The function of a protein is determined by its shape. The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids.) The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene (DNA) encoding it.
The bacterium E. coli can use carbon sources other than glucose for
nourishment. Arabinose, a five-carbon sugar, is one example of such an
alternative food source. However, E. coli does not metabolize arabinose if
glucose is plentiful in its environment. E. coli only metabolizes arabinose if it
is the only food source available. Which of the following best explains how
the cell's function is enhanced by this gene structure?
A. This sequence of genes ensures that the enzymes needed for
arabinose metabolism are transcribed in the same order in which
the cell will need them.
B. The regulator, activator, and promoter regions ensure that the
genes for metabolizing arabinose are not mutated or deleted
during DNA synthesis.
C. The regulator gene ensures that the genes are transcribed at all
times, to be sure the cell is ready in case arabinose becomes
available.
D. This gene sequence ensures transcription of arabinose genes only
when arabinose is available, saving the cell from expending energy
unnecessarily
I’ll give brainliest, please answer!
Answer: D.) This gene sequence ensures transcription of arabinose genes only
when arabinose is available, saving the cell from expending energy
unnecessarily
The frog population in the Amazon basin varied. Every 500 years, there was a mutational change leading to speciation. In between, the population remained the same with no observable changes. What pattern of macroevolution determined this change?
A. Gradualism
B. Adaptive radiation
C. Punctuated equilibrium
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Bromothymol blue (BTB) is a chemical that can be used as an indicator of the pH of a solution. Because CO2 produces an acid in water, BTB can indirectly measure how much CO2 is present in a solution. When placed in solutions with neutral pH (little CO2), the solution appears green. In solutions with low pH (high CO2), the solution appears yellow.
A teacher performed a demonstration to investigate how photosynthesis and respiration cycle carbon and oxygen. She placed a few drops of BTB in a test tube containing distilled water. Because distilled water has a neutral pH, the solution appeared green. The teacher used a straw to blow into the solution, and the solution turned yellow. She then placed an aquatic plant into the test tube, covered it to keep it air tight, and placed it under a light for 24 hours.
What color would the solution in the test tube be after being in the light, and what would it be if it were then placed in the dark for 24 hours, and why?
A
Green after being placed in the light because the plant would remove CO2 by photosynthesis; yellow after being placed in the dark because the plant would release CO2 by respiration.
B
Yellow after being placed in the light because the plant would release CO2 by photosynthesis; green after being placed in the dark because the plant could not photosynthesize in the dark.
C
Green after being placed in the light because the plant would remove CO2 by photosynthesis; green after being placed in the dark because no CO2 would enter the tube since it is air tight.
D
Yellow after being placed in the light because the plant would release CO2 by photosynthesis; yellow after being placed in the dark because no CO2 could leave the tube since it is air tight.
Answer:
A. Green after being placed in the light because the plant would remove CO2 by photosynthesis; yellow after being placed in the dark because the plant would release CO2 by respiration.
Explanation:
According to this question, Bromothymol blue (BTB) is a chemical that can be used as an indicator of the pH of a solution. The presence or absence of CO2 in a solution decreases or increases the pH of the solution respectively.
- BTB appears green in a neutral pH i.e. little CO2
- BTB turns yellow in a low pH i.e. high CO2
Plants, in the presence of light, will perform photosynthesis and use CO3 as a reactant while in the dark, will perform cellular respiration and release CO2 as a waste product. Hence, in this case where an aquatic plant was placed into a test tube and covered it to keep it air tight.
- When placed under light for 24 hours, the aquatic plant will undergo photosynthesis and remove CO2 from the solution to make the solution appear GREEN due to neutral pH.
- When placed in the dark for 24 hours, the aquatic plant will undergo cellular respiration and release CO2 into the solution making the solution appear YELLOW due to low pH.
What is a weather hazard?? ( put in your own words ) -
do not copy of internet please
I will give brainslt for correct answer.
3)What is the epiglottis?
4)Why do the walls of the stomach secrete hydrochloric acid?
5)Which TWO parts of the alimentary canal make up the small intestine?
Answer:
3)The epiglottis is a small, movable "lid" just above the larynx that prevents food and drink from entering your windpipe. But if the epiglottis becomes swollen — either from infection or from injury — the airway narrows and may become completely blocked.
4)Your stomach lining also secretes hydrochloric acid, which creates the ideal conditions for the protein-digesting enzymes to work. The potent hydrochloric acid kills bacteria, protecting your body from harmful microbes which can enter your body in food.
5)Made up of three segments -- the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum -- the small intestine is a 22-foot long muscular tube that breaks down food using enzymes released by the pancreas and bile from the liver.
Explanation:
please mark me as brainliest thank you
Which are ways of showing probability? Select 4 options.
50%
557
3/4
1 x 10
25%
7/8
Answer:
50%
3/4
25%
7/8
Explanation:
Probability must be greater than or equal to zero and less than one.
Answer:
A,C,E,F
Explanation:
just took the test
A student studying primary succession should focus on which of these communities?
Answer:
yes it is
Explanation:
people need goals!
PLZ HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIST
Hailey is comparing and contrasting various forms of cellular reproduction, and she focuses her research on meiosis. Meiosis is important for sexual reproduction because it gives sex cells (gametes) what unique feature?
Group of answer choices.
They contain only half the genetic material of the parent.
They are able to exist outside of the organism.
They are smaller than all other cells in the body.
They are able to exist outside of the organism.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The unique features with regarding the se-xual reproduction should contained only half the genetic material of the parent.
What is Meiosis?Meiosis refer to the special type of the cell division with respect to the germ cells with respect to the organism that should be se-xually reproduction.
Also, it generated the gametes, like the sperm or egg cells. Also, it includes the 2 rounds of division that leads in four cells with only one copy for every chromosome.
Therefore, the first option is correct.
learn more about Meiosis here: https://brainly.com/question/11135278
Why does sound travel faster through a solid object than in the air?
Answer:
Sound travels more quickly through solids than through liquids and gases because the molecules of a solid are closer together and, therefore, can transmit the vibrations (energy) faster.
Answer: Because molecules in a solid are packed together tightly.
Explanation: The molecules of a solid immediately collide and the compression wave travels rapidly.
What produces hormones and lipids
Answer:
Most lipid hormones are steroid hormones, which are usually ketones or alcohols and are insoluble in water. Steroid hormones include estradiol, testosterone, aldosterone, and cortisol.
Explanation:
Answer:
SER (Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum) is associated with lipids and hormones (like steroidal hormones)
Why can’t humans reproduce using mitosis?
A. Prophase I
B. Anaphase I
C. Prophase II
D. Anaphase II
Answer:
C
Explanation:
if you are to establish your own animal and fish raising business,what it would be and why?
Answer:If you are to establish your own animal and fish raising business,what it would be and why? Get the answers you need, now!
Explanation:
what effects do mutations have? Check all that apply.
Answer:
By changing a gene's instructions for making a protein, a mutation can cause the protein to malfunction or to be missing entirely. When a mutation alters a protein that plays a critical role in the body, it can disrupt normal development or cause a medical condition
Answer:
answer a,c,e,f
Explanation:
it can change protein shape
might be neutral
might be harmful
might be beneficial
If you were stuck on an island, (without any technology,) how would you ask for help?
Explain your answer’s reasoning. If you don’t, then briefly tell how you will live out your life on your island.
Answer:
I would gather up as many resources as I can and spell SOS On the island where they can seeit spelled and I would grab A pocket nife and shine in towards the boat,helicopter.etc
Explanation:
what happened to the red blood cells after the sugar was added to the solution
Answer:
Studies revealed that glucose binds with the RBC membrane and intracellular proteins and increases membrane rigidity. The thing is that the concentration of glucose in the solution used is less than compared to the concentration of the same inside RBC and the cells swell up due to endometriosis.
The bicep is what type of muscle?
Cardiac
Skeletal
Smooth
Non-Striated
The biceps is a skeletal muscle that contans polynucleated cells that are about 10-12 cm long and have striations.
A group of 7 friends are going to a movie. Each ticket costs $9. They also spend $18 on snacks.
Estimate the total amount of money the group spent.
Choose 1 answer:
А
$37
$50
$90
$150
Answer:
$81
Explanation:
7 times 9 is 63, so they spent 63 dollars on tickets. If 18 dollars are spent on snacks on top of that, then the group of friends spent 81 dollars in total. If you were to estimate the answer before solving it, $90 would be the closest answer of the four listed.
Answer:
The answer is $90
Explanation:
Which upper chamber of the heart contains oxygen-rich blood?
a. the right atrium
b. the left atrium
c. the right ventricle
d. the left ventricle
Answer:
b. la aurícula izquierda
Explanation:...
Answer:
B.the left atrium
Explanation:
Help!!! Please and thank you
Answer:
High to Low
Explanation:
The wind will blow to the higher concentration to the lower.
hope it helps!
Answer:
From High to Low
Explanation:
Is slipping on a patch of ice an example of friction?
Answer:
no it is not
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer: yes bc the ice cream has less friction than the floor
Explanation:
1. What happened to the balloons when the bottle was squeezed? /2
Answer:
the balloons blew then flew
Which of the following are considered part of the musculoskeletal system?
bones
heart
joints
muscles
connective tissue
brain
feet
blood
Answer:
muscles, bones, joints, connective tissue
Explanation:
Answer:
bones
joints
muscles
connective tissue
Explanation:
Which pieces of information do you need to locate a particular star on a star
chart?
Check all that are true.
A:the star's size
B:the star's right ascension
C:the star's declination
D:the star's magnitude
Answer:
B & C
Explanation:
RA is basically the time and longitude coordinates, and dec. is N/S coordinates.
How might a mutation in the DNA of the Piedmontese bull lead to muscle hypertrophy
what is the difference between cell structure and cell function?
Answer:
These cells have a membrane-bound nucleus that houses their DNA and contain extensive internal organelles (“little organs”) that perform specific functions. ... Differences occur in size, shape, and presence and number of various organelles and other structures. Each cell's structure correlates with its specific function.
Explanation:
Answer:
A cell can be defined as the smallest unit of life and an example include muscle cells. An aggregation of cells form tissues.
The major difference between a cell structure and cell function is in their functions and physical properties.
Cell structure: This talks about how the cells look like when viewed. A call contains components such as the nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane etc and each has their various functions to ensure the organisms/animals are able to perform various life activities.Cell function: This on the other hand refers to the various functions which a cell is able to perform and this is dependent on the component in question such as the nucleus which controls cell activities and cytoplasm which provides support and helps to house other organelles.
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/19715268
What is the correct Oder in which the three types of neurons work to respond to a stimulus
Answer:
Sensory neurons receive impulses and carry them from the sense organs to the spinal cord or brain. Interneurons connect sensory and motor neurons and interpret the impulse. Motor neurons carry impulses from the brain and spinal cord to muscles or glands. Draw and label the structure of a typical nerve cell.
Explanation:
Choose two spheres of Earth which interact during the reproduction of mushrooms. Use complete sentences to explain how they interact during this process.
Answer:
Mushrooms release special cells called spores. They rely on wind to spread these spores.
Explanation:
The mushrooms are part of the biosphere, so the biosphere help the Mushrooms to release these cells. Wind is part of the atmosphere, so mushrooms also rely on the atmosphere to carry its spores.
what prevents lipids from mixing in water
Answer: lipids are nonpolar
Explanation:
because water is polar and lipid is non polar, so it is insoluble in water that is it floats water
Answer:
Water molecules are polar because they have positive and negative ends, rather like little magnets. Most lipids are non-polar (having no charged areas) or only slightly polar, with a very few charged areas. Since lipids have no charged groups, the water molecules have nothing to stick to and dont mix with them.
Hope that helps!
The process of inducing changes in specific sections of DNA is referred to as?
Which number represents the Lithosphere?
18
19
20
16
Answer
Explanation:
It should be 15 but that is not an option so go with 15
Answer:
I believe it's supposed to be 15 but that's not a choice so if do 16