Answer: The answer is A) 49 N(Newtons).
Hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide react to produce water and sodium chloride in endothermic reaction. Which statement must be true of the reaction?
A. more bond energy is absorbed on the reactants side than is released on the products side.
B. The energy of each bond in water and sodium chloride is greater than the energy of each bond in hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide
C. The bond energy used to break the bonds in hydrochloric acid in the sodium hydroxide is less than the energy released to from the bonds in water and sodium chloride.
D. The total energy of wster and sodium chloride is greater than the total bond energy of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide.
In the endothermic reaction, the total energy of water and sodium chloride is greater than the total bond energy of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide.
Endothermic reactions are reactions in which heat energy is absorbed during the reaction. The formation of products by the reactants requires addition of heat because the energy required to form the bond in the products is greater than the energy released when reactant bond are broken.
Thus, in an endothermic reaction, the total bond energy of the products are greater than the bond energy of the reactants.
The properties of endothermic reactions include:
Heat is absorbed by the system from the surroundings The entropy of the surrounding decreases (ΔS <0) Enthalpy change (ΔH) is positiveExamples of endothermic reactions include;
Cooking of foodDissolution of ammonium chloride in waterThe reaction between acids and bases to form salt and water known as neutralization reactions are usually exothermic in nature.
However, if a given reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide to produce water and sodium chloride is endothermic as in the question, the total energy of water and sodium chloride is greater than the total bond energy of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide.
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Answer: C.) The total bond energy of water and sodium chloride is greater than the total bond energy of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide.
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A satellite moves in a circular orbit around the Earth at a speed of 5.2 km/s. Determine the satellite’s altitude above the surface of the Earth. Assume the Earth is a homogeneous sphere of radius 6370 km and mass 5.98 × 1024 kg.
The value of the universal gravitational constant is 6.67259 × 10−11 N · m2/kg2
Answer:
The altitude of the satellite above the surface of the Earth is 1,528.48 km.
F=rmv2=R2GmMrv2=R2GMr=GMv2R2r=(6.67259×10−11)×(5.98×1024)(6900)2×(6,370,000)2r=4,841,516.6 mr=4,841.52 km
A change in momentum is also called:
a. Impact
b. Imput
c. Impulse
d. Impole
Answer:
c. Impulse
Explanation:
Two moles of an ideal monatomic gas go through the cycle abc. For the complete cycle, 800 J of heat flows out of the gas. Process ab is at constant pressure, and process bc is at constant volume. States a and b have temperatures Ta = 200 K and Tb = 300 K.
(a) Sketch the all possible pV-diagrarns for the cycle.
(b) What is the work W for the process ca?
a) Sketches of all possible pv-diagrams for the cycle are attached below
b) The work W[tex]_{ac}[/tex] for the process Ca is : 2462.8 J
Given data :
Amount of heat flowing out = 800 J
Ta = 200 K
Tb = 300 K
R = 800
B) Determine the work W for the process Ca
Wₐs = -pdv
= - [ pVb - pVa ] ---- ( 1 )
note : pVb = nRTb , pVa = nRTa
Equation ( 1 ) becomes
= -nR [ Tb - Ta ]
= - 2(8.314 ) [ 300 - 200 ]
= - 1662.87
given that W[tex]_{bs}[/tex] = 0 which is isochonic
dv = 0 ( cyclic process ) = d∅ - dw
∴ 0 = 800 - ( Wₐs + W[tex]_{ac}[/tex] )
Therefore : W[tex]_{ac}[/tex] = 800 + 1662.8 = 2462.8 J
Hence we can conclude that the work W for the process Ca = 2462.8 J
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This is the question I need help with
Answer:
Explanation:
If we ASSUME that a CCW torque is positive
τ = 10sin135[8.0] - 16sin90[4.0] + 19sin160[3.0] = 12 N•m
as the result is positive, the net torque is CCW.
True or False. Abraham and Sarah were in agreement regarding God's command to sacrifice Isaac.
Answer:
Explanation:
Not in Genesis. The proposed sacrifice of Isaac was all Abraham's doing. Sarah was not present and could not, therefore offer any input. It might have been covered in other Jewish writings, but it is not recorded in Genesis.
Since the book most widely used by Everyone is the Bible, I would answer false.
When Elements neutral atom contains 5 neutrons 4 electrons and 4 protons
Answer:
What is the atomic number of an atom that has 5 neutrons and 4 electrons? A neutral atom will have the same number of electrons is does protons. Since it has 4 protons, it must have an atomic number of 4. (That makes it beryllium.)
Explanation:
mark me brainliest please and thank you Ma'aM/Sir
Answer:
4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons are there in an atom of beryllium.
Would it be possible to direct the speeds that a coaster will reach before its ever placed on a track?How?
Yes, it is possible to determine the final speed of the rollercoaster if the initial speed and the height to be reached are known.
According the principle of conservation of energy, the total kinetic energy is equal to the total potential energy.
[tex]P.E _i + K.E_i = P.E_f + K.E_f \\\\mgh_i + \frac{1}{2} mv_i^2 = mgh_f + \frac{1}{2} mv_f^2\\\\gh_i + \frac{1}{2} v_i^2 = gh_f + \frac{1}{2} v_f^2\\\\g(0) + \frac{1}{2} v_i^2 = gh_f + \frac{1}{2} v_f^2\\\\\frac{1}{2} v_i^2 = gh_f + \frac{1}{2} v_f^2\\\\v_i^2 = 2gh_f + v_f^2\\\\v_i^2 - 2gh_f = v_f^2\\\\v_f = \sqrt{v_i^2 - 2gh_f}[/tex]
where;
[tex]v_i[/tex] is the initial velocity of the roller coaster[tex]v_f[/tex] is the final velocity of the roller coaster[tex]h_f[/tex] is maximum height reached by the roller coasterThus, it is possible to determine the final speed of the rollercoaster if the initial speed and the height to be reached are known.
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13) What property of matter would be measured with this piece of equipment?
A) The mass of an apple
hing
)
By the temperature of a room
The volume of water in a glass.
D) The length of a piece of string.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
i took the test 100%
Please help me answer the following question!
What is the momentum of a 750-kg Volkswagen Beetle when at rest?
Please give the Value and Unit
Answer:
P = 0
Explanation:
Momentum is defined as the quentity of motion contained in a body. Mathematically, it can be defined as the product of mass and velocity. So, in order to determine the Volkswagen Beetle, at rest, we can use the simple formula, as follows:
where,
P = Momentum of Volkswagen Beetle = ?
m = Mass of Volkswagen Beetle = 750 kg
v = Velocity of Volkswagen Beetle = 0 m/s (since, it is at rest)
Therefore,
P =
In this image F1 is equal to 100 N and F2 is equal to 50 N. What is the net force?
Answer:
net force would be 50 N right
Explanation:
Three people are trying to move a box. Which set of forces will result in a net
force on the box of 20 N to the left?
Answer: push force gravity tension and reverse force
Explanation: sense they are pushing the box there is a push force gravity because this is likely on earth tension because it is the reverse of gravity and the reverse force because you have to have the reverse of push
Look at the circuit given below. It consists of a cell, a bulb with two terminals X, Y and wires. P, Q, R and S are positions marked. What is the direction of the flow of current? a) PQXYRS b) SRYXQP c) SPQXYR d) PSRYXQ
The conventions for the current allow to find the result for which is the direction of the current the is circuit is:
It leaves the positive pole, goes to the blue cable, to the light bulb, from there to the red cable and reaches the negative pole.
Current is the movement of electrons in a circuit per unit time.
In an electrical circuit the electrons that have a negative charge leave the negative electrode towards the positive electrode, by convention the current goes in the opposite direction from the positive electrode towards the negative electrode.
When analyzing the given circuit, the current leaves the positive pole at the top of the battery and moves through the blue wire, reaches the light bulb and moves the red wire and reaches the negative pole of the battery.
In conclusion using the conventions for the current we can find the result for which is the direction of the current the is circuit is:
It leaves the positive pole, goes to the blue cable, to the light bulb, from there to the red cable and reaches the negative pole.
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What is the name of Fe(NO3)3
Answer:
Iron(III) nitrate
Explanation:
g A 24-gg bullet strikes and becomes embedded in a 1.50-kgkg block of wood placed on a horizontal surface just in front of the gun. Part A If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the surface is 0.23, and the impact drives the block a distance of 9.5 mm before it comes to rest, what was the muzzle speed of the bullet
The muzzle speed of the bullet before the collision is 415.3 m/s.
The given parameters:
Mass of the bullet, m₁ = 24 gMass of the wood, m₂ = 1.5 kgCoefficient of kinetic friction, μk = 0.23Distance traveled by the block before stopping, d = 9.5 mApply the principle of work-energy theorem to determine the final velocity of the block-bullet system;
[tex]F_f \times d = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\\mu_k F_n \times d = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\\mu_ k (m_1 + m_2)g \times d = \frac{1}{2} (m_1 + m_2)v^2\\\\\mu_k g \times d= \frac{1}{2} v^2\\\\2\mu _k gd = v^2\\\\v= \sqrt{2\mu _k gd } \\\\v = \sqrt{2 \times 0.23 \times 9.8 \times 9.5} \\\\v = 6.54 \ m/s[/tex]
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the muzzle speed of the bullet;
[tex]m_1 u_1 \ + \ m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\0.024(u_1) \ + \ 1.5(0) = 6.54(0.024 + 1.5)\\\\0.024u_1 = 9.967\\\\u_1 = \frac{9.967}{0.024} \\\\u_1 = 415.3 \ m/s[/tex]
Thus, the muzzle speed of the bullet before the collision is 415.3 m/s.
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True or False. When Isaac’s father was a 100 God changed his name from Abram to Abraham.
Define the following units used for measuring distances in space.
a. Arcsecond
b. Astronomical unit
c. Parsec
d. Light year
Answer:
The astronomical unit is used primarily for measuring distances within the Solar System or around other stars.
Please answer the question in the picture, worth 25 points
I will report any links or false answers immediately
Answer:
Option C, increases and decreases
Explanation:
When an object making noise approaches you, the wave frequency increases leading to a higher pitch. Conversely, when it moves away from you or retreats, the wave frequency decreases leading to a lower pitch. This can be observed in ambulance sirens.
9. P waves move faster than S waves A. True B. False
if it takes a track runner 2.16 seconds to reach a speed of 5.31 m/s from the start of a race, what is the runners acceleration?
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Please help me! Some people have proposed a new way to build houses in areas that are likely to experience tsunamis. In this design, a house wouldn’t have solid walls on all four sides. Instead, some of the wall areas would be replaced by substances that water can travel through quickly, as shown in the diagram. How would this design help a house survive a tsunami? What drawbacks might there be to this design?
Answer:
I think some drawbacks are that since there are no solid walls meaning it is weak and if murphy's law is in place, the water will destroy the substance. Tsunami waves also happen very quickly so even if the water can travel thru the substance quickly, it probably won't be quick enough. This design could help if the wave is smaller because less destruction would occur.
Explanation:
yeah
The motor in a hairdryer is attached to a 3V battery. A current of 0.8A flows through the motor for 3 minutes. Calculate the total charge in this time.
The total charge in this time is equal to 144 Coulomb.
Given the following data:
Voltage = 3 VoltsCurrent = 0.8 AmperesTime = 3 minutes.To calculate the total charge in this time:
First of all, we would convert the value of time in minutes to seconds.
Conversion:
1 minute = 60 seconds
3 minutes = 180 seconds
Formula for quantity of charge.Mathematically, the quantity of charge is given by this formula:
[tex]Q=It[/tex]
Where:
Q is the quantity of charge.I is the current.t is the time measured in seconds.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]Q = 0.8 \times 180[/tex]
Quantity of charge, Q = 144 Coulomb.
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Answer:
960 watts
Explanation:
8th grade science !
can someone help me with trying to understand this question for my homework especially how to understand the graph and use that for my evidence and help me give an idea of how should I write the evidence and reasoning?
Answer:
for reasoning you could put -> the line is at the top at the left handed sided of the chart (also the beginning) slopes down towards the very bottom right handed side of the chart, symbolising less force as distance goes.
Who actually asked Abraham to sacrifice his son?
Answer:
Allah asked Abraham(Ibrahim)
A dwarf planet has a mass of 0.0045 times that of the Earth and a diameter on average 0.19 times that of the Earth. What is the escape velocity of the dwarf planet? (Type in the numerical answer and unit, e.g. 10m/s)
The escape velocity of the dwarf planet is 1,721.8 m/s.
The given parameters:
Mass of the dwarf planet, m = 0.0045 MMass of the Earth = 5.98 x 10²⁴ kgDiameter of the planet, d = 0.19 DDiameter of the Earth, D = 12,742 kmThe mass of the of the dwarf planet is calculated as follows;
[tex]m = 0.0045 \times 5.98 \times 10^{24} \ kg\\\\m = 2.69\times 10^{22} \ kg[/tex]
The radius of the dwarf planet is calculated as follows;
[tex]r = \frac{0.19 D}{2} \\\\r = \frac{0.19 \times 12, 742, 000}{2} \\\\r = 1,210,490 \ m[/tex]
The escape velocity of the dwarf planet is calculated as follows;
[tex]v _e = \sqrt{\frac{2GM}{r} } \\\\v_e = \sqrt{\frac{2\times 6.67 \times 10^{-11} \times 2.69 \times 10^{22}}{1,210,490}}\\\\v_e = 1,721.8 \ m/s[/tex]
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What is the plot of the story the monkey and the crocodile
Answer:
the plot is about a crocodile who lives in a river.....
Explanation:
It is about a crocodile who lives in a river. He becomes friends with a monkey that lives on a tree on the river bank. Consequently, the monkey shares the fruits of the tree with his friend, the crocodile. Further, the crocodile takes a share for his wife.
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1. An airplane flies with an airspeed (speed relative to the air) of 215
km/h. The wind is blowing at 45.0 km/h. Find the velocity of the
plane (relative to the ground) if the plane is pointed straight west and
the wind is:
A. blowing toward the
west (3 points)
B. blowing toward the east (3 points)
C. blowing toward the south (4 points)
(For part C be sure to calculate the angle as well.)
Answer:
Explanation:
A) 215 + 45.0 = 260 km/h West
B) 215 - 45.0 = 170 km/h West
C) √(215² + 45.0²) = 219.6588... 220 km/h
θ = arctan(45.0/215) = 11.8214... 11.8° S of W
The airplane's ground velocity is westward at 170 km/h regardless of wind direction. The south wind does not affect the plane's westward velocity in component C.
Vector addition will determine each scenario's plane velocity relative to the ground. We'll simplify by assuming a consistent horizontal breeze.
Let's divide the airplane's velocity and wind velocity into westward (negative) and eastward (positive) components.
Data: Plane airspeed = 215 km/h.
45 km/h wind.
A. West wind:
The airplane's westward (negative) ground velocity:
West aeroplane velocity = -215 km/h
-45 km/h west wind.
Find Vg when the wind blows west:
Vg (west) = Aeroplane velocity + Wind velocity (west)
Vg(west) = -215 km/h - (-45 km/h)
Vg (west)=-170 km/h
B. East wind: 2. Westward (negative) aeroplane velocity relative to the ground:
West aeroplane velocity = -215 km/h
Wind velocity (east) = 45 km/h (because the wind is blowing eastward)
Find Vg when the wind blows east:
Vg (west) = Aeroplane velocity (west) + Wind velocity (east).
Vg (west) = -215 + 45 km/h
Vg (west)=-170 km/h
C. Southerly wind: 3. Westward (negative) aeroplane velocity:
West aeroplane velocity = -215 km/h
Wind velocity (south) = 0 km/h (no effect since wind is not moving westward)
Find Vg when the wind blows south:
Vg (west) = Aeroplane velocity (west) + Wind velocity (south).
Vg (west) = -215 + 0 km/h.
Vg (west)=-215 km/h
All resultant velocities are westward and 170 km/h.
Part C's plane's westward velocity is unaffected by the south wind. The plane's ground velocity remains -215 km/h (westward). Since the heading is westward, no angle is needed.
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4. Protons and neutrons are held together to form this _________
Answer:
strong nuclear force.
Explanation:
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The work done by an electric force in moving a charge from point A to point B is 2.70 × 10‒3 J. The electric potential difference between the two points is VA ‒ VB = 50.0 V. What is the charge?
The charge moved by this electric force is [tex]5.4 \times 10^{-5} \; Coulombs[/tex].
Given the following data:
Work done = [tex]2.70 \times 10^{-3}\;Joules[/tex]Potential difference = 50.0 VoltsTo determine the charge:
Mathematically, the work done by an electric force in moving a charge from one point to another is given by the formula:
[tex]W = PQ[/tex]
Where:
W is the work done.P is the electric potential difference.Q is the charge.Making Q the subject of formula, we have:
[tex]Q =\frac{W}{P}[/tex]
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]Q =\frac{2.70 \times 10^{-3}}{50}\\\\Q =5.4 \times 10^{-5} \; Coulombs[/tex]
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