Answer: The main purpose of any warhead is to inflict damage on the target. The way the damage is caused may vary with different types of warheads, but in the most general sense, damage is caused by the transfer of energy from the warhead to the target. The energy is typically mechanical in nature and takes the form of a shock wave or the kinetic energy of fragments. In either case, a large amount of energy must be released. For many warheads that energy is stored in the form of chemical explosives.
Explosive Reactions
There are many chemical reactions that will release energy. These are known as exothermic reactions. If the reaction proceeds slowly, the released energy will be dissipated and there will be few noticeable effects other than an increase in temperature. On the other hand, if the reaction proceeds very rapidly, then the energy will not be dissipated. Thus, a great quantity of energy can be deposited into a relatively small volume, then manifest itself by a rapid expansion of hot gases, which in turn can create a shock wave or propel fragments outwards at high speed. Chemical explosions may be distinguished from other exothermic reactions by the extreme rapidity of their reactions. In addition to the violent release of energy, chemical explosions must provide a means to transfer the energy into mechanical work. This is accomplished by expanding product gases from the reaction. If no gases are produced, then the energy will remain in the products as heat.
Most chemical explosions involve a limited set of simple reactions, all of which involve oxidation (reaction with oxygen). A relatively easy way to balance chemical explosive equations is to assume that the following partial reactions take place to their maximum extent (meaning one of the reactants is totally consumed) and in order of precedence:
Explanation:
Answer:
10 kilograms of dynamite
Explanation:
The more volume an object has the more potential energy is available if it is the same material. 10 kilograms is larger than 5 kilograms.
What is the ion #for lodine (l)?
Answer:An iodide ion is the ion I−. Compounds with iodine in formal oxidation state −1 are called iodides. This page is for the iodide ion and its salts, not organo iodine compounds. In everyday life, iodide is most commonly encountered as a component of iodized salt, which many governments mandate.
brainliest pls
PLEASE HELP ASAP I LOVE YOU ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLY
Answer:The average atomic mass of an element is the sum of the masses of its isotopes, each multiplied by its natural abundance (the decimal associated with percent of atoms of that element that are of a given isotope).
Explanation:try to find what i ment and think you will get the answer
Answer:
I think the answer is b or d
Explanation:
I THINK IS THE KEY WORD HERE
In an experiment, what responds to the change of the independent variable?
Answer:
Independent Variable
Explanation:
Determine the number of grams in each of the quantities
1.39.0 x 1024 molecules Cl2
Mass of Cl₂ : 164.01 g
Further explanationA mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions) in a substance
This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12 which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated :
N = n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number
mol Cl₂ :
[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{N}{No}\\\\n=\dfrac{1.39.10^{24}}{6.02.10^{23}}\\\\n=2.31[/tex]
mass Cl₂(MW=71 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=2.31\times 71=164.01[/tex]
Answer:
hui
Explanation:
Suppose you pour a glass of ice water and set it on the kitchen table. After a few minutes, the outside of the glass will be covered with drops of water. Why did this happen?
For condensation to take place there should be noticeable difference between the temperature of the system and the atmosphere. Thus condensation is the reason for clinging of water particles to the side of the glass.
What is condensation?Condensation is a process in which the vapor state converts to liquid state. Condensation is the reverse process of evaporation. Condensation occur at dew point. Dew point is the temperature at which condensation starts.
When the hot air particles collides with the surface of the glass having ice water, then the hot particles that had so much energy or kinetic energy suddenly reduces its energy and converts to water due to the change in temperature and pressure .
Thus condensation is the reason for clinging of water particles to the side of the glass having ice water.
To know more about condensation, here:
https://brainly.com/question/20309509
#SPJ2
ASAP pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee and Thankyou
if there are 365 grams of NaCl, how many grams of sodium are there?
Answer: Molar mass is the amount grams that one mole weighs.
Explanation: You need to find the molar mass of NaCl which is the same as the amu on the periodic table in grams. So it is 22.99(Na) + 35.45(Cl) = 58.44
You also know that for every mole of NaCl you have 1 mole of Na because every molecule of NaCl has 1 atom of Na.
Finally, using the periodic table, again, you see that the molar mass of Na is 22.99.
Then using stoichiometry, you can find the grams of sodium.
100(g NaCl) * 1 mol (NaCl)/58.44 g (NaCl) * 1 mol (Na)/ 1 mol (NaCl) * 22.99 (g of Na)/ 1 mol (Na)
which equals 39.339435 g of Na.
If you need to maintain significant figures the answer will be 40.
It takes 7.21 1019 J of energy to remove an electron from an iron atom. What is the maximum wavelength of light that can do this
Answer:
2.75 × 10^-45 m
Explanation:
From;
E= hc/wavelength
h= Plank's constant= 6.6 × 10^-34 Js
c= speed of light=3× 10^8 ms-1
Wavelength = 6.6 × 10^-34 × 3× 10^8/7.21 × 10^19
Wavelength= 2.75 × 10^-45 m
Pan of water sitting outside during a hot sunny day. The temperature of the water goes up. What type of heat transfer causes the temperature to go up?
Answer: Convection
Explanation:
I hope this helps :D
Answer:
Radiation
Explanation:
It said that was the answer on the test.
A pan of water is sitting outside during a hot sunny day. The temperature of the water goes up. What type of heat transfer caused the temperature to go up?
conduction
induction
Incorrect: convection
Correct: radiation
Can someone help me please!
Answer:
It tells you on the chart I've attached. It's all color coded. :p
Do electrons have psrticle nature or wave nature?
Explanation:
they have wave nature
its correct answer
How many elements are artificially made?
Answer:
May be 119 elements are artificially made.
Answer:
119 elements are artificially made...
I need help on either question you can answer. Thank you god bless
1.Atomic Number (Z) = Mass Number (A) - Number of Neutrons
neutrons = mass number-atomic number
Atomic mass Cl-37= 17
Mass number Cl-37=37
Neutrons = 37-17=20
2. Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%...
[tex]\tt atomic~mass~X=0.0224\times 88+0.7832\times 90+0.1944\times 91=90.1[/tex]
3. The energy in one photon can be formulated as
[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{E\:=\:h\:.\:f}}}[/tex]
f = c / λ, so :
[tex]\tt E\approx f\approx \dfrac{1}{\lambda}[/tex]
Energy is directly proportional to frequency and inversely proportional to the wavelength
So, as the frequency of photon increases, the energy of photon increases
4. Based on answer number 3 :
A. The wavelength becomes longer, and the energy decreases
How many grams are in 2.190mol Mg2(SO4)3?
Mass MgSO₄ = 262.8 g
Further explanationGiven
2.190 mol MgSO₄
Required
mass
Solution
The molecular formula should be MgSO₄
So MW MgSO₄ :
= Ar Mg + Ar S + 4. Ar O
= 24 + 32 + 4. 16
= 120 g/mol
Mass MgSO₄ :
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=2.19\times 120\\\\mass=262.8~g[/tex]
At extremely cold temperatures, processes stop. Which Law of Thermodynamics addresses this?
Answer:
The Second Law
Explanation:
A single atom of an element has 21 neutrons, 20 electrons, and 20 protons, which elementis it?
Answer:
Calcium
Explanation:
The number of protons is the atomic number of the element. Number 20 on the periodic table is Calcium.
The PC modem was invented in what year?
Answer:
1977
Explanation:
Getting connected: a history of modems. Then, in 1977, Dale Heatherington and Dennis Hayes created the world's first PC modem, the 80-103A.
Releases energy in the form of ATP
Stores energy in glucose molecules.
Perfomed by producers
Perfomed by consumers.
Explanation:
Both (Photosynthesis and Cellular respiration)
Because
In Cellular respiration energy is released in the form of ATP and In plants glucose stored in the form of energy. Plants are producers. Animals are consumers.Therefore,
Both is correct✔
Which statement discribes a gas?
Answer:
There's no statement...
........URGENT PLEASE HELP............
Answer:
12.0778
Explanation:
Which two options
are
examples of chemical changes?
Which substance in this redox reaction is the oxidizing agent?
What is the formula for volume of a rectangular solid?
1.)length x width x height
2.) 1/2 length x width x height
3.)1/2 base x height
4.) length x width
Answer:
1. length x width x height
Answer:
1st.
thats the one for u to choose
I was named after the man that developed the periodic table.
Einsteinium
Moscovium
Mendelevium
Lawrencium
Answer: Mendelevium
Explanation:
1. How much heat is required to heat 22 grams of Aluminum from 15 °C to 49° C
Answer:
670.956
Explanation:
You can use this equation to solve for heat :
Q = m * c * ΔT
Q represents the heat
m represents the mass in kilograms
c is the specific heat. For aluminum, it's 897
ΔT is the change in temperature, so, 49 - 15 which is 34
Plug in the numbers and you get this :
Q = 0.022 * 897 * 34
Q = 670.956 Joules
How much of the protein consumed by humans around the world is fish?
O5 percent
O 20 percent
O 40 percent
O 50 percent
In an ecosystem, 20 percent of the protein consumed by humans around the world is fish.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the ecosystem through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the ecosystem .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass which is present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
Learn more about ecosystem,here:
https://brainly.com/question/13979184
#SPJ7
The central atom in PbSO4 is..............???????
Answer:
The central atom is S.
Explanation:
Look at the structure.
BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!! PLEASE ANSWER THESE!!!!! PLEASE DON'T SPAM!!!!!.
Answer:
Explanation: wht do i do??
What are the states of matter in precipitation?
Thank you! Have a nice day!
There can be two, solid (Hail) and liquid (Water).
Answer:
liquid and solid
liquid- rain
solid- hail and snow
I don't know about gas; probably not.
chlorine is more reactive than sulphur
Answer:
this is true
Explanation:
chlorine only needs to lose one electron to become stable and sulphur needs to lose two