .

Explanation:

25 mL of 0.1 M lactic acid (CH, CH(OH)COOH) is titrated with 0.1 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The titration curve is shown. What is the approximate pKa? At the pKa, what fraction of the carboxyl group will have been converted to COO-? Express your answer as a decimal, not a percent. ​

Answers

The pKa and the fraction of the carboxyl group is mathematically given as

a)  pH= 3.2

b) 1/2 Carboxyl group will give  COO_

The carboxyl group and pKa

Question Parameters:

25 mL of 0.1 M lactic acid (CH, CH(OH)COOH) is titrated with 0.1 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH).

Generally the equation for the pH   is mathematically given as

ph = pka + log [tex]\frac{[sodium lactate]}{[lactic acid]}[/tex]

Therefore

NaOH moles = 1/2 moles of acid then [sodium lactate]

Means

NaOH moles =[lactic acid]

Therefore

pH=pKa

Hence

Volume of NaOH = 12.5 ml

Therefore

pH = pka

pH= 3.2

b)

Generally at pKa =3.2, The 1/2 Carboxyl group will give  COO_

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This is all they ask
I need it.

Answers

Choose the first one the process is shown in the following picture

Which state of matter is characterized by having an indefinite shape, but a definite volume?.

Answers

Answer:

A liquid

Explanation:

Liquids has an indefinite shape, which means it could change from one shape to another. For example, if you pour water into a rectangular fish tank. The shape of the liquid changes into a rectangle. Definite volume means its volume is consistent and that it is unchangeable. If you fill the rectangular fish tank with water, the volume of the water stays the same even though it changes shape.

Hope this helps.

The student needs 0.268 mol of zinc for a reaction. What mass of zinc in grams should the student obtain?​

Answers

mass of Zn= moles of Zn* atomic mass pf Zn
the atomic mass of Zn can be found = 23.9 grams

In the above equation how many moles of N2 can be made when 91 moles of CuO are

consumed?

Please help

Answers

When you do these operations you start putting the amount there giving to you 91 moles of CuO. Like this 91 moles CuO

Because it’s moles to moles you just need to put the mol ratio of the operation, the mol ratio is B/A

B=Unknown (the work is asking how many moles of N2 can be made so you don’t now it yet their for it’s the unknown

A=Known(the work is saying 91 moles of CuO so it’s saying how much so thats why it’s the known)

So u have to put the moles of the unknown and known but you didn’t include the chemical reaction in the question so depending in if you understand this you don’t need to or if you didn’t understand tell me what is the chemical reaction, im going to insert a work sheet of this work so you can understand better

Stoichiometry Review Worksheet
1
Solid tin reacts with diatomic chlorine to produce tin (IV) chloride. If 95 grams of tir
react in an excess of chlorine, what mass of tin (IV) chloride is produced?

Answers

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Sn+2Cl_2\longrightarrow SnCl_4[/tex]

Moles of Tin:-

95/118=0.8mol

Here

1 mol of Tin produces 1 mol Tin chlorideSo 0.8 mol will produce 0.8mol Tin chloride

Mass of Tin chloride

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto 0.8(189)=151.2g[/tex]

what is the formula for iron ii phosphate when dissociation

Answers

Answer:

Iron (lll) Phosphate, also ferric phosphate is the inorganic compound with the formula FePO.

Explanation:

I Hope It's Help

#Carry On Learning

__Mscurator

Answer: Fe3(PO4)2

Explanation:

If this helps give me brainliest please

What is the attraction between molecules within a substance called? adhesion capillary action cohesion polarity.

Answers

Answer:

cohesion

Explanation:

just got it right

Answer:

Cohesion

Explanation:

"cohesion: the attraction between molecules within a substance; the tendency of the molecules of a substance to "stick together" or group together" (edge)

Organism typically have more than one form of each gene if one form can mask the appearance of another form that form is considered what

Answers

Dominant

Explanation:

Meaning that particular gene is stronger than the others.

What is the empirical formula for ribose (C5H10O5)?

A. CH10O
B. C0.5HO0.5
C. CH2O
D. C5H2O5
E. C5H10O5

Answers

What is the empirical formula for ribose (C5H10O5)?

C. CH20

A chemist is studying the properties of a gas under various conditions. He observes that when the gas is at room temperature and low pressure, it behaves as an ideal gas. When the gas is cooled to 10 kelvin (–263ºC) and is placed under high pressure, however, it deviates significantly from an ideal gas. There are multiple reasons for this phenomenon. Check all of the correct reasons below. The ideal gas model assumes that gas particles experience no intermolecular attractions and these forces cause the gas to deviate from ideal behavior. At very low temperatures, gas particles move slowly. At very high pressures, gas particles are very close together. Gases placed under high pressure will undergo deposition, changing from a gas to a solid.

Answers

Gas is a state of matter that have loosely moving particles. The closeness of the gas and intermolecular forces deviates from the ideal equation.

What are the reasons for the deviation of gas?

The gas consists of particles that may be too close resulting in lowering the speed that let intermolecular forces become significant at low-temperature and high pressure.

The intermolecular forces present in the gases differs from obeying the ideal gas conditions and contradicting the ideal gas rule of no collision and inter-molecular attraction with other gases.

Therefore, option A. intermolecular forces and option C. closeness of the particles are the reasons for the deviation.

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Answer:

answer in  picture

Explanation:

50 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST
PLEASE HELP
Answer the questions using complete sentences.

1.What is the difference in electron movement between ionic and covalent bonding?

2.How can you predict if a bond would be ionic or covalent based on the location of the elements on the periodic table?

3.How could you predict if a bond would be ionic or covalent based on electronegativity?

4.What has to happen in order for bonds to break in reactants?

5.How does the height of an object affect the amount of gravitational potential energy it has?

6.What is kinetic energy?

7.What is the connection between kinetic energy and temperature? If the temperature goes up, what happens to the KE?

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

[1] The difference in electron movement between ionic and covalent bonding is ionic bond essentially donates an electron to the other atom participating in the bond, while electrons in a covalent bond are shared equally between the atoms.

[2] One way you can predict if a bond would be ionic or covalent based on the location of the elements on the periodic table is  to look how far apart the two atoms forming the bonds are in the periodic table. If one atom is on the far left (Group 1 or 2) and the other is on the far right (Group 5, 6, or 7), then the atoms will have large differences in EN and will form an ionic bond.

[3] You can predict if a bond would be ionic or covalent based on electronegativity is If the electronegativity difference is less than 0.5, then the bond is nonpolar covalent. If the ΔEN is between 1.6 and 2.0 and if a metal is involved, then the bond is considered ionic. If only nonmetals are involved, the bond is considered polar covalent.

[4] In Order for bonds to break in reactants Molecules must collide in order to react. In order to effectively initiate a reaction, collisions must be sufficiently energetic (kinetic energy) to break chemical bonds.

[5]  The height of an object affect the amount of gravitational potential energy it has by gravitational potential energy (P.E) depends on the mass of the body and the height at which it travels, the two quantities will therefore dictate the work done on the object which is eventually the same as  magnitude of the gravitational potential energy P.E. It is assumed that gravitational pull acts toward the earth surface. The more the object move upward the more the work is done on the object to pull it down. We can have different masses of object at different heights, but gravitational field strength will always remain constant on earth.Since the gravitational potential energy P.E depend on the mass of the body and the height at which it travels, the two quantities will therefore dictate the work done on the object which is eventually the same as  magnitude of the gravitational potential energy P.E.

[6] Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion.Kinetic energy is a property of a moving object or particle and depends not only on its motion but also on its mass.

[7] The connection between kinetic energy and temperature is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy is that the higher the temperature, the more kinetic energy there is. As the temperature increases, the average kinetic energy increases as does the velocity of the gas particles hitting the walls of the container.

[RevyBreeze]

What would have more thermal energy? the sun or a bad tub full of hot water? please explain your answer

Answers

The sun because it has a lot of heat waves

The sun has more thermal energy than the bath tub full of hot water, because the sun has more heat than the bathe tub full of hot water.

What is thermal energy ?

The energy present in a system that determines its temperature is referred to as thermal energy. Thermal energy flows as heat. Thermodynamics is a whole field of physics that studies how heat is transmitted across various systems and how work is performed in the process.

The object with the higher temperature has more thermal energy with two things have the same mass. A thermometer is used to determine temperature. Heat is the thermal energy that is transferred between things when their temperatures differ.

Undoubtedly, a colder item can possess more thermal energy than a warmer one. Here's one illustration, Thermal energy will be far more in a bathtub full of 100°F water than in a thimble full of 110°F water.

Thus, The sun has more thermal energy than the bath tub full of hot water.

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Why does atomic radius generally increase down a group on the periodic table?.

Answers

Answer:

It becuase it normally does that and normally down the groups number of energy level increases so there a bigger and greater radius

Explanation:

For the cell notation shown, which species is undergoing reduction?

Answers

For the cell notation shown, [tex]Ag(s)[/tex] is the species that is undergoing reduction.

What is reduction?

Reduction can be defined as a chemical reaction or phenomenon through which the number of electrons or oxidation states associated with the atoms of a chemical element are changed.

This ultimately implies that, reduction is a half-reaction that typically involves decreasing the oxidation number of a chemical species, especially by gaining electrons.

In this scenario, [tex]Ag(s)[/tex] is the species that is undergoing reduction because it is not oxidized and it gains one (1) electron.

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Ag(s)

As here Ag gains one more electron from Ag^+1 so it undergoes reduction

Reduction simply means addition of hydrogen and gain of electron

3. Iron (III) oxide reacts with magnesium to produce magnesium oxide and iron. If 0.25
moles of magnesium are consumed, what mass of iron will be produced?

Answers

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Fe_2O_3+3Mg\longrightarrow 3MgO+2Fe[/tex]

3 moles of Mg produces ,2 mol FE1mol of Mg produces 2/3=0.6mol Fe

0.25mol will produce

0.25(0.6)=0.15mol

Mass of Fe

0.15(56)=8.4g

which is not true for combustion reactions?
a. they always occur in the presence of oxygen
b. they produce carbon dioxide and water
c. they usually require a lot of energy to form products
d. a candle burning is an example of one ​

Answers

Answer:

They usually require a lot of energy to form products

Explanation:

Energy may not be reasonable source.Oxygen and hydrocarbon is enough to produce the products .

Petroleum products, Carbon and hydrocarbons are also necessary

PLEASE HELP!! FAST!!

Answers

Explanation:mok in this we learning about sum multiplication on a chart but  it to small but the answer 52

Select the correct answer.
Fraternal twins are formed when sperms fertilize two different eggs. What would you expect about the
twins' DNA and physical appearance?

They have similar DNA and they have identical physical appearances.

They have different DNA but exactly the same physical appearances.

They have similar DNA but environmental factors might cause changes in their physical
appearance.

They have different DNA and different physical appearance

Answers

Answer:

They have different DNA and different physical appearance

Explanation:

Because if the sperms fertilize two different eggs the DNA will be different too and if the sperms are different the physical appearance will be different also

How many particles are in 23 grams of carbon tetrafloride

Answers

Answer:

5.399772727e22 atoms/particles or 5.39 x 10^22 atoms/particles

Explanation:

so to convert you’re going to convert grams to moles and moles to atoms/particles:

grams to moles:

23g CF4 x 1 mol

———— = 0.26136 mol

88g (molar mass of CF4)

moles to atoms/particles:

[2.066 • 10^23 is avogadro's number and is always used to convert to atoms/particles]

0.26136 mol x 2.066 • 10^23

———————

1 mol

this gives you 5.399772727e22 atoms/particles

so 5.399772727e22 atoms/particles or 5.39 x 10^22 atoms/particles for scientific notation

hope this helps :)

1. Choose the correct answer from the given alternative. 1. A blood sample analysis showed that a total of 0.0000036g lead. Express it in micrograms? A. 0.0036 micro gram B. 0.036 micro grams C. 0.36 micro grams D. 3.6 micrograms.​

Answers

Answer:

3.6 micrograms answers (c)

Explanation:

The addictive chemical found in all tobacco products is.

Answers

Answer:

Nicotene

Explanation:

Which equation correctly describes photosynthesis? Question 5 options: water sugar oxygen → carbon dioxide chlorophyll sunlight water carbon dioxide → oxygen sugar sunlight sugar → water oxygen carbon dioxide oxygen → water sugar sunlight.

Answers

Photosynthesis is a process of food and energy production by autotrophs. Water and carbon dioxide in the presence of sunlight gives oxygen and sugar.

What are the reactants and the products of photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a biochemical reaction that uses organic and inorganic compounds and converts the molecules with the help of biological organs and substances.

The reactant of the process includes atmospheric water vapours, carbon dioxide and the heat and energy from the sun. These reactants are used by plants and some other organisms.

The organism utilizes the reactants and produces molecules of sugar like glucose and by-product oxygen. These molecules are necessary for the metabolic and respiratory processes.

Therefore, option B. [tex]\rm sunlight + water + carbon\; dioxide \rightarrow oxygen + sugar[/tex] is the correct equation that describes photosynthesis.

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What is TRUE about mitochondrial DNA?
A.
It is inherited from the biological father.
B.
It is inherited from the biological mother.
C.
It is found inside the nucleus of a cell.
D.
It is harder to collect than nuclear DNA.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B                          

Answer: B

Explanation:

If I have 5.2 moles of gas at a pressure of 1.9 atm and at a temperature of 46 °C, what is the volume of the
container that the gas is in?

Answers

Answer:T=200k

Explanation: the answer is 200k

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