when heat is added to a substance describe how the molecules are affected?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the molecules and atoms start to vibrate faster so basically the object starts to expand because the space between atoms increases :)


Related Questions

What is the Independent and Dependent Variables for this experiment?
"How does the amount of salt in water affect how an egg floats?"
please help!!

Answers

Answer:

The egg is the dependent variable and the salt is the independent variable.

Explanation:

The dependent variable is something that stays the same throughout the experiment. The independent variable is something that might not stay the same throughout the experiment. The egg does not change because we're using an egg and not an egg and then a tomato or a potato, but the salt does change because we're changing the amount of salt in the bowl/plate or anything else that we are using to perform this.

This is kinda long but it explains mostly everything. DM me for more dependent and independent variable help.

What do these two changes have in common?
an old sandwich rotting in a trashcan
and baking cookies

Answers

They are both changing in a way. The sandwich is rotting, while the cookies are baking.

I hope this helps you.

Please Answer. What is the density of an object that has a mass of 13g and a volume of 25 cm3?

Answers

Density = Mass/Volume
13/25=0.52g/cm3

Answer:

The density of object is 0.52 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Density of object = ?

Mass of object = 13 g

Volume of object = 25 cm³

Solution:

Formula:

d = m/v

d = 13 g/ 25 cm³

d = 0.52 g/cm³

Thus, the density of object is 0.52 g/cm³.

during recycling, ground glass is melted under light heat and poured into molds. which type of change occurs as the glass melts?

Answers

change in state

Hope this helps!

The state change occurs when the glass melts.

What are different states of matter?

The matter is anything that has mass and occupies space.

The different states of matter are solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.

The properties of the different types of matter can be understood by looking at the arrangement of molecules.

When a solid substance is heated beyond its melting point, it changes its state from solid to liquid.

When liquid is heated beyond its vaporizing point, it changes its state from liquid to gas.

Solids are closely packed and have a definite shape and size.

Liquids are loosely packed and take up the space of the container.

Gas has high intermolecular spacing and the gases are not rigid.

Ground glass is melted under light heat and poured into molds.

Recycling glass involves changing the state of glass from solid to liquid state.

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Which has a smaller ionic radius than it's neutral atom?
A. Iodine
B.Cesium
C.Oxygen
D.Nitrogen

Answers

Explanation:

Caesium (Cs) has a smaller ionic radius than it's neutral atom.

because Caesium belong to Group 1 and It loses 1 electron. After losing 1 electron it gains 1 positive charge that's why caesium ionic radius become smaller as compared to neutral atom.

Therefore,

Option B is correct.

what is the chemical name of CCI3

Answers

Answer:

Trichloromethyl radical

Explanation:

Answer:

trichloromethanide

Hope this helped

Describe how evaporation relates to heat regulation in your body.

Answers

When the water on our skin evaporates, it absorbed heat and that heat is drawn away from our body. This is called an endothermic reaction because it absorbs heat. Ultimately this is how our body cools down

What’s a prefix for -4?
A: cuatra
B:quater
C:-tetra
D:-tretis


Answers

the prefix for -4 is cuarta

3. Which of the following is not a compound?
water
potassium iodide
B
sodium chloride
D hydrogen

Answers

Hydrogen isn’t a compound, it’s an element

i need help please!

asap

Answers

Answer:

Earth is pulling up on the book with a force of 4n i think

Explanation:

A 1.00-L flask is filled with 1.00 moles of H2 and 2.00 moles of I2. The value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction of hydrogen and iodine reacting to form hydrogen iodide is 50.5 under the given conditions. What are the equilibrium concentrations of H2 , I2 , and HI in moles/L? H2 (g) + I2 (g) ⇌ 2HI(g)

Answers

Answer:

[tex] C_{H_{2}} = 0.07 M [/tex]

[tex] C_{I_{2}} = 1.07 M [/tex]

[tex] C_{HI} = 1.86 M [/tex]

Explanation:

The reaction is:

H₂(g) + I₂(g) ⇄ 2HI(g)

Initially, we have the following concentrations of H₂ and I₂:

[tex] C_{H_{2}} = \frac{n}{V} = \frac{1 mol}{1.00 L} = 1 mol/L [/tex]

[tex] C_{I_{2}} = \frac{n}{V} = \frac{2 mol}{1.00 L} = 2 mol/L [/tex]

Then, in the equilibrium we have:

H₂(g) + I₂(g) ⇄ 2HI(g)

1-x       2-x         2x

[tex] Kc = \frac{[HI]^{2}}{[H_{2}][I_{2}]} = \frac{(2x)^{2}}{(1-x)(2-x)} [/tex]

[tex] 50.5*(1-x)(2-x) - (2x)^{2} = 0 [/tex]

By solving the above equation for x we have:

x₁ = 2.32 and x₂= 0.93

Hence, the concentrations of H₂, I₂ and HI are:

[tex] C_{H_{2}} = 1-x = 1 - 0.93 M = 0.07 M [/tex]

[tex] C_{I_{2}} = 2-x =  2 - 0.93 M = 1.07 M [/tex]

[tex] C_{HI} = 2*x = 2*0.93 M = 1.86 M [/tex]

I hope it helps you!    

What happens to an egg that is not fertilized?
OIt is reabsorbed by the body
O It travels back up the fallopian tube.
OIt exits during childbirth.
O It is released during menstruation​

Answers

Answer:

D.  It is released during menstruation

Explanation:

The egg that is not fertilized is  released during  the process of menstruation​.

What is menstruation?

Menstruation (also known as a period, among other colloquial terms) is the regular discharge of blood and mucosal tissue from the inner lining of the uterus through the vagina. The menstrual cycle is characterized by the rise and fall of hormones. Menstruation is triggered by falling progesterone levels and is a sign that pregnancy has not occurred.

The first period, a point in time known as menarche, usually begins between the ages of 12 and 15.Menstruation starting as young as 8 years would still be considered normal.The average age of the first period is generally later in the developing world, and earlier in the developed world. The typical length of time between the first day of one period and the first day of the next is 21 to 45 days in young women. In adults, the range is between 21 and 31 days with the average being 28 days.

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ANSWER FAST PLEASE!!
Ali rolled a ball down a hill. This graph shows the kinetic and potential energy of the moving ball.

A line graph The graph is titled Mechanical Energy and shows an inverse relationship between Potential energy and Kinetic Energy. The Y axis is Potential energy (J). The X axis is Kinetic energy (J). The point of the graph are as such: (0, 5); (1, 4); (2, 3); (3, 2); (4, 1); (5, 0)

According to the graph, what is the mechanical energy of the ball?

A. 0 J
B. 5 J
C. 20 J to 25 J
D. 0 J to 4 J

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

Hope I helped

When we plot the relation between kinetic energy and potential energy, we get an inverse line. The mechanical energy of an object is the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy. . The mechanical energy here is 5 J.

What is mechanical energy?

Mechanical energy of an objects is the sum of it energy of motion and the stored energy of position, that is the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy.

Kinetic energy of an object result from its motion whereas potential energy results from the position of the object. Both kind of energy depends on the mass of the object.

Kinetic energy also depends on the velocity of the object and potential energy depends on the height and gravity experienced by it. Both are thus directly proportional to the mass of the object.

Here, all the points in the graph have a total energy of 5 J . for example for the first point the sum is 0 +5= 5J. Similarly, all the points have a total of 5 J.

Therefore, the mechanical energy of the system is 5J and the option B is correct.

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what is the ionic charge lf this atom ​

Answers

Answer:

An ionic charge of 2-

Explanation:

The number of electrons is 8 and the number of protons is 2, subtract the two and the difference is the ionic charge. Hope this helps! :)

Answer:

This answer would be 2

Explanation:

The way that I have always done it is you put protons in tally marks (without crossing) over the top of the neutrons and mark them out one by one and whichever one that you have leftover that is your charge.

Hope this helps!

What is tetanus? What are the symptoms and consequences of the disease? Who is at risk of developing tetanus? How do vaccines work? What is the history of the tetanus vaccine? Who should receive the tetanus vaccine? When should people receive the tetanus vaccine? Why is this schedule important? Has there been a change in tetanus incidence in the United States since the vaccine became available? What are the risks of vaccination versus non-vaccination? Do the risks outweigh the benefits? Are there areas in the world in which tetanus is prevalent? If so, does this affect the recommendations for US vaccination?

Answers

Answer:

The tetanus vaccine is a dose of the bacterium Clostridium Tetani, in inactive form or even a surface molecule that helps the body to actively form the antibody.

The tetanus vaccine has coverage for life, it is mandatory in those countries where the disease became common, such as the USA, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay among others.

Before a surgical act or a suspicion of exposure with this bacterium, the booster of the tetanus vaccine should be administered quickly.

Explanation:

Tetanus disease generates a tetanization of all the muscles of the organism, generating spasmodic contractions, which make it impossible to function and develop life when it affects the diaphragm as it makes breathing impossible.

Tetanization does not affect differently in age or sex, it only consists of contamination with the bacteria to be sufficient.

The sources of contagion are areas of mud or earth, rusty cutting or sharp elements, and poorly hygienic or abandoned areas. In order for the bacteria to be transmitted or the transmission route to be fulfilled, there must be a lesion of loss of continuity of the epithelium or mucosa.

Regina conducted an investigation to determine whether earthworms add nutrients to soil. She used two pots of soil. She added three earthworms to the first pot. She did not add any earthworms to the second pot, which was the control. Regina tested the nutrient levels of the soil in both pots after two weeks. What type of investigation is Regina conducting?

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Regina conducted an investigation to determine whether earthworms add nutrients to soil. She used two pots of soil. She added three earthworms to the first pot. She did not add any earthworms to the second pot, which was the control. Regina tested the nutrient levels of the soil in both pots after two weeks.

What type of investigation is Regina conducting?

descriptive

comparative

experimental

procedural

Answer:

experimental

Explanation:

In an experimental study, there is an independent variable, a dependent variable and a set up meant for control.

The control is set up to establish the validity of the study.

Experiments are designed to establish cause and effect relationship. In this case, the experiment was designed to establish weather earthworms add nutrient to the soil.

Answer:

experimental

Explanation:

experimental

Need help ASAP please

Answers

Answer:Melting can create steam, kind of like a nukeular plant exept no nukulear rods

1. Endothermic; increases
2. Exothermic; decreases
3. Endothermic;increases
4. Exothermic; decreases
5. Endothermic; increases

Atoms with a different number of protons than electrons are called:

Answers

Answer:

Hello!!! Princess Sakura here ^^

Explanation:

They are called isotopes.

Answer:

A positive ion.

Explanation:

I think

compound name of SO2

Answers

The compound name is SO2 is Sulfur dioxide. I hope this helps!!

What suprising result is explained using this model

Answers

Answer:

B. A few positive particles bounced back because they were pushed away from the positive center.

Explanation:

The result of the experiment conducted by Rutherford shows that a few positive particles bounced back because they were pushed away from the positive center.

This is the central theme of Rutherford's experiment on a thin gold foil.

In 1911, Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment that gave the modeling of the atomic structure a great boost. He bombarded a thin gold foil with alpha particles. He discovered that most of the alpha particles passed through the foil while a few of them were deflected back. This led him to postulate that an atom has a small positively charged center where nearly all the mass is concentrated.

The MSDS for chloroform indicates that it is a clear liquid that has a pleasant smell and substantial vapor pressure. People should avoid inhaling its vapors, and it is sensitive to light. Malik needs 10 mls of chloroform for an experiment. According to this information, how should he safely pour the chloroform?
A.He should locate the chloroform stored in a transparent container in chemical storage and pour directly into his beaker from that location.
B.He should locate the chloroform stored in a transparent container in chemical storage and should take it to the fume hood to pour.
C.He should locate the chloroform stored in a dark container in chemical storage and should take it to the fume hood to pour.
D.He should locate the chloroform stored in a dark container in chemical storage and pour directly into his beaker from that location.

Answers

Answer:C.He should locate the chloroform stored in a dark container in chemical storage and should take it to the fume hood to pour.

Explanation:

The statement of the question clearly states that chloroform is sensitive to light and it's vapour is toxic.

If a substance is sensitive to light, then it must be stored in a dark bottle. This is because. If a substance that is sensitive to light is stored in a transparent container, it may be decomposed by light.

Being a substance whose fumes are toxic, Malik should pour the liquid in a fumes hood so that he does not inhale the fumes.

what is the ionic formula for potassium and chlorine

Answers

Its chemical formula is KCl, consists of one potassium (K) atom and one chlorine (Cl) atom.

500 gram of flour added with 1L of water anong lalagyan o bottle magkakasya ang 500gram of flour ang 1L of water​

Answers

Answer:

it will become a bread

Explanation:

net Mass will become 1.5 liter

How is burning magnesium different from burning methane?

Answers

Answer:

oxygen and magnesium come together in a chemical to form a reaction to it compound after it burns then it forms white powder of magnesium oxide but in the process magnesium gives up 2 electrons to oxygen atoms to form powdery product.

when you burn methane it crrates a blue flame in sufficient amounts of oxygen methane burns to give off carbon dioxide (Co2) and water (H2o)

A mixture is made of two or more materials that
A. can be separated by physical means.
В.
cannot be separated by physical means.
C.
cannot be separated by any means.
D
can only be separated by chemical means.

Answers

Answer:

A. can be separated by physical means.

Explanation:

A mixture is when two different materials are put in the same container and no reaction occurs.

Joyce poured 200 milliliters (mL) of water into a beaker, placed a thermometer in it, and heated it until it started to boil. She recorded a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius (°C) when it started to boil. She repeated the process with 400 mL of water. What would be the temperature when this second sample started to boil?

Answers

Answer:

100°C

Explanation:

The boiling point of water is 100°C and the difference is when will the water start boiling.

2. Why do you think it matters how close or how far an object is from the Sun to
sustain life on that object's surface?
PLEASE HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

In Copernicus's heliocentric model the planets orbit in circles around the sun. One may wonder how Copernicus determined the order of the planets and the size of their orbits – after all, he had no benefit of pictures from spacecraft or even a telescope.

Explanation:

Which indicates that thermal energy is no longer being transferred from boiling water to a mug?

The mug and the water lose all thermal energy.
The water is hotter than the mug.
The mug is hotter than the water.
The water and the mug are the same temperature.

Answers

Answer:

Which indicates that thermal energy is no longer being transferred from boiling water to a mug?

The mug and the water lose all thermal energy.

The water is hotter than the mug.

The mug is hotter than the water.

•The water and the mug are the same temperature.

Explanation:

answer #D is correct

When the water and the mug are at the same temperature then thermal energy will no longer be transferred from the boiling water to the mug. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What is thermal energy?

Thermal energy is generated in a substance when an increase in temperature causes atoms and molecules to move at a faster speed and result in the molecules colliding with each other. The energy generated from the temperature of the heated material is called thermal energy.

Thermal Energy or internal kinetic energy is because of the random motion of molecules in the system. The thermal energy of any system is directly proportional to its temperature.

The more the temperature of the system, the more the movement of molecules within a given system, and the more the thermal energy of the system.

The thermal energy will be transferred from the boiling water to the mug when the water is hotter than the mug. When both have the same temperature then the thermal energy is no longer being transferred from boiling water to a mug.

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Explain three ways the periodic table is organized. Include in your essay the
definition of two listed trends and the patterns observed for each of your selected
trends on the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

The periodic table is organized in non-metals metals and metalloids, in in terms of trends and patterns you may want to talk about the the density of the elements or the mass of per unit of measurement of whatever you're going to use sorry that could be much help but I hope it helps.

A dull metal object has a density of 8.8 G/ML and a volume of 20 ML calculate the mass

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 0.000176 gram

Steps:

m =  V × ρ

=  20 milliliter × 8.8 gram/cubic meter

=  2.0E-5 cubic meter × 8.8 gram/cubic meter

=  0.000176 gram

Explanation:

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