Where is most of the baryonic matter (ordinary matter) of the universe found?

A. in planets and natural satellites
B. in comets and asteroids
C. in dark matter and dark energy
D. in interstellar gases and stars

Answers

Answer 1
Baryonic dark matter may occur in non-luminous gas or in Massive Astrophysical Compact Halo Objects, and stars. So therefore it’s D.
Answer 2

Most of the baryonic matter (ordinary matter) of the universe is interstellar gases and stars. Baryonic matter is the visible matter. Thus, the correct answer is D.

What is Baryonic matter?

Visible matter is also known as the baryonic matter. It consists of baryons which are subatomic particles such as protons, neutrons and electrons.

In cosmology, baryonic dark matter is the dark matter composed of baryons. Only a small proportion of the dark matter in the universe is likely to be baryonic the rest of the matter is all dark matter. Baryonic matter only includes matter composed of baryons.  It can be described as the baryons are made up of protons, neutrons and all the objects composed of them (i.e. atomic nuclei), but exclude other things like electrons and neutrinos.

Therefore, the correct answer is D.

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Related Questions

Land from which water runs off into streams is known as a

Answers

Answer:

Run-off

Explanation:

Water from land slides into streams and ponds are called run-off.

As a runner begins to run a race, his or her respiration rate will increase. The runner begins to breathe deeper and at a rapid rate. In addition, the heart beats more quickly. This will result in more oxygen and nutrients delivered to the muscle cells. Which three body systems are working together to help out the muscle cells?

Answers

Answer:

respiratory system

circulatory system

digestive system

which technique is used for the separation of leaf pigments​

Answers

Answer:

hope this helps you byee

Identify and describe three mechanisms of movement of lymph through the lymphatic vessels.

Answers

Answer: Lymph fluid can only flow forward through lymphangions due to the closing of valves after fluid is pushed through by fluid accumulation, smooth muscle contraction, or skeletal muscle contraction if that makes sense. Without valves, the lymphatic system would be unable to function without a central pump.

Explanation:

1. How many layers are there in an arthropod's exoskeleton? What is the main function of
each layer?

Answers

Explanation:

The exoskeleton and molting

The success of arthropods derives in large part from the evolution of their unique, nonliving, organic, jointed exoskeleton (see figure), which not only functions in support but also provides protection and, with the muscle system, contributes to efficient locomotion. The exoskeleton is composed of a thin, outer protein layer, the epicuticle, and a thick, inner, chitin–protein layer, the procuticle. In most terrestrial arthropods, such as insects and spiders, the epicuticle contains waxes that aid in reducing evaporative water loss. The procuticle consists of an outer exocuticle and an inner endocuticle. In the exocuticle there is cross-bonding of the chitin–protein chains (tanning), which provides additional strength to the skeletal material. The hardness of various parts of the exoskeleton in different arthropods is related to the thickness and degree of tanning of the exocuticle. In crustaceans, additional rigidity is achieved by having the exoskeleton impregnated with varying amounts of calcium carbonate.

arthropod integument

arthropod integument

Diagrammatic section through the arthropod integument.

Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

The formation of an exoskeleton required the simultaneous solution of two functional problems in the evolution of arthropods: If the animal is encased in a rigid covering, how can it grow and how can it move? The problem of growth is solved in arthropods by molting, or ecdysis, the periodic shedding of the old exoskeleton. The underlying cells release enzymes that digest the base of the old exoskeleton (much of the endocuticle) and then secrete a new exoskeleton beneath the old one. At the time of actual shedding, the old skeleton splits along specific lines characteristic of the group, and the animal pulls out of the old skeleton as from a suit of clothes. The old skeleton is usually abandoned but in some species is eaten. The new exoskeleton, which is soft and flexible, is then stretched by localized, elevated blood pressure augmented by the intake of water or air. Hardening occurs by stretching and especially by tanning within a number of hours of molting. In crustaceans, calcium carbonate is deposited into the new procuticle. (Soft-shell crabs are simply newly molted crabs.) Additional endocuticle may be added to the exoskeleton for some days or weeks following molting.

molting

molting

Grasshopper shedding its exoskeleton.

© Cathy Keifer/Dreamstime.com

Molting is under hormonal control, and there is a long preparatory phase that precedes the process. The steroid hormone ecdysone, secreted by specific endocrine centres and circulated in the blood, is the direct initiator of molting. The actual timing of a molt, however, is regulated by other hormones and commonly by environmental factors. The interval between molts is called an instar. Because of the frequency of molts, instars are short early in life but grow longer with increasing age. Some arthropods, such as most spiders and insects, stop molting when they reach sexual maturity; others, like lobsters and crabs, molt throughout their lives. Most of the larger spiders of temperate regions, for example, molt about 10 times before reaching sexual maturity. As a result of molting, the length and volume of an arthropod display steplike increases over the life span, but internal tissue growth is continual as in other animals.

Loss of a limb is a common hazard in the life of many arthropods. Indeed, some arthropods, such as crabs, are capable of amputating an appendage if it is seized by a predator. The limb is then regenerated from a small, nipplelike rudiment formed at the site of the lost limb. The new limb develops beneath the old exoskeleton during the premolt period and then appears when the animal molts.

Answer:

Three layers

Explanation:

Outer= Composed of proteins and lipids. Repels water and prevents desiccation in terrestrial places.

Middler=Provides primary protection

Inner=Flexibke at joints, muscles attach here.

please help!

Factors that include precipitation, temperature, climate, sunlight are all examples of _______ factors
A) biotic
B)abiotic
C)biological
D)ecological

Answers

Answer: the answer is b, abiotic

Explanation: Abiotic factors are the non-living parts of the environment that can often have a major influence on living organisms and Abiotic factors include water, sunlight, oxygen, soil and temperature.

Answer: D

Explanation:

Human body systems are made up of organs that work together to perform specie
functions. The circulatory system and the respiratory system have one organ in
common. Which organ is common to both systems?
(A)arteries (B)large intestines (C)stomach (D)heart

Answers

Blood moves in and out of the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart.

Why are terrestrial planets closest to the Sun?

Answers

Answer:

The Sun sent out energy and particles in a steady stream, called stellar winds. These winds proved so strong that they blew off mostthe gases of the four planets closest to the Sun, leaving them smaller, with only their rocks and metals intact. That's why they are called rocky, or terrestrial, planets.

The terrestrial planets formed close to the Sun where temperatures were well suited for rock and metal to condense. The jovian planets formed outside what is called the frost line, where temperatures were low enough for ice condensation.

Which of the following is true about genes?
A.
In humans, genes are passed to an offspring from two parents.
B.
The genes of a particular organism can never change throughout its lifetime.
C.
Genes are made up of smaller molecules known as chromosomes.
D.
Genes are responsible for all the traits of an organism.

Answers

Answer:

i think its A

Explanation:

describe properties of minerals.

Answers

physical properties: hardness, luster, color, streak, specific gravity, cleavage, fracture, and tenacity.

What are the components of Darwin's theory of evolution?
(9 Points)

The evolution of a population happens slowly

Organisms have common ancestors

Organisms change over time

All of the above

Answers

The four key points of Darwin's Theory of Evolution are: individuals of a species are not identical; traits are passed from generation to generation; more offspring are born than can survive; and only the survivors of the competition for resources will reproduce.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

The molecule that carries a great deal of chemical energy in its chemical bonds and is made in both photosynthesis and cellular respiration is
DNA
RNA
NADPH
ATP
Glucose

Answers

The answer is glucose

2-What is the difference between how you grow up and how a caterpillar grows up?​

Answers

as a caterpillar, it will slowly begin the process of turning into a butterfly and at some point, it will go into a cocoon while when humans grow up they slowly grow taller and begin to look different from when they were younger.

Hope this helps - Six

Which phrase describes the relative age of a rock?
O uses the law of superposition to determine which rock is older or younger
can determine the age based on location of a rock within the same layer
requires only one rock to determine the age
can provide the exact age of a rock

Answers

Answer:

Hi, there your answer is uses the law of superposition to determine which rock is older or younger.

Explanation:

if you know that a rock was deposited after the one you are attempting age then you know that the "deeper" one is older.

Hope this helps :)

In Respiration, to where is the energy from sugar molecules transferred?

Answers

Explanation:

During the process of glycolysis in cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized to carbon dioxide and water. Energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

Answer:

its transferred to ATP

Explanation:

during respiration glucose and oxygen is converted into carbon dioxide and water, so the energy is transferrred to ATP

state one adaptation of nephron in the kidney of a desert mammal​

Answers

Answer: The desert animals do not get appreciable amount of water quantity to survive on daily basis instead their body mechanism tries to conserve water by concentrating urine.

Explanation:

The desert mammal like kangaroo rat produces hyper concentrated urine so as to conserve water. It is facilitated by extremely long loop of Henle in their nephron. The long loop of Henle increases the time and space for absorption of water and nutrients from the urine filtrate. Hence, urine so produced is more concentrate and conserve water. Moreover, the kangaroo rat consume their urine to survive in extreme hot desert condition in scarcity of water.

HELP!!! PLZ 10 minutes!!

In aerobic cell respiration, glucose is converted to:
a) H20
b) O2
c) Electrons
d) CO2

Answers

D i believe hopefully it helped

Having trouble with this textbook question. Can anyone help me out?
"You learned that the length of the cell cycle varies between cell types. Predict which of the three phases of the cell cycle varies"

Answers

Answer:

Oh well Thx that could really help

Main features of Solar System, Main facts of solar system

Answers

Answer:

The main features of the solar system:

The Sun is our nearest star.

The planets orbit the Sun.

The time taken to orbit the Sun increases with distance from the Sun.

Gravity keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun and the moons in orbit around their planets.

From the Sun, the order of the planets is Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. You might need to be able to recall this in the exam.

The planets go around the Sun in slightly squashed circular elliptical orbits.

Pluto is classified as a dwarf planet or planetoid. It has a highly elliptical or eccentric orbit.

Main facts

The definition of a planet and a moon is fuzzy. ...

Comets and asteroids are leftovers. ...

The planets are all on the same “plane” and orbit in the same direction. ...

We're nowhere near the center of the galaxy. ...

But the Solar System is bigger than you think. ...

The Sun is hugely massive. ...

Explanation: (:

Water loss in plants is usually a result of transpiration. Which of the following best describes the path that water will follow from the root system to the shoot system utilizing the vascualr system?


A. to increase tolerance of environmental extremes
B. to accelerate the process of natural selection
C. to maintain homeostasis
D. to adapt to their environment

Answers

c to maintain homeostasis

It is c because it wants to regulate the amount of water in it's system

when a dead animal is burried how long does it take to decompose and form bones? please answer though its awkward me asking this and be sincere ....il give you brainliest no links please​

Answers

Answer:

It takes millions of years.

Explanation:

As when a dead animal is buried it should reach sedimentary rock

Depending on the size of the animal, skull, or bones you are burying, it will take three months to one year for all the skin and tissue to decompose and just leave the bone(s) behind. Maceration is the process submerging the carcass in water to start a bacterial soup to decompose.

What can the reader conclude about ecosystems based on the information in this passage?Ecosystems Ecosystems are are always always distinctly distinctly different different and and unique.unique.Ecosystems Ecosystems are are interrelated interrelated with with other other ecosystems ecosystems surrounding surrounding or or including including them.them.Ecosystems Ecosystems are are slow-slow-developing developing entities entities of of biological biological communitiesmunities.Ecosystems Ecosystems are are clusters clusters of of communal communal habitats habitats in in an an area.area.

Answers

um what are the anwsers for the question

Use evidence from the Grants’ research to explain how natural selection leads to evolution. (10 points)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Grant's research on finches on the Galapagos islands.

Explanation:

Grant's research was made on medium-sized finches on the Galapagos islands showed evolutionary processes in real-time. He showed that due to the drought there is a decrease in the number of small and soft seeds that were finches major food source.

It is known that there are different beak sizes in this finch species, the finches with larger beaks could feed on tough and large seeds and survive in such case of the drought-induced decrease in food availability. Due to this natural selection and adaption the number of larger beaks in finches is increased over the real time.

Answer:

Grant's research on finches on the Galapagos islands.

Explanation:

At what age does a person begin to think about education and career goals over
relationship with friends?
Ten
Fourteen
Eighteen
Late twenties

Answers

Answer:

Somewhere in the Fourteen-ish and Eighteen-ish, that's just my opinion of this matter.

Eighteen is the perfect age does a person to begin to think about education and career goals over relationships with friends.

What does adulthood teach us?

Being an adult means being responsible for yourself. So instead of doing everything you want to do, you start to compromise. You learned that you need to take care of your problems instead of running away from them. Instead of pulling out an all-nighter, you learn to manage your time better.

After the eighteenth of a person, a person should be considered an adult. Adulthood is a stage where a person considers themselves more responsible for their lives and carrier goals.

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Why are all X-linked alleles expressed in males, even if they are recessive?

Answers

Answer:

It is because Males have just one X chromosome. X-linked recessive alleles are expressed in males because males have only one X-chromosome.

Have a nice day!

and can I maybe have brainliest? Thanks!

El numero de doploide de cromosomas de la especie humana que se restablece durante la

Answers

Answer:

El numero diploide de la especie humana se restablece durante la fecundación del ovulo por parte del espermatozoide, en donde estas dos células haploides (23 cromosomas) se unen formando un cigoto y próximamente un feto que poseerá los 46 cromosomas necesarios para la formación de un ser humano

Explanation:

An easy 10 points
Make up your own scientific theory.

Answers

Answer:

Ammmmm theory focused on the structuralist or central-peripheral paradigm, the analysis of internal colonialism and marginality, and studies on dependence are discussed here. Wherever they come, the divergent key positions of the Latin American school are important.

Is it true that a lizard is the venomest creature?​

Answers

Explanation:

While most snakes and lizards in North America are not poisonous, a few species can seriously injure or kill someone with their venom if the bite isn't treated quickly. They include the rattlesnake, copperhead, cottonmouth, coral snake, Gila monster, and Mexican bearded lizard.

Answer:

Yes and No

Explanation:

There are many lizards that are quite harmless to people ( in fact most of them) but you can still find ones that are unusually  furious and deadly , hope this helped :)

What does it mean for an enzyme to denature? *
A. Enzyme is activated
B. Enzyme is split
C. Enzyme permanently changed shape
D. Enzyme is catalyzing

Answers

Answer: Higher temperatures disrupt the shape of the active site, which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. The enzyme will have been denatured . ... The enzyme, including its active site, will change shape and the substrate no longer fit. The rate of reaction will be affected, or the reaction will stop. So the answer is c i hope this helped:)

Explanation:

I believe it’s C: enzyme permanently changed shape

Circle the letter of each sentence that is true about the cell wall.
a. Cell walls are made of cellulose.
b. Plant cells have cell walls.
c. Animal cells have cell walls.
d. Water and oxygen cannot pass through the cell wall

Answers

Answer:

D.Water and oxygen cannot pass through the cell wall

Explanation:

not sure

B is true for sure. C is definitely not true, they only have a cellular membrane
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