What role does U.S. state department play in regard to foreign policy
U.S. aid to foreign countries, often the source of criticism and praise, is administered by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID).
Responding to the importance of developing and maintaining stable, sustainable democratic societies worldwide, USAID peruses a primary goal of ending extreme poverty in countries with average daily individual personal incomes of $1.90 or less.
While foreign aid represents less than 1% of the annual U.S. federal budget, the expenditure of about $23 billion a year is often criticized by policymakers who argue the money would be better spent on U.S. domestic needs.
However, when he argued for passage of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, President John F. Kennedy summed up the importance of foreign aid as follows: “There is no escaping our obligations—our moral obligations as a wise leader and good neighbor in the interdependent community of free nations—our economic obligations as the wealthiest people in a world of largely poor people, as a nation no longer dependent upon the loans from abroad that once helped us develop our own economy and our political obligations as the single largest counter to the adversaries of freedom.”
Other Players in U.S. Foreign Policy
While the Department of State is mainly responsible for implementing it, a great deal of U.S. foreign policy is developed by the President of the United States along with presidential advisers and Cabinet members.
The President of the United States, as the Commander in Chief, exercises broad powers over the deployment and activities of all U.S. armed forces in foreign nations. While only Congress can declare war, presidents empowered by legislation such as the War Powers Resolution of 1973 and the Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Terrorists Act of 2001, have often sent U.S. troops into combat on foreign soil without a congressional declaration of war. Clearly, the ever-changing threat of simultaneous terrorist attacks by multiple poorly defined enemies on multiple fronts has necessitated a more rapid military response that allowed by the legislative process.
Why is racketeering a very serious charge and what is the max sentence for it?
Answer:
Each count of racketeering is punishable by up to 20 years of incarceration. However, racketeering is punishable by life imprisonment if the predicate crime is punishable by life imprisonment (such as murder). The court can also impose a fine of up to twice the defendant's illegal profits.
Explanation:
How serious is racketeering?
In reality, racketeering charges are usually brought against much less organized business enterprises than organized crime syndicates like the mafia. Racketeering is a complex charge that carries serious penalties and jail time for people who are convicted.
How can citizens act as ‘gatekeepers’ for the criminal justice system?
by reporting to police if they suspect a crime has been committed
by participating in a grand jury that indicts defendants
by making ‘citizen’s arrests’ on people who commit crimes
by voting for judges and prosecutors
help! i'm just confused about what gatekeepers mean in this context...
this is for a criminology class btw!
Answer:
by reporting to police if they suspect a crime has been committed
By reporting to police if they suspect a crime has been committed citizens act as ‘gatekeepers’ for the criminal justice system.
What is a criminal justice system?
"Justice for all" is the goal of the criminal justice system. To maintain order across the nation, this entails guarding the defenseless, punishing offenders, and establishing a fair judicial system. It thereby ensures the security of our population.
A term used to refer to the many organizations, establishments, and institutions that are charged with enforcing or administering the law and are typically structured to handle either criminal or civil law.
The criminal justice system in the United States is set up to uphold the law, promote public safety, and provide those who have committed crimes with justice.
The sentencing procedure often has four main objectives: retribution, rehabilitation, deterrent, and incapacitation. Law enforcement, prosecution, court, corrections, and the mobilized community make up this system.
Giving each person what they deserve, or, in more formal terms, their due, is what is meant by justice. Today, the terms justice and fairness are frequently used interchangeably because of their close relationship.
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Arrange the steps of a trail process in the correct order. charge to the jury
redirect examination
opening statements
defense's case
direct examination
closing arguments
prosecution's case
recross examination
cross-examination
Answer:
Explanation:
e correct order. charge to the jury
redirect examination
opening statements
defense's case
direct examination
closing arguments
prosecution's case
recross examination
Thomas hates physically going to a bank. He wants to be able to open an account and start a banking relationship without ever leaving his house. Wh
credit union
web-only financial institution
savings and loan institution
commercial bank
♡
What are the primary responsibilities of the police?
Answer:
Police typically are responsible for maintaining public order and safety, enforcing the law, and preventing, detecting, and investigating criminal activities.
Explanation:
Role: A Police Officer serves to maintain law and order in local areas by protecting members of the public and their property, preventing crime, reducing the fear of crime and improving the quality of life for all citizens.
HELP! This Voting Rights Act and the 24th Amendment together BANNED… A. Literacy tests for voting B. Charging a fee or poll tax to vote C. A registration process that was designed to throw up barriers to voters D. All of the above
Answer:
D. All of the Above
Explanation:
The voting Rights Act in Addition to the 24th Amendment were placed to ensure all of these thing stopped.
Select the correct answer.
What happens If you fail to pay your annual taxes?
O A.
you will simply have to pay some penalty fees
O B. you can file your return the next year
O C. you will have to
pay penalty fees or face imprisonment, depending on
the severity of nonpayment
© D. you will have to pay twice the amount of taxes the next year
Reset
Next
Answer:
it is c
Explanation:
The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time it takes for a quantity of the isotope to be reduced to half its initial mass. Starting with 180 grams of a
radioactive isotope, how much will be left after 4 half-lives?
Use the calculator provided and round your answer to the nearest gram.
grams
х
5
Answer:
According to the definition of half-life, the mass of the radioactive isotope halfs its mass after each half-life, which means the remaining mass is always half the amount of the previous mass.
Therefore, after the 1st half-life, there is (190/2) g left; after the 2nd half-life, there is (190/2)/2 g left; so on and so forth. After the 6th half-life, there is 190/(2*2*2*2*2*2) g = 190g/64 = 2.97 g left.
So 2.97 g of this radioactive isotope will be left after 6 half-lives.
Explanation:
Question 16.67 pts
What is a government?
Group of answer choices
A. A small group of people that exercise executive authority in an effort to improve the lives of the citizens within a state or community
B. An institution by which public policies are implemented.
C. A system to protect people’s inalienable rights to life, liberty, property, and the pursuit of happiness
D. An extensive group of states or countries under a single supreme authority
Flag question: Question 2
Question 26.67 pts
One of the government models embraced by the politically inventive Greek city-states was the tyranny. A tyranny was a government run by a single ruler who didn't have constitutional authority to rule. It wasn't something evil or bad, it was just a different way of running the government.
---Excerpt from Study.com
Which theory on the origin of the state does this excerpt best support?
Group of answer choices
A. divine right theory
B. evolutionary theory
C. force theory
D. social contract theory
Flag question: Question 3
Question 36.67 pts
A small group of people rule in the country of Fakelandia. Which kind of government do they most likely have?
Group of answer choices
A. parliamentary
B. unitary
C. oligarchy
D. confederation
Flag question: Question 4
Question 46.67 pts
A government in which one person is in control is known as ____.
Group of answer choices
A. autocracy
B. oligarchy
C. unitary
D. direct democracy
Flag question: Question 5
Question 56.67 pts
Power divided between local and central branches of government is a definition of what term?
Group of answer choices
A. Legislative oversight
B. Checks and balances
C. Bicameralism
D. Federalism
Flag question: Question 6
Question 66.67 pts
A government in which sovereign states come together on certain issues best describes which form of government.
Group of answer choices
A. confederal
B. unitary
C. parliamentary
D. indirect democracy
Flag question: Question 7
Question 76.67 pts
Rights that naturally belong to people.
Group of answer choices
A. consent of the governed
B. natural rights
C. Bill of Rights
D. rights of the common
Flag question: Question 8
Question 86.67 pts
The idea that no person is above the law.
Group of answer choices
A. rule of law
B. representative government
C. separation of powers
D. consent of the governed
Flag question: Question 9
Question 96.66 pts
Countrytopia is a small island country. Every six years they hold elections for representatives to serve in their legislature. The legislature then chooses the Minister that leads the country. Local governments exist purely by the will of the legislature and only help carry out functions not practical for the national government to do.
Which of the following governments structures can be found in Countrytopia. (choose 3)
Group of answer choices
A. parliamentary
B. presidential
C. unitary
D. confederal
E. direct democracy
F. representative democracy
Flag question: Question 10
Question 106.67 pts
Which philosopher first wrote about the idea of a social contract theory under the power of an absolute ruler?
Group of answer choices
A. Charles Montesquieu
B. John Locke
C. Thomas Hobbes
D. Jean Jacques Rousseau
Flag question: Question 11
Question 116.67 pts
Which nation provided the foundation for the concept of limited government that is embodied in the U.S. Constitution?
Group of answer choices
A. England
B. France
C. Greece
D. Spain
Flag question: Question 12
Question 126.66 pts
The phrase in the Declaration of Independence stating "that governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed" illustrates the principle of
Group of answer choices
A. federalism.
B. judicial review.
C. equality before the law.
D. the Social Contract theory.
Flag question: Question 13
Question 136.66 pts
The Articles of Confederation represented the Americans' distrust of
Group of answer choices
A. the British.
B. states rights.
C. any governing authority.
D. a strong central government.
Flag question: Question 14
Question 146.66 pts
The first government of the United States was the
Group of answer choices
A. Constitution.
B. Mayflower Compact.
C. Articles of Confederation.
D. Declaration of Independence.
Flag question: Question 15
Question 156.66 pts
How did Shays' Rebellion contribute to the writing of the Constitution?
Group of answer choices
A. It proved the Constitution was working, but needed the Bill of Rights added.
B. It proved the Bill of Rights was needed, which then secured ratification of the Constitution.
C. The people rioted and protested until the Constitution was written.
D. It proved the Articles of Confederation were too weak and a stronger government was needed.
A government is known to be an institution by which public policies are implemented.
What is government?The Definition of Government is known to be a given institution with which a society is known to often makes and enforces its laws or policies.
Therefore, one can say that a government is known to be an institution by which public policies are implemented.
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Make a list of two pros and two cons for the decision that you chose for
Example:
Pro:
Con:
Pro:
Con
The pros of a decision mean benefits or advantages, while the cons mean difficulties or problems. For example, getting a job has pros like getting money and cons like getting involved in problems.
What is a decision?A decision is a term that is used to refer to the action of choosing one option among several available options taking into account the causes that it may bring.
What are the pros and cons?The pros and cons are terms that are used to refer to advantages or benefits and problems and difficulties respectively.
An example of pros and cons of a decision is:
Decision: Accept a new jobPros: Get more work experience, and get money to live.Cons: Getting involved in labor issues, and enduring traffic every day.Learn more about decisions in: https://brainly.com/question/27400967
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Say you had a job, that job pays very well, but it is really far from home.
The Pro:The job pays well
The Con:The job is very far from home.
HAVE A NIVE DAY!
Opiates in low doses cause
Answer:
It could make you feel sleepy, but a higher dose may cause death since it can slow you breathing and heart rate.
please help me
What are three unethical behaviors being displayed by correctional workers in prisons that need to be addressed?
Answer:
Unethical behaviors of corrections staff include inmate mistreatment and abuse; providing inmates with contraband; and se*ual exploitation.
Which of the following is NOT a trait of a morally good person?
A. Ambitiousness
B. Truthfulness and Trustworthiness
C. Moral courage
D. Liberal and giving
What can NOT be said accurately about a pure legal advocate?
A. Rule utilitarian
B. Focused solely on client
C. Focused on Justice for its own sake
D. Suppresses personal Moral traits
Which of the following is NOT a principle for a Lawyer as a Moral Agent?
A. Individual Justice and Moral Autonomy
B. Trustworthiness and Truthfulness
C. Distributive Justice and Moral Courage
D. Win focused and Benefit Driven
Answer:
Which of the following is NOT a trait of a morally good person? Ambitiousness
Explanation:
Charity (giving) is an essential trait. Choosing to help a person in need is a quality you would find in a moral person.
Being courageous (moral courage) and taking responsibility when needed is another quality.
Trustworthiness is a moral value and is considered to be a virtue.
Ambitiousness is not bad, but it is not necessarily a moral value. Ambition has to do with the desire of achieving success or a certain goal.
Answer:
What can NOT be said accurately about a pure legal advocate? Suppresses personal moral traits
Explanation:
I am not too confident about this answer, but it seems to be the best one (in my opinion). Pure Legal Advocates favor only the interest of their clients and will try to win the case by all legal means. They also have a strong rule utilitarian support.
Answer:
Which of the following is NOT a principle for a Lawyer as a Moral Agent? Win focused and Benefit Driven
Who acts as the judge in an impeachment trial? the Chief Justice the Speaker of the House the Commander in Chief the Vice President
Answer:
the chief justice is the answer
Answer:
In the case of presidential impeachment trials, the chief justice of the United States presides.
Explanation:
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Civil cases may be handled at the federal level if the two parties are from different states and the disputed amount is above a certain level. True False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
only ones are civil and bankrupsy cases
Select all the guests to whom you can never legally serve alcohol.
A. Underage people
E. Out-of-state visitors
B. Pregnant women
F. Visibly intoxicated people
C. Relatives
G. Physically disabled people
D. Third-party purchasers
It is illegal to serve alcohol to guests who fall under the category of underage people and pregnant women.
What is serving alcohol?The process of offering alcoholic beverages to guests is known as serving alcohols. As per the laws, one cannot serve alcohol to their guests if they are minor in age or are expecting.
Hence, options A and B hold true regarding serving alcohol.
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please help me???
If you were put in charge of correctional officer training at a prison, what areas would you spend a lot of training time on? Explain and outline any rules/responsibilities regarding communication and interpersonal communication skills you would put in place.
Nikita just graduated from college and wants to go into a career with INTERPOL as law enforcement personnel. Where might she expect to be
stationed if she gets the job?
A. the Global Office for Innovation in Singapore
В. the General Secretariat
C. the National Central Bureau
D. the Investigative Support Team
Nikita before joining Interpol as law enforcement personnel will be stationed at the General Secretariat. Hence, option B is appropriate.
What is the meaning of Interpol?A global organization that promotes police collaboration and crime control is called Interpol, or International Criminal Police Organization. It is the biggest multinational police organization in the world.
Since no other organization has the authority or means to share police data internationally, INTERPOL continues to play a special role in the world of law enforcement. In today's rapidly evolving world, INTERPOL represents stability, offers neutrality, and fosters confidence by playing a key role in global security architecture.
The largest police organization in the world, INTERPOL has 195 member nations. To exchange information about police investigations, they cooperate both with one another and with the General Secretariat.
Hence, option B is correct.
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I recently got pulled over. I am a minor (17) this is my first offense besides getting into a car crash (that was not my fault) I was going 75 in a 55 to go on my way to work. what is the penalty?
A sit-in was staged on the State Department's sidewalk protesting a proposed pipeline from Alaska to the Gulf CoastThe 1st Amendment provides that such a protest is permissible
in public spaces where there is no infringement on others' rights
Please help. Id k where to ask the question
How does supply and demand effect the price of an item?
Explanation:
the higher demand is the more supply they need to have basically the higher the demand the more expensive it can be.
And
Demand and supply is eco rule ;)
Which of the following problems did Shays’ Rebellion show about the Articles of Confederation
ACTIVITY 1 [PATTERNS] 11 A patterns is made with square stone slabs, dark and light. The patterns Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3.what will be the total for figure 100?
The answer will be subjective since the figure is not give. The total for figure 100 will be by summing up all the sides of the slabs together.
What are Number Patterns?Patterns are known to be one that can be seen or observed in numbers such as in a series and sequences.
e.g.
11 = 1
111 = 121
Note that it is a series that is often in repeats as it follows a definite rule/rules. One can see pattern in colors, shapes, etc.
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Which of the following statements about victim advocates is true? They work mostly in murder cases, where the victim can’t speak for themselves. They are lawyers who mostly work pro bono, with no charge to their clients They are likely to work with men and women who have been assaulted by their partners. They must be very fast typists and skilled multitaskers to perform their job.
The statement "They work mostly in murder cases, where the victim can’t speak for themselves" is true about victim advocates. Thus, option 'A' is the correct option.
What is a Victim Advocate?Advocates for victims of crime receive training to assist them. They provide emotional support, information on victims' rights, aid in locating necessary services and help filling out documents pertaining to crime victimization. Frequently, victims and their families are accompanied by our advocates throughout the criminal justice process.
In order to obtain assistance or information for the victims we represent, advocates collaborate with other institutions such as criminal justice or social care groups. Our advocates work as crisis counsellors for the entire state. The duties of victim advocates might change depending on the circumstance.
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What is the charge for refusing to testify?
Answer:
contempt of court
Explanation:
A witness must be personally served with a subpoena for it to be considered valid under California law. If a witness doesn't appear in court after being personally served with a subpoena, they could be arrested for contempt of court.
One of the fundamental rights of defendants in the justice system is the right to a fair trial. How is this right protected when a jury is sequestered?
Answer:
Accused rights include the right to fair trial, get bail, hire a criminal lawyer, free legal aid in India, and more. As per the legal principle, one is considered innocent until proven guilty. The legal maxim reads out – “ei incumbit probatio qui dicit, non qui negat”.Under our Constitution as also the international treaties and conventions, the right to get a fair trial is a basic fundamental/human right1. He has a right to defend himself as a part of his human as also fundamental right as enshrined under Article 21 of the Constitution of India.The Sixth Amendment guarantees the rights of criminal defendants, including the right In the determination of any criminal charge against him, or of his rights and obligations in a suit at law, everyone shall be entitled to a fair and public hearing by a competent, independent and impartial tribunal established by law.to a public trial without unnecessary delay, the right to a lawyer, the right to an impartial jury, and the right to know who your accusers are and the nature of the charges and evidence against you6 Fundamental Rights in Indian Constitution are as- Right to equality, Right to freedom, Right against exploitation, Right to freedom of religion, Cultural and educational rights, Right to constitutional remedies.
The jury will not hear things from outside sources that might influence their decision.
What do Supreme Court judges do after they’ve heard oral arguments from lawyers about the cases before them? veto the law deliberate the case listen to victim advocates issue a sentence
Explanation:
give a criminal its punishment
Answer:
deliberate the case
Explanation:
i took the test
Media
Which statements describe the relationship between lawmakers and the mu
The media allows citizens to see the day-to-day workings of lawmakers.
Lawmakers are unable to use the media to influence public support.
There is a lack of media coverage of lawmakers and their activities.
Lawmakers use the media to try to create public support for the laws they
Lawmakers use the media to stay in touch with voters and their opinions.
Answer:
the last one
Explanation
Because the law makers have to keep up to date on ideas,and with many using the media nowadays they have to transfer to using media for Intel
To reduce inflation, the Federal Reserve _____ the money supply. This action also causes the economy to shrink. does not change increases decreases
Answer:
the Federal Reserve stopped money supply
Explanation: