Answer:
genes are segments of chromosomes that form tight coils called dna
The statement that best describes the relationship between DNA, genes, and chromosomes is as follows:
Genes are segments of chromosomes that form tight coils called DNA.Thus, the correct option is D.
What is Chromosome?A Chromosome may be defined as a thin thread-like structure that appears during the process of cell division. Such types of thread-like structures are significantly present in the nucleus of the cell.
Chromosomes are made up of DNA, RNA, histones, and some non-histone proteins. Chromosomes were first discovered by E. Strausburger in 1875.
Genes are small stretches that significantly considered the segments of chromosomes. Together they form a tightly coiled structure remarkably known as DNA. Genes carry nucleotide sequences that can produce functional enzymes or proteins.
All such parts carry genetic information with respect to the existence of organisms on the basis of morphology and function.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.
To learn more about Chromosomes, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/11912112
#SPJ6
What is one way during the G0 phase that a mistake during the cell cycle could result in problens for the G0 phase?
The G0 phase (G sub zero) or the zero of G is a period of the cell in which it remains in a vegetative state.This phase is related to the "Post-Mitotic" state because they are in a non-dividing phase outside of the cell cycle.
Which muscle cells are often considered as G0 phase cells?Poly-nucleated muscle cells that do not undergo cytokinesis are often considered G0 phase cells.The G0 phase is seen as a distinct and quiet stage that occurs outside the cell cycle.
Mitosis is the procedure with the aid of which a mobile replicates its chromosomes after which segregates them, producing two identical nuclei in training for mobile division. Mitosis is generally followed by way of same department of the mobile's content material into daughter cells that have identical genomes.
The two phases of cell cycle are interphase in which DNA replication occurs, 3 stages of interphase are: G1 phase, S phase and G2 phase and mitotic in which division occurs phase. Mitosis occurs after the completion of DNA replication and doubling of chromosome number and cell contents and after mitosis, two daughter cells are produced of equal number of chromosomes.
Therefore, The G0 phase (G sub zero) or the zero of G is a period of the cell in which it remains in a vegetative state.This phase is related to the "Post-Mitotic" state because they are in a non-dividing phase outside of the cell cycle.
Learn more about mitosis on:
https://brainly.com/question/29776367
#SPJ5
Mass measures the amount of ______ in a substance
or an object.
a matter
b space
c gravity
d vapour
Answer:
theianswer to this is A. Matter
Do all plants respond the same to all abiotic factors?
Answer:
Light intensity: limited light will limit photosynthesis. This will affect the distribution of plants, and therefore the distribution of animals that eat plants. ... Temperature: temperature is a limiting factor for photosynthesis - and low temperature therefore limits growth of plants.
7th Grade Science Yes i will brain list
What is a convection current?
a current in a fluid that results from convection.
which is more specific chordata or Eukarya
Will the geosphere suffer long term or short term damage from a forest fire? Explain.
Select the correct blsector of the segment.
M
А
B
M
2
M
D
M
Answer:
B
Explanation:
because it has a slant p and q bisector
Which of these is an advantage of fossil fuels? *
O Reliable
O Large reserves
O Greenhouse gas emissions
O Non-renewable
Answer:
reliable
Explanation:
Explanation:
Fossil fuels are a non-renewable resource.
Any one free
InboX me (◍•ᴗ•◍)❤
Answer:
hiii
Explanation:
Is playstatium a mineral?
Below are two sequences of a segment of DNA.
Normal sequence TTA AAA GGA
Mutated sequence CTT AAA AGG A
Which type of mutation has occurred?
What changes occur to the ratio of surface area to volume as a cell
grows?
Answer:
As a cell grows, its surface area-to-volume ratio decreases
Can u pls help me this is due today I will give brainliest
Answer:
exmaple z
Explanation:
it is the heaviest so it would require more to push
Nerve cells that can detect chemicals are:
A. chemoreceptors.
B. chemtransductors.
C. limbic system indicators.
D. neurotics.
Answer:
its Chemoreceptors
Explanation:
A chemoreceptor, also known as chemosensor, is a specialized sensory receptor cell which transduces a chemical substance to generate a biological signal.
What does order mean in biology
Answer:
A taxonomic rank used to classify organisms that is typically lower than the class and consists of families with comparable natures or characteristics.
OAmalOHopeO
what direction was the texas annexation in?
.
Why are some sources of sugar better than others?
Explanation:
[tex]\huge{\underbrace{\overbrace{\mathfrak{\pink{Answer:❣}}}}}[/tex]
Whether an added sugar contains more or less fructose versus glucose has little impact on health. (An exception may be people with diabetes who need to control their blood glucose, in which case a higher-fructose, lower-glucose sugar may be preferable
Answer:
Some sugar that's made is usually take and unhealthy, but other sources can be purely made with no artificial s added to it making it fake.
What is the main function of the smooth and rough Endoplasmic Reticulum in a cell?
Answer:
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum provides vesicles for the Golgi apparatus whereas rough endoplasmic reticulum provides biochemical for the Golgi apparatus. Both smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum helps in the synthesis and storage of proteins.
Hope this helped!
Which is true?
A.Ocean currents affect temperatures on land.
B. The ocean has no effect on the temperature on the land.
C. Ocean water does not move between locations.
D. All ocean water is the same temperature.
Answer:
I think it's A.
Explanation:
Sorry If I'm wrong
What is the definition of a DNA Polymerase
A. Enzyme involved in DNA replication that joins individual nucleotides to produce a DNA molecule
B. An enzyme that unwinds the DNA double helix during DNA replication
C. A class of nucleotides that includes adenine and guanine.
D. A bond between complimentary base pairs in DNA
What is the earth?
What is the atomosphere
Answer:
Earth's atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding the planet Earth and retained by the Earth's gravity.
Explanation:
It contains roughly 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen 0.97% argon and carbon dioxide 0.04% trace amounts of other gases, and water vapor. This mixture of gases is commonly known as air.
Answer:
Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. About 29.2% of Earth's surface is land consisting of continents and islands.Earth's atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding the planet Earth and retained by the Earth's gravity. It contains roughly 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen 0.97% argon and carbon dioxide 0.04% trace amounts of other gases, and water vapor. This mixture of gases is commonly known as air.
Explanation:I cited this as my claim because it shows and explains the question that is giving.
1.What is the adaptation that is beneficial to organisms in the Mountain Rock environment?
2.What is the adaptation that is beneficial to organisms in the Desert Sand environment?
Answer:
Dense hair and thick skin.
Thin skin and Nocturnal behavior.
Explanation:
Dense hair and thick skin are the adaptation that is beneficial to organisms that is present in the environmental condition of Mountain Rock because on Mountain Rock, the temperature is very low so organisms needs something which make them warm, while on the other hand, thin skin and Nocturnal behavior are the adaptations that is beneficial to organisms in the Desert Sand environment because temperature is very hot.
which statement describes what happens with ATP during glycolysis?
A) more ATP is produced than is used
B) glycolysis splits ATP
C) more ATP is used than is produced
D) glycolysis does not make any ATP
Answer:
A. more ATP is produced than used
Explanation:
Regulation of glycolysis
Several steps in glycolysis are regulated, but the most important control point is the third step of the pathway, which is catalyzed by an enzyme called phosphofructokinase (PFK). This reaction is the first committed step, making PFK a central target for regulation of the glycolysis pathway as a whole^1
1
start superscript, 1, end superscript.
PFK is regulated by ATP, an ADP derivative called AMP, and citrate, as well as some other molecules we won't discuss here.
ATP. ATP is a negative regulator of PFK, which makes sense: if there is already plenty of ATP in the cell, glycolysis does not need to make more.
AMP. Adenosine monophosphate (AMP) is a positive regulator of PFK. When a cell is very low on ATP, it will start squeezing more ATP out of ADP molecules by converting them to ATP and AMP (ADP + ADP \rightarrow→right arrow ATP + AMP). High levels of AMP mean that the cell is starved for energy, and that glycolysis must run quickly to replenish ATP^2
2 squared.
Anything that has mass and takes up space is called __________. *
pressure
viscosity
matter
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
matter
Explanation:
jshegdvdjjdbdhrhrvhr
The cell membrane is made up of a lipid bilayer as shown in the model. Which of the following describes the structure and function of the cell membrane?
56 points!!!!!!
Answer:
The hydrophilic head groups of the lipid molecules are exposed to the outside of the cell and the cytoplasm, which is a water-like environment. The hydrophobic tails form an oily layer inside the membrane that keeps water out of the cell
Explanation:
Cell membrane is selectively permeable in nature. The hydrophilic head groups of the lipid molecules are exposed to the outside of the cell, which is a water-like environment and hydrophobic tails form an oily layer inside the membrane. Thus, correct option is A.
What is Plasma Membrane?Plasma membrane is also known as the cell membrane. It is found in all types of cells that separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. In bacterial and plant cells, a cell wall is also found which covers the cell membrane.
The cell membrane consists of three classes of amphipathic lipids: phospholipids, glycolipids, and sterols. Plasma membrane is selectively permeable in nature, it allows only some material to pass through it while blocks other material from entering through it.
The portions of the integral membrane protein found inside membrane are hydrophobic, while portions which are exposed to the cytoplasm or extracellular fluid tend to be hydrophilic in nature. Molecules that are hydrophobic can easily pass through the plasma membrane while hydrophilic particles cannot pass through the membrane easily.
Therefore, correct option is A.
Learn more about Plasma membrane here:
https://brainly.com/question/24588191
#SPJ5
8.
What is meant by the term base-pairing? How is base-paring involved in DNA replication?
Answer: Hydrogen bonds form only between specific base pairs. ase pairing ensures that the complementary strands produced are identical to the original strands.
Explanation:
which process do plants and animals share in common?
A. absorption if water
B. cellular respiration
C. photosynthesis
D. transpiration
Cellular respiration process do plants and animals share in common. So, the correct option is (B).
What is Cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is defined as the process that occurs in the mitochondria of all living organisms. In this process, both plants and animals break down simple sugars into carbon dioxide and water and release energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
This process is a set of metabolic reactions that occur inside cells to convert the biochemical energy obtained from food into a chemical compound called adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Metabolism define as the set of chemical reactions carried out to maintain the living state of cells in an organism which can be divided into two categories:
CatabolismAnabolismThus, Cellular respiration process do plants and animals share in common. So, the correct option is (B).
Learn more about Cellular respiration, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29760658
#SPJ2
Connect the organs of the body listed in column Awith its function in column B. Write the LETTER of the correct answer on the blank.
Column A
1. Brain 2. Heart 3. Lung 4. Stomach 5. Small intestine 6. Kidney 7. Bone 8. Muscle 9. Blood 10. Large intestine
Column B
A. A.bsorbs water and electrolytes b. Absorbs c.pumps blood around the body d.filters blood and produce urine e.gets O2 and remove CO2 from the blood F.allows humans to move g.controls thoughts, memory and other organs h.supports and protects other organs I.transports the nutrients and oxygen to the lungs and tissues j.temporarily stores foods
The more a muscle is stimulated (working), the smaller it will get.
O
true
О
false
Answer: true
Explanation: Sometimes, a subset of muscle fibers is activated, depending on how much force is needed. When the muscle is stimulated, calcium ions are released from its store inside the sarcoplasmic reticulum, into the sarcoplasm (muscle ). ... The SR is smaller and less elaborate, and stores less calcium ions.
Nitrogen from animal wastes or plant an animal tissue
O must be fixed near leguminous plants,
O is lost from the system.
O is fixed by bacteria and fungi in the soil.
O is already fixed and can be used.
Nitrogen from animal wastes or plant an animal tissue is fixed by bacteria and fungi in the soil.
So, option C is correct one.
How plants and animals get nitrogen ?Since our atmosphere contains 78% of nitrogen but it is very difficult to take directly by plants and animals.Nitrogen is very essential for all living organism.Plants take nitrogen from soil.Some bacteria and fungi are present in the soil who fix nitrogen from the atmosphere and convert it into nitrogen compound.Then this nitrogen from the soil by root system of the plants.Now plant use this nitrogen for synthesis of proteins and other compounds.Animals who feed plants gets this proteins and other nitrogen compound from plants.When plants and animals die , fungi and bacteria present in the soil converts this nitrogenous waste into nitrogenous compound and reuse of nitrogenous compound is repeated again.learn about nitrogenous waste,
https://brainly.com/question/9423629
#SPJ2