*What two kinds of molecules would be used to support evolution ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Multiple types of evidence support the theory of evolution: Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry, while analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations (beneficial features).

Explanation:


Related Questions

Fill in the blank

DNA IS NOT “TURNED ON” ALL OF THE _____ IN ALL OF THE CELLS.

Answers

maybe it is nucleus or mitochondria!?

a+population+of+mice+is+in+h-w+equilibrium.+sampling+techniques+count+16%+of+the+organisms+are+homozygous+recessive.+what+percent+are+homozygous+dominant

Answers

Total, 6% of the organisms in the population are homozygous dominant.

In a Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the frequency of alleles remains constant from generation to generation. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium equation states that the frequencies of genotypes in a population can be expressed as;

p² + 2pq + q² = 1

where;

p = frequency of the dominant allele

q = frequency of the recessive allele

Given that 16% of the organisms are homozygous recessive (q² = 0.16), we can calculate q;

q² = 0.16

q = √0.16

q ≈ 0.4

Since p + q = 1, we can calculate p;

p = 1 - q

p = 1 - 0.4

p ≈ 0.6

To determine the percentage of individuals that are homozygous dominant (p²), we can square the value of p and multiply by 100;

Homozygous dominant percent = p² × 100

Homozygous dominant percent = (0.6)² × 100

Homozygous dominant percent ≈ 36%

Therefore, approximately 36% of the organisms in the population are homozygous dominant.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

"A population of mice is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. sampling techniques count 16% of the organisms are homozygous recessive. what percent are homozygous dominant."--

In treisman's theory, a stimulus is broken down into separate feature maps after it is initially registered in area:

Answers

Explanation:

In Treisman's theory, a stimulus is broken down into separate feature maps after it is initially registered in area: A) V1. B) V3. C) V4. D) V5.follow me

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!! THIS IS MY LAST CHANCE!!!!

Answers

I can try? So the 1st one I think the answer is ‘contaminating...” -that one. The 2nd is “of pollution...”- that one. The 3rd is “the flowering plants...”- that one. The 4th is “the plants that could tolerate...”- that one. And then the last is ‘a population only...”. Hope this helps or works!

Which of the four learning styles is associated with
learning through the visual presentation of material in a written
format.
a.
Visual/Graphic
b.
Auditory/Verbal
c.
Tactile/Kinesthetic
d.
Read/Write

Answers

Answer: D

Reading and writing is a presentation of material in a written format because it is using writing.

The above pedigree shows

Answers

Answer:

Hi how are you doing today Jasmine

Inside a seed the new sporophyte is a(n)

A. Embryo.

B. Cotyledon.

C. Pollen.

D. Endosperm

Answers

Inside a seed, the new sporophyte is an embryo. An embryo is a fertilized egg that has developed into a multicellular organism but is not yet able to survive on its own outside the seed.

The embryo is the seed's primary growth stage. The embryo is encased in the endosperm or cotyledon, which offers nutrition to the plant until it has grown enough to develop roots and leaves.The two primary groups of plants are angiosperms and gymnosperms. Angiosperms have seeds that are enclosed inside an ovary. The ovary matures into a fruit after the fertilization of the egg. On the other hand, Gymnosperms have seeds that are not enclosed in a fruit, for instance, the conifers. Instead, they are carried in cones.

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1
What theory explains how the plates of the Earth are continually moving?
A
The Continental Drift Theory
B
The Theory of Evolution
C
The Plate Tectonic Theory
D
The Big Bang Theory

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

By making plants that are insect-resistant and herbicide-tolerant there has been
a. in increase in yield of approximately 35%.
b. in increase in yield of approximately 50%.
c. in increase in yield of approximately 25%.
d. in increase in yield of approximately 15%.

Answers

By making plants that are insect-resistant and herbicide-tolerant, there has been an increase in yield of approximately 25%. The correct option is c. in increase in yield of approximately 25%

Insect-resistant and herbicide-tolerant crops have become increasingly important in agriculture. With genetically modified organisms (GMOs), scientists are trying to improve plant performance and resilience to pests and diseases by using a variety of techniques that do not occur naturally in conventional breeding.Insect-resistant and herbicide-tolerant crops have been found to result in a yield increase of approximately 25%. Plant breeding can result in genetic changes that improve resistance to diseases, pests, and environmental stressors, among other things.Plants that are insect-resistant and herbicide-tolerant can help farmers reduce their dependence on pesticides and herbicides. Instead of relying on harmful chemical treatments, these farmers can use crops that have been engineered to resist pests and tolerate herbicides without harming the environment.

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HELP HELP ASAP!!!!!

Describe the air in the North and South Poles versus the equator, including the density, temperature, & pressure.

Answers

Answer:

the more north or south you go of the equator the more cold, more dense, and more pressure

the temperature at the equator is higher, less density in the air, and less pressure because of the heat

hope this helped!

Plants and animals have a mutualistic relationship. Explain how.

Answers

Answer:

They connect through a cycle

Explanation:

Both plants and animals can be a food source for animals. Plants also create an environment so that animals can live with less complications

How do we know that food isn't causing the population growth?

Answers

Maybe because food was here before the population even started to grow?‍♀️

Choose the mole-mole factors for the following equation. 4P(s) +502 (s) → 2P2O5 (s) P and O₂ Submit Part E P and P2O5 Submit Part F 5 moles P 4 moles Og 4 moles P 5 moles Og O2 and P2O5 1 mole P 2 moles 02 Request Answer and and Request Answer and 1 mole P 4 moles P₂O5 2 moles P 4 moles P₂O5 4 moles P 2 moles P₂O5 2 moles 0₂ 7 moles P205 5 moles O₂ 2 moles P₂O5 2 moles 0₂ 5 moles P₂O5 4 moles Og 5 moles P 5 moles Os 4 moles P 2 moles O₂ 1 mole P and and and and and and 4 moles P205 1 mole P 4 moles P2O5 2 moles P 2 moles PO. 4 moles P 7 moles P₂O5 2 moles O₂ 2 moles P₂O, 5 moles O₂ 5 moles P2O5 2 moles O₂

Answers

4 moles P: 2 moles P2O5 and 5 moles O2: 2 moles P2O5 option (d) are the correct mole-mole factors for the given equation.

The mole-mole factors for the equation

4P(s) + 5O2(g) → 2P2O5(s)

are as follows:

4 moles P: 2 moles P2O5

5 moles O2: 2 moles P2O5

Balanced chemical equation:

4P(s) + 5O2(g) → 2P2O5(s)

The mole-mole factors are the stoichiometric coefficients of the given balanced chemical equation.The given equation represents the reaction between P (solid) and O2 (gas) to form P2O5 (solid). Therefore, the mole-mole factors for the equation are:4 moles P: 2 moles P2O55 moles O2: 2 moles P2O5. Therefore, option (d) 4 moles P: 2 moles P2O5 and 5 moles O2: 2 moles P2O5 are the correct mole-mole factors for the given equation.

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True or False?

It takes about the one million years for
the magma to complete one circular
convection flow.

Answers

Answer:

False, since it takes more than one million years

Explanation:

Speeds can be faster for small-scale convection occurring in low-viscosity regions beneath the lithosphere, and slower in the lowermost mantle where viscosities are larger. A single shallow convection cycle takes on the order of 50 million years, though deeper convection can be closer to 200 million years.

Animals with which type symmetry 'conquered' the land?

Answers

I agree with the person above

¿De qué manera participa el sistema glandular en la regulación del equilibrio del agua y las sales minerales en el organismo?

Answers

Glándulas suprarrenales: hay una de estas glándulas encima de cada riñón. Produce corticoesteroides, que regulan el equilibrio entre sales minerales y agua, el metabolismo, el sistema inmunitario y el desarrollo y la función sexuales.

What is the significance of cdk/cyclin interactions with respect to cancer cell proliferation?

Answers

Understanding the mechanisms of CDK/cyclin regulation is crucial for the development of new therapeutic targets for cancer and other diseases.

The cell cycle is crucial for proper cell growth and differentiation in the body. The process of cell cycle regulation is regulated by the cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and their binding partner, the cyclins. CDK/cyclin interactions are vital for driving the cells through the different stages of the cell cycle, including the G1, S, G2, and M phases. The deregulation of CDK/cyclin interactions has been identified as a significant contributor to the development of cancer and other diseases. CDK/cyclin complexes can phosphorylate critical proteins in the cell that govern cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis (cell death). Therefore, the disruption of these interactions can lead to the uncontrolled proliferation of cells, which is a hallmark of cancer. For instance, Cyclin D1 is overexpressed in many cancers, including breast cancer, esophageal cancer, and colorectal cancer. The overexpression of Cyclin D1 results in hyperactivation of CDK4/6, leading to uncontrolled cell proliferation. In conclusion, CDK/cyclin interactions play a critical role in cell cycle progression and can have profound effects on cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Therefore, understanding the mechanisms of CDK/cyclin regulation is crucial for the development of new therapeutic targets for cancer and other diseases.

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what do you understand by the description of drosophila as a genetic ""work horse""?

Answers

The term "workhorse" is often used to describe Drosophila (fruit flies) in the field of genetics. It refers to the fact that Drosophila has been extensively used as a model organism in genetic research for over a century.

Some reasons why Drosophila is considered a genetic workhorse:

Genetic Advantages: Drosophila has a short life cycle, which allows for rapid breeding and generation turnover. They produce a large number of offspring, enabling researchers to study multiple generations in a relatively short period. Additionally, fruit flies have a relatively small genome compared to other organisms, making it easier to analyze and understand their genetic makeup.Genetic Tools: Drosophila has a wide range of well-established genetic tools and techniques available for research. These include the ability to induce mutations, perform genetic crosses, and generate transgenic flies with specific genetic modifications. These tools allow scientists to manipulate and study specific genes and their effects on traits or biological processes.Similarity to Higher Organisms: While fruit flies may seem quite different from humans, they share many fundamental genetic and biological processes. Many genes and pathways found in Drosophila have homologs or equivalents in higher organisms, including humans. Studying these processes in fruit flies can provide insights into similar processes in other organisms, including humans.Phenotypic Traits: Drosophila exhibits a wide range of observable traits and characteristics that can be easily studied and analyzed. These traits can include eye color, wing shape, behavior, and development. The ability to observe and quantify these traits facilitates genetic studies and allows researchers to investigate the genetic basis of various characteristics.Established Research Community: Drosophila has a long history of genetic research, and there is a well-established and collaborative scientific community dedicated to studying fruit flies. This community has developed extensive resources, databases, and shared knowledge that make working with Drosophila more accessible and efficient for researchers.

Overall, the term "genetic workhorse" highlights the significant contributions that Drosophila has made to our understanding of genetics and biological processes. Its genetic advantages, tools, similarities to higher organisms, observable traits, and supportive research community have established Drosophila as a powerful model organism for genetic research.

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Select the reasons that explain why marine plastics are such a major problem. Plastic can harm marine life through entanglement or ingestion. Bacteria that cling to the plastisphere are dangerous to human health. The large amount of plastic pollution interferes with human fishing activities. Plastic particles in the oceans attract and adsorb toxic chemicals, which could end up in food products. The plastic reacts with the ocean water and increases its acidity.

Answers

Marine plastics are a major problem due to several reasons. These include the following:Plastic can harm marine life through entanglement or ingestion. This is because the marine animals mistake the plastic for food and ingest it, leading to a wide range of health problems and even death. Additionally, plastic waste floating on the ocean's surface poses a threat to seabirds, turtles, and marine mammals, which can become entangled in it and lose their mobility.

Bacteria that cling to the plastisphere are dangerous to human health. The plastisphere is a thin layer of bacteria and other microorganisms that cling to floating plastic debris. This bacterium is harmful to human health and can cause diseases such as cholera, E. coli, and other infections when consumed in contaminated seafood.The large amount of plastic pollution interferes with human fishing activities. Plastic waste floating on the ocean's surface interferes with fishing activities. It causes significant damage to nets and other fishing gear, reducing the fishing industry's productivity and profits.

Plastic particles in the oceans attract and adsorb toxic chemicals, which could end up in food products. These toxic chemicals include pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and other chemicals that could have serious health implications when consumed by humans. The plastic particles that adsorb these chemicals are often ingested by marine animals and end up in the food chain.The plastic reacts with the ocean water and increases its acidity. As plastic waste breaks down in the ocean, it releases chemicals that acidify seawater.

This is harmful to marine life, especially those with shells or exoskeletons, and can lead to a significant decline in the ocean's biodiversity.

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The Xylem carries ______.
A. water

B. sugar

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The phloem carries sugar

The zona fasciculata in the adrenal gland secretes __________.
A. glucagon
B. epinephrine
C. estradiol
D. aldosterone
E. cortisol

Answers

The zona fasciculata in the adrenal gland secretes E) cortisol.

The adrenal gland is composed of different layers, including the zona fasciculata, which is responsible for the secretion of cortisol.

Cortisol is a steroid hormone classified as a glucocorticoid and plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes in the body.

It is involved in the regulation of metabolism, immune response, and stress response. Cortisol helps in maintaining blood glucose levels, suppressing inflammation, and modulating the immune system.

The secretion of cortisol is regulated by the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, with the zona fasciculata responding to adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) released by the pituitary gland.

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factors necessary for germination of seed..
pls answer and hiii​

Answers

All seeds need water, oxygen, and proper temperature in order to germinate. Some seeds require proper light also. Some germinate better in full light while others require darkness to germinate. When a seed is exposed to the proper conditions, water and oxygen are taken in through the seed coat.

people who take antibiotics are always told to complete the treatment rather than stop taking the medication when they feel better suggest two reasons why people are given this advice​

Answers

Answer:

- Helps ensure that all of the illness-causing bacteria are killed or prevented from multiplying

- Helps prevent superbugs (bacteria that are immune to the antibiotic)

Answer:

it is to kill all the bacteria completely

and

to make sure that the person is completely healed because if the stop the treatment after a while the illness may come back with full force and this time to kill

Which of the following steps happens first during transcription?
A. RNA polymerase reaches the end of the gene.
B. RNA polymerase reaches the beginning of a gene.
C. RNA polymerase pulls apart the double helix.
D. RNA polymerase produces mRNA from DNA.

Answers

The correct option for the given question about Genetic transcription is Option B) RNA polymerase reaches the beginning of a gene.

What is Genetic Transcription?It is one among the initial steps in the expression of genes. The transport of genetic information from DNA to proteins occurs sequentially through the processes of transcription and translation. During transcription, just one strand of DNA known as the template strand is replicated, and the resulting RNA is referred to as messenger mRNA.Transcription's primary goal is to create an RNA copy from a DNA sequence. The data required to encode a protein is carried by the RNA transcript.RNA polymerase is the key enzyme responsible for Genetic transcription.It creates a complementary RNA strand from single strand DNA.

Thus we conclude that during the first step of genetic transcription RNA polymerase reaches the beginning of a gene.

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Answer: B <3

Explanation:

fuels such as gasoline are nonpolar and have high potential energy because they are largely composed of

Answers

Fuels such as gasoline are nonpolar and have high potential energy because they are largely composed of hydrocarbons.

What are hydrocarbons?

Hydrocarbons are compounds that consist of hydrogen and carbon atoms. They can be either aliphatic or aromatic. Aliphatic hydrocarbons are straight chains, branched chains, or cyclic chains, while aromatic hydrocarbons have a ring of atoms, usually carbon but sometimes other elements such as nitrogen or oxygen, with alternating double bonds. Hydrocarbons are non-polar and are therefore hydrophobic, which means they are not soluble in water.

Fuels such as gasoline have high potential energy because the hydrocarbons they are composed of have strong carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds. These bonds contain a significant amount of energy that is released when the fuel is burned.

Gasoline is a mixture of hydrocarbons, including small molecules like methane (CH4) to large molecules like octane (C8H18). The potential energy of gasoline is due to the large number of carbon-hydrogen bonds in these hydrocarbon molecules, which are a highly stable form of chemical energy. When gasoline burns, these bonds break, releasing the stored energy in the form of heat and light.

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should animals be cloned? there are both benefits and dangers to cloning animals.T/F

Answers

True, there are both benefits and dangers to cloning animals. Animal cloning is the process of creating an exact genetic replica of an animal by reproducing its DNA through biotechnology.

In other words, it is producing a genetically identical copy of an animal. Despite the many benefits, there are also some dangers that come with the cloning of animals.

Benefits of animal cloning

1. Preservation of endangered species

2. Enhanced research opportunities

3. Greater agricultural efficiency

4. Improvement of food quality

5. Rapid production of transgenic animals

Dangers of animal cloning

1. Reduction of genetic diversity

2. Increased risk of genetic abnormalities

3. Ethical concerns

4. Reduced lifespan and aging at an accelerated rate

5. Potential health risks.

There are also potential dangers to the environment and its ecosystem.

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Whichof the following techniques was used to create the Flavr Savr tomato? (1 Point)
a. Geneknockout
b. Transgenic technology
d. Antisense RNA
e. Stem cell technology

Answers

The Flavr Savr tomato was produced using genetic engineering methods. A gene construct incorporating the 35S promoter of the cauliflower mosaic virus and a full-length PG cDNA in reverse orientation was introduced into tomato plants to create antisense RNA. Hence (a) is the correct option.

Through transformation mediated by Agrobacterium, the construct was incorporated into the tomato genome. The kanamycin-resistance gene was employed to enable scientists identify plants with the genes effectively inserted during the development of the tomato. Genetic engineering is the method utilised to produce the Flavr Savr tomato. Flavr Savr is produced via an agrobacterium system. The PG-Gene's antisense RNA has been implanted, and this is the foundation of the method.

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Which of the following techniques was used to create the Flavr Savr tomato? (1 Point)

a. genetic engineering.

b. Transgenic technology

d. Antisense RNA

e. Stem cell technology

All of the following functions occur in the stomach in the presence of protein, EXCEPT: (a) G-cells secrete gastrin (b) Chief cells secrete pepsin (c) enteric neuron is activated (d) All the answers are true (e) Parietal cells secrete H natio

Answers

Regarding functions occurring in the stomach in the presence of protein: All the answers are true, option d is correct.

G-cells secrete gastrin: Gastrin is a hormone that stimulates the release of gastric acid and enhances gastric motility, which aids in protein digestion.

Chief cells secrete pepsin: Pepsin is an enzyme released by chief cells that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides, facilitating their digestion.

Enteric neuron is activated: The enteric nervous system controls various digestive functions, including the regulation of gastric acid secretion and muscle contractions in the stomach. In the presence of protein, the enteric neurons are activated to coordinate these processes.

Parietal cells secrete HCl: Parietal cells are responsible for secreting hydrochloric acid (HCl) into the stomach. HCl creates an acidic environment that helps activate pepsin and facilitates protein digestion, option d is correct.

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2. Prokaryotes differ from eukaryotes by all of the
following characteristics EXCEPT:
A. kinds of nucleotides in their DNA
B. structure of their flagella
C. structure of their plasma membranes
D. structure of their chromosomes
E. methods of cell division

Answers

Answer:

C. structure of their plasma membranes

Explanation:

hope it helps

 True or False: If two organisms are located near one another on a phylogenetic tree they share a recent common ancestor.

HELP ILL MARK BRAINLIEST!

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

When are the two organisms that share the most common ancestor in the tree 1. the sequence of branching does not necessarily indicate the actual (absolute) ages of the particular species 2. we cannot assume that a taxon on a phylogenetic tree evolved from the taxon next to it (just bc two species are located near each other does not mean the are more clostly related)

“Phylogenetic relationship” refers to the relative times in the past that species shared common ancestors. Two species (B & C) are more closely related to one another than either one is to a third species (A) if, and only if, they share a more recent common ancestor with one another (at Time 2) than they do with the third species (at Time 1).

I believe the answer is true
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Chandler decided to go cliff jumping into the lake at his cottage. He started on the cliff at 32 ft above sea level. He jumped for 40 feet! How far below sea level did Chandler end up? What are the four ethical standards in the Institute of Management Accountants Statement of Ethical Professional Practice? Describe the meaning of each of the four standards. How does each of these standards impact planning, directing, and controlling? Kerensky Corporation, a wholesale company, has provided the following data: Sales per period. 1,000 units Selling price.... $35 per unit Variable production cost. $15 per unit Selling expenses........ $5,000 plus 5% of selling price Administrative expenses.. ******* $3,000 plus 10% of selling price The contribution margin ratio is closest to: a. 57% b. 58% c. 42% d. 62% Find the volume of the solid in the first octant bounded by the parabolic cylinder z = 25 x and the plane y = 2. Which of the following statements limitations, prohibitions, and challenges is false?Information may not be classified to prevent embarrassment to the U.S. government Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on Sheridan Company's books. Sheridan Company uses a periodic inventory system. Feb. 5 6 8 11 Sheridan purchased $12,000 of merchandise from NW Wholesale Company, terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. The correct company paid freight costs of $160. Sheridan returned $1,400 of the merchandise purchased on February 5. Sheridan paid the balance due to NW Wholesale. Determine and Use Overhead RateThe following selected ledger accounts of Cameron Company are for February (the second month of its accounting year):Materials InventoryFeb. 1 balance63,000February credits226,000February debits208,000Manufacturing OverheadFebruary debits274,400Feb. 1 balance23,200February credits272,700Work in Process InventoryFeb. 1 balance44,800February credits690,000February debits:Direct material190,000Direct Labor303,000Man. overhead272,700Wages PayableFebruary debits387,000Feb. 1 balance90,000February credits354,000Finished Goods InventoryFeb. 1 balance153,000February credits767,400February debits690,000a. Determine the amount of indirect material requisitioned for production during February.$Answerb. How much indirect labor cost was apparently incurred during February?$Answerc. Calculate the manufacturing overhead rate based on direct labor cost.Answer %d. 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Aclaim made under an umbrella policy will pay only after the limits of the relevant underlying policy are exhausted. [13-14] Hamilton Company uses job-order costing. Manufacturing overhead is applied using a predetermined rate of 150% of direct labor cost. Any over- or underapplied manufacturing overhead is closed t In the nuclear transmutation represented by Pu(He,n), what is the product? A. uranium-242 B. curium-245 C. curium-242 D. uranium-245 E. uranium-243 Let the current spot rate be $1.25/, and assume that one month from now the spot rate will be either $1.30/ or $1.20/. Let the dollar interest rate be 0.4% per month, and let the euro interest rate be 0.3% per month. Develop a portfolio that replicates the payoff on a one-month euro call option that allows us to buy stocks for a strike price of $1.25/. Develop a portfolio that replicates the payoff of the option. Evaluate the series below: _ (31) Type your answer___ Evaluate the series below: $-(3; 9) Type your answer___ Evaluate the series below using summation properties (8i - 1) Type your answer___ Berea Resources is planning a $75 million capital expenditure program for the coming year. Next year, Berea expects to report to the IRS earnings of $40 million after interest and taxes. The company presently has 25 million shares of common stock issued and outstanding. Dividend payments are expected to increase from the present level of $8 million to $12 million. The company expects its current asset needs to increase from a current level of $23 million to $28 million. Current liabilities, excluding short-term bank borrowings, are expected to increase from $17 million to $21 million. Interest payments are $5 million next year, and long-term debt retirement obligations are $9 million next year. Depreciation next year is expected to be $15 million on the company's financial statements, but the company will report depreciation of $18 million for tax purposes. How much external financing is required by Berea for the coming year? A formula of order 4 for approximating the first derivative of a function gives: f(0) = 0.08248 for h = 1 f(0) = 0.91751 for h = 0.5 By using Richardson's extrapolation on the above values, a better approximation of f'(o) is: Subgame perfection is a refinement of Nash Equilibrium that requiresSelect one:a. perfect and skilled play by all playersb. credibility/rationality at every point/path in the game, regardless of whether those points/paths are actually part of the Nash equilibriumc. focalness in equilibriumd. firms do not cheat on their output agreementse. credibility/rationality only along the equilibrium path The developer for a new filter for filter-tipped cigarettes claims that it leaves less nicotine in the smoke than does the current filter. 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I need a hypothesis test for the mean The number of millions of visitors that a tourist attraction gets can be modeled using the equation y = 2.3 sin[0.523(x + 1)] + 4.1, where x = 1 represents January, x = 2 representsFebruary, and so on.a) Determine the period of the function and explain its meaning.b) Which month has the most visitors?c) Which month has the least visitors?Please explain answers thank you! If you wish to accumulate $40,000 in 10 years, how much must you deposit today in an account that pays a quoted annual interest rate of 7.5% with semi-annual compounding of interest?