When the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the backward reaction, the system is said to be in

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

equilibrium

Explanation:

bcoz forward reaction equals backward reaction


Related Questions

Which of the following is not one of the four muscle shapes?
A. Triangular
B. Flat
C. Spindle
D. Cylindrical

Answers

Answer:

When elements bond together or when bonds of compounds are broken and form a new substance

Explanation:

How would you go about measuring the speed of a vehicle? What measurements would you have to take? What calculations would you have to perform?

Answers

Answer:

For a body moving at a uniform velocity you can calculate the speed by dividing the distance traveled by the amount of time it took, for example one mile in 1/2 hour would give you 2 miles per hour. If the velocity is non-uniform all you can say is what the average speed is.

Object A is 71 degrees and object B is 75 degrees how will thermal energy flow

Answers

Given :

Object A is 71 degrees and object B is 75 degrees .

To Find :

How will thermal energy flow.

Solution :

We know, by law of thermodynamics thermal energy will flow from higher temperature to lower temperature.

So, in the given question energy will flow from object B from object A.

Hence, this is the required solution.

A squirrel falls from this tree after being shocked by the falling apples. If the
squirrel was 3.5 meters above the ground, how long until the squirrel hits the
ground?

Answers

Answer:

0.85m

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Height of fall  = 3.5m

Unknown:

Duration of fall  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply the right motion equation.

Since we know the height, we can use the equation below;

  S = ut + [tex]\frac{1}{2} gt^{2}[/tex]  

  S is the height

  u is the initial velocity  = 0m/s

   t is the time

   g is the acceleration due to gravity

  3.5  = 0 + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 9.8 x t²

  3.5  = 4.9t²

       t² = [tex]\frac{3.5}{4.9}[/tex]

       t² = 0.71

       t  = √0.71  = 0.85m

 

 

In a two-slit experiment using coherent light, the distance between the slits and the screen is 1.10 m, and the distance between the slits is 0.0400 mm. If the second order bright fringe is measured to be 4.20 cm from the centerline on the screen, what is the wavelength of light?
A) 620 nm
B) 200 nm
C) 401 nm
D) 763 nm
E) 381 nm

Answers

Answer:

D) 763 nm

Explanation:

Calculation for the wavelength of light

Using this formula

Wavelength of light=Delta Y*Distance / Length

Where,

Delta Y represent the 2nd order bright fringe

Length represent the distance between both the slits and the screen

Distance represent the Distance between the slits

Let note that cm to m = (4.2) x 10^-2 and mm to m= ( 0.0400x 10^-3)

Now Let plug in the formula

Wavelength of light=[(4.2 x 10^-2m)(0.0400 x 10^-3m) / 2(1.1m)]*10^-7 meters

Wavelength of light=[(0.042m) (0.0004m)/2.2m]*10^-7 meters

Wavelength of light =(0.0000168m/2.2m)*10^-7 meters

Wavelength of light =7.63 *10^-7 meters

Wavelength of light =763 nm

Therefore the Wavelength of light will be 763 nm

A horizontal force of 100 N is required to push a 50 kg crate across a factory floor at a constant speed. What is the acceleration on the cart?​

Answers

Answer:

a = 2m/s^2

Explanation:

Force (F) = 100 N

Mass (m) = 50 kg

Here,

F = m×a

100 = 50 × a

a = 100÷50

a = 2m/s^2

Thus, the acceleration on the cart is a = 2m/s^2

-TheUnknownScientist

A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 45.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal. What is the velocity when the projectile hits the ground?

Answers

Answer:

velocity = 44.98 m/s

Explanation:

given data

velocity = 45.0 m/s

angle = 30.0 degrees

solution

first we get here time that is

time = 2u × sin θ ÷ g   .............1

time = 2×45 × sin 30 ÷ 9.8

time = 4.59 sec

and

velocity = [tex]\sqrt{vx^2+vy^2}[/tex]   .....................2

here

vx = 45 cos30 = 38.97 m/s

vy = uy - gt

vy = 45 sin30 - 9.8 ×  4.59  = -22.48 m/s

so velocity will be

velocity = [tex]\sqrt{38.97^2+22.48^2}[/tex]

velocity = 44.98 m/s

The achilles tendon is subjected to a large tension stress that results in a strain of 6%. if the unloaded tendon is 10 cm long, how much does it elongate as a result of this strain?

The answer is .6cm I need to understand the work to get here.

Answers

Answer: 0.6cm

Explanation:

Strain is defined as  how much an object can be stretched or deformed  when force is applied to it .  it measures the  fractional change of the object’s length when the object faces  tensional stress. It is calculated  by using the formulae

Strain =  ΔL/ L

where strain = 6%

L= Original length

ΔL= change in length

 6% = ΔL/ 10 cm

ΔL= 10cm X 0.06

ΔL=0.6cm

A 12-volt battery maintains a 4.5A current through a resistor. What is the resistance of the resistor.

Answers

R=v/i
R= 12 ÷ 4.5 = 2.6 Ω

An object falling from a great height in Earth's atmosphere eventually reaches a speed called Terminal velocity. What cause a falling object to stop increasing in speed once it reaches terminal velocity? Really struggling, I need an answer--quick. Which letter is correct and why please?
A. Its mass and weight have become equal
B. It has no more potential energy
C. No forces are acting on it any longer
D. The forces acting on it are balanced

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

If its at a height the Gratitude of it falling down with only Gravity if Any other Forces are acting on it so as Friction But Sideways.

Pete is driving down 7th Street. He drives 300 meters in 18 seconds. Assuming he does not speed up or slow down, what is his speed in meters per second? Round answer to the hundredths place.

Answers

Answer:

16.67m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Distance Pete drove  = 300m

Time taken  = 18s

Unknown:

Speed  = ?

Solution:

Speed is the distance traveled per unit of time.

It is mathematically expressed as;

   Speed  = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

Insert the parameters and solve;

  Speed  = [tex]\frac{300}{18}[/tex]  = 16.67m/s

Kathryn decides to take her dog for a walk one day. Her dog tries pulling on her with a force of 15N. Kathryn pulls back with force of 20N. What is the net force?

Answers

Assuming both forces act horizontally, the net force is in Kathryn's direction with a magnitude of 5 N.

If "towards Kathryn" is taken the be the positive direction, then the net force is

F = 20 N - 15 N = 5 N

Does the weight of the projectile affect the horizontal range?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

This downward force and acceleration results in a downward displacement from the position that the object would be if there were no gravity. The force of gravity does not affect the horizontal component of motion; a projectile maintains a constant horizontal velocity since there are no horizontal forces acting upon it.

If the magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave is in the x-direction and the electric field of the wave is in the y-direction, the wave is traveling in the

Answers

Answer:

wave is in the y-direction, the wave is traveling in the

Explanation:

For mechanical waves, such as sound waves or ocean waves, increasing the intensity of the wave increases both the amplitude (height) of the wave and the energy it carries. In that situation, a low-frequency but high-intensity wave should have the same effect as a high-frequency but low-intensity wave. How does light behave differently from this model?

Answers

Answer:

the effect is given by the energy that depends on the frequency, but not on the intensity

Explanation:

There are similarities and differences between mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves. The main difference is that mechanical waves depend on a material medium for their propagation, whereas electromagnetic waves are maintained by the oscillation of their electrical magnetoscope fields.

In the case of light (electromagnetic wave) the energy is given by the relation

          E = h f

where h is Planck's constant and f is the frequency.

Then the intensity is given by the number of waves or quasiparticles (photons) that are in the ray.

Consequently the effect is given by the energy that depends on the frequency, but not on the intensity

The energy in the given model depends on the frequency, but not on the intensity.

The given problem is based on the mechanical wave and electromagnetic waves. The mechanical waves depend on a material medium for their propagation, whereas electromagnetic waves are maintained by the oscillation of their electrical magneto scope fields.

In the case of light (electromagnetic wave) the energy is given by the relation,  

E = h f

Here,

h is Planck's constant.

And f is the frequency.

Then the intensity is given by the number of waves (photons) that are in the ray.  So, it is evident the effect is given by the energy that depends on the frequency, but not on the intensity.

Thus, we can conclude that the energy in the given model depends on the frequency, but not on the intensity.

Learn more about the intensity of wave here:

https://brainly.com/question/14697045

In a binary star system, the average separation between the stars is 5.0 AU, and their orbital period is 5.0 years. What is the sum of their two masses?The average distance of Star A from the center of mass is four times that of Star B. What are their individual masses?

Answers

Answer:

A. 5.03 solar mass.

B. the masses of Star A and B are 1.01 solar mass and 4.02 solar mass respectively.

Explanation:

A. The sum of their two masses can be found using Kepler's third law:

[tex]\frac{P^{2}}{a^{3}} = \frac{4\pi^{2}}{G(m_{A} + m_{B})}[/tex]

Where:

P: is the period = 5 y = 1.58x10⁸ s

a: is the separation between the stars = 5 AU = 7.5x10¹¹ m

G: is the gravitational constant = 6.67x10⁻¹¹ m³kg⁻¹s⁻²

[tex]m_{A}[/tex] and [tex]m_{B}[/tex] are the masses of Star A and Star B respectively.    

[tex]m_{A} + m_{B} = \frac{4\pi^{2}a^{3}}{P^{2}G} = \frac{4\pi^{2}(5 AU*\frac{1.5\cdot 10^{11} m}{1 AU})^{3}}{(1.58 \cdot 10^{8} s)^{2}6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} m^{3}*kg^{-1}*s^{-2}} = 1.00 \cdot 10^{31} kg*\frac{1 M_{\bigodot}}{1.989\cdot 10^{30} kg} = 5.03 M_{\bigodot}[/tex]    

Hence, the sum of their two masses is 5.03 solar mass.  

B. Their individual masses can be found using the center of the mass equation:

[tex] a_{B} = (\frac{m_{A}}{m_{A} + m_{B}})a [/tex]

Where:

[tex]a_{B}[/tex] is the distance of Star B from the center of the mass

Since, [tex]a_{A}[/tex] is four times [tex]a_{B}[/tex] and a = 5 AU we have:

[tex] a_{A} = 4a_{B} [/tex]

[tex] a = a_{A} + a_{B} [/tex]

[tex] a_{B} = a - a_{A} = a - 4a_{B} \rightarrow a_{B} = \frac{a}{5} [/tex]      

Then, their individual masses are:

[tex]\frac{a}{5} = (\frac{m_{A}}{5.03 M_{\bigodot}})a[/tex]  

[tex]m_{A} = \frac{5.03 M_{\bigodot}}{5} = 1.01 M_{\bigodot}[/tex]

Now, the mass of Star B is:

[tex]m_{B} = m_{T} - m_{A} = 5.03 M_{\bigodot} - 1.01 M_{\bigodot} = 4.02 M_{\bigodot}[/tex]

Therefore, the masses of Star A and B are [tex]1.01 M_{\bigodot}[/tex] and [tex]4.02 M_{\bigodot}[/tex] respectively.

I hope it helps you!                              

What is the key variable for calculating potential energy?

Answers

The formula for potential energy depends on the force acting on the two objects. For the gravitational force the formula is P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m / s2 at the surface of the earth) and h is the height in meters.

What happens to the gravitational potential energy between two particles if the distance between them is halved? (a) It does not change(b) It is multiplied by 2(c) It is multiplied by 4(d) It is multiplied by 8What happens to the gravitational force between two particles if the distance between them is doubled? (a) It does not change(b) It decreases by a factor of 2(c) It decreases by a factor of 4(d) It decreases by a factor of 8

Answers

Answer:

The gravitational potential energy between two particles, if the distance between them is halved, is multiplied by 4 (option c).

Explanation:

The gravitational force is the force of mutual attraction that two objects with mass experience.

The Law of Universal Gravitation enunciated by Newton says that every material particle attracts any other material particle with a force directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them. Mathematically this is expressed as:

[tex]F=G*\frac{m1*m2}{r^{2} }[/tex]

where m1 and m2 are the masses of the objects, r the distance between them and G a universal constant that receives  the name of constant of gravitation.

If the distance between two particles is reduced by half, then, where F' is the new value of the gravitational force:

[tex]F'=G*\frac{m1*m2}{(\frac{r}{2} )^{2} }[/tex]

[tex]F'=G*\frac{m1*m2}{\frac{(r )^{2} }{2^{2} } }[/tex]

[tex]F'=G*\frac{m1*m2}{\frac{(r )^{2} }{4} }[/tex]

[tex]F'=4*G*\frac{m1*m2}{r^{2} }[/tex]

F'=4*F

The gravitational potential energy between two particles, if the distance between them is halved, is multiplied by 4 (option c).

2.
Which statement is true regarding the launch of a rocket?

The downward force of the rocket exhaust is greater than the upward force on the rocket.

The downward force of the rocket exhaust is equal to the upward force on the rocket.

The upward force of the rocket exhaust is equal to the downward force on the rocket.

The downward force of the rocket exhaust is less than the upward force on the rocket.

Answers

Answer:

First one,

Its because

Downward force must greater to uplift its weight.

From 3rd law of motion

Answer:

The downward force of the rocket exhaust is greater than the upward force on the rocket.

Explanation:

Your Welcome (;

Which is an example of a chemical change?

Answers

Burning a log of wood is an example of a chemical change

The transfer of thermal energy between objects of different
temperatures is called...

A.) Heat
B.) Temperature
C.) Specific Heat
D.) Internal Energy

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

heat transfer occurs between two objects that are not in thermal equilibrium (do not have the same temperature)(heat flows from hot to cold objects)

temp= measure of how hot/cold something is

internal E= total E of a closed system

The transfer of thermal energy between objects of different temperatures is called Heat.

What is heat?

Heat is the energy transferred from one object to another as a result of a temperature differential. When two bodies of different temperatures come into contact, energy is transferred—that is, heat flows— towards the colder body from the hotter.

As we know that when two bodies are not in thermal equillibrium then the heat starts to flow, from the higher temperature body towards the lower temperature body. Thus, The transfer of thermal energy between objects of different temperatures is called Heat.

Learn more about Heat:

https://brainly.com/question/1429452


the lanthanides are all radioactive true or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

All the lanthanides are not radioactive in nature. Just one of the lanthanides are radioactive.

The lanthanides belong to the f-block on the periodic tableOnly Promethium in this group are radioactive in nature. Other elements in the lanthanide series might have radioactive isotopes.

which of the following is an example of projectile motion?
a) a child tumbling down a hillside
b) a bowler rolling her ball down an alley
c) a football in flight during a field goal
d) a surfer riding a wave​

Answers

a football in flight during a field goal
Either b or c. Probably c though

: To determine the focal length of a lens, the following except _ is needed
Answers options
Needles
Siphon
Converging Lens
Diverging Lens​

Answers

the answer should besiphon

A skateboarder is moving at 2.00m/s and increases his velcity at a rate of 1.6m/s/s for 6.0 seconds. What is the displacement of the skateboarder during this game? Must include Given, Find , and Equation. Show all work .

Answers

Answer:

S = 40.8m

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial velocity, u = 2m/s

Acceleration, a = 1.6m/s²

Time, t = 6secs

Required to find the displacement

Displacement, S = ?

The displacement of an object is given by the second equation of motion;

[tex] S = ut + \frac {1}{2}at^{2}[/tex]

Where;

S represents the displacement measured in meters. u represents the initial velocity measured in meters per seconds. t represents the time measured in seconds. a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] S = 2*6 + \frac {1}{2}*(1.6)*6^{2}[/tex]

[tex] S = 12 + 0.8*36[/tex]

[tex] S = 12 + 28.8 [/tex]

S = 40.8m

Therefore, the displacement of the skateboarder during this game is 40.8 meters.

A ball connected to a 1.1 m string and is swing in circular fashion. It’s tangential velocity is 15 m/s. What is its centripetal acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

ac = 204 [m/s²]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the following equation that relates the tangential velocity to the radius of rotation.

ac = v²/r

where:

v = tangential velocity = 15 [m/s]

r = radius = 1.1 [m]

Now replacing we have:

ac = (15)²/1.1

ac = 204 [m/s²]

Telephone signals are often transmitted over long distances by microwaves. What is the frequency of microwave radiation with a wavelength of 3.5 cm?
Express your answer in GHz and using two significant figures.
f = ________GHz
Microwave signals are beamed between two mountaintops 52 km apart. How long does it take a signal to travel from one mountaintop to the other?
Express your answer in ms and using two significant figures.
t = ________ms

Answers

Answer:

1) f= 8.6 GHz

2) t= 0.2 ms

Explanation:

1)

Since microwaves are electromagnetic waves, they move at the same speed as the light in vacuum, i.e. 3*10⁸ m/s.There exists a fixed relationship between the frequency (f) , the wavelength (λ) and the propagation speed in any wave, as follows:

        [tex]v = \lambda * f (1)[/tex]

Replacing by the givens, and solving for f, we get:

       [tex]f =\frac{c}{\lambda} =\frac{3e8m/s}{0.035m} = 8.57e9 Hz (2)[/tex]

⇒     f = 8.6 Ghz (with two significative figures)

2)

Assuming that the microwaves travel at a constant speed in a straight line (behaving like rays) , we can apply the definition of average velocity, as follows:

       [tex]v =\frac{d}{t} (3)[/tex]

       where v= c= speed of light in vacuum = 3*10⁸ m/s

       d= distance between mountaintops = 52 km = 52*10³ m

Solving for t, we get:

       [tex]t = \frac{d}{c} = \frac{52e3m}{3e8m/s} = 17.3e-5 sec = 0.173e-3 sec = 0.173 ms (4)[/tex]

       ⇒  t = 0.2 ms (with two significative figures)

The first excited state of a particular atom in a gas is 5.8 eV above the ground state. A moving electron collides with one of these atoms, and excites the atom to its first excited state. Immediately after the collision the kinetic energy of the electron is 3.7 eV. What was the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision?
Ki = ____eV

Answers

Answer:

E₀ = 9.5 eV

Explanation:

In the processes of absorption, excitation and shocks the energy must be conserved therefore the energy before the shock is

         E₀ = E_excitation + E_residual

         E₀ = 5.8 + 3.7

         E₀ = 9.5 eV

this is the energy of the electron before the collision

A rotating wheel requires 8.00 s to rotate 27.0 revolutions. Its angular velocity at the end of the 8.00-s interval is 99.0 rad/s. What is the constant angular acceleration (in rad/s) of the wheel?

Answers

Answer:

∝ = 28.92 rad/s²

Explanation:

Applying third equation of motion to the angular motion, we have:

2∝θ = ωf² - ωi²

where,

∝ = angular acceleration = ?

θ = angular displacement = (27 rev)(2π rad/1 rev) = 169.64 rad/s

ωf = final angular velocity = 99 rad/s

ωi = initial angular velocity = 0 rad/s

Therefore,

(2)∝(169.64 rad) = (99 rad/s)² - (0 rad/s²)

∝ = (9801 rad²/s²)/(38.8 rad)

∝ = 28.92 rad/s²

6. Which of the following types of energy is not lost when energy is
transferred between one of the Earth's four physical systems?*
heat
light
sound
nuclear
vibration
movement

Answers

Answer:

heat light sound viberation

Explanation:

i'm built different

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Complete the table below. Actors work in a variety of places, including in studios, on stage in theaters, and at theme parks or other live events. Firefighters work at fire stations or at the scenes of accidents or emergencies. Accountants work in an office setting. Secretaries work in a variety of different office settings. Marine biologists work in the environment, exploring ocean life and its ecosystems. Compare and contrast the careers. Which of these statements is correct? Solve the systems using substitution. 13)The bacteria that cause tetanus can survive in a puncture wound that has healed on the outersurface of the skin in an environment without oxygen present. Through what process do thesebacteria acquire the energy they need to survive?A)Aerobic respirationB)Anaerobic respirationaliolheanind1:29C)PhotosynthesisD)Homeostasis Ron often sees the shapes of animals in the clouds, and he tells his children stories about what the animals are doing. In psychological terms, what Ron is doing is most similar to _________ How many 1/2 hours are in 2 1/4 hours? 4.9 lesson practice quizNeed help on 4 Which best explains why a thick tropical forest filled with large plants typically has a lot of water vapor in the air The plants undergo transportation The plants undergo condensation The plants prevent water from evaporatingThe plants prevent water from becoming runoff Two light bulbs have resistances of 400 and 800. The two light bulbs are now connected in parallel across the 120-V line. A. Find the current through each bulb.B. Find the power dissipated in each bulb. C. Find the total power dissipated in both bulbs. By 1850, in the largest northern cities such as New York and Boston, immigrants made up a large part of the population. new residents found it easy to assimilate into American culture. neighborhoods were emptying as people moved to the country. transportation could not keep up with the demands of industrialization. In an emergency who stops quicker a car or motorcycle? when was this speech deliverd ? what was the purpose of this speech ? Explain what Asoka means in Edict XIl when he says that by honoring the faiths of others, a person exalts his own faith. Does this support the idea that Asoka was sincere about "promoting the welfare of the whole world"? The beginning of the WWW was at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN). Tim Berners-Lee built a database, in which you had to link every new page to an existing page. What is the name of this database? Tiny packets of radiant energy from the sun are calledelectrons.b. protons.photons.a.C.d. neutrons. How can drawing a self-portrait be beneficial for children? (site 1) HELP ASAPPPPPPPPPP 25 POINTSSSSSS Fill in the table using this function rule.y=-10x +3 PLEAES HELP ME I SUCK AT MATH!! HELP ASAP AND PLEASE MAKE SURE YOUR RIGHT The Ruined Man Who Became Rich Again Through a DreamAn adaptation of a story from 1,001 Arabian NightsOnce there lived in the city of Chongqing a very wealthy man who lost all his belongings and his treasures and became very poor. He was so poor that he could only earn his living by laboring day and night. One night, extremely late, he lay down to rest. He was exhausted, dejected, and sick at heart. He fell into a deep sleep and dreamt that a wise old soul came to him and said, "Your fortune is in the city of Beijing; go there and seek it."The next day, he set out for Beijing. He arrived there deep into the night and he lay down to sleep for a bit in a hostel. Presently, as fate would have it, a company of thieves entered the hostel. They made their way into the house that adjoined the hostel. Soon, the people of the house, aroused by the noise, awoke and cried out, "thieves, thieves!" An alarm was raised and the chief of the police came to their aid with his officers. The robbers made off; but the police entered the hostel and found the man from Chongqing asleep there. They cast him into prison, where they kept him for three days. The chief of police sent for him and said, "Where did you come from?""From Chongqing," whispered the man."And what brought you to Beijing?" asked the chief."I saw in a dream an old soul who said to me, 'Thy fortune is at Beijing; go there at once to find it.' But, when I came here, the fortune that I was promised proved to be an arrest and a jail stay."The chief of the police laughed until he showed his white, wide, broad teeth. He said to the man from Chongqing, "O man of little wit! Three times have I seen an old soul in a dream who said to me, 'There is a fashionable house in Chongqing, with a fountain in the front garden. Under the fountain there is buried treasure a great sum of money. Go there and take it.' Of course I did not go. 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