, what might happen if DNA got damaged

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The most significant consequence of oxidative stress in the body is thought to be damage to DNA. DNA may be modified in a variety of ways, which can ultimately lead to mutations and genomic instability. This could result in the development of a variety of cancers including colon, breast, and prostate.

Explanation:

Hope it helps!!! <3

Answer 2

Answer:

What might happen is a lack of oxygen and cancer.  

Explanation:

DNA damage in non-replicating cells, if not repaired and accumulated can lead to aging. DNA damage in replicating cells, if not repaired can lead to either apoptosis or to cancer.

Hopefully, this helps out a bit.


Related Questions

What causes a protein to be released from the ribosome

Answers

Answer:

The release factors cause the ribosome peptidyl transferase to add a water molecule to the carboxyl end of the most recently added amino acid in the growing polypeptide chain attached to the P-site tRNA. This causes the polypeptide chain to detach from its tRNA, and the newly-made polypeptide is released.

A stop codon causes the ribosome to separate from the mRNA molecule and release the protein for the cell to utilize. The relationship between transcription (DNA to mRNA) and translation (mRNA to protein) in prokaryotic cells is so strong that.

What protein to be released from the ribosome?

The ribosome peptidyl transferase adds a water molecule to the carboxyl terminus of the most recently added amino acid in the expanding polypeptide chain connected to the P-site tRNA as a result of the release factors.

Protein release factors (RFs) recognize stop codons located in the A site of the small ribosomal subunit and initiate peptide release to the ribosome.

Therefore, As a result, the freshly produced polypeptide is released and the polypeptide chain separates from its tRNA.

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what is the function of genes?

Answers

Answer:

they help in the transfer of hereditary characteristics from parents to offspring

How is the way scientists use the word theory different from the way people use the word in everybody language

Answers

People in everyday language use theory as a guess and estimation
Scientists use scientific method and do all sorts of experiments to prove their theory

Water molecules made by living things become part of the water cycle
through
A. aerobic respiration
B. the dark reactions
C. alcoholic fermentation
D. the Krebs cycle

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

One cycle of the Krebs Cycle consumed 2 water molecules.

12. Describe how the structure of a frog's tongue is adapted to its diet.
13. Label the structures depicted in the following diagrams using the terms provided.

Answers

Answer:

It has a sticky and long tongue.

Explanation:

The structure of a frog's tongue is adapted to its diet because the frog has a sticky and long tongue. This stickiness helps to hold its food tightly while the more length of the tongue helps to catch prey that is far from the frog. Tongue of the frog is attached to the front of the mouth as compared to the back of the mouth. The frog's tongue then snaps back after catching its prey and throws the food down its throat.

Frogs have sticky tongues and their tongues can grab hairy, sticky, and slippery surfaces with ease.

The tongue of frogs is connected at the front of the lower jaw. They're not connected at the back of their throats like most organisms.

It should be noted that the frog projects the tongue out of the mouth through the use of an inertial projection mechanism. In this case, the jaw rapidly opens, the tongue rotates and the inertia of the tissue then leads the tongue to project toward its prey.

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Winston studies a topography map that shows camping and hiking areas. Winston is most likely using the map for which purpose? science engineering government recreation

Answers

Answer: D Recreation

Explanation:

camping and hiking are recreational activites so D is the correct answer

Winston is most likely using the map for recreation. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is a Topography map?

A topography map is characterized as a type of map which indicates detailed graphic representations of features that appear on the Earth's surface.

Examples of such features in topographic maps may include roads, buildings, urban development, railways, airports, names of places and geographic features, national and international boundaries, etc.

Recreational activities like hiking and camping are most probably related to features that are undoubtedly based on the topographic maps of the geographical locations.

Therefore, Winston is most likely using the map for recreation. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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I need help pls it science btw

Answers

Answer:

a light year is 2 seconds

special features of a paramecium ​

Answers

Answer:

Paramecium is a single cell, living organism that can move, digest food, and reproduce.

Explanation:

Paramecium is a microorganism, which means that it is visible only under a microscope.

The paramecium has a contractile vacuole. It moves in spiral movements, rotating around an invisible axis.

It has no sense of sight, taste, touch, or hearing. However, he has some sense of movement.

which characteristic allows carbon to form chains and rings eith other carbon atoms

Answers

Because each carbon is identical, they all have four valence electrons, so they can easily bond with other carbon atoms to form long chains or rings

Which of the following would be expected to have plentiful access to potable water?
a. Africa
b. China
C. Europe
d. South America​

Answers

Answer:

c. Europe

Explanation:

I just went to quizlet.com

Europe is expected to have plentiful access to potable water.

What is Potable water?

Thus is the type of water which is suitable for human consumption. Europe is believed to have plentiful access to potable water.

This is because of less pollution access to aquifers which provide clean sources of water for consumption by the people hence the reason why option C was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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why is it important for scientist who study more than the organisms that live there

Answers

Answer:

Ecological scientists study organism-environment interactions across ecosystems of all sizes, ranging from microbial communities to the Earth as a whole. In its life and reproduction, every organism is shaped by, and in turn shapes, its environment.

Explanation:

Answer: In its life and reproduction, every organism is shaped by, and in turn shapes, its environment. Ecological scientists study organism-environment interactions across ecosystems of all sizes, ranging from microbial communities to the Earth as a whole. HOPE THIS HELPS!

which is (summer, winter, fall, spring) please please help if you know! (14 points given)

Answers

Answer:

1.Spring 2.Fall 3.Winter 4.Summer

Explanation:

I think this is right because the tilt of the Earth means the Earth will lean towards the Sun (Summer) or lean away from the Sun (Winter) 6 months later. In between these, Spring and Autumn will occur. The Earth revolves around the Sun. ... The Earth's movement around the sun causes the seasons.

I hope this will help, but if you feel unsure of my answer the explanation will probably point to the correct answer.

5.2x10^-23 grams Nitrogen to atoms

Answers

Answer:

2.23 atoms

Explanation:

In this question, we first need to change the mass of Nitrogen to moles by using the formula;

mole = mass ÷ molar mass

Molar mass of Nitrogen = 14g/mol

Mass = 5.2x10^-23 grams

mole = 5.2x10^-23 ÷ 14

mole = 0.371 × 10^-23

mole = 3.71 × 10^-24 mol

Number of atoms in Nitrogen atom = 3.71 × 10^-24 mol × 6.02 × 10^23 atoms (avagadro constant)

= 22.3342 × 10^(-24+23)

= 22.33 × 10-¹

= 2.233 × 10°

= 2.23 atoms

When the land or oceans are heated unevenly,
form.
OA.
ocean waves
OB. convection currents
OC. heavy fogs
OD. solar patterns

Answers

Answer:

i need help no really i need help too!

Explanation:

I include bases guanine, cytosine, and adenine.

DNA ONLY
RNA ONLY
DNA AND RNA

Answers

What’s ur specific question let e know

Hi! The answer would be:
DNA and RNA

Imagine you were going to build a “green” building. What features would it have? What would it look like? How would it harmonize with the environment around it? Describe your green building using language that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, taste, touch and smell).

Answers

Answer:

Green building is a modern concept in architecture by means of which it is aimed at construction developments that are not invasive with the environment, or that affect the ecosystem in which they are built as little as possible, with the aim of leaving future generations an intact environment worth living in.

Thus, for a construction to conform to this concept, it must follow the following parameters:

-The construction must adapt to the natural environment, and not this to the construction.

-It has to be resource-efficient. Furthermore, the materials used must not be exploited indiscriminately or causing damage to the environment.

-The external area of the building must respect the natural patterns of the area where it is built, favoring a harmonic view between the building and the surroundings.

-Use of clean and renewable energy to supply the building.

Rb is an important protein for controlling cell proliferation by blocking entry into S phase. How does it exert its effect?

Answers

Answer:

The main function of the RB protein is to inhibit the transition from the G1 to S phase. Its activity depends on its phosphorylation state: if RB is not phosphorylated (active state), it is bound to the transcription factor E2F, preventing its translocation to the nucleus and the activation of genes necessary for DNA synthesis; and if it is phosphorylated, by cyclin-CDK complexes, E2F is released and cell proliferation occurs.

Explanation:

Retinoblastoma (Rb) was the first tumor suppressor described and, as we know today, mutations in its structure determine a large number of cancers. Structurally, we speak of a large and multifunctional protein; which is organized in different domains. The activity of this protein is regulated, mainly, by phosphorylation at multiple sites described over the years and is involved in control mechanisms of the cell cycle, apoptosis and senescence.

The Punnett square below shows the results of a cross between a plant with red flowers and a
plant with white flowers,
R
R
w
RW
RW
w
RW
RW
Кеу
RR red
ww-white
RW - pink
Based on the results, record the percentage of each color offspring from cross in this table
Percentage of red plants
I
Percentage of white plants
Percentage of pink plants

Please help with #20

Answers

Hi!

Answer:

Percentage of red plants: 0%

Percentage of white plants: 0%

Percentage of pink plants: 100%

Explanation:

The reason is because underneath where it says the "key" is, it says that if you see RR it would be red.

There is no RR in any of the 4 boxes. Which means it would be 0%.

Same for the white, there is no WW in any of the boxes. Therefore 0%.

For the pink, you have all of the 4 boxes filled with the letters RW. That means they would all be pink! 100% would be your answer.

I hope this makes sense and helps you!

If there are 5 g of carbon on the reactants side, how many g of carbon should you end with?​

Answers

Answer:

69,420

Explanation:

Answer:

It is 69,420 easy

Explanation:

After examining the picture, which of the following formations is most likely the oldest?
Bed B
Bed D
D-i-k-e M
Bed C​

Answers

Answer:

Bed D is the oldest

Explanation:

Hope this helps also the bed that are on the lowest portion is always the oldest layer.

Answer: The answer to your question is bed D

Explanation: If you look at the coloring and the way its position is you can tell it's the oldest. It is the darkest bed and it's kinda like curving downward which indicates it's pretty old...

Hope this helps I know I'm late... But I still hope this helps

I also hope everyone has a great day today I know that times are tough right now, but let's get through it with a smile <3

What would you expect to happen if you moved a marble statue from a hot, wet climate to a cool ,dry climate?
The rate of mechanical weathering would speed up.

The rate of chemical weathering would slow down.

The rates of any type of weathering would be unaffected.

The rate of chemical weathering would speed up.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Hot and wet climates can cause rapid weathering in things like statues but moving the marble statue to an area of less humidity and cooler temperatures would greatly decrease the rate at which the statue would weather away.

If a marble statue is moved from a hot, wet climate to a cool, dry climate, the rate of chemical weathering would slow down. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is chemical weathering?

Chemical weathering is the process of breaking down rocks and minerals through chemical reactions. This type of weathering involves a variety of chemical processes that can alter the composition and properties of rocks and minerals, making them more susceptible to erosion and decay.

Common examples of chemical weathering include the oxidation of minerals, dissolution of limestone, and hydrolysis of silicates. Over time, chemical weathering can have a significant impact on the landscape, shaping it through the breakdown and transformation of rocks and minerals.

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How do you get energy from ATP?

Break off the first phosphate

Break off the second phosphate

Break off the third phosphate

Break off the Adenine

Answers

Answer:

gratciat

Explanation:

Anticlines and synclines are types of folds created by compressional stresses.
I ONLY HAVE 30 POINTS

True

False

Answers

false i’m pretty sure

Answer:

True

Explanation:

MM, I took the test

What’s the answer pls help

Answers

Answer:

endocytosis

Explanation:

Read the passage below and use the information to answer the question that follows. Joey is the oldest of three children. Like his siblings, he has has brown hair and green eyes. His sister likes to dance and his brother is a talented guitar player, but Joey does not like either of these activities. He enjoys basketball. Since Joey is very tall, he plays center on the basketball team at his high school, practicing hard so that he can get a basketball scholarship to college. Which of the following statements about Joey refer to genetic factors? Check all that apply. Joey has brown hair. Joey likes to play basketball. Joey has green eyes. Joey is very tall. Joey hopes to get a college scholarship

Answers

Answer:

Joey has brown hair

Joey has green eyes

Joey is very tall

Explanation:

I just checked

Joey has brown hair

✔Joey has green eyes

✔Joey is very tall

Edge 2021

In three to four sentences explain both the positive and negative effects of mutations.

Answers

Answer:

By the same token, any random change in a gene's DNA is likely to result in a protein that does not function normally or may not function at all. Such mutations are likely to be harmful. Harmful mutations may cause genetic disorders or cancer. A genetic disorder is a disease caused by a mutation in one or a few genes

⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️ all them

Recognizing the influence of subjective personal experiences and beliefs is the foundation of the __________ that humanistic theorists use to explain personality. A. behavioral perspective B. person-centered approach C. self-perception theory D. phenomenological approach

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Recognizing the influence of subjective personal experiences and beliefs is the foundation of the phenomenological approach that humanistic theorists use to explain personality.

Recognizing the influence of subjective personal experiences and beliefs is the foundation of the phenomenological approach that humanistic theorists use to explain personality.

What is the phenomenological approach?

The phenomenological approach is a type of qualitative inquiry that places an emphasis on the lived and experiential components of a given construct, or how the phenomenon is felt at the time it occurs as opposed to what is thought about it or the meaning that is later assigned to it.

Exploring the lived experiences of women undergoing breast biopsy or the lived experiences of family members waiting for a loved one to undergo major surgery are two examples of phenomenology research.

Therefore, the phenomenological method employed by humanistic theorists to describe personality is based on the recognition of the impact of arbitrary, subjective, personal experiences and beliefs.

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Pls answer as many questions of the remaining numbers as you know of the water cycle. Please help I forgot

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

4. Hot water

5. Steam

6. Cold air

7. a dew type thing

those are the only ones i know. I hope this helps you!!

How are extrusive rocks formed?

Answers

Answer:

Extrusive, or volcanic, igneous rock is produced when magma exits and cools above (or very near) the Earth's surface. These are the rocks that form at erupting volcanoes and oozing fissures.

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

bc its the right answer

What is the cell membrane made of. Proteins. Cellulose. Carbohydrates. Lipids

Answers

With few exceptions, cellular membranes — including plasma membranes and internal membranes — are made of glycerophospholipids, molecules composed of glycerol, a phosphate group, and two fatty acid chains. Glycerol is a three-carbon molecule that functions as the backbone of these membrane lipids.

hopeeee this helped <3

Answer:

A, b, d

Explanation:

eng2021

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