Answer:
Chemical properties of the alkali metals
Atoms of group 1 elements all have one electron in their outer shell. This means that the alkali metals all have similar chemical properties.
Reactions with water
The alkali metals react with water to produce a metal hydroxide and hydrogen. For example, sodium reacts with water:
Sodium + water → sodium hydroxide + hydrogen
2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
Sodium hydroxide is an alkali. It is a base that dissolves in water to form an alkaline solution. This solution:
has a pH greater than 7
turns universal indicator solution blue or purple
Hydrogen gas is also produced. With very reactive metals such as potassium, the energy of the reaction causes the hydrogen to burn as the reaction takes place.
Explanation:
Answer:
potassium reacts rigorously with cold water. potassium is a soft metal. we can predict that potassium is a highly reactive metal.
Explanation:
hope this helps
What are some of the major forces that influence the movements of the oceans?
Gametes produced by an organism contain a combination of genes from that organism. In every gamete, this combination is
A. the same because it is created from the same DNA
B. the same because chromosomes are copied prior lo melosis
C. different due to DNA replication prior to mitosis
D. different due to independent assortment during meiosis
Answer:
D). different due to independent assortment during meiosis
Explanation:
Gametes that an organism produces accommodates a blend of genes of that organism and in each gamete, this blend or combination is 'distinct and that is due to independent assortment during meiosis.' It implies that the chromosomes pass randomly for isolation of poles during the division of cells at the time of the process of meiosis and this independent segregation causes each gamete to contain a unique combination of genetic code. Thus, option D is the correct answer.
Answer:d.
Explanation:
what is an example of carbohydrates?
Answer:
Glucose
Explanation:
Glucose is an important carbohydrate. Other carbohydrates include starch, lactose, cellulose, and fructose.
when we observe an organism or environment what are we observing A. changes B. similarities C. colors
Answer:
II really have no idea but it might be A?
Explanation:
If I'm wrong I'm so sry T-T
Answer:
A. changes
Explanation:
i took the test and i got it correct trust me
Which statement BEST describes the cell membrane in a typical bacterial cell? The membrane...
a)has the same permeability to all substances moving in and out the cell.
b) selectively controls what enters and exits the cell.
c) is composed of two protein layers with lipids floating inside.
d) is composed of protein and carbohydrates only.
Answer:
Explanation:What’s a cell? Well, on some level, it's a bag of goo. The plasma membrane—the outer boundary of the cell—is the bag, and the cytoplasm is the goo.
Of course, a cell is ever so much more than just a bag of goo. It's a complex, highly organized unit, the basic building block of all living things. And the plasma membrane and cytoplasm are actually pretty sophisticated.
The membrane is a delicate, two-layered structure of lipids and proteins, and it controls what can enter and exit the cell. Similarly, the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell consists not only of cytosol—a gel-like substance made up of water, ions, and macromolecules—but also of organelles and the structural proteins that make up the cytoskeleton, or "skeleton of the cell."
In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the plasma membrane and cytoplasm.
The plasma membrane
Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have a plasma membrane, a double layer of lipids that separates the cell interior from the outside environment. This double layer consists largely of specialized lipids called phospholipids.
A phospholipid is made up of a hydrophilic, water-loving, phosphate head, along with two hydrophobic, water-fearing, fatty acid tails. Phospholipids spontaneously arrange themselves in a double-layered structure with their hydrophobic tails pointing inward and their hydrophilic heads facing outward. This energetically favorable two-layer structure, called a phospholipid bilayer, is found in many biological membranes. [Close-up of a phospholipid]
As shown below, proteins are also an important component of the plasma membrane. Some of them pass all the way through the membrane, serving as channels or signal receptors, while others are just attached at the edge. Different types of lipids, such as cholesterol, may also be found in the cell membrane and affect its fluidity.
how many atoms of nitrogen are in a chemical formula Ni(NO3)2?
O 3
O 2
O 1
O 6
Answer:
2
just did test
Explanation:
. If a suggested daily protein consumption of .8 grams / Kg. Body weight is recommended, how many protein Kcals would be represented in the diet of a 220 lb. Individual with no suggested health concerns or limitations? (Kgs. = lbs. / 2.2 ; The caloric density of protein is 4 Kcals / gm.)
Answer:
The correct answer would be - 320 kcal.
Explanation:
Given:
Required protein amount is - .8 grams/kg
kg = lbs/2.2
weight = 220
then, weight in kg = 220/2.2 = 100 kg
solution :
requied amount of protein in normal individual:
= 100* 0.8
= 80 grams.
Now kcal by this amount of protein would be :
= 80*4
= 320 Kcal
Thus, the correct answer would be - 320 kcal.
The amount of protein Kcals in the individual's diet would be 320 Kcals.
The recommended daily protein consumption = 0.8grams / Kg body weight
The body weight of the individual is given as 220 lbs.
The weight of the individual would need to be converted to Kg.
Conversion factor between Kg and lbs is given as: 1 Kg = 2.2 lbs
The weight of the individual in Kg = 220 lbs * 1 kg /2.2 lbs ) = 100 kg
Amount of recommended protein intake of the individual based on body weight will be: 0.8 grams/ Kg * 100 Kg = 80 grams
Caloric density of protein per gram = 4 Kcals / gram
Therefore, protein Kcals in the individual's diet will be 4 Kcals / gram * 80 grams = 320 Kcals
The amount of protein Kcals in the individual's diet would be 320 Kcals.
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4) How many milligrams are in 1,455 grams?
1,455,000 mg
145,000 mg
1,450 mg
1.45 mg
O
145 mg
Grams can be converted into milligrams by multiplying the amount in grams by 1000. Therefore, 1455 grams will be equivalent to 1,455,000 mg. Thus, the correct option is A.
The conversion of metric units from one unit to another can be done by multiplication or division by powers of 10. If the unit is to be converted into a bigger unit, it has to be divided, whereas if the unit is to be converted into a smaller unit, it has to be multiplied.
Thus, the conversion of gram to milligram is conversion of a unit into a smaller unit and the amount, therefore, has to be multiplied.
There are 1000 milligrams in 1 gram. Therefore, 1,455 grams will have 1000 × 1,455 = 1,455,000 milligrams.
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Which element gives water its ability to create either a weak acid or a weak base, depending on the solute being dissolved?
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
the more hydrogen ions then lower the ph and the fewer hydrogen lions the higher the ph.
PLEASE HELP URGENT
You want to survey members of your class to calculate the average amount of water they drink on a daily basis. Which of the following units would be most appropriate to use in your calculations?
A. microliters
B. micrograms
C. liters
D. kilograms
Answer:
I would say liters
Explanation:
Because D and B are units of weight and A is extremely small for the amoutn of water you drink.
Which of these events breaks down rocks into smaller pieces? (4 points) Sedimentation Deposition Weathering Erosion
Answer:
Weathering
Explanation:
Weathering is the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on Earth's surface. Once a rock has been broken down, a process called erosion transports the bits of rock and minerals away. Water, acids, salt, plants, animals, and changes in temperature are all agents of weathering and erosion.
HOPE IT HELPS. PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST.
Answer: Weathering breaks down rocks into smaller pieces.
Explanation:
What's the function of prop roots?
Explanation:
plays a substantial role in endowing certain plants with extra structural support.
Answer: The roots of a plant function in many different ways, including absorbing nutrients and water, providing anchorage, and acting as a food storage site.
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT a
form in which water can exist on
Earth?
A. gas
B. solid
C. plasma
D. liquid
Answer:
plasma
Explanation:
becaus gas is steam you can boil water and get steam solid because of ice and liquid because of water
what is stimuli in biology in terms of igcse ????
Answer: A Stimulus is any change either internal or external which leads to a response. This could be a noise, smell or the changes in blood sugar level.
Explanation:
“A lava monster needs a molten plastic-consistency to survive. What later should it be in?”
- lithosphere
- asthenosphere
- inner core
- outter core
Can someone please help me with this asap?
Answer:
Asthenosphere
Explanation:
The upper layer of the earth's mantle, below the lithosphere, in which there is relatively low resistance to plastic flow and convection is thought to occur.
Describe the connection between glycerol, fatty acids and triglycerides.
List the six nitrogen bases that would pair with the following sequence of bases in a strand of DNA : T C G A C A
Answer: thymine (T) Cyostine (C) guanine (G) adenine (A)
Explanation:
Guanine (G) is complementary to cytosine (C), and adenine (A) is complementary to thymine (T). Hence, the nitrogenous bases that would form for the DNA bases TCGACA are AGCTGT.
How does base pairing take place in DNA?
A DNA double helix is joined together by the hydrogen bonds that are formed between the nitrogenous bases in the opposite strands. Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C), and Thymine (T) are the nitrogenous bases present in the DNA. Both adenine and guanine are purines. They make bonds with pyrimidine.
Adenine (A) of one DNA strand makes a double bond with Thymine (T) of the opposite DNA strand. The guanine (G) of one DNA strand makes three hydrogen bonds with the cytosine (C ) of the opposite DNA strand. As there are three hydrogen bonds present in guanine and cytosine (GC), they require more energy to break the bond. Adenine and thymine (AT) have two hydrogen bonds, hence they require less energy than GC bonds.
Hence, in a DNA strand, the complementary strand of TCGACA is AGCTGT.
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In pigeons, the allele B produces blue feathers. The allele W produces white feathers. The B and W alleles are codominant. A blue and white pigeon BW is crossed with a solid white pigeon WW. What percent of the offspring are expected to be blue and white?
Answer:
The correct answer is - 50%.
Explanation:
Codominance is a type of inheritance that takes place when the genotype of an individual organism in heterozygous condition express traits of both alleles.
Cross between blue and white pigeon and pure white:
BW × WW and gametes will be B and W and W and W
B W
W BW WW
W BW WW
There are 50% of BW that is blue and white pigeons
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Which of the following does not occur in an aquatic ecosystem as a result of nutrient loading?
a. acidification of the water
b. algae growth as a result of eutrophication
c. degraded quality of water for human and livestock consumption
d. improved water habitats for human recreation
Answer:
Answer D
Explanation:
improved water habitats for human recreation
HELPPP!! HELPPPP!!! HELPPP!! ASAPPPP
Answer:
It's A and B.
Explanation:
It is A and B because the population hit the carrying capacity and birth rate up and down for death.
List the two base pairs found in dna
Answer:
The base pairs in DNA are adenine with thymine and cytosine with guanine
Explanation:
Answer:
• Chargaff's rule→ base paring
• Adenine (A) - thymine (T)
• Guanine (G) - cytosine (C)
When a single-celled organism reproduces,what is the result
Answer:
its called asexual reproduction
When a single-celled organism reproduces, asexual reproduction takes place.
What do you mean by asexual reproduction?Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes.
Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction in which a new offspring is produced by a single parent. The new individuals produced are genetically and physically identical to each other, i.e., they are the clones of their parents.
In asexual reproduction, one parent copies itself to form a genetically identical offspring. Sea turtles are an example of an animal that reproduces sexually, a volvox (green algae) is an example of an organism.
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Organisms that produce their own food release oxygen into the air. This oxygen is important to the environment because —
A. animals breathe in and use this oxygen.
B. oxygen helps prevent storms that can harm the environment.
C. animals use oxygen to make water.
D. oxygen helps make sure the temperature stays the same.
Answer:
A. animals breathe in and use this oxygen.
Explanation:
A professor researching sea stars off the coast of France has been offered a position a a Mexican university. Should the researcher assume that his pas!
experiments would produce the same results in the coastal regions of Mexico?
No because the experiments are no longer valid if they are disassembled
Yes because performing experiments under different conditions further validates the results
Yes because the same experiment should yield the same results everywhere in the world
No because the environmental conditions in Mexico will be different producing uncontrol anables
Answer:
It is the Last one
Explanation:
No because the environmental conditions in Mexico will be different producing uncontrol anables
Answer:
The Answer is D. No, because the environmental conditions in Mexico will be different, producing uncontrolled variables
Explanation:
he is traveling to another part of the earth on a different coast with different conditions. It would be much more different. Perhaps there are other species and everything. Some results could be similar but most of them wont.
Hope This Helps!
Which cellular process does a mitochondria perform for the cell
Answer:
cellular respiration
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is when oxygen is used to make energy
the property of a membrane where some substances can cross while others cant
Place a checkmark next to each cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell:
plasma membrane
cell wall
DNA
nucleus
mitochondria
chloroplast
Golgi apparatus
rouch endoplasmic reticulum
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
flagella
Answer: Cell wall, DNA, plasma membrane
Explanation:
Please mark as brainliest if your want!
The cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell include:
Cell membraneDNACell wallRibosomesCytoplasmFlagellaWhat is Bacteria?These are micro-organisms which can't be seen with the eyes but with the use of instruments such as microscope.
They lack a nucleus and their DNA is usually found in the nucleoid region of the cell.
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what structure do plant have for making food that animals do not
Explanation:
Animal cells each have a centrosome and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts and other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not
Explain how the lungs and circulatory system work together?
A. The lungs help with pumping of blood throughout the body.
B. The lungs take in oxygen into the body and the blood distributes oxygen to cells throughout the body.
C. The lungs take in carbon dioxide and blood distributes it to cells in the body.D.
D. Waste product from the blood is expelled out of the body through the lungs.
Body cavities diagram I need help