Which describes the elements in a given group of the periodic table?

They decrease in atomic mass as you go down the column.
They increase sequentially in atomic number from top to bottom.
They are in the same family, with similar characteristics.
Their properties change according to a pattern as you go down the column.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

They are in the same family, with similar characteristics.

Explanation:

The elements in a given group of the periodic table are in the same family and with similar characteristics.

Vertical columns on the periodic table are referred to as a group or family. Elements having the same number of electrons in the outermost shell of their atoms are placed one another in vertical columns. Each resulting vertical column is a group or family. Elements in the same group exhibit similar chemical properties because of the same number of electrons in their atoms' valence shells.

Related Questions

Arkeisha and Rodney are having a discussion about the correct use of the term "battery acid." Arkeisha insists that an alkaline battery does not have an actual acid contained within it, but Rodney disagrees and says that all batteries have acid in them. Which student is correct? A. Arkeisha is correct because the fluid in an alkaline battery has a pH between 0.0 and 6.9. B. Arkeisha is correct because the fluid in an alkaline battery has a pH between 7.1 and 14.0. C. Rodney is correct because the fluid in all batteries has a pH between 0.0 and 6.9, including alkaline batteries. D. Rodney is correct because the fluid in all batteries has a pH between 7.1 and 14.0, including alkaline batteries.

Answers

Arkeisha is correct because the fluid in an alkaline battery has a ph between 7.1 and 14.0

Batteries are filled with acidic fluid mostly of sulphuric acid. It have a pH about 0.8. Alkaline batteries are filled with potassium hydroxide or zinc chloride the pH is around 7 and the term battery acid cannot be used here. Thus option A is correct.

What is pH?

pH of a solution is the measure of H+ ion concentration in the solution. It says how acidic or basic the solution is. If the solution has a pH of 7 it is neutral and if its less than 7 it is acidic and a pH of more than 7 is basic.

Battery is an electronic component which converts chemical energy to electrical energy. It consist of an electrolyte and two electrodes. Usually the fluid used in battery is sulphuric acid  and it is called the battery acid.

Nowadays battery acids are replacing by alkaline fluids which are less hazardous than the acids. Most commonly potassium hydroxide, zinc chloride etc. are used as alkaline fluids.

The electrodes used in batteries are commonly zinc and magnesium. Thus, the pH of battery acid about 0.8 and option A is correct.

To find more about battery acids, refer the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/13185922

#SPJ2

what is 1.23 x 10^-3 in standard notation

Answers

Answer:

=0.00123

Explanation:

Look at the attachments below

Hope this helps (:

Answer:

0.00123

Explanation:

Standard notation is the normal way of writing numbers. Examples include 1, 2, and 10. The number 1.23 x 10^-3 is written in scientific notation. The decimal goes after the first nonzero integer and it is multiplied by a power of 10. The power or exponent attached to the 10 tells you how many places over you need to move the decimal to get back into scientific notation. Examples include 1.00 x 10^2 (representing 100 in standard form because you would move the decimal two places to the right.), 2.0 x 10^1 (representing 20 in standard form because you would move the decimal one place to the right), and 3.0 x 10^-4 (representing 0.0003 in standard form because you would move the decimal four places to the left since it is a negative exponent).

The negative (-3) exponent in 1.23 x 10^-3 indicated to move the decimal three places to the left. If it was positive, you would move it three places to the right.

In 1.23 x 10^-3 move the decimal to the left 1 place to get:

0.123

two places to get:

0.0123

and a third place to get:

0.00123

The final answer is 0.00123

Elements found on the right side of the periodic table are considered ___________.

none of these
nonmetals
metalloids
metals

Answers

Answer:

nonmetals

Explanation:

Non metals because what are on left are known as metals, whose who are in middle are known as metalloids(semi-metals).

Please Helpp
Which organelle is correctly matched with the cell process it performs?
A Vacuole — photosynthesis in plant leaf tissue
B Chloroplast — water storage in plant leaf tissue
C Mitochondria — energy production in plant and animal tissue
D Cell wall — supporting the cell in animal tissue

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria - energy production in plant and animal tissue

Explanation:

The mitochondria is the power house of a cell. it contains adenosine-tri- phosphate or ATP molecules that produce energy through active transport. The mitochondria is responsible for energy production in both plant and animal cells

The volume of a candy bar is 55cm^3. The mass of the candy bar is 70g. What is the density of the candy bar in g/cm^3

Answers

Answer:

1.3 g/cm3

Explanation:

What metal is Potassium (K)?

Answers

Explanation:

Potassium is a chemical element with the symbol K and atomic number 19. Potassium is a silvery-white metal that is soft enough to be cut with a knife with little force. Potassium metal reacts rapidly with atmospheric oxygen to form flaky white potassium peroxide in only seconds of exposure

Answer:

alkali metal

Explanation:

Potassium is a chemical element with symbol K and atomic number 19. Classified as an alkali metal

Answer question number 2

Answers

Answer:

it would be the second choice

what unit of measure would i use to measure the width of my fingernail A millimeters
B centimeters C meters D kilometers
E grams​

Answers

A. Millimeters
Because the width of fingernails are very small and millimeters is the smallest unit of measurement listed.

What is metamorphosis in the life cycle of a frog?

Answers

Answer:

Metamorphosis is the change in shape of a frog.

Explanation:

For example, it's like when the tadpole develops legs. That tadpole is going through metamorphosis to grow those legs.

Which ice cream rather have Chocolate- Mint or Cookie IN' Cream?

Answers

Answer:

Cookies N Cream

Explanation:

Its The

The missing components in the table to the right
are indicated with orange letters. Complete the
table by filling in the corresponding number(s) or
symbol(s) below.
A
B
1111
С
D
E
F
G

Answers

Further explanation

The Atomic Number (Z) indicates the number of protons in an atom of an element. If the atom is neutral then the number of protons will be equal to the number of electrons. So the atomic number can also indicate the number of electrons.

Mass Number (A) = Number of protons + Number of Neutrons

Atomic Number (Z) = Mass Number (A) - Number of Neutrons

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons  ⇒ neutral atoms

Atomic number - positive charge = number of electrons ⇒ cation

Atomic number + negative charge = number of electrons ⇒ anion

You can also see the periodic system

A. Indium (In)

B. proton = electron = 27

C. proton = electron = 73

D. proton = electron = 49

E=F. atomic mass - neutron = 137 - 81 = 56

G. atomic mass-proton = 115- 49 = 66

H. 181-73 = 108

Answer:

I know I´m kinda late but....

Explanation:

A. In

B. 27

C. 73

D. 49

E. 56

F. 54

G. 66

H. 108

I. 32

10 POINTS
Which tool can be used to measure the volume of a liquid to one decimal place?

Options:
a beaker
a graduated cylinder
an Erlenmeyer flask
a test tube

Answers

A graduated cylinder
Answer:
a graduated cylinder

*
new
The process of wave erosion is a relatively
phenomenon on Earth.
10 points
о
True
о
False

Answers

The answer fam is......... False

What is the specific location water is in during each state of matter

Answers

the specific location water is in is water

What solution turns litmus paper red?


A. acidic


B. neutral


C. none


D. basic

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A please mark brainliest

Explanation:

6. A sheet of metal is 2 cm wide, 10 cm tall, and 15 cm long. It was 4 grams. What is the
density?

Answers

Answer:

0.013g/cm^3

Explanation:

density= mass÷volume

Answer:

0.01(3) g/cm3 (cm3 means centimeter cubed, (3) means the 3 goes on forever)

Explanation:

The volume of the sheet is 300 cm3, and dividing 4 grams by 300 cm3 gets you 0.01(3) g/cm3. Hope it helps!

what is the name of CCI3
carbon trichlorine????

Answers

Carbon tetrachloride, also known by many other names (such as tetrachloromethane, also recognised by the IUPAC, carbon tet in the cleaning industry, Halon-104 in firefighting, and Refrigerant-10 in HVACR) is an organic compound with the chemical formula CCl4.

why people on earth cannot see the entire shape of the milky way

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

That is because the Milkyway is full of dust and gas, you cannot really see something if it has dust and gas

Answer:

Its too far away to see

Explanation:

You would probably have to be in space

What are the benefits and dangers of the Iron element in our daily life?

Answers

Benefits; helps our red blood cells transport oxygen all around our body

If the diameter of the black marble is 3.0 cm, and by using the formula for volume, what is a good approximation of its volume? Record to the ones place

Answers

Answer:

V = 21.2 cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Diameter of block = 3.0 cm

Volume of block = ?

Solution:

Formula:

V = 2πr³

First of all we will calculate the radius from diameter.

r = d/2

r = 3.0 cm/2

r = 1.5cm

V = 2(22/7) (1.5cm)³

V = 2(3.14) (3.375cm³)

V = 21.2 cm³

How would an astronomer identify our home in the universe? Earth is in the solar system. The Milky Way is in the solar system. The solar system is next to the Milky Way. Earth is in the Milky Way and next to the solar system. The Milky Way is in the universe. The solar system is in the Milky Way. Earth is in the solar system. The universe is in the Milky Way. The Earth is in the Milky Way. Earth is at the center of the solar system.

Answers

Answer:

Earth is in the solar system.

Explanation:

Earth is our home and it is in the solar system.

Earth is the fifth-largest of the planets in the solar system and the third planet from the sun. Earth is the only planet having oxygen and water that supports life. Till now according to the research Earth is the only planet having life.

Planets are in the solar system, the solar system is in the milky way and the milky way is present in the universe. The astronomer identifies our home in the universe as "Earth is in the solar system" as Earth is our home.

Hence, the correct answer is "Earth is in the solar system."

Answer:

The Milky Way is in the universe. The solar system is in the Milky Way. Earth is in the solar system.

Explanation:

If the Milky Way Is in the universe and solar system you would know earth is also In the solar system, so "Our home planet is the third planet from the Sun, and the only place we know of so far that's inhabited by living things. While Earth is only the fifth largest planet in the solar system, it is the only world in our solar system with liquid water on the surface."

Element X has two natural isotopes. The isotope with a mass of 10.012 amu (10X) has a relative abundance of 19.91%. The isotope with a mass of 11.009 ammu (11X) has a relative abundance of 80.09%. Calculate the atomic mass of this element.

Answers

Answer:

10.81

Explanation:

you can see the answer at the pic

Fill in the blanks: a substance that undergoes a ______ change will always result in something new that has ________ properties than what it started out as. A- physical and different. b- physical and same. C-chemical and different. D chemical and same

Answers

The answer is C. When an object undergoes a physical change, its properties are different.

What is the difference between Chemistry and Alchemy?

Answers

Answer:

The difference between alchemy and modern chemistry is alchemy is based on a mystic, supernatural view of reality, whereas chemistry assumes reality is basically natural.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Can someone help me write chemical equations of what went wrong in the Chernobyl nucleur accident? Eg. graphite in the rods speeding up the reaction, graphite reacting with atomospheric oxygen to cause a second explosion, etc.

Answers

Answer:

It might be e=FCA

Explanation:

How can changes in temperature cause movement of air and other fluids on Earth? , “information I found on the Internet”

Answers

Answer:

Winds are a result of the tendency of warm air to rise and, conversely, cool air to sink. ... Because the atmosphere constantly flows, like a fluid in a container, air rushes into such low pressure areas from cooler, high-pressure ones, and the movement of the air creates wind.

25 POINTS
Boyd takes additional measurements of the mass of product formed in a reaction. He uses a balance that has smaller graduations than the first balance he used.
What is Boyd most likely trying to change?

Options:
He is trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision.
He is trying to increase his precision but not his accuracy.
He is trying to decrease his precision and increase his accuracy.
He is trying to increase his precision and decrease his accuracy.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is A: "He is trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision"

Explanation:

Accuracy of measurement is when the value of the measurement is close to the actual value of that measurement while precision is when the experiment is repeated using the same instrument but obtaining different values.

When Boyd changed the weighing balance in his experiment to a smaller one, the smaller weighing balance has better accuracy (smaller graduations) than the initially used one because the smaller weighing balance will provide a value close to the actual value of the mass of the product. If he had, however, repeated the experiment without changing the weighing balance, he would have sought to increase his precision.

From the description above, it can be said that Boyd was trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision

Answer:

The correct option is A: "He is trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision"

Explanation:

right on EDGE 2021

If an animal is placed into a sealed container for a short time, the oxygen level will
A. decrease and the carbon dioxide level will increase.
B. decrease and the carbon dioxide level will decrease,
C, increase and the carbon dioxide level will increase.
D. decrease and the carbon dioxide level will stay the same.
E increase and the carbon dioxide level will decrease.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Animals take in oxygen and convert it into carbon dioxide therefore the oxygen levels will decrease and the carbon dioxide levels will increase

If an animal is placed into a sealed container for a short time, the oxygen level will:  decrease and the carbon dioxide level will increase.

What happens to oxygen level inside a container:

The oxygen held inside the space is quickly being consumed by the freight or because of rusting inside a space, and that encased spaces must consistently be treated as perilous. And the carbon dioxide levels on the other hand will increase.

It will not take a long time for an animal to survive under these conditions.

Thus. option A is correct.

Find more information about Oxygen here:

brainly.com/question/26073928

can you help me with percent abundance??​

Answers

Percent abundance is the percentage of all the different isotopes of an element and is used to calculate the average atomic mass. For example 99.98% of all Hydrogen in the universe is [tex]^1H[/tex] meaning hydrogen with 1 proton and 0 neutrons while the remaining 0.02% is  [tex]^2H[/tex] meaning that [tex]^1H[/tex] is the most abundant by  percent.

Please help brainiest is award!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

CH₄ is the formula for methane

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