2NaClO3 ——> 2NaCl + 3O2
1) if you produced 114.25g NaCl, how many grams of NaClO3 did you decompose?
2) Using the same reaction in the first exercise; how many particles of NaClO3 are needed to
produce 68.30L of oxygen?
Answer:
1) 208.09 g2) 7.11 × 10²² particlesExplanation:NUMBER ONEFind moles of Known Substance (NaCl)
Moles of NaCl = mass ÷ molar mass
= 114.25 g ÷ 58.44 g/mol
= 1.955 mol
Use Mole Ratio of Known to Unknown (NaCl : NaClO₃) to Determine Moles of Unknown
The mole ratio of NaCl to NaClO₃ is 2 to 2 or simply 1 to 1.
This means that for each mole of NaCl produced the same number of moles of NaClO₃ was decomposed.
∴ since moles of NaCl = 1.955 mol,
then moles of NaClO₃ = 1.955 mol
Find Mass of Unknown
Mass of NaClO₃ = moles × molar mass
= 1.955 mol × 106.44 g/mol
= 208.09 g
NUMBER TWODetermine the Moles of Known (O₂)
moles of O₂ = (volume × density) ÷ molar mass
= (68.30 L × 0.0828 g/L) ÷ 32 g/mol
= 0.177 mol
Use Mole Ratio of Known to Unknown (O₂ : NaClO₃) to Determine Moles of Unknown
Mole ratio of O₂ : NaClO₃ is 3 : 2. Therefore for each mole of oxygen produced, ²/₃ the moles of NaClO₃ is produced.
∴ if moles of O₂ = 0.177 mol
then moles of NaClO₃ = 0.177 mol × ²/₃
= 0.118 mol
Find the Number of Particles of Unknown
Number of particles = moles × Avogadro's Number
= 0.118 mol × (6.022 × 10²³ particles/mol)
= 7.11 × 10²² particles
how many atoms of hydrogen are in 4Ca(OH)2
Explanation:
there are 8 atoms of hydrogen
Is there a relationship between atomie radius and electronegativity? Why or why not?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Electronegativity is the tendency for atoms to keep electrons closer to them. So, if the atoms are smaller there, there is a stronger pull on the electrons to keep them closer. So, the larger the atom get, due to electron shielding, it become less electro negative. I hope this help. You might get a better explanation from Khan Academy's video on Electronegativity
Answer:
A relationship is intuitively expected
Does electronegativity relate to atomic radius? A relationship is intuitively expected between electronegativity and radius: the size of an atom is determined by the distribution of electrons around its nucleus. The closer the electrons are to the nucleus, the more tightly they are bound, thus increasing the electronegativity of the atom.
Explanation:
How does density affect sinking and floating in water?
Answer:
Density is a measure of how heavy something is compared to its size.
If an object is more dense than water it will sink when placed in water, and if it is less dense than water it will float.
Density is a characteristic property of a substance and doesn’t depend on the amount of substance.
Explanation:
If you compared the weight of wood and an equal amount, or volume, of water the sample of wood would weigh less than the sample of water. This means that wood is less dense than water. Since wood is less dense than water, wood floats in water, no matter how big or small the piece of wood is.
A student might want to know why a boat made out of steel can float when steel is more dense than water. This is not an easy question and requires a different approach than what students have seen so far. We do not necessarily recommend the following explanation for 5th graders but here is the idea:
An object floats when it displaces a volume of water that has a mass equal to the mass of the object. So if a material like steel is shaped into a boat and made larger and larger, it will displace more and more water. When it is large enough to displace a volume of water that has a mass equal to the mass of the boat, the boat will float.
Aluminum is manufactured using electrolysis. Carbon electrodes are used. Describe the nature of the electrolyte.
At which electrode is the aluminum produced?
Answer:
The traditional electrolyte for aluminium electrolysis is based on molten cryolite (Na3AlF6), acting as solvent for the raw material, alumina (Al2O3).Metals are found in ores combined with other elements. Electrolysis can be used to extract a more reactive metal from the ore.
Aluminum can and is used as both anodes and cathodes in electrochemical cells, but there are some peculiarities to using it as an anode in aqueous solutions. As you note, aluminum forms a passivating oxide layer quite readily, even by exposure to atmosphere. In an aqueous solution, if the potential is high enough, OH− and O2− are generated at the anode, which can then react with the aluminum to produce aluminum oxide. Al^3+ can also be generated directly. The electric field will draw the anions through the growing aluminum oxide layer towards the aluminum surface and the Al^3+ towards the solution, making the oxide layer grow both away from the electrode surface and into the surface of the electrode. In this way, coatings thicker than the normal passivation in air can be produced. However, aluminum oxide is a good electrical insulator, thus if a dense non-porous layer is grown, it will become impossible to pass current through it and growth will stop, leaving a relatively thin oxide layer (this is how the dielectric layers in electrolytic capacitors are made). This is the normal behaviour in aqueous solutions at near-neutral pH (5–7).
However, if a thick aluminum oxide layer is desired (e.g. to produce coatings on aluminum parts for dying or durability), maintaining porosity is necessary to avoid completely blocking access to the surface. One technique that is commonly used is using a low pH solution, which tends to redissolve some of the oxide and neutralize some of the formed OH−, leaving pores in the oxide layer through which the ions can travel and continue to react. These pores also give a good structure to retain dyes or lubricants, but generally need to be sealed after to protect against corrosion.
How many moles of ions are there in 1 mole of iron (III) oxide, Fe2O3?
Answer:
So one mole of Fe2O3 contains two moles of Fe3+ ions.
Explanation:
As there is an internal mole ratio of 2:3
It means that there are 2moles of iron within every mole of iron(III) oxide.
Iron III oxide is an ionic compound composed of Fe3+ ions and O2- ions. According to the formula, there are three O2- ions for every two Fe3+ ions.
Extra:
One 'unit' of Fe2O3 has two Fe3+ ions and three O2- ions, hence a dozen Fe2O3 contains two dozen Fe3+ ions and three dozen O2- ions, and a mole Fe2O3 contains two moles Fe3+ ions and three moles O2- ions.
The specific heat of wood is 2.03 J/g.°C. How much
heat is needed to convert 225 g of wood at -15.0°C to
10.0°C?
Answer:
11419 J/g/ 11.419 KJ/g
Explanation:
H=MCQ
H=225×2.03×(-15-10)
H=225×2.03(25) Note; negative sign is of no use
H=11419J/g
write the 5 major characteristics of traditional map making
Answer:
insta
Explanation:
Zak_1231 follow me
AJUTOR VA ROG AM TEST SI MAI AM 10 MINUTE AM NEVOIE DE SUBPUNCTUL C SI D
Explanation:
desk I have a lot of work and I will send it in the one
Which is NOT part of the Cell Theory?
A: All cells come from existing cells
B: Microscopic organisms are not made of cells
C: All living things are made of one or more cells
D: Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things
Answer:
B: Microscopic organisms are not made of cells
Explanation:
How to determine the speed of light.
Please, if you wish not to receive multiple notifications, ignore answering this, for which you will be stressed and annoyed.
Answer:
Hey mate....
Explanation:
This is ur answer....
By adjusting the path length while observing the interference pattern and carefully measuring the change in path length, the wavelength of the light (λ) can be determined. The speed of light is then calculated using the equation c = λf.
Hope it helps!
Brainliest pls!
Follow me! ♡
Although a scientific theory is well supported and widely accepted, what might cause it to change? HELPPP
a new evidence
b scientific law
c indivial claim
D a scientific model
Answer:
d
Explanation:
difference between molicularity and order of reaction
Answer:
Molecularity is the number of ions or molecules that take part in the rate determining step
Order of reaction is the number of molecules of reactant whose concentration changes during the chemical change
a thermometer used to measure the temperature of food must be accurate to what temperature?
Answer:Accuracy Thermometers used to measure the temperature of food need to be accurate to +/-2°F or +/-1°C. Thermometers used to measure air temperature in food storage equipment need to be accurate to +/-3°F or +/- 1.5°C. A hanging thermometer in a walk-in cooler is an example.
Explanation:
1. Which subatomic particles (electrons, neutrons, protons) affect stability?
2. Which subatomic particles affect charge?
3. Which subatomic particle changes the element?
Answer:
1 is protons and neutrons
2 is electrons and protons
3 Is protons
(NEED ANSWER NOW)
Redshift is observed when:(1 point)
A. a luminous object is stationary relative to an observer.
B. a luminous object is traveling alongside an observer.
C. a distant luminous object travels rapidly towards an observer.
D. a distant luminous object travels rapidly away from an observer.
Answer:it’s C
Explanation:
A distant luminous object travels rapidly away from an observer.
Redshift is observed when a distant luminous object travels rapidly towards an observer. Thus option C is correct.
What is luminous object?Luminous object is defined as the sun is an example of a luminous object, whereas a non-luminous object is one that cannot create light.
It is also defined as objects that can generate their own light energy.
Non luminous object is defined as one that does not generate its own light but can reflect light from other sources.
It can also defined as object which do not generate their own light.
Redshift is defined as when the wavelength of the light is extended, it seems to be shifted towards the red section of the spectrum.
Thus, redshift is observed when a distant luminous object travels rapidly towards an observer. Thus option C is correct.
To learn more about luminous object, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/28182076
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2. Differentiate the types of tectonic plates.
Answer:
Explanation:
Convergent boundaries: where two plates are colliding. Subduction zones occur when one or both of the tectonic plates are composed of oceanic crust. ...
Divergent boundaries – where two plates are moving apart. ...
Transform boundaries – where plates slide passed each other.
between a water molecule and an ethanol molecule, a hydrogen bond can occur between a lone pair of electrons on the _____a_____ in water and the _____b_____ of an ethanol molecule.
Answer:
They will form a hydrogen bond with the oxygen atom and the polar hydrogen atom.
Between a water molecule and an ethanol molecule, a hydrogen bond can occur between a lone pair of electrons on the Oxygen and a Hydrogen in water and the Polar hydrogen of an ethanol molecule.
What is Hydrogen bond ?Hydrogen bonding is an interaction involving a hydrogen atom located between a pair of other atoms having a high affinity for electrons.
It is a bond is weaker than an ionic bond or covalent bond but stronger than van der Waals forces.
In the given question, They will form a hydrogen bond with the oxygen atom and the polar hydrogen atom.
Learn more about hydrogen bond here ;
https://brainly.com/question/10904296
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who can write an essay
Answer:
anyone you just have to know how
Explanation:
If there are 100 black beans, 27 brown beans, and 173 white beans in the container, what is the percent composition of the container by bean
Answer:
300
Explanation:
Las legumbres son semillas de plantas grandes, carnosas y coloridas. Los frijoles, los guisantes (arvejas) y las lentejas son todos tipos de legumbres.
what is the name of the following organic compound? ch3ch2ch2ch2ch2ch2ch2ch3
Answer:
Octane
Explanation:
What is CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3?
Octane - CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3.
Phản ứng tương tác của ancol tạo thành este được gọi là
The volume of a balloon is 30 L at 313K and a pressure of 153KPA What is the volume at 273K and 101.3kPa?
Answer:
Explanation:
The volume of a balloon is 30 L at 313K and a pressure of 153KPA What is the volume at 273K and 101.3kPa?
from PV=nRT we can derive
PV/T =P'V'/T' so
153X30/313 = 101.3 X V'/273
OR 153 X 30 X273/(313 X 101.3) =V'
V' = 39.5 L
why the core is metallic and the lower mantle is not.
Answer:
due to the overlaying layers of strata (layers of earth) an high pressure is created at the core. due to this it behaves like an solid rether than being a liquid... the lower mantle is not solid because in this case the overlaying strata doesn't produce that much pressure on it..
Explanation:
brainliest plz
Explain Rutherford’s gold foil experiment. What particle did he discover?
Answer:
this my answer
Explanation:
Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus. Based on these results, Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom.How many protons does silicon have?
28
2
14
28.08
Answer:
14
Explanation:
What is the name of this alkene?
Answer:the name is cc bc it 4920 and hehe i just want points thank you
Explanation: lol did wsiw skwks thanks for points
Help meeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Answer:
4) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
5) 2Mg + O2 → MgO
6) 2H2 + 2O2 → 2H2O
Explanation:
4) In order for it to be well balanced, yeah you've got to add 2 in front of Na before the reaction and after the reaction.
5) Add 2 in front of Mg bcuz of the same reason in number 4 but you don't have to add 2 in front of the others bcuz it's alrd well balanced.
6) Tbh for this one, it got me staring at my cat until he freaks out but like yeahh, I tried :')
*
Compared with a mole of silver atoms, a mole of calcium atoms
O cannot be determined
O has fewer atoms
O has more atoms
O has the same number of atoms
to be honestl id ldm
1. Given the word equation:
sodium chlorate → sodium chloride + oxygen
Which type of chemical reaction is represented by
this equation?
A) double replacement
B) single replacement
C) decomposition
D) synthesis
Answer:
Decompositon
Explanation:
Sodium chlorate → Sodium Chloride + Oxygen
Sodium chlorate is reactant.
Sodium chloride + Oxygen is the product.
Definition : -
Decomposition reaction is a chemical reaction in which a single reactant breaks down to simpler products.